"Jorge finds he has lost out to his major competitor on three recent contracts. Through his customers, he learns his competitor has cut prices and lowered financing costs. Jorge is observing a change in his economic environment." Thus, Option D is correct.
Jorge's observation of his competitor's price cuts and lower financing costs indicates a change in his economic environment. The economic environment refers to the conditions and forces that affect the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services in an economy.
Changes in economic conditions, such as fluctuations in demand, supply, inflation, or government policies, can significantly impact businesses' profitability and competitiveness. In Jorge's case, his competitor's pricing strategy has put pressure on his business, highlighting the importance of closely monitoring economic trends and adjusting strategies accordingly to stay competitive in the market.
Therefore, option D is correct.
This question should be provided as:
Jorge finds he has lost out to his major competitor on three recent contracts. Through his customers, he learns his competitor has cut prices and lowered financing costs. Jorge is observing a change in his _____________ environment.Learn more about major competitor https://brainly.com/question/28902069
#SPJ11
The _____ step of the procure-to-pay cycle is ordering; the most common way it begins is thru the release of a purchase order, or simply a document that authorizes a supplier to deliver a product or service and often includes t&c, such as price, delivery, and quality reqs
"The first step of the procure-to-pay cycle is ordering; the most common way the ordering step begins is through the release of a purchase order. A purchase order (PO) is simply a document that authorizes a supplier to deliver a product or service and often includes terms and conditions, such as price, delivery, and quality requirements."
The first step of the procure-to-pay cycle is ordering, which marks the beginning of the purchasing process. The most common way to initiate the ordering step is through the release of a purchase order. A purchase order is a legal document that authorizes a supplier to deliver a product or service and contains information such as the price, delivery date, and quality requirements.
It serves as a communication tool between the buyer and supplier and helps to ensure that both parties are on the same page regarding the transaction. By having a clear and detailed purchase order in place, companies can minimize the risk of errors, misunderstandings, and disputes during the procurement process.
This question should be provided as:
The __________ of the procure-to-pay cycle is ordering; the most common way the ordering step begins is through the release of a purchase order. A purchase order (PO) is simply a document that authorizes a supplier to deliver a product or service and often includes terms and conditions, such as price, delivery, and quality requirements.Learn more about purchase order https://brainly.com/question/30225848
#SPJ11
which statement about apprenticeships is true?multiple choice
a. an apprenticeship does not include any classroom training methods.
b. an apprenticeship cannot be sponsored by groups outside the firm.
c. an apprenticeship is mostly used for teaching management and interpersonal skills.
d. an apprentice can earn an income while learning a trade.
e. an apprenticeship does not offer hands-on learning and practice.
The statement about apprenticeships that is true is that an apprentice can earn an income while learning a trade. This statement is true because apprenticeships are on-the-job training programs that allow individuals to learn a specific trade or craft while working under the supervision of a skilled professional.
Apprenticeships are offered in a variety of fields, including construction, manufacturing, healthcare, and transportation.
During an apprenticeship, apprentices receive a combination of classroom instruction and on-the-job training. The length of an apprenticeship program can vary depending on the field and the complexity of the skills being taught. Apprenticeships can last anywhere from one to six years.
Apprentices are paid for their work during the program. In addition to earning a paycheck, apprentices receive benefits such as health insurance and retirement benefits. Apprenticeship programs are often sponsored by employers, industry associations, and labor unions.
In conclusion, apprenticeships are a valuable way for individuals to learn a specific trade or craft while earning a paycheck. Apprenticeships offer a combination of classroom instruction and on-the-job training and can last anywhere from one to six years. Apprenticeship programs are often sponsored by employers, industry associations, and labor unions.
For more questions on apprenticeships
https://brainly.com/question/8807113
#SPJ11
Mark and Jack work as clerks at the New Bank of North America, which they plan to rob. In order to plan and execute the robbery, Mark and Jack obtained the floor plans of the bank and studied the security arrangements and movements of security personnel. They even got weapons, in case force is required, as they plan to rob the bank during working hours. But the police got information about the plan and arrested Mark and Jack, and thus prevented the robbery from taking place. What crime has been committed by Mark and Jack?
Mark and Jack have committed the crime of conspiracy to commit robbery. Conspiracy to commit a crime is defined as an agreement between two or more people to commit a criminal offense, coupled with an overt act in furtherance of the crime.
What is a Crime?
A crime is a type of illegal activity that results in harm to individuals or society. Criminal acts are divided into two categories: misdemeanours and felonies. Misdemeanours are less serious criminal acts and are usually punishable by less than one year in prison or a fine. Felonies are more serious criminal acts and are punishable by more than one year in prison or a fine. Common examples of crimes include theft, burglary, assault, murder, and drug possession.
