Many scientific discoveries are made by chance. While studying one phenomenon, a scientist may discover a different one. Such was the case when William Herschel discovered the planet Uranus in 1781. Herschel was charting faint stars in the sky, when he discovered something that was not a star. How can astronomers tell the difference between a star and a planet

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

One simple explanation is that planets move, while stars remained fixed in the sky. You can observe a planet's orbit, but a star will stay in the same position.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Stars emit their own light due to thermonuclear fusion while planets have fixed orbits and they do not have their own light.

What are the differences between a planet and a star?

A star can be described as an astronomical body that possesses a light that causes it to reflect the light. A planet can be described as a fixed celestial body with a fixed path that spins on its own axis and reflects the light from an external source. Planets do not have an internal light source and receive light from external sources such as the Sun.

Stars have incredibly hot high temperatures while planets have relatively low temperatures. Stars produce their own light but planets are incapable of producing their own light.

Stars exhibit the unique effect of twinkling in the sky while planets do not exhibit the twinkling effect. The position of stars changes but can be seen only after a long time while planets in orbits change their positions constantly.

Learn more about stars and planets, here:

https://brainly.com/question/14412087

#SPJ5


Related Questions

A sphere of diameter 3.0cm is mounted into a thin uniform wire of diameter 0.2mm calculate the length of the wire in meters​

Answers

Answer:

Length of the wire in meters​ = 0.000628 meter (Approx.)

Explanation:

Given:

Diameter of wire = 0.2 mm

Find:

Length of the wire in meters​

Computation:

Radius of wire = 0.2 / 2

Radius of wire = 0.1

Length of the wire = Circumference of circle

Circumference of circle = 2πr

Length of the wire = 2πr

Length of the wire = 2(3.14)(0.1)

Length of the wire = 0.628 mm (Approx.)

1 meter = 1,000 mm

So,

Length of the wire in meters​ = 0.000628 meter (Approx.)

How independent are we on technology?​

Answers

Technology makes us feel more alone because we are more dependent on social media connections than real life connections. Simply put, technology-independent architecture means not being biased towards any particular platform or software language.

Answer:

you can check out any time you like. But you don't, do you? There's one area where technology has surely encouraged a truer and more heartening personal freedom. According to Gallup, a record 42 percent of Americans now identify as politically independent.

a cylinder has volume 50 cm and radius 4 cm find its volume. pls do it with the full process ​

Answers

Explanation:

Please, check the question properly

While driving in your car you notice that your car's speedometer is not working, thus being a clever physics student you deduce the speed of the car from its rev meter. If the radius of the car is 35 cm and the rev meter reading is 800 rpm. What is the linear velocity of the car?

Answers

Answer:

105571.2 m/s

Explanation:

Using the formula connecting linear and angular velocity;

V = rω

r = radius of the circular path

ω = angular velocity

Since

1 rpm = 2π60 rad/s

800 rpm = 800 * 2π60 rad/s = 301632 rad/s

Substituting values;

V = 35/100 *  301632 rad/s

V= 105571.2 m/s

1. A boat is floating on the water.
One of the forces acting on the boat is the weight. This is the force of the Earth on the boat.
a
State the other force in this interaction pair.
(1 mark)

Answers

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

Because without gravity thee would be no boat floating on water

I need help with this too​

Answers

Jdiduxjjxjxhxjzjjsss

What is the value of x in the triangle? a 45-45-90 triangle with leg length x and hypotenuse length 4

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x = 2\sqrt 2[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

[tex]Hypotenuse = 4[/tex]

Required

Find x

Since the triangle is a 45-45-90 triangle, the following relationship exists

[tex]x^2 + x^2 = 4^2[/tex] --- i.e. the other legs are equal

So, we have:

[tex]2x^2 = 16[/tex]

Divide both sides by 2

[tex]x^2=8[/tex]

Take square roots of both sides

[tex]x = \sqrt 8[/tex]

