Match the hormone with the appropriate effect or description.

a. Secreted when blood calcium levels are too high
b. Inhibits osteoclast activity Calcitonin
c. Causes RANKL to be produced
d. Secreted by the parathyroid glands
e. Stimulates an increase in the number of osteoclasts
f. Secreted when blood calcium levels are too low
g. Secreted by the thyroid gland

1. Calcitonin
2. PTH

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. Calcitonin

b. Calcitonin

c. PTH

d. PTH

e. PTH

f. PTH

g. Calcitonin

Explanation:

Calcitonin is a short peptidic hormone secreted by the parafollicular cells of the thyroid gland. Conversely to the parathyroid hormone (PTH), calcitonin reduces the calcium level in the blood. If the calcium concentration in blood decreases, the concentration of calcitonin secreted decreases too. On the other hand, the PTH peptide hormone is an important hormone secreted by the parathyroid glands that affect bones and tissues. PTH stimulates the proliferation and activity of the osteoclast (specialized cells that play a crucial role in bone resorption) in order to increase calcium levels in the blood. PTH stimulates the expression of the receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappa-Β ligand (RANKL) protein, thereby activating osteoclast differentiation and inhibiting osteoclast apoptosis.


Related Questions

Structure number 2 is the_______
and most like the______
system
in the human body because it________.

Answers

Answer:

Structure number 2 is the nucleus  and most like the nervous  system  in the human body because it controls and regulates the cell much like the nervous system does

Explanation:

The answer to this question

Answers

Answer:

- Spores occur underneath the leaves - PTERIDOPHYTES

- cones contain the seeds - GYMNOSPERMS

- absorbs nutrients through diffusion and osmosis - BRYOPHYTES

- ovary encases the seeds - ANGIOSPERMS

Explanation:

Plants are a very diverse group of living organisms. Each plant group has its own unique characteristics that distinguishes it from other groups. Bryophytes and pteridophytes are considered as lower plants because of their primitive features while gymnosperms and angiosperms are considered as higher plants because of their advanced features. The prominent characteristics of each plant group according to this question is as follows:

- PTERIDOPHYTES produce spores underneath their leaves.

- BRYOPHYTES absorbs nutrients through diffusion and osmosis since they lack true roots, stems and vascular tissues.

- GYMNOSPERMS bear their naked seeds on structures called cones or strobili.

- ANGIOSPERMS encases their seeds in ovaries of their flowers, which later develops into fruits.

Many scientists claim that the facts support the belief that climate change is really happening. By examining scientific research and evidence, you will better understand issues and cut through the myths. As you read in the unit, it is important to carefully consider evidence because there is a lot of information in the public sphere that looks like science but it is not based on the scientific method. For this activity, you are going to do your own research on global warming and sort out the facts for yourself. Do research online to find evidence about global warming. To find reliable information, be sure that you use reliable websites, such as those from government organizations (.gov) or universities (.edu). You can also look at publications that are reputable, such as Popular Science, Discover, or National Geographic. Find a minimum of three sources that provide evidence about global warming.

Answers

Climate change is strong evidence of global warming. The data maintained by the concerned departments shows that as the graph of global warming rose, adverse changes in the climate occurred.

Therefore, an increase in global warming and change in climate is directly related. The increase in the speed of the melting iceberg can be seen as the temperature or global warming has increased.

What are the effects of climate change?

Climate is a very important factor in the lives of all living organisms, because it is one of the major factors that determine if a living organism is going to survive or not.

Climate change is said to occur when there are changes in the earth's climate system, which result in the formation of new weather patterns that last for a long time.

Climate change affects living organisms in different ways; while climate change is beneficial to some organisms, it is detrimental to some. For instance, in Europe, climate change (increase in temperature) has been found to have positive effects on some bird populations.

Thus, this could be the answer.

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15. The movement of molecules in a fluid or gas from a region of higher
concentration to a region of lower concentration is called:

Answers

Explanation:

in gases it is called diffusion:)

An antibiotic kills 99.9% of a bacterial population. You would expect the next generation of bacteria Group of answer choices to be just as susceptible to that antibiotic as was the previous generation. to be more resistant to that antibiotic. to be more contagious than the prior generation. to die out due to the drastic decrease in population size.

