Answer:
Explanation:
The chemical messengers present in the body are known as neurotransmitters. These are the chemicals that the nervous system uses to send and receive information between neurons and muscles. A neurotransmitter can have one of three effects on a neuron:
Excitatory effect, Inhibitory effect, and/or Modulatory effect.
The list of neurotransmitters and their roles are as follows:
Glutamate: This is present in amino acid compounds which are located in the synapses. It functions as an excitatory neurotransmitter, causing neurons to discharge instructions when stimulated in the central nervous system.
Adrenaline: It helps to respond to body's psychological stress and protection mechanism. They are positioned above the kidney and are created by the adrenal glands. They operate throughout the central nervous system and swiftly increase your heart rate and provide oxygen to your muscles.
Serotonin: Serotonin is a crucial brain neurotransmitter that also has a role in the small intestine. In your digestive tract, serotonin increases feelings of contentment after eating and controls your appetite. When you eat anything that doesn't agree with your stomach, serotonin assists your body in getting rid of it.
by which process does air move into the lungs?
Answer:
When you breathe in, the diaphragm moves downward toward the abdomen, and the rib muscles pull the ribs upward and outward. This makes the chest cavity bigger and pulls air through the nose or mouth into the lungs.
pls mark me the brainliest
Answer:
respiratory system
Explanation:
The respiratory system is the network of organs and tissues that help you breathe. It includes your airways, lungs, and blood vessels. The muscles that power your lungs are also part of the respiratory system. These parts work together to move oxygen throughout the body and clean out waste gases like carbon dioxide.
Hope this helps
What are the four
characteristics that identify something as living?
Properties of Life. All living organisms share several key characteristics or functions: order, sensitivity or response to the environment, reproduction, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing. When viewed together, these characteristics serve to define life.
Define the word Codon
Thank you!
Explanation:
a sequence of three nucleotides which together form a unit of genetic code in a DNA or RNA molecule.
Answer:
Condon is a city in, and the seat of, Gilliam County, in the U.S. state of Oregon. The population was 682 at the 2010 census. The city, with an historic main street along Oregon Route 19, is a farming and ranching community.
A codon is a sequence of three DNA or RNA nucleotides that corresponds with a specific amino acid or stop signal during protein synthesis. DNA and RNA molecules are written in a language of four nucleotides; meanwhile, the language of proteins includes 20 amino acids.
The second one is most likely to be correct
Hope this helps :> <3
Choose the appropriate term for each labeled part of the image. Label A Label B Label C Label D
Answer:
Label A- ocean trench
Label B- ridge
Label C- ridge push
Label D- Convection Current
Explanation:
got it correct on edge. give thanks please. <3
Explanation:
Ocean Trench
Ridge
Ridge Push
Convection Current
[tex]what \: is \: chyme \: \: \: \: {?}[/tex]
Small intestine in the form of a thick paste called chyme. When the inner walls of the intestine are thrown into millions of processes called villi. The muscle layers of the small intestine are thinner than those of the stomach.
Hope This Helps You ❤️Which of the following terms describes all of the living and nonliving things
that interact in an area?
A. Ecosystem
B. Biome
C. Population
D. Community
Answer:
Ecosystem
Explanation:
Ape-x
Which statement best explains the difference between water temperature at
the poles and water temperature at the equator?
O A. The water is denser and saltier near the equator, so it holds more
heat.
B. The sun's rays strike the water at an angle at the poles.
C. Deep sea vents pump steam into the conveyor belt near the
equator.
D. Due to Earth's rotation, gyres near the poles flow clockwise.
Answer:
B. The sun's rays strike the water at an angle at the poles.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
At high latitudes, ocean waters receive less sunlight – the poles receive only 40 percent of the heat that the equator does. These variations in solar energy mean that the ocean surface can vary in temperature from a warm 30°C (86°F) in the tropics to a very cold -2°C (28°F) near the poles
This Roman snail, this cuttlefish, and this mussel have similarities and differences in their body structures. What does the information about these structures tell you about the ancestors of these species
Complete question:
This Roman snail, this cuttlefish, and this mussel have similarities and
differences in their body structures. What does the information about these
structures tell you about the ancestors of these species?
a) None share an ancestor population because different species cannot share an ancestor population. It is a coincidence that these species have some of the same body structures.
b) The Roman snail and the cuttlefish share an ancestor population, but they must not share an ancestor with mussels because mussels have no radula.
c) All three species share an ancestor population, but Roman snails and
cuttlefish share a more recent ancestor population. This is why they share
the radula structure.
d) We cannot make observations of ancestor populations from the past. It is
impossible to explain ancestors with only the information about the body
structures of different species.
Answer:
The correct answer is option C. All three species share an ancestor population, but Roman snails and cuttlefish share a more recent ancestor population. This is why they share the radula structure.
Explanation:
The three species belong to the mollusk phylum, and to the placophore group.
Each of them belongs to a different class.
The Roman snail belongs to the Gasteropod class, The cuttlefish belongs to the Cephalopod class, The mussel belongs to the Bivalve class.The tree classes share a common ancestor from which all the placophores evolved. Among them, we can mention the monoplacophore, gasteropod, cephalopod, bivalve, and scaphopods. Three branches diverged from this common ancestor. The first one originated the monoplacophore. The second one originated the common ancestor of gastropods and cephalopods. And the third one originated the common ancestor of bivalves and scaphopods. The tree-mentioned species inherited the mantle and