Simplify

[tex]x = 2\sqrt 2[/tex]

Answer:

7√2

Explanation:

Rahul and Sonia were playing with blocks and each of them made a train out of them. Both of them thought of measuring the length of the train using their handspan. By that time Rahul's friend Anupam came and suggested them to measure with a measuring tape for fair result. (a) They measured their train using their outstretched hand. What unit do you think they used? (b) Why Anupam asked both of them to use measuring tape? (c) What value of Anupam is shown here? (2.5M)

Answers

Answer:

They measured their train using their handspan


Which statement best compares potential and kinetic energy?
O Objects always have more potential energy than kinetic energy.
O Kinetic energy increases and potential energy decreases when the velocity of an object increases.
O Only potential energy decreases when an object's height increases.
O Objects always have more kinetic energy than potential energy.
Mark this and return
Save and Exit
Next
Submit

Answers

Answer:

B . Kinetic energy increases and potential energy decreases when the velocity of an object increases.

Explanation:

The statement with best compares potential energy and kinetic energy is that only kinetic energy increases when the velocity of the object increases.

What happens to pressure when the area of the surface increases ? *

Answers

Pressure will decrease whenever the surface area increases, and when the weight of the object is reduced.

Answer :

[tex] \color{green} {\huge \circ \degree \degree} \boxed{\normalsize{ \mathrm{ \underline{ \color{red}pressure \: \: will \: \: decrease}}} } \: \: \huge \color{green}\degree \degree \circ[/tex]

Explanation :

We know that,

[tex]\large \boxed{ \mathrm{pressure = \frac{mass}{area \: \: of \: \: surface}} }[/tex]

Now, we can observe that the area of surface is inversely proportional to the pressure, Therefore pressure will change opposite to the change in surface area in contact.

So, if we increase the surface area then there would be decrease in magnitude of pressure.

[tex] \large { \mathfrak{hope \: \:i t \: \: helps \: \: you..... }}[/tex]

If you were testing materials to see whether they conduct electricity using a circuit and bulbs, what variable would you be changing?

A. The strength of the battery
B. The number of bulbs
C. The material
D. The time it takes the electricity to complete the circuit

Answers

Answer: C. The material

Explanation:

In order to check whether a material conducts electricity, the first thing to do would be to design a circuit. Connect a positive wire to the batteries and then another wire from the battery to the bulb and then a wire from the bulb as well.

Then bring different materials to test for conductivity by connecting the wires to the material. If the bulb lights then it is a conductor and if it doesn't the material is not a conductor. The material is therefore the changing variable.

50cm long copper wire carries 5A current directed towards negative z-axis placed in a region if magneti field of strength 15T applied into the page the magnetic force will be?

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is 37.5 N

Explanation:

Force, F = BIL

F = 15 x 5 x 0.5 = 37.5 N

What is Magnitude?
a.Accuracy
b.Precision
c.Extent of a measurement
d.Ground type Pokemon

Answers

Answer:

Prior to changes in Generation IV, all damaging Ground-type moves were physical, but ... Ground type moves will affect Flying type Pokemon when they lose their ... Gen, Move, Category, Contest, Power, Accuracy, PP, Target, Description ... at an abandoned hydroelectric plant, were giving Onix a noticeable degree of pain, ...

Missing: Precision ‎c. ‎measurement ‎d.

Explanation:

Answer:

C. Extent of a measurement and D. Ground-Type Pokemon.

Explanation:

what is substances ?????

Answers

Substance:-

A substance is matter which has a specific composition and specific properties.

amphibians fish birds reptiles mammals insects which one is an odd one out

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I think it's insects. All the rest have some sort of spinal structure. They are classified as vertebrates (meaning they have a spinal structure).