Answers

to be more resistant to that antibiotic

if an antibiotic eliminates 99.9% of the germs. It makes sense to assume that the new strain of bacteria will be more resistant to that drug than the old strain. Here the correct option is A.

The majority of the susceptible bacteria in the population are killed by the addition of a bactericidal antibiotic, while the resistant bacteria continue to exist. Only the resistant bacteria will continue to grow and multiply while being exposed to the antibiotic.

Antibiotic misuse, overuse, and ineffective infection prevention and control all contribute to the acceleration of antibiotic resistance. At all societal levels, actions can be made to lessen the effects and contain the spread of resistance.

Thus the correct opion is A.

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Shania has a family history of a genetically inherited disease. Based on this information, which statement is true? O Shania has an increased risk of the disease. Shania will get the disease at some point in her lifetime. O If Shania makes unhealthy choices, she will get the disease. The disease will be expressed in all her offspring that have that gene.​

Answers

Answer:

Shania will get the disease at some point in her life

Explanation:

this will happen because the sickness is genetically implanted in her family

Answer:

The diesease will be apart of the genes in her offspring.

Explanation:

Often times mothers with the sickness gene will spread down the gene therefore starting the generational infection in the first place.

you discover a certain species of weed growing in soil contaminated with toxic pcbs, and later determine that the pcb resistance is due to a single dominant allele (r) and only the seeds with genotype r_ will germinate and survive. if 19% of the seeds from a randomly mating population of resistant weeds will germinate in contaminated soil, what is the frequency of the R allele

Answers

Answer:

f(R) = p = 0.1

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files.

please help
Which part of the Sun can be seen only during a solar eclipse? O A. Chromosphere B. Convection zone O C. Corona D. Photosphere​

Answers

Answer:

chromosphere

Explanation:

Its the outmost layer of the sun, the only part that is visible on an eclipse.

Answer:

chromosphere

Explanation:

It is only visible during total solar eclipses or with sophisticated telescopes.

If a rat required a high rate of insulin infusion to maintain a specific blood glucose level, then you could conclude that it is:_______

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: diabetic.

Explanation:

There are several species where diabetes can manifest, like rats, dogs, and humans. Diabetes Mellitus is a condition characterized by hyperglycemia (high blood sugar levels) and can lead to many complications that are life-threatening to the patients. This hyperglycemia can be caused by a variety of reasons, but they all include an insufficient reach of insulin (the most important hormone in blood sugar regulation) to the target organs - sometimes this occurs because the pancreas can't produce insulin, other times it's because the organs cannot receive it.

In patients in which insulin is NOT produced by the body, the administration of exogenous insulin is required for their survival - this seems to be the case with the rat mentioned in the case. This rat is an insulin-dependent diabetic.

Select all the correct answers.
Which three statements provide reasons that scientists are considering renewable sources of energy?
1. Most renewable resources are clean and nonpolluting.
2. Renewable resources can be replenished.
3. Renewable resources are conventional resources.
4. Most renewable resources are easily available in nature.
5. All renewable resources are cost effective.


Answers

The three statement related to the renewable sources of energy should be clean & non-pollutting, conventional resources, and available in nature.

What is renewable sources of energy?

It is the energy that should be collected from the renewable resources that should be replenished on the timescale based on the human.

It involved the sources like the sunlight, wind, rain, etc.

Therefore, based on this, we can conclude that the option 1, option 3, and option 4 is correct.

