Answer:
(a) V = 3.75 x 10^5 V
(b) q = 5.2 x 10^-6 C
Explanation:
Diameter, d = 25 cm
radius, r = 12.5 cm = 0.125 m
Electric field, E = 3 x 10^6 V/m
(a) The maximum potential is given by
[tex]V = E \times r \\\\V = 3\times 10^6\times 0.125\\\\V = 3.75\times10^5 V[/tex]
(b) The charge is given by
[tex]V = \frac{k q}{r}\\\\3.75\times10^5=\frac{9\times10^9\times q}{0.125}\\\\q = 5.2\times 10^{-6} C[/tex]
A student solving a physics problem to find the unknown has applied physics principles and obtained the expression: μkmgcosθ=mgsinθ−ma, where g=9.80meter/second2, a=3.60meter/second2, θ=27.0∘, and m is not given. Which of the following represents a simplified expression for μk?A student solving a physics problem to find the unknown has applied physics principles and obtained the expression: , where , , , and is not given. Which of the following represents a simplified expression for ?tanθ− agTo avoid making mistakes, the expression should not be simplified until the numerical values are substituted.gsinθ−agcosθThe single equation has two unknowns and cannot be solved with the information given.
Solution :
Given expression :
[tex]$\mu_k$[/tex]mgcosθ = mgsinθ − ma
Here, g = 9.8 [tex]m/s^2[/tex] , a = 3.60 [tex]m/s^2[/tex] , θ = 27°
Therefore,
[tex]$\mu_k mg \cos \theta = mg \sin \theta - ma$[/tex]
[tex]$\mu_k mg \cos \theta = m(g \sin \theta - a)$[/tex]
[tex]$\mu_k g \cos \theta = (g \sin \theta - a)$[/tex]
[tex]$\mu_k =\frac{(g \sin \theta-a)}{g \cos \theta}$[/tex]
Mow calculating the coefficient of kinetic friction as follows :
[tex]$\mu_k=\frac{g \sin \theta-a}{g \cos \theta}$[/tex]
[tex]$\mu_k=\frac{9.8 \times \sin 27^\circ-3.60}{9.8 \times \cos 27^\circ}$[/tex]
[tex]$\mu_k=0.097$[/tex]
When using the process of evaporation to separate a mixture what is left behind to an evaporating dish
A. The mixture does not separate in the entire mixture remains in the dish
B. The liquid evaporates in the solid is left in the dish
C. The mixture does not separate in the entire mixture evaporates
D. None of these
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The liquid evaporates in the solid is left in the dish..
The wavelength of visible light range of 400 to 750mm .what is the corresponding range of photon energies for visible light
Answer:
The range of the photon energies is between:
2.652 x 10⁻²⁵ J to 4.973 x 10⁻²⁵ J
Explanation:
The energy of a photon is calculated using the following equation;
E = hf
where;
h is Planck's constant = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ Js
f is frequency of the photon
[tex]E = h \frac{c}{\lambda} \\\\where;\\\\\lambda \ is \ the \ wavelength\\\\c \ is \ the \ speed \ of \ light \ = 3\times 10^8 \ m/s\\\\When \ \lambda = 400 \ mm = 400 \ \times 10^{-3} \ m\\\\E = \frac{(6.63 \times 10^{-34})(3\times 10^8)}{400 \times 10^{-3}} \\\\E = 4.973 \times 10^{-25} \ J[/tex]
[tex]When \ \lambda = 750 \ mm = 750 \ \times 10^{-3} \ m\\\\E = \frac{(6.63 \times 10^{-34})(3\times 10^8)}{750 \times 10^{-3}} \\\\E = 2.652 \times 10^{-25} \ J[/tex]
The range of the photon energies is between:
2.652 x 10⁻²⁵ J to 4.973 x 10⁻²⁵ J
What is needed to Run A Brushless DC motor
Two connection methods are used for brushless DC motors. One method is to connect the coils in a loop as we compared it with the rotor winding of DC motors in Fig. 2.27. This method is called a Δ (delta) connection.
CORRECT ME IF IM WRONG!!