Answer:

Mammals

Explanation:

Mammals are the odd ones out because they do not lay eggs. Unlike amphibians, fish, birds, reptiles, and insects, which do lay eggs.

help for brainliest award​

Answers

Answer:

a) actual reading=2mm+(0.1×8)=2.8 mm=0.28 cm

b)actual reading=5 mm+(0.1×7)=5.7mm=0.57 cm

c)actual reading=9 mm=0.9 cm

d)actual reading=0 mm+(0.1×7)=0.7 mm=0.07 cm

e)actual reading=19 mm+(0.1×9)=19.9 mm=1.99 cm

f)actual reading=15 mm+(0.1×3)=15.3 mm=1.53 cm

g)actual reading=11 mm(0.1×5)=11.5 mm=1.15 cm

Why does the output of a microphone increase as the frequency of the sound waves which it receives increases

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

The frequency of sound waves received by the microphone influences the output or pitch of the sound obtained from the microphone.

The higher the frequency of the sound received by the microphone, the higher the output of the microphone and vice versa. This is because, the higher the frequency of sound, the higher the oscillations produced and the greater the output of the microphone.

The rise and fall in the pitch of sound waves as the frequency of sound waves varies is called inflection.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

cuz im smart

Water can exist in three states: solid (ice), liquid and gas (steam).In which state, or states, is the motion of the molecules only vibrational?

Answers

Answer:

solid

Explanation:

Answer:

In the solid state, the motion of molecules is only vibrational, because solids are very tightly packed together and cannot move other than by vibrating

1 Ten (10) ml aqueous solutions of drug A (10% w/v) and drug B (25% w/v) are stored in two identical test tubes under identical storage conditions at 37°C for 3 months. If both drugs degrade by first-order, which drug will retain the highest percentage of initial concentration?

Answers

Answer:

YOUR answer is given below:

Explanation:

Drug B will retain the highest percentage of initial concentration.

First order degradation means that both solution will degrade by same amount in same time because first order is directly proportional relationship between given both aqueous solution.

Given that Ten (10) ml aqueous solutions of drug A (10% w/v) and drug B (25% w/v) are stored in two identical test tubes.

Since, initially concentration of Drug B is more. Therefore, at all instant concentration of Drug will be highest.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/17029235

6.05 Infections and Health
Plese don't report me i am trying to get the assigment done
Introduction
Contaminated water is a health risk, and not all populations have access to clean water. You are going to use household items to design, test and revise a water filtration system. New technologies undergo testing and revision before they are released to the public. This lab will simulate how the scientific process is used to solve problems.

Purpose
The Purpose of your design is to filter dirt, sand and other sediment from “swamp” water. You do not need to make it drinkable during this design. You will begin with a water sample that has visible dirt, mud or other contaminants. You will design a way to filter the water and evaluate your design. You will not be able to test for microorganisms or to filter them out during this design process. Do not test the water by drinking it.

Important: Do NOT drink the water in your experiment.
Materials
“Swamp” water (You can get this from an outside source like a hole in the ground, puddle, lake, river or swamp. Or, you may add dirt and sediment to tap water.) The starting sample should have visible dirt or sediment.

You may use any household materials for your water filtration system. Here are some suggestions:

Cheesecloth
OId t-shirt
Coffee filters
Pantyhose
Cotton balls
Sock
Funnel
Water bottle









Data for Design One (6 points)
Describe the appearance and smell of the “swamp” water before and after filtration. Use complete sentences and detailed examples.
Skilled Scientist level from Rubric: Student gives thorough details about the appearance and smell of the water before and after the filtration for Design One and Design Two.



Water before filtration
Water after filtration
Description of appearance




Description of smell or other physical characteristics




Rate the visible cleanliness of the water on a scale of 1 to 10 with 10 being the cleanest.