In this case, Mark and Jack planned and plotted to rob the bank, and even took steps to prepare for the robbery, such as obtaining the floor plans of the bank, studying the security arrangements, and movements of security personnel, and getting weapons for the robbery. Therefore, they have committed the crime of conspiracy to commit robbery.
learn more about Crime here:
https://brainly.com/question/6203610
#SPJ11
which of the following people would not be considered part of the labor force? select the correct answer below: a. lane is working in his first job after high school at a fast food restaurant.
b. peter lost his job in the recession and is unable to find a new job. c. cheng is unemployed and collecting unemployment benefits while searching for jobs.
d. joan was laid off from her job but has decided not to look for another job right now as she wants to stay home with her kids for a while.
The person that would not be considered part of the labor force is Joan who was laid off from her job but has decided not to look for another job right now as she wants to stay home with her kids for a while (Option d).
An individual who is laid off but has decided not to search for another job is not part of the labor force. Labor force refers to the number of individuals who are either working or are searching for employment. People who are retired, full-time students, and homemakers are not part of the labor force.
However, some individuals may be able to work but are not currently doing so, and they are referred to as "discouraged workers."
Therefore, these individuals are not part of the labor force even though they are able to work. In the above question, Lane and Cheng are actively looking for employment; therefore, they are part of the labor force. Peter is also willing to work but is currently unemployed; therefore, he is considered part of the labor force. Joan, on the other hand, has chosen not to search for a new job even though she was laid off. Thus, Joan is not part of the labor force.
To know more about labor force, visit: https://brainly.com/question/14328462
#SPJ11
knowledge check 01 the adjusted trial balance for willow company as of december 31 is presented below. debit credit cash $ 15,000 accounts receivable 22,000 land 165,000 accounts payable $ 32,000 common stock 60,000 retained earnings 89,000 service revenue 57,000 salaries expense 19,000 advertising expense 11,000 utilities expense 6,000 totals $ 238,000 $ 238,000 calculate net income. multiple choiceA.$68,000B. $238,000C. $21,000D. $57,000
The net income for the adjusted trial balance for willow company as of December 31 is calculated to be $21,000. Thus, option c is correct.
Step 1: Identify total revenues
Service Revenue = $57,000
Step 2: Identify total expenses
Salaries Expense = $19,000
Advertising Expense = $11,000
Utilities Expense = $6,000
Step 3: Calculate total expenses
Total Expenses = Salaries Expense + Advertising Expense + Utilities Expense
Total Expenses = $19,000 + $11,000 + $6,000
Total Expenses = $36,000
Step 4: Calculate net income
Net Income = Total Revenues - Total Expenses
Net Income = $57,000 - $36,000
Net Income = $21,000
So, the correct answer is C. $21,000.
Learn more about Net income here:
https://brainly.com/question/28390284
#SPJ11
Methods of Departmentalization
This activity is important because workers within organizations are organized into departments. The way that the workers are organized into departments varies, and has an influence on the way individuals communicate to accomplish their tasks. Common types of departmentalization include product, functional, geographic, and customer.
The goal of this click and drag exercise is to test your understanding of the various types of departmentalization. This includes the advantages and disadvantages of each of the ways that workers may be organized into departments, and demonstrates your understanding of the line of authority and potential disadvantages of the line structure, line-and-staff structure, multidivisional structure, and matrix structure.
The Methods of Departmentalization can be Functional Departmentalization, Geographic Departmentalization, Product Departmentalization and Customer Departmentalization
Departmentalization refers to the way in which organizations divide themselves into smaller, more specialized units of work to attain work efficiency, expertise, and job specialization. Here are the various methods of departmentalization that may be applied to an organization:
Functional Departmentalization
In this type of departmentalization, activities in the organization are grouped according to their functions or areas of specialization. For example, departments such as marketing, finance, human resources, and production are established in order to perform their functions on a specialized basis.
Advantages:
Encourages skill specialization
Improves efficiency
Allows experts to be grouped in their areas of expertise
Improves coordination and communication within the department
Disadvantages:
May result in narrow viewpoints
May create rivalries between departments
Geographic Departmentalization
In this type of departmentalization, activities of the organization are grouped according to the geography or location of the operations. For example, regional offices are established in different parts of the country or world, and departments like sales and marketing, finance, human resources, and production are established in these offices.
Advantages:
Allows for specialization in products, services, or customers in specific regions
Improves coordination and communication between departments in specific regions
Fosters development of region-specific knowledge
Disadvantages:
Costly to establish and maintain line of authority
Potential disadvantages of the line structure, line-and-staff structure, multidivisional structure, and matrix structure.
Product Departmentalization
In this type of departmentalization, activities of the organization are grouped according to their products, services, or projects. For example, departments such as consumer electronics, home appliances, and computers may be established in a manufacturing company.
Advantages:
Allows for specialization in products or services
Simplifies decision-making in a product or service area
Improves coordination and communication between departments
Disadvantages:
May result in lack of communication and coordination across departments
May result in high costs for duplication of resources
Customer Departmentalization
In this type of departmentalization, activities of the organization are grouped according to their customer base. For example, departments such as commercial, government, and individual customer segments may be established in a bank.
Advantages:
Allows for specialization in meeting customer needs
Improves coordination and communication with customers
Disadvantages:
May result in lack of communication and coordination across departments
May create a duplication of resources.
To learn more about departmentalization, refer below:
https://brainly.com/question/29944917
#SPJ11
wang inc., an oil refinery, buys crude oil and converts it into various products such as gasoline, kerosene, and diesel. wang inc. then sells these products to other companies or retailers. based on this information, which segment of the business market is most likely represented by wang inc.?
Wang Inc. operates in the downstream segment of the oil and gas industry, which involves the refining and processing of crude oil into various petroleum products such as gasoline, diesel, and kerosene.
What is the downstream segment?The downstream segment also includes the marketing and distribution of these products to wholesalers, retailers, and end-users. Wang Inc. buys crude oil from upstream companies and converts it into valuable products, which it then sells to downstream customers.
Therefore, Wang Inc. is a part of the downstream market segment that includes refineries, marketing and distribution companies, and end-users.
Read more about business market here:4
https://brainly.com/question/25492268
#SPJ1
in explaining the importance of supply chain sustainability, bob taylor of taylor guitars explains that one of their perspectives when sourcing wood for their guitars: apples grow on trees and oranges grow on trees, but a. apples taste better than oranges b. guitar strings do not grow on trees c. oranges taste better than apples d. wood does not grow on a tree, so when you harvest wood, you are destroying the entire tree,. therefore, you must protect the forests in order to have a sustainable source for wood.
you must protect the forests to have a sustainable source of wood. The correct option is D.
Supply chain sustainability has gained increasing importance in recent years due to the effects of environmental degradation, which has led to climate change, and social issues such as the exploitation of laborers. Bob Taylor of Taylor Guitars explains that when sourcing wood for their guitars, they consider sustainability, which is important.
Sustainability is concerned with meeting the needs of the present without jeopardizing the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This is achieved through sustainable management and development, which ensures that natural resources are not depleted faster than they can be replenished. Therefore, protecting forests is important for the sustainability of the guitar industry as it helps to maintain the balance of the ecosystem and the livelihoods of people who depend on the forests for their livelihoods.
Wood does not grow on a tree, so when you harvest wood, you are destroying the entire tree. Therefore, you must protect the forests to have a sustainable source of wood.
So, the correct answer is option D (Wood does not grow on a tree, so when you harvest wood, you are destroying the entire tree. Therefore, you must protect the forests to have a sustainable source for wood).
Learn more about Management here:-
https://brainly.com/question/1276995
#SPJ11
If an interviewee gives only short or incomplete responses to open-ended questions, a systems analyst should _____.Group of answer choicesswitch to closed-ended questionsgive the interviewee easy access to supporting material that might be neededcontinue using open-ended questionsrudely conclude the meeting
If an interviewee gives only short or incomplete responses to open-ended questions, a systems analyst should switch to closed-ended questions option a).
Open-ended questions are questions that cannot be answered with a simple yes or no response. They're intended to elicit detailed, descriptive responses. Because these inquiries enable individuals to provide responses in their own words, they allow interviewers to collect data that is more thorough and informative than simply asking direct questions.
Closed-ended questions are questions that have a limited number of answers. They are typically used to establish facts or to elicit specific responses. These questions can be useful if a systems analyst believes the interviewee is providing insufficient or incomprehensible responses to open-ended questions.
How to ask closed-ended questions:
These inquiries are usually brief and to the point, with only a few possible responses.
They may be phrased in the following ways:
Questions that are binary: These are questions that have only two possible answers, such as "yes" or "no."Multiple-choice questions: These questions have a limited number of responses, such as "A," "B," or "C."Questions with a rating scale: These questions have a scale of responses that ranges from "not at all" to "extremely likely" to "somewhat likely."Statement of agreement/disagreement: These questions require a simple "agree" or "disagree" response.Therefore, the correct answer is option a. switch to closed-ended questions.
Learn more about open ended questions here: https://brainly.com/question/23602418
#SPJ11
what are the four main ways to view your credit score?
Annual Credit Report, Credit Monitoring Service, Credit Card Statement and Lender are the four main ways to view your credit score.
Annual Credit Report: You are entitled to one free credit report each year from each of the three major credit reporting agencies through AnnualCreditReport.com. This report shows your credit history and provides your credit score from each agency.
Credit Monitoring Service: There are various credit monitoring services that provide access to your credit report and score, as well as alerts about changes to your credit history. Some popular options include Credit Karma, Experian, and my FICO.
Credit Card Statement: Some credit card companies provide your credit score on your monthly statement or as part of your online account.
Lender: When you apply for credit, the lender will typically check your credit score as part of the application process. You can ask the lender to share your credit score with you, or they may provide it as part of the decision-making process.
learn more about Credit Report here
https://brainly.com/question/30899489
#SPJ4
The ________ sales presentation can be advantageous for novice salespeople or when the differences in prospects are unknown, but it lacks flexibility and spontaneity.
The scripted sales presentation can be advantageous for novice salespeople or when the differences in prospects are unknown, but it lacks flexibility and spontaneity.
A scripted sales presentation is one that is delivered in a uniform, repetitive manner. It entails utilizing a pre-prepared script, slides, or a detailed guide to lead potential buyers through the features and advantages of a product or service.
The advantages of a scripted sales presentation
Consistency: One of the most significant advantages of a scripted sales presentation is that it ensures consistency.
Accuracy: It ensures that salespeople do not leave out any critical details or features of the product or service, which could lead to the loss of a sale.
Ease of Use: Using a pre-written script makes it easier for salespeople to plan their presentations ahead of time, gather all the required resources, and make the most of the time they have to engage with their clients.
Learn more about scripted sales presentations here:
https://brainly.com/question/18707860
#SPJ11
which of the following is true regarding negative election? i. a negative election device is a device where the employee is deemed to have elected a specific deferral unless the employee specifically elects out of such election in writing. ii. negative elections are no longer approved by the irs. iii. negative elections are only available for employees who enter the plan when it is first established and are not available to new employees. (a) i only (b) i and ii (c) ii and iii (d) i, ii and iii
The true statement regarding negative election is as follows:i. A negative election device is a device where the employee is deemed to have elected a specific deferral unless the employee specifically elects out of such election in writing. so, option (a) is correct:" i only."
Negative election devices give employees an opportunity to contribute a specific amount of their compensation to a qualified retirement plan. These contributions are pre-tax and reduce the employee's current taxable income. Negative election devices are usually offered as an option to a traditional salary reduction agreement.
These devices offer several benefits to employees, including ease of use, automatic enrollment, and the ability to opt-out if necessary. Negative election devices are not approved by the IRS anymore. Negative elections are no longer available for employees who enter the plan when it is first established, but they are available to new employees. Hence, option (a) is correct: i only.
For more such questions on negative election
https://brainly.com/question/13850885
#SPJ11
Select the most effective opening for a persuasive letter that invites a state representative to speak at your organization's Flag Day celebration.a. If you have June 14 open, would you be interested in speaking at our Flag Day ceremony?b. Please consider this letter an invitation to address our organization on June 14.c. Your patriotism and leadership in the House of Representatives have improved the quality of life across our state.d. The Patriotic Council promotes respect for the flag and our country, just as you do, which is why we are asking you to be our guest speaker for our Flag Day ceremony on June 14.
The most effective opening for a persuasive letter is option (d): "The Patriotic Council promotes respect for the flag and our country, just as you do, which is why we are asking you to be our guest speaker for our Flag Day ceremony on June 14."
Option (d) is the most effective opening for a persuasive letter that invites a state representative to speak at your organization's Flag Day celebration because it does the following:
Establishes a connection: The opening sentence establishes a connection between the state representative and the organization by highlighting a shared value - respect for the flag and country. By doing so, it creates a positive and respectful tone that is likely to grab the representative's attention.Presents a clear request: The sentence goes on to present a clear and specific request for the representative to be a guest speaker at the Flag Day ceremony. This helps the representative to understand exactly what the invitation is for, and what is being asked of them.Appeals to the representative's patriotism: The opening sentence also recognizes the representative's patriotism and leadership in the House of Representatives, which can be an effective way to appeal to the representative's sense of duty and civic responsibility.Learn more about persuasive letter: https://brainly.com/question/878835
#SPJ11
at the end of 2023, payne industries had a deferred tax asset account with a balance of $50 million attributable to a temporary book-tax difference of $200 million in a liability for estimated expenses. at the end of 2024, the temporary difference is $144 million. payne has no other temporary differences and no valuation allowance for the deferred tax asset. taxable income for 2024 is $360 million and the tax rate is 25%.Payne has a valuation allowance of $20 million for the deferred tax asset at the beginning of 2021.
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entry(s) to record Payne’s income taxes for 2021, assuming it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will be realized in full.
(A/ Record 2021 income taxes. B/Record valuation allowance for the end of 2021.
2. Prepare the journal entry(s) to record Payne’s income taxes for 2021, assuming it is more likely than not that only one-fourth of the deferred tax asset ultimately will be realized.
(A/ Record 2021 income taxes. B/Record valuation allowance for the end of 2021.
In the following question, among the various parts to solve on tax- A) Tax Payable $37.5, Tax Payable, $45 million. B) Credit Deferred Tax Asset, $20 million, Credit Deferred Tax Asset, $15 million
To record Payne's income taxes for 2021, assuming it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will be realized in full, the journal entries would be:
A/ Debit Tax Expense, $37.5 million; Credit Income Tax Payable, $37.5 million
B/ Debit Valuation Allowance, $20 million; Credit Deferred Tax Asset, $20 million
To record Payne's income taxes for 2021, assuming it is more likely than not that only one-fourth of the deferred tax asset ultimately will be realized, the journal entries would be:
A/ Debit Tax Expense, $45 million; Credit Income Tax Payable, $45 million
B/ Debit Valuation Allowance, $15 million; Credit Deferred Tax Asset, $15 million
For more such questions on tax
https://brainly.com/question/1775528
#SPJ11
imani is 45 years old. she recently met with her financial planner to review her contributions to her roth ira, a retirement account. the financial planner also mentioned to imani that she should consider purchasing long-term care insurance since a high proportion of consumers will likely spend one to two years in a nursing home or assisted living space before the end of their lives. the financial planner said that premiums usually increase after age 50, and that there were several good plans imani should consider. imani was somewhat familiar with the term long-term care insurance, but she had never thought about purchasing the product. thus, for imani, long-term care insurance would be a(n)____product.
Imani had never considered purchasing long-term care insurance before meeting with her financial planner. Thus, for Imani, long-term care insurance would be a new product.
What is long-term care insurance? Long-term care insurance provides coverage to individuals who require assistance with everyday tasks like bathing, dressing, and eating due to chronic illness or disability. Long-term care insurance policies typically pay for care at home, in a nursing home, or in an assisted living facility.
What is a proportion? A proportion is a ratio that expresses how two quantities are related. It can be expressed in a variety of ways, such as in fractions, decimals, or percentages.
What is a financial planner? A financial planner is a professional who assists clients in developing strategies to achieve their financial goals. Financial planners can provide guidance on a variety of financial issues, such as retirement planning, investment management, tax planning, and estate planning.
To learn more about “financial planners” refer to the https://brainly.com/question/989344
#SPJ11
alfred is in the market for a tiny house. he comes across a manufacturer who builds tiny houses using modular design. all of the following are benefits of building a home this way except
Cost-effective, Faster construction, Eco-friendly, Customizable, Quality control.
Which of the following statements about modular design as a business process is accurate?It raises the cost of repair materials because the component itself is expensive. if any portion of a modular component of their home fails, they can repair the component instead of needing to replace it.
What advantages do modular programme architectures offer?Many programmers can work together on the same application thanks to modular programming. The code is spread out over several files. Code is brief, straightforward, and simple to comprehend. Because they are contained to a subroutine or function, errors are simple to see.
To know more about Customizable visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/28206534
#SPJ1
when a fortune 500 business lays off workers, some displaced employees may decide to start their own businesses. they are best described as a. welfare profiteers. b. corporate entrepreneurs. c. reluctant entrepreneurs. d. corporate refugees.
When a Fortune 500 business lays off workers, the displaced employees who may decide to start their own businesses are best described as C) reluctant entrepreneurs.
What is a reluctant entrepreneur?Reluctant entrepreneurship refers to entrepreneurship that is a last resort due to a lack of other employment options, whether it is the outcome of unemployment, underemployment, or an unsatisfactory career situation.
Reluctant entrepreneurs often lack the psychological or economic characteristics that are traditionally associated with the entrepreneurial spirit. They may be lacking in self-confidence, interpersonal skills, or even creativity.
What is the Fortune 500?The Fortune 500 is a yearly ranking list of the top 500 US public and private companies, ranked by total revenues for their fiscal years. It has been published by Fortune magazine annually since 1955, except for 2020.
The list includes publicly traded businesses as well as privately held businesses that submit financial statements to the SEC or a government agency, with revenues of at least $5.4 billion.
Learn more about enterpreneur at
https://brainly.com/question/30571656
#SPJ11
which of the accounts below are considered accrued expenses? multiple choice question. unearned revenue, utility expense cash, building, equipment wages expense, interest expense common stock, dividends
The accounts that are considered accrued expenses are wages expense and interest expense.
Accrued expenses are expenses that have been incurred but have not yet been paid. They are recorded in the accounting records as a current liability until the amount owed is paid. The following accounts are not accrued expenses: Unearned revenue is a liability account that represents income that has been collected but has not yet been earned. Utility expense, cash, building, equipment, common stock, and dividends are not accrued expenses as they do not represent expenses that have been incurred but not yet paid.
Wages expense and interest expense are both examples of accrued expenses. Interest expense is accrued when interest is charged on a loan, but the payment is not due until the end of the period. Similarly, wages expense is accrued when employees work but are not paid until the end of the pay period.
Learn more about liability at:
brainly.com/question/15006644
#SPJ11
after you submit your budget, who addresses decisions about purchasing equipment and supplies, cost accounting, and maintaining the facilities for storing the equipment and supplies?
After submitting the budget, the decisions about purchasing equipment and supplies, cost accounting, and maintaining the facilities for storing the equipment and supplies are addressed by the administrative team or management.
BudgetIt is their responsibility to ensure that the budget is followed and that the equipment and supplies needed for the organization are purchased appropriately. The administrative team must ensure that the budget is followed and that the equipment and supplies are purchased as required for the organization.
Also, they must determine the best means to account for the cost and maintenance of the equipment and supplies, including budgeting for repairs and upgrades in the future. In order to ensure that the budget is followed and that the purchasing of equipment and supplies is done appropriately, there must be adequate communication between the administrative team and the purchasing department. T
Learn more about budget here:
brainly.com/question/15683430
#SPJ11
If the variability of the returns on large-company stocks were to decrease over the long-term, you would expect which one of the following to occur as a result?
Increase in the risk premium
Increase in the average long-term rate of return
Decrease in the 68 percent probability range of returns
Increase in the standard deviation
Increase in the geometric average rate of return
If the variability of the returns on large-company stocks were to decrease over the long term, you would expect an increase in the average long-term rate of return as a result. A risk premium is an excess return over the risk-free rate. The correct option is B.
What is the rate of return on risk premium?Standard deviation is the spread of a set of data from its mean. The geometric average rate of return is the average rate of return that an investment earns over a given period of time.
Variability is a measure of the degree to which an investment's returns change over time. The more a given asset fluctuates in value, the greater its variability is. The risk premium is the excess return required by investors for taking on additional risk.
If the variability of the returns on large-company stocks were to decrease over the long term, you would expect an increase in the average long-term rate of return as a result.
By minimizing the uncertainty and variability in returns, this outcome improves investors' confidence and lowers the risk of long-term investment.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
Learn more about Variability on returns here:
https://brainly.com/question/29845611
#SPJ11
Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for Item 88-HX are as follows:
July 1 Inventory 90 Units at $52
July 8 Sale 75 Units
July 15 Purchase 125 Units at $58
July 27 Sale 100 Units
Assuming a perpetual inventory system and using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method, determine (a) the cost of goods sold on July 27 and (b) the inventory on July 31.
On July 27, the cost of the goods sold was $8,550. On July 31, the stock was $6,130.
How are inventory purchases calculated?Calculating beginning inventory requires determining the cost of goods sold (COGS). The value of the most recent ending inventory should then be added, and the cost of fresh inventory acquisitions should be deducted. (COGS + ending inventory) - purchases is the equation.
Starting with the most recent purchase on July 15, we use 125 units to cover the first 125 units sold (75 on July 8 and 50 out of 125 on July 27).
The remaining 25 units sold on July 27 are assumed to come from the beginning inventory of 90 units.
Therefore, the cost of goods sold on July 27 is (125 units × $58 per unit) + (25 units × $52 per unit) = $7,250 + $1,300 = $8,550.
(90 units × $52 per unit) + (25 units × $58 per unit) = $4,680 + $1,450 = $6,130.
To know more about goods visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/29426090
#SPJ1
the spot price of the market index is $900. a 3-month forward contract on this index is priced at $930. what is the profit or loss to a short position if the spot price of the market index rises to $920 by the expiration date? $20 gain $20 loss $10 gain $10 loss
The profit or loss to a short position is a $20 loss if the spot price of the market index rises to $920 by the expiration date.
The spot price of the market index is the current price of the market index. A 3-month forward contract on this index is an agreement to buy or sell the index at a specific price at some point in the future.
The spot price of $900 and the 3-month forward contract of $930 mean that the holder of the contract is obligated to sell the index for $930 even though the current spot price is only $900.
If the spot price rises to $920 by the expiration date, then the holder of the contract has to sell the index at the agreed upon price of $930, even though the current spot price is $920. Therefore, the holder would lose $20 because they are selling at a lower price than what the market index is worth.
To know more about spot price click on below link:
https://brainly.com/question/17055829#
#SPJ11
xyz is an annual bond that pays a coupon rate of 4%. what payment would you expect to receive every year?
If xyz is an annual bond that pays a coupon rate of 4%, the payment that you would expect to receive every year would depend on the: face value of the bond.
The face value is the amount that the bondholder will receive upon maturity.
To calculate the annual payment, you would need to multiply the face value of the bond by the coupon rate. This would give you the annual interest payment that the bondholder would receive.
The formula to calculate the annual payment is:
Annual payment = Face value x Coupon rate
For example, if the face value of the bond is $1000, and the coupon rate is 4%,
the annual payment would be:
Annual payment = $1000 x 0.04
Annual payment = $40
Therefore, you would expect to receive $40 every year as the payment for the bond.
To know more about bond, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/29455521#
#SPJ11
using the monthly payment formula below, calculate the monthly payment for a 10-year $50,000 amortization loan at 4.5%.
The monthly payment for a 10-year $50,000 amortization loan at 4.5% is $479.93
Computation of monthly paymentCalculate the monthly interest rate:
Monthly Interest Rate = 4.5% / 12 = 0.375%
Calculate the number of payments:
Number of Payments = 10 years x 12 months/year = 120 payments
Calculate the monthly payment:
Monthly Payment = (50,000 * (0.375%)) / (1 - (1 + (0.375%))^(-120))
Monthly Payment = (50,000 * (0.00375)) / (1 - (1.00375)^(-120))
Monthly Payment = (50,000 * (0.00375)) / (1 - 0.2312)
Monthly Payment = (50,000 * (0.00375)) / 0.7688
Monthly Payment = $479.93
Learn more about monthly payment here:
https://brainly.com/question/28106777
#SPJ1
in 2017, the united states exported approximately $500 million of beef to mexico, and mexico exported approximately $500 million of beef to the united states. which of the following best explains this international supply chain?
If 2017, the United States exported approximately $500 million of beef to Mexico, and Mexico exported approximately $500 million of beef to the United States, the international supply chain that best explains this is United States and Mexican producers rely on each other’s market to sell certain beef products. Therefore, the correct option is C.
An International Supply Chain (ISC) is a supply chain that crosses national borders and incorporates suppliers and manufacturers from various countries. ISC is a complex, multidisciplinary concept that involves many components like legal, social, economic, and environmental factors. International supply chain management refers to the logistics, distribution, and procurement processes that enable goods and services to move from supplier to customer on a global scale.
The United States and Mexican producers rely on each other's market to sell certain beef products is the best explanation for the international supply chain that exists between these two nations. It means that both nations are selling and buying beef products from each other.
The given question falls under the category of international business, which deals with trade among various countries. In international trade, countries import and export goods and services to fill the gap between their supply and demand of goods and services. Therefore, the correct answer is option C.
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: In 2017, the United States exported approximately $500 million of beef to Mexico, and Mexico exported approximately $500 million of beef to the United States. Which of the following best explains this international supply chain? A) United States consumers prefer to purchase specialty products made from beef raised in Mexico. B) Mexico depends on beef imports because domestic beef production is too low. C) United States and Mexican producers rely on each other’s market to sell certain beef products. D) The United States and Mexico have an agreement to evenly exchange beef products.
Learn more about Supply chain:
https://brainly.com/question/17517887
#SPJ11
Pension funds pay lifetime annuities to recipients. If a firm will remain in business indefinitely, the pension obligation will resemble a perpetuity. Suppose, therefore, that you are managing a pension fund with obligations to make perpetual payments of $2.8 million per year to beneficiaries. The yield to maturity on all bonds is 13.5%. If the duration of 5-year maturity bonds with coupon rates of 13.2% (paid annually) is 4 years and the duration of 20-year maturity bonds with coupon rates of 6% (paid annually) is 11 years, how much of each of these coupon bonds (in market value) will you want to hold to both fully fund and immunize your obligation? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers in millions rounded to 1 decimal place. Omit the sign "$" in your response.) What will be the par value of your holdings in the 20-year coupon bond? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
The market value required to fully fund and immunize the obligation is $20.2 million in 5-year coupon bonds and $18.2 million in 20-year coupon bonds. The par value of holdings in the 20-year coupon bond is $18.18 million.
In order to fully fund and immunize the obligation, the total market value required is the present value of the obligation which is the annuity multiplied by the present value factor for an annuity. The present value factor for an annuity with a 13.5% yield to maturity is 8.06. Therefore, the total market value required is $2.8 million x 8.06 = $22.5 million.
To immunize the obligation, the portfolio must be composed of bonds with maturities that match the duration of the obligation. The duration of the 5-year coupon bond is 4 years and the duration of the 20-year coupon bond is 11 years. Therefore, the market value of 5-year coupon bonds required is $22.5 million x (4/15) = $20.2 million and the market value of 20-year coupon bonds required is $22.5 million x (11/15) = $18.2 million. The par value of the 20-year coupon bond is $18.2 million divided by the market price which is 1.
Overall, the market value required to fully fund and immunize the obligation is $20.2 million in 5-year coupon bonds and $18.2 million in 20-year coupon bonds. The par value of holdings in the 20-year coupon bond is $18.18 million.