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ADvantage of friction
Answer:
1. Friction enables us to walk freely.
2. It helps to support ladder against wall.
3. It becomes possible to transfer one form of energy to another.
4. Objects can be piled up without slipping.
a 50kg skater on level ice, has built up her speed to 30km/h. how far will she coast before sliding friction dissipates her energy?
Answer:
belpw
Explanation:
The distance prior to the sliding friction dispersing her energy would be:
- The distance will remain unaffected by the sliding friction i.e. 354m
As we know, When Sliding friction dissolves her energy, leading her Kinetic Energy to turn 0 on coming to the state of rest. So,
[tex]1/2 mv^2 - 1/2 mu^2 = -W[/tex] (∵ Work in -ve denotes it is done opposite to friction)
Given that,
m(mass) [tex]= 50 kg[/tex]
v(velocity) [tex]= 30 km/hr[/tex] or [tex]8.33 m/s[/tex]
The coefficient of Kinetic Friction [tex]= 0.01[/tex]
g(gravitational force) [tex]= 9.8 m/s^2[/tex]
Initial Velocity(u) [tex]= 30[/tex] × [tex]1000/3600 m/s[/tex]
[tex]= 8.33 m/s[/tex]
Now by employing the provided values,
[tex]F =[/tex] μ[tex]mg[/tex]
[tex]= (0.01) (50) (9.8)[/tex]
[tex]= 4.9[/tex]
∵ [tex]F = 4.9 N[/tex]
By using the above expression, we will find the distance;
[tex]1/2 mv^2 - 1/2 mu^2 = -W[/tex]
⇒ [tex]1/2 (50) (0)^2 - 1/2 (50) (8.33)^2 = -4.9(S)[/tex]
⇒ [tex]1734.7225 = 4.9S[/tex]
⇒ [tex]S = 1734.7225/4.9[/tex]
∵ [tex]S = 354 m[/tex]
Because [tex]1/2 mv^2 - 1/2 mu^2 = -W[/tex] [tex]= -[/tex] μmgS
⇒ [tex]S = (u^2 - v^2)[/tex]/2μ[tex]g[/tex]
Thus, the distance will remain unaffected by the sliding friction i.e. 354m
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What is the "best" explanation for why the universe is the way it is?
A) god created the universe
B) there is a multiverse and this one happens to be perfect for life.
C) this is the only universe and it happens to be perfect for life.
D) It is all in illusion and none of it exists.
E) none of the above, they are all just guesses.
I know the answer I just wanna see what you guys think.
i will give brainly if you get it right.
A person is driving a car down a straight road. The instantaneous acceleration is constant and in the direction of the car's motion. 1) The speed of the car is increasing. decreasing. constant. increasing but will eventually decrease. decreasing but will eventually increase.
Answer:Increasing
Explanation:
Given
Car is driven on the straight road with instantaneous acceleration in the direction of car's motion.
If instanateneous acceleration is constant then speed of car is increasing at a constant pace. As there are no turns on the road, therefore speed of car is increasing.
The speed of the car is "decreasing". A further description is provided in the below paragraph.
It's because the individual would be in a straightforward fashion. This same acceleration inclination comes contrary to the movement of the automobile. It indicates that it exerts pressure against the movement of the automobile. So, when it moves forward, the speed of the automobile decreases.
Thus the above answer is correct.
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Honeybees acquire a charge while flying due to friction with the air. A 100 mg bee with a charge of 33 pC experiences an electric force in the earth's electric field, which is typically 100 N/C, directed downward.
1. What is the ratio of the electric force on the bee to the bee's weight?
2. What electric field strength would allow the bee to hang suspended in the air?
3. What electric field direction would allow the bee to hang suspended in the air?
Answer:
A) 3.367 × 10^(-6)
B) 2.97 × 10^(7) N/C
C) Upwards
Explanation:
We are given;
Mass of bee; m = 100 mg = 100 × 10^(-6) kg
Charge on bee;q=33 pC = 33 × 10^(-12)C
Electric field strength; E = 100 N/C
A) Formula for weight of bee; W = mg = 100 × 10^(-6) × 9.8 = 9.8 × 10^(-4) N
Electric force on Bee; F = qE = 33 × 10^(-12) × 100 = 33 × 10^(-10) N
ratio of the electric force on the bee to the bee's weight; F/W = (33 × 10^(-10))/(9.8 × 10^(-4)) = 3.367 × 10^(-6)
B) For the bee to be suspended in the air, it means the weight of the bee must be equal to the electric force. Thus;
mg = qE
100 × 10^(-6) × 9.8 = 33 × 10^(-12) × E
E = (100 × 10^(-6) × 9.8)/(33 × 10^(-12))
E = 2.97 × 10^(7) N/C
C) From Newton's law, sum of forces = 0.
Thus;
F_n + F + W = 0
Where F is the normal force.
Thus;
F_n = -(F + W)
F_n = - ((33 × 10^(-10)) + (9.8 × 10^(-4)))
F_n = -9.8 × 10^(-4) N
Thus, applied electric field is;
E_a = F_n/q = (-9.8 × 10^(-4))/(33 × 10^(-12)) = -2.97 × 10^(7) N/C
This is negative and so it means the direction will be opposite the Earth's electric filed which is upwards.
A 1,500-kg truck has a net force of 4,200 N acting on it . What is the trucks' acceleration
Answer:
2.8 m/s²Explanation:
The acceleration of an object given it's mass and the force acting on it can be found by using the formula
[tex]a = \frac{f}{m} \\ [/tex]
f is the force
m is the mass
From the question we have
[tex]a = \frac{4200}{1500} = \frac{42}{15} \\ = 2.8[/tex]
We have the final answer as
2.8 m/s²Hope this helps you
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Find the location of beryllium (Be) on the periodic table. What type of ion will
beryllium form?
A. An ion with a -2 charge
B. An ion with a +6 charge
C. An ion with a +2 charge
D. An ion with a -6 charge
Answer:
the answer is c which is a+2 charge
Explanation:
Beryllium is in group 2A. It's nearest noble gas is Helium, which is 2 elements behind Beryllium. ThBeryllium wants to lose two electrons. When it does that, Beryllium will have a positive chargeof two, and it will be stated as B-e two plus.
The Beryllium (Be) has an atomic number of 4 and belongs to Group-2 elements. The Beryllium will form a divalent cation (+2). Thus, option C is correct.
What are cations and anions?In an atom, the number of electrons equals the number of protons. If the electrons are removed from the atom or the electrons are added to the atom, the atom has an excessive positive or negative charge.
This excessive of electrons or lack of electrons forms Ions. The excess of electrons has a negative charge or anions and the lack of electrons has a positive charge or cations.
Beryllium has 4 electrons. Two electrons are occupied in the valence shell of beryllium. Group 2 elements always form the positive ions or cations, to become stable ions.
The outermost shell of beryllium has two electrons. In order to form a stable ion, beryllium should lose its two electrons or gain six electrons. Beryllium belongs to the Group-2 element, it always loses two electrons and forms Be²⁺, to form a stable ion.
Hence, Beryllium forms an ion with a +2 charge. Thus, the correct option is C.
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While a mason was working concrete into formwork, the formwork collapses. Who is BEST suites to rectify this problem? Mason Carpenter Project Manager O Construction Technician A device made in a workplace had defects. To address this issue the workshop manager should communicate directly with the workshop
Answer:
1. Carpenter
2. True
Explanation:
While a mason was working concrete into the formwork, the formwork collapses. The best person to rectify this problem is CARPENTER.
This is because it is the job of the Carpenter to design and build formwork, most especially wooden formwork. Formwork is like casing built to receive concrete and reinforcement during construction. Hence, when formwork collapses either due to stress, tension, or improper construction, it is the job of Carpenter to reconstruct the formwork or rectify the problem.
It is TRUE that when a device made in a workplace had defects. To address this issue the workshop manager should communicate directly with the workshop. However, this communication will be an instruction on what to do next, and it usually directs those responsible to take action where necessary. For example, a workshop manager communicates to a carpenter about the need to rectify a chair or table that has a defect.
Determine the minimum horizontal force P required to hold the crate from sliding down the plane. The crate has a mass of 50 kg and the coefficient of static friction between the crate and the plane is . ms
Answer: hello some data related to your question is missing attached below is the missing data and diagram related to the solution
answer:
P = 141.21 N
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of crate = 50 kg
coefficient of static friction ( μ ) = 0.25
Calculate minimum horizontal force ( P ) that holds the crate from sliding
∑fx = 0
= P + Fcos θ - N*sinθ = 0
= P + 0.25N cos 30° - Nsin30° = 0
∴ P = 0.2835 N = 0
P - 0.2853 N = 0 ------- ( 1 )
∑fy = 0
- 50g + Ncosθ + Fsinθ
- 50*9.81 + Ncos30° + 0.25Nsin30°
∴ N = 494.942 N ----- ( 2 )
input 2 into 1
P - 0.2853 ( 494.942 ) = 0
P = 141.21 N
Find the uncertainty in a calculated electrical potential difference from the measurements of current and resistance. Electric potential difference depends on current and resistance according to this function V(I,R) = IR. Your measured current and resistance have the following values and uncertainties I = 5.9 Amps, delta I space equals space 0.4 Amps and R = 42.7 Ohms and delta R space equals space 0.6 Ohms. What is the uncertainty in the , delta V ? Units are not needed in your answer.
Answer:
ΔV = 2 10¹ V
Explanation:
The calculation of the uncertainty or error in an expression is given by
ΔV = [tex]\frac{dV}{di}[/tex] |Δi| + [tex]\frac{dV}{dR}[/tex] |ΔR |
V = i R
let's make the derivatives
[tex]\frac{dV}{di}[/tex] = R
[tex]\frac{dV}{dR}[/tex] = i
we substitute
ΔV = R | Δi | + i | ΔR |
in the exercise give the values
i = (5.9 ± 0.4) A
R = (42.7 ± 0.6) Ω
we calculate
ΔV = 42.7 0.4 + 5.9 0.6
ΔV = 20.6 V
ΔV = 2 10¹ V
the voltage is
V = i R
V = 5.9 42.7
V = 251.9 V
the result is
V = (25 ± 2) 10¹ V
How fast much an 816kg Volkswagen travel to have the same momentum as (a) a 2650kg Cadillac going 16.0 km/h? (b) a 9080-kg truck also going 16.0 km/hr?
Answer:
Explanation:
From the given information:
the car's momentum = momentum of the truck
∴
(a) 816 kg × v = 2650 kg × 16.0 km/h
v = (2650 kg × 16.0 km/h) / 816 kg
v = 51.96 km/hr
(b) 816 kg × v = 9080 kg × 16.0 km/h
v = (9080 kg × 16.0 km/h) / 816 kg
v = 178.04 km/hr
a motor car reaches a velocity of 15m/s in 6s from rest on a perfect test track . what is the average acceleration
Answer:
[tex]{ \tt{initial \: velocity, \: u = 0}} \: (at \: rest) \\ { \tt{final \: velocity, \: v = 15 { {ms}^{ - 1} }}} \\ { \tt{time, \: t = 6s}} \\ { \bf{from \: first \: newtons \: equation \: of \: motion : }} \\ { \bf{v = u + at}} \\ { \tt{15 = 0 + (a \times 6)}} \\ { \tt{6a = 15}} \\ { \tt{acceleration, \: a = 2.5 \: {ms}^{ - 2} }}[/tex]
Explain how the Laws of planetary motion and Newton’s laws allow the hotel to keep moving in space.
Answer:
Explanation:
i am sorry i needed points
Assuming the earth is a uniform sphere of mass M and radius R, show that the acceleration of fall at the earth's surface is given by g = Gm/R2 . What is the acceleration of a satellite moving in a circular orbit round the earth of radius 2R
Explanation:
The weight of an object on the surface of the earth is equal to the gravitational force exerted by the earth on the object.
[tex]W=F_G[/tex]
[tex]mg = G \dfrac{mM}{R^2}[/tex]
which gives us an expression for the acceleration due to gravity g as
[tex]g = G\dfrac{M}{R^2}[/tex]
At a height h = R, the radius of a satellite's orbit is 2R. Then the acceleration due to gravity [tex]g_h[/tex] at this height is
[tex]mg_h = G \dfrac{mM}{(2R)^2}= G \dfrac{mM}{4R^2}[/tex]
Simplifying this, we get
[tex]g_h= G \dfrac{M}{4R^2} = \dfrac{1}{4} \left(G \dfrac{M}{R^2} \right) = \dfrac{1}{4}g[/tex]
Question 18/55 (2 p.)
A vibrating object produces ripples on the surface of a liquid. The object completes 20 vibrations
every second. The spacing of the ripples, from one crest to the next, is 3.0 cm.
What is the speed of the ripples?
D
C 60 cm/s
120 cm/s
A 0.15cm/s
B 6.7 cm/s
Answer:
the correct answer is C v = 60 cm / s
Explanation:
The speed of a wave is related to the frequency and the wavelength
v = λ f
They indicate that the object performs 20 oscillations every second, this is the frequency
f = 20 Hz
the wavelength is the distance until the wave repeats, the distance between two consecutive peaks corresponds to the wavelength
λ = 3 cm = 0.03 m
let's calculate
v = 20 0.03
v = 0.6 m / s
v = 60 cm / s
the correct answer is C
a soap bubble was slowly enlarged from radius 4cm to 6cm and amount of work necessary for enlargement is 1.5 *10 calculate the surface tension of soap bubble joules
Answer:
The surface tension is 190.2 N/m.
Explanation:
Initial radius, r = 4 cm
final radius, r' = 6 cm
Work doen, W = 15 J
Let the surface tension is T.
The work done is given by
W = Surface Tension x change in surface area
[tex]15 = T \times 4\pi^2(r'^2 - r^2)\\\\15 = T \times 4 \times 3.14\times 3.14 (0.06^2- 0.04^2)\\\\15 = T\times 0.0788\\\\T = 190.2 N/m[/tex]
please helpp!
convert 1N into dyne
In the given relation F=ma a stands for write there SI unit
Answer:
a. 1 Newton = 100000 Dyne
b. a represents acceleration.
Explanation:
Newton is the standard unit (S.I) of measurement of force. Converting 1 Newton to dyne we have;
1 Newton = 10⁵ Dyne
1 Newton = 100000 Dyne
Newton's Second Law of Motion states that the acceleration of a physical object is directly proportional to the net force acting on the physical object and inversely proportional to its mass.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
Force = mass * acceleration
[tex] F = ma[/tex]
Hence, we can deduce that a represents the acceleration of an object and it's measured in meters per seconds square.
Consider the heaviest box of 150 lb that you can push at constant speed across a level floor, where the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.45, and estimate the maximum horizontal force that you can apply to the box. A box sits on a ramp that is inclined at an angle of 60.0° above the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the ramp is 0.45.
If you apply the same magnitude force, now parallel to the ramp, that you applied to the box on the floor, what is the heaviest box (in pounds) that you can push up the ramp at constant speed? (In both cases assume you can give enough extra push to get the box started moving.)
Maximum horizontal force that can be applied on the box is 300.32 N.
Mass of the heaviest box that can be pushed on the ramp at constant speed is 105.16 pound.
What is meant by kinetic friction ?Kinetic friction is defined as the opposing force exerted by the surface on an object in contact with it, when there is relative motion between the two surfaces.
Here,
Mass of the box, m = 150 lb = 68.1 kg
Coefficient of kinetic friction, μ = 0.45
Maximum horizontal force that can be applied on the box is the kinetic frictional force. Frictional force,
F(k) = μmg
F(k) = 0.45 x 68.1 x 9.8
F(k) = 300.32 N
Now, the box sits on a ramp inclined at 60°
Coefficient of kinetic friction, μ = 0.45
The net force here acting on the box placed in the ramp is due to the kinetic frictional force and the weight of the box.
So,
Frictional force, F(k)' = μmgcosθ
F(k)' = 0.45 x M x 9.8 x cos 60
F(k)' = 2.2M
Weight of the box acting horizontally,
W = Mgsinθ
W = M x 9.8 x sin60
W = 8.5M
Therefore, net force,
Fn = W - F(k)'
Fn = 8.5M - 2.2M
Fn = 6.3M
The total force acting on the box is
F = F(k) - Fn
ma = 300.32 - 6.3M
Since, the box is moving with constant speed, the acceleration, a = 0
Therefore,
300.32 - 6.3M = 0
6.3M = 300.32
M = 300.32/6.3
M = 47.7 kg = 105.16 pound
Hence,
Maximum horizontal force that can be applied on the box is 300.32 N.
Mass of the heaviest box that can be pushed on the ramp at constant speed is 105.16 pound.
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A car of mass 500 kg is moving at a speed of 1.2 m/s. A man pushes the car,
increasing the speed to 2 m/s. How much work did the man do?
A. 640 J
B. 360 J
C. 1360 J
D. 1000 J
Work done by man will be A. 640 J
What is work energy theorem?
The work-energy theorem states that the net work done by the forces on an object equals the change in its kinetic energy.
according to work energy theorem
Work done = final Kinetic energy - initial kinetic energy
= KE (final) - KE (initial )
= 1/2 m ([tex]v^{2}[/tex]) - 1/2 m ([tex]u^{2}[/tex])
= 1/2 m ([tex]v^{2}[/tex] - [tex]u^{2}[/tex])
= 1/2 * 500 * ( [tex]2^{2}[/tex] - [tex]1.2^{2}[/tex])
= 250 * 2.56 = 640 J
correct answer is A. 640 J
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In which states of matter will a substance have a fixed volume?
O A. Liquid and solid
O B. Solid and gas
O C. Plasma and gas
O D. Liquid and gas
Answer:
A. liquid and solid
Explanation:
The human ear can respond to an extremely large range of intensities - the quietest sound the ear can hear is smaller than 10-20 times the threshold which causes damage after brief exposure. If you could measure distances over the same range with a single instrument, and the smallest distance you could measure was 1 mm, what would the largest be, in kilometers?
Answer:
the largest distance we can measure is 10¹⁴ km
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
Threshold hearing = 10⁻²⁰
smallest distance measured = 1 mm
Largest distance measured will be;
⇒ ( threshold hearing )⁻¹ × smallest distance
= ( 1 / 10⁻²⁰ ) × 1 mm
= 10²⁰ × 1mm
= 10²⁰ mm
we know that; 1000 mm = 10⁶ km
Largest distance = ( 10²⁰ / 10⁶ ) km
= 10¹⁴ km
Therefore, the largest distance we can measure is 10¹⁴ km
Calculate the forces that the supports \rm A and \rm B exert on the diving board shown in when a 58-\rm kg person stands at its tip.
____________is obtained from the fleece of animals.
Answer:
wool and fibers
Explanation:
Planets closer to a star will have what type of average temperature
Answer:
Mercury - 800°F (430°C) during the day, -290°F (-180°C) at night. Venus - 880°F (471°C) Earth - 61°F (16°C) Mars - minus 20°F (-28°C)30-Jan-2018
You have a simple pendulum that oscillates with a period of 2 s as you stand on the surface of Earth. Your friend, an astronaut standing on the surface of the Moon, has a pendulum of the same length. What would be the period of oscillation of your friend’s pendulum?
a. Less than 2 s
b. The answer depends on whether the amplitudes are the same
c. More than 2 s
d. Exactly 2 s
Answer:
c. More than 2 s
Explanation:
First, we will find the length of the pendulum:
[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}}\\\\2\ s = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{9.81\ m/s^2}}\\\\4\ s^2 = 4\pi^2 (\frac{l}{9.81\ m/s^2})\\\\l = \frac{(4\ s^2)(9.81\ m/s^2)}{4\pi^2} \\\\l = 0.99\ m[/tex]
Now, the value of g becomes 1.625 m/s² on the surface of the moon. So the time period will be:
[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}}\\\\T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{0.99\ m}{1.625\ m/s^2}}\\\\[/tex]
T = 4.9 s
Therefore, the correct option is:
c. More than 2 s
A scooter is accelerated from rest at the rate of 8m/s
. How long will it take to cover
a distance of 32m?
Explanation:
time=Distance/speed
t=32/8
t=4 seconds