Feedback ( 5 points)
Consulat a peer or a family member about ways your design could be improved. Describe the feedback and provide the name of the reviewer. These are only suggestions that you can use to plan for Design Two. Use complete sentences and detailed examples.
Skilled Scientist level from Rubric: Student thoroughly describes the feedback received from peer/family member, and it is clear a meaningful exchange about ways to improve the design took place.
List the name of peer/family member and relationship:






Describe the feedback given by your peer/family member. What changes do they suggest you make to your design in order to clean the water better?




Planning for DesignTwo (8 points)
Use this space to plan out how to improve your water filter. Based on the feedback you received, what part are you trying to improve? Why did you make the changes that you did? Use complete sentences and detailed examples. You may include sketches or diagrams.
Skilled Scientist level from Rubric: Student thoroughly explains the changes for the design and gives ample details about any improvements that were made.
List materials used:






Describe how Design Two will work:









What part of your design are you trying to improve?







Why did you make the changes you did?




Data for Design Two (6 points)
Use the data and feedback from your first design to make changes to your water filtration system. Test your new design. Record the appearance and smell of the “swamp” water before and after filtration. Use complete sentences and detailed examples.
Skilled Scientist level from Rubric: Student gives thorough details about the appearance and smell of the water before and after the filtration for Design One and Design Two.



Water before filtration
Water after filtration
Description of appearance




Description of smell or other physical characteristics




Rate the visible cleanliness of the water on a scale of 1 to 10 with 10 being the cleanest.






Conclusion (10 points)
Use your data from Design One and Design Two to answer the following questions. Use complete sentences and detailed examples.
Skilled Scientist level from Rubric: Student answers all questions using ample details and showing critical thinking skills to reflect on the design process.
Summarize the appearance and smell of the “swamp” water before and after the filtering process using Design One.




2. Describe the changes you made to your water filtration system.




3. What feedback helped you make changes to your water filtration system?




4. Summarize the appearance and smell of the “swamp” water before and after the filtering process using Design Two.




5. What did you learn about the process of planning, testing and revising a design?

Answers

The process of filtration of swamp water using a filtering material such as neat clothes will make the water clearer and remove any bad smell.

What is filtration?

Filtration is a separation technique used to separate insoluble solids from a liquid.

Filtration is employed in water purification.

Water purification is done in water purification plants.

A locally designed purification process for swamp water will involve using materials such as:

A T-shirt Funnel Water bottle

The T-shirt is used filter out mud and sediments.

Repeated filtrations will make the water clearer and remove any bad smell.

Learn more about filtration at: https://brainly.com/question/552187

Waves break on a beach due to:

reducing depth of water near beach
increasing wavelength near beach
turbulence near the shoreline

Answers

the answer is “increasing wavelength near beach”

Answer:

increasing wavelength near beach

Explanation:

When wavelength increases, frequency of these waves decreases and the waves suddenly stop.

This is also called damped oscillation.

Which law is stated below?
All forces exist in action-reaction pairs.
A. Newton's third law
B. Newton's first law
C. Newton's second law
D. The law of inertia

Answers

That would be a, newton’s third law

Answer:

Maybe the answer is Newton's third law

A light bulb used in homes converts electrical energy into light energy . The total input power of the light bulb is 52 W. The efficiency of the light bulb is 5.0\% . Calculate the amount of light energy output by the lamp in 9.0 hours of use.
Show the calculations.
WILL AWARD BRAINLY

Answers

Answer:

sry I can't help you In that

A light bulb used in homes converts electrical energy into light energy  The amount of light energy output by the lamp in 9.0 hours of use is 23.4 J.

What is electrical energy?

The ability of an atom's charged particles to initiate an activity or move an object is known as electrical energy.

The proportion of the device's useful energy transferred to the device's total energy input.

The input power of the light bulb = 52 w.

In 9.0 hours of use.

Hence,

52 x 9.0 = 468 J

The following equation calculates efficiency as a percentage and is represented as follows:

Efficiency is calculated as (Usable Energy Output/Total Energy Input) x 100%.

The lightbulb's efficiency is 5.0%.