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A proteins what can be described as the local folding of a polypeptide

Answers

Here da answer UWU

The next level of protein structure, secondary structure, refers to local folded structures that form within a polypeptide due to interactions between atoms of the backbone

Given that the growing opinion root tip has 16 chromosomes in each cell ( normally). During the cell cycle, while the cell is growing and dividing, specify how many chromosomes will the cell have at the G1 phase? and how many chromosomes will it have after the S phase? Explain your answer with a reason/evidence statement

Answers

Answer:

16

It is given that the number of chromosomes present in each onion root tip cell is 16. Hence, the number of chromosomes in the cell will be 16 at G1 phase, after S phase and after M phase

Succession continues until it reaches a ............... community.​

Answers

Answer:

climax community

Explanation:

the answer is a climax community

Which is NOT an abiotic factor?



temperature


prey


atmosphere


sunlight

Answers

there all abiotic I’m sorry this question doesn’t make sense
The correct answer is B. Prey
Temperature, atmosphere, and sunlight are all abiotic (non-living) while prey is biotic because it consists of animals

Why do we have to get the flu shot every year ?

Answers

Answer:

Because flu viruses evolve so quickly, last year's vaccine may not protect you from this year's viruses. New flu vaccines are released every year to keep up with rapidly adapting flu viruses.

PLEASE ANSWER 5 AND 6

Answers

Answer:

I would be able to hep you but the answer is not loading for some reason

Explanation:

Help is this the correct answer

Answers

Answer:

Yellow colour: 25%

Blue colour: 75%

Explanation:

There is a claim that lycopene, the reddish substance in tomatoes and peppers, is of value in protecting people from Alzheimer Disease, a neurological condition. How would you, as a Biomedical Research Scientist, go about to refute or substantiate this suggestion?

Answers

Answer:

Conduct a study to determine if lycopene obtained from tomato and pepper consumption is significantly associated with a decreased level of abnormally folded proteins in neurons of the cerebral cortex

Explanation:

Alzheimer's disease is an irreversible, progressive, brain disorder characterized by the loss of neurons (the main brain cells) and synaptic connections in the cerebral cortex and specific subcortical regions. It has been shown that Alzheimer's disease is associated with an abnormal folding of proteins such as amyloid and tau proteins in neurons, thereby leading to the loss of communication between brain cells. In consequence, in this case, it should be interesting to design a study in order to observe if lycopene obtained from tomato and pepper consumption can decrease the levels of abnormally folded proteins in neurons of the cerebral cortex, which is a pathologic hallmark of Alzheimer's disease. For this purpose, it is expected to form two groups of study: 1-one group composed of individuals that regularly consume tomatoes and peppers and 2-one group composed of individuals that do not consume these fruits, as well as a third 'control' group composed of individuals that obtain lycopene by consuming other plants (e.g., watermelon, pink grapefruit and redd carrots which are also high in lycopene). Subsequently, it should be necessary to experimentally determine if lycopene is significatively associated with a decreased level of abnormal amyloid and tau proteins in neurons of the cerebral cortex. Finally, the comparison between individuals that regularly consume tomatoes and peppers with the control group may result useful to determine if different lycopene sources may affect protein folding.

A partly full paint can has 2.75 liters of paint left in it. What is volume of the paint in cubic
centimeters?
(3)
A) 2.75 x 10-3 cm3
C) 275 x 10-3 cm3
E) 27.5 x 103 cm3
B)
2.75 cm
D)
2.75 x 103 cm​

Answers

Answer:

2.75 x 10³ cm³

Explanation:

Volume can be measured in both liters (L) and cubic centimeters (cm³), however,

1 liter = 1000cm³

According to this question, a partly full paint has 2.75 liters of paint left in it.

Since 1 liter = 1000cm³

2.75 liters = 2.75 × 1000

2.75 × 10³ cm³ is left.

Choose All that apply !!
Help!!

Answers

Answer:

1.5

Explanation:

The greatest probability must not exceed 1

[tex] { \boxed{ \sum(P) \leqslant 1}}[/tex]

How is a baby's gender (male/female) determined by chromosomes? Make sure
you mention X and Y chromosomes


No links pls

Answers

the father can contribute an X or Y to the baby

account for movement in metazoan​

Answers

Answer:

They are able to move water through their bodies through the coordinated beating of flagellated cells that line their pores.