Know more about Market here:-
https://brainly.com/question/13414268#
#SPJ11
JPL, Inc. has provided its sales and expense data for the most recent period. The Controller has asked you prepare a spreadsheet that shows the related CVP Analysis computations. Use the information included in the Excel Simulation and the Excel functions described below to complete the task.
To prepare a spreadsheet that shows the related CVP Analysis computations, you will need to input the sales and expense data into the spreadsheet.
What is spreadsheet?A spreadsheet is a computer application that organizes data into rows and columns. Spreadsheets enable users to store, organize, manipulate, and analyze data quickly and accurately.
You can use the Excel functions SUM and VLOOKUP to help you organize and calculate the data.
The SUM function will allow you to quickly sum up the sales and expenses for the period. This can be done by selecting the range of cells that contain the sales and expense data and entering the SUM function.
The VLOOKUP function will allow you to look up the sales and expense data for a particular period. This can be done by creating a table with a column for the period and a column for the sales or expenses. Then, enter the VLOOKUP function, specifying the period and the range of cells containing the sales or expense data.
Once you have entered the sales and expense data and used the SUM and VLOOKUP functions to organize and calculate the data, you can then use Excel’s CVP Analysis tools to generate the CVP Analysis computations. You can do this by selecting the range of cells containing the sales and expense data and then going to the Data tab and selecting the CVP Analysis tool. This will generate a table that shows the related CVP Analysis computations.
To learn more about spreadsheet
https://brainly.com/question/30920465
#SPJ1
Manatee Mfg. is able to source parts for its refrigeration products from anywhere in the world because the United States does not place any quotas or limitations on the imports they need. This is a reflection of a _____ policy.
free trade
Manatee Mfg. is able to source parts for its refrigeration products from anywhere in the world because the United States does not place any quotas or limitations on the imports they need. This is a reflection of a free trade policy.
Free trade policy is a system of trade policy that permits traders to act and transact without interference from the government. According to this policy, import and export trades are open and unrestricted, except for the compulsory customs duties that accompany them. In this policy, the government does not intervene in the economy or in trade policies, or it only intervenes in very minimal instances.
There are no quotas or restrictions on imports and exports in a free trade policy. The market is allowed to act freely, with consumers deciding what products to purchase and manufacturers deciding which goods to produce.The most notable free trade organization is the World Trade Organization, which oversees international trade and regulates trade agreements between member countries. The United States is a member of the WTO and has been a strong advocate for free trade policies over the years.
Learn more about Free trade policy here: https://brainly.com/question/30099657
#SPJ11
after the new deal had been in effect for two years, the u.s. economy
After two years of the New Deal being in effect, the US economy had undergone significant changes, and there were several noticeable improvements.
First of all, there was a significant reduction in the number of banks that failed, as the banking system had been restructured, and new regulations had been put in place to prevent a repeat of the 1929 stock market crash. The government also implemented programs that helped farmers and rural communities, including the Agricultural Adjustment Act, which paid farmers to reduce their crop production to increase prices, and the Rural Electrification Administration, which brought electricity to rural areas. These programs helped to stimulate economic growth in these regions and provided job opportunities to millions of people. Another significant improvement was the establishment of the Social Security Act, which provided retirement benefits to workers and their families. This program helped to alleviate poverty among elderly people and provided a safety net for families who were struggling to make ends meet.
The Works Progress Administration (WPA) was also created during this period, which provided jobs to millions of people and helped to fund numerous public works projects across the country. Overall, the New Deal had a significant impact on the US economy, and although it did not solve all of the problems facing the country, it provided a framework for government intervention in the economy that would be used for decades to come. The New Deal's legacy can be seen in programs such as Social Security, unemployment insurance, and the minimum wage, which continue to benefit millions of Americans today. In conclusion, after two years of the New Deal being in effect, the US economy had undergone significant improvements, and the government's interventions had helped to stimulate economic growth and provide job opportunities to millions of people.
For more questions on US economy
https://brainly.com/question/4947820
#SPJ11
who developed a growth model that suggests new products unleash a gale of creative destruction that drives old products out of the market?
Joseph Schumpeter developed a growth model that suggests new products unleash a gale of creative destruction that drives old products out of the market.
The idea of creative destruction was created by Austrian economist Joseph Schumpeter and was outlined in his growth model. He thought that when new goods and technology are introduced into a market, a disruptive force is created that displaces older, less effective products and processes, causing the demise of established industries and the emergence of new ones. Schumpeter contends that in capitalist society, this dynamic is what spurs innovation, expansion, and progress. The whirlwind of creative destruction refers to the continual economic turnover of items and processes that happens in market economies. This idea emphasises how crucial innovation and entrepreneurship are to advancing the economy and explains why some businesses succeed while others go out of business.
learn more about Joseph Schumpeter here:
https://brainly.com/question/30077234
#SPJ4