(The light energy output/ 468) x 100% = 5%

So, the light energy output = 23.4 J

Therefore, the amount of light energy output by the lamp in 9.0 hours of use is 23.4 J.

To learn more about electrical energy, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/16182853

#SPJ2

Which of earths spheres are involved in the water cycle

Answers

Answer:

All of the major spheres of the Earth are involved in the water cycle. The four spheres are the atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere, and biosphere....

Explanation:

pa follow thanks ☺️

Which of earths spheres are involved in the water cycle ?

Hydrosphere, atmosphere, lithosphere, and biosphere are all sphere involved in the water cycle.

What is Hydrosphere ?

Hydrosphere is a discontinuous layer of water at or near Earth’s surface. It includes all liquid and frozen surface waters, groundwater held in soil and rock, and atmospheric water vapour.

What is atmosphere?

Atmosphere refers to the gases surrounding a star or planetary body held in place by gravity. ... The composition of the Earth's atmosphere is about 78 percent nitrogen, 21 percent oxygen, 0.9 percent argon, with water vapor, carbon dioxide, and other gases.

What is lithosphere?

A lithosphere is the rigid, outermost shell of a terrestrial-type planet or natural satellite. On Earth, it is composed of the crust and the portion of the upper mantle that behaves elastically on time scales of thousands of years or greater.

What is Biosphere?

The biosphere, also known as the ecosphere, is the worldwide sum of all ecosystems. It can also be termed the zone of life on Earth. The biosphere is virtually a closed system with regards to matter, with minimal inputs and outputs.

#CarryOnLearning

#BrainliestBunch

-BrainliestUser

Question 4: Mac and Tosh stand 8 meters apart and demonstrate the motion of a
transverse wave on a string. The wave can be described as having a vertical
distance of 32 cm from a trough to a crest, a frequency of 2.4 Hz, and a
horizontal distance of 48 cm from a crest to the nearest trough. Determine the
amplitude, wavelength, and speed of such a wave. Show all of your work and
explain your steps for solving the problem

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Refer to the pic below that I attached as we talk through these answers.

The amplitude is shown as the height from the top of one wave (called the crest) to the midline. If the whole vertical height from crest to trough is 32 cm, then the amplitude is half of that at

A = 16 cm

The wavelength, or λ, is the horizontal distance from crest to crest or trough to trough. Therefore, our wavelength is 48 cm + 48 cm which is

λ = 96 cm

The speed of the wave is the same thing as the velocity of the wave which can be found in the equation

[tex]f=\frac{v}{\lambda}[/tex] where f is the frequency of the wave and lambda is the wavelength. Filling in:

[tex]2.4=\frac{v}{96}[/tex] and

2.4(96) = v so

v = 230 m/s to the correct number of sig fig's

1. Do you think that hand signals are important in officiating games? why?​

Answers

Yeah, hand signals are important in officiating games. The hand signals are given by the referee who first signals the fault and then indicates which team has won the point. A point is indicated by one finger at the side of the court to indicate the winner of the rally.

measure the diameter of a thin wire using only a ruler and a test tube​

Answers

Answer:

The screw gauge is an instrument used for measuring accurately the diameter of a thin wire or the thickness of a sheet of metal. It consists of a U-shaped frame fitted with a screwed spindle which is attached to a thimble.

Explanation:

Measure the length of the coil with the help of a meter scale. The thickness of the wire can be found by dividing the length of the coil by the number of turns. Measure the diameter with callipers. Place an electrical wire between the jaws of a set of Vernier callipers. Slide the movable jaw around the cable without compressing the insulation and read the measurement where the line from the moving indicator meets the stationary scale for a diameter.

how does energy change ? explain with example . how does bulb generate ? write with it's part.​

Answers

Answer:

According to the law of conservation of energy, energy is neither created nor destroyed but changes from one form to another

The energy in the light bulb comes from the movement of electrons through the resistance of the coil of the bulb, therefore, the energy in the bulb is changed from electric energy to heat and light energy as follows;