Explanation:

PLS I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST HELP PLS BY 915pt please thanks

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

It can power the car the whole time

Plz don’t ignore tell me if this is correct helpppppp plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz

Answers

Answer:

I'm assuming yellow is dominant since they used Y

YY and Yy are both yellow

yy is blue

So Yellow color would have 75% phenotype probability and Blue would have 25%

TLE 6 4th Quarter 2nd Summative Test Precious Nicole Arabis G Grade: Directions: Encircle the letter of the correct answer. 1. are the basic necessities of people such as food, clothing, shelter and education. a. Needs b. Wants c. Demands d. Necessities​

Answers

Answer:

a. Needs

Explanation:

Needs are those things that humans primarily depend upon. They are said to be the basic necessities of man. They include; food, clothing, shelter and education.

These basic necessities are a requirement for people in any nation to live a decent life and sometimes, even survive. These basic necessities, called NEEDS, is the poverty determinant of a nation.

All vaccines are produced from dead or weakened:

a
Phagocytes
b
Allergens
c
Earthworms
d
Pathogens

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

because that is the virus and they put the virus in all vaccine but weakend

How much of the world's population is infected with the tuberculosis bacterium?
A. 1/10
B. 1/3
C. 1/2
D. 1/5
E. 1/20

Answers

Answer:

23% im pretty sure that is the answer if i remember right

A group of organ systems makes up a

Answers

Answer:

A group of organ systems name up the cardiovascular system.

organ systems make up your natural bodily function

What is transaction between school and post school destination​

Answers

Answer:

The transition between school to a post school is a difficult phase in one's life because it opens a lot of adjustments whether it is socially, mentally and/or psychologically. Most students find it difficult to transfer because of these following reasons visit these links and see the answers below: brainly.ph/question/2641856, brainly.ph/question/2635171, brainly.ph/question/2627976

There are a bunch of strangers. Not all students are gifted with an extropersonal skills that allows them to make friends easily. Transition makes it difficult for introvert pupils to accept.

The new school is bigger than their previous school. Though in others the size of a place is not bothering their performance, there are individuals who find it difficult to adjust when it comes to the size of their environment. For example a student who studied in a small private school with only one section will find it difficult to adjust moving around a larger environment.

There are different teaching styles coming from the school's faculty. Learning styles are somewhat define by the teacher's teaching styles and strategies. In their previous school, some of the seniors might have already leaked the strategies used by the teacher in their school. But in a post school, some students are 100% newbie wherein they have no idea what is going on inside a class of a single professor or instructor. This is difficult since they do have to observe every single day and learn a new way to follow the lesson's phase.

Friends are not with the same post school. It is said that you can go through anything with your friends but most of the time you will never be with them when you transfer to a post school but still you need to move forward and learn to mix with the public.

Lessons are difficult and new. Most learners are not accustomed in learning quick in a new environment especially when the lesson is more difficult and new.

New policies are too intimidating to break. Some students are struggling when it comes to adjusting to rules whether it is inside the classroom or just a simple campus rule so they feel intimidated and and fearful in breaking one. But it must be remembered that rules keep the society moving forward peacefully.

Explanation:

There are different reason for an individual to fear and feel difficulty adjusting to a post school. But one must remember that humans are created with an adaptability skill that allows us to mix well with a new habitat and environment. Social skills are just part of our adaptability. You can just follow the wind and let the flow take you. Life is a constant change and all you have to do is to embrace it to make yourself belong anywhere you go.

Transaction between school and post school destination​ is the entering from one stage to another stage of live.

What is transaction between school and post school destination​?

The transition between school and post school destination means that the youth is ready for next stage of their lives. The perfect transition of the students from high school to college or the adult world is very important.

This is because these years provides the direction to the students for their future so we can conclude that transaction between school and post school destination​ is the entering from one stage to another stage of live.

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An organism has a haploid number of 20. What is the organism's diploid
number?

Answers

Answer: The haploid number of an organism is 20. What is the diploid number of the organism?

Explanation:  Because haploid means half and diploid means twice of the half, if the haploid number is 20, the diploid number will be 20 2 = 40.

hope this helped best of luck mate! :)

Haploid means half, and diploid means double of the half, and so its diploid number will be 20⋅2=40 if its haploid number is 20
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