The friction between the moving electrons and the resistive filament of the light bulb results in the slowing down of the rapidly moving electrons

The part change in the (kinetic) energy of the electrons moving through the filament of the bulb as they slow down is observed as sensible heat which causes the bulb to be hot

Another part of the change in energy is given seen as the light given off by the bulb filament in an incandescent bulb as the filament becomes very hot from the movement of the electrons which causes the bulb to glow (produce light), due to the incandescent characteristics of the filament

Explanation:

Which on the following subatomic particles can modify on an object
A: electrons
B: neutrons
C: protons

Answers

Answer:

electrons i think

Explanation:

a magnetic field will move-

a) magnets and moving charged particles.
b) only other magnets.
c) only uncharged particles.
d) only moving charged particles.​

Answers

D,

lmk if this is right :)
Other Questions
You want to install a 2 yd wide walk around a circular swimming pool. The diameter of the pool is22 yd. What is the area of the walk? Use 3.14 for pi. 3) The triangles shown are congruent using ASA, but they arb not marked completely. Mark the corresponding parts in this drawing that must be congruent in order to apply the ASA. Then write the congruence statement in the spaces provided. (2 pts) CAB FDE ____=____ I need help with this question. g When aqueous solutions of and are mixed, a solid forms. Determine the mass of solid formed when 140.7 mL of 0.1000 M is mixed with an excess of an aqueous solution of . such as creating documents using word processing programs or when connecting to the internet.A- computer indirect B-supercomputers C-computers direct D-personal computerCould someone explain the question and the answer cause its making no sense kind of, like does it mean is it a direct use of the computer or indirect use of the computer? in what ways were Africans affected by the slave trade? 13. The students must have obeyedtheir teachers.a)Their teachers might have obeyed bythe students.O2)Their teachers might have beenobeyed by the students.O3)Their teachers must have been obeyedby the students.O4)Their teachers must have obeyed bythe students. Need help, Dont know what to put!!!!! Scientists today use satellites as well as telescopes to observe the universe. Suggest one waythat developments in equipment have changed the information scientists collect aboutplanets. Help me I don't know any Your assignment is to write a summary of The Secret Garden. Remember, when summarizing a fiction text, you should briefly retell the story, without giving away the ending. PLEASE HELP ME ITS DUE IN 30 MINUTES THANKS =) what is your definition of a student belonging in a school community? Explain the difference between mandatory and discretionary spending If A and B are (-2,-2) and (2,-4). Find the coordinates P such that AP=3/7 AB and P lies on the line segment ab Tetrodotoxin is a potent toxin found in a variety of organisms including the pufferfish. The toxin binds to the extracellular side of the Na+ channel and prevents channel opening. This leads to paralysis of muscles, including the diaphragm. Death from respiratory failure can occur after ingestion of as little as 1 mg of the toxin. Why does this toxin cause paralysis? Question 7 options: The axon membranes become over-depolarized. The Na+ channels remain in the inactive, refractory state. The Na+ channel does not open wide enough to allow enough Na+ through the channel. The membrane depolarization is not amplified along the axon. which is not true about fungi1 rgey lacks chlorophyll 2 they have myceliumption 23 they lacks cell wall4 they stores food as glycogen cite dois exemplos de condutas que representem infrao ao Cdigo de tica e Deontologia da Fisioterapia e quais devem ser as condutas adequadas do ponto de vista tico. design an if-then-else statement or a flowchart with a dual alternative decision structure that displays speed is normal if the speed variable is within the range of 24 to 56. if speed holds a value outside this range, display speed is normal Which substance is an electrolyte?A)C2H5OH(C)B)NaOH(s)C)H2(g)D)C6H1206 (s) Significant others are individuals that are not of any significance to help form our socialization. Please select the best answer from the choices provided O F Next Save and Exit Mark this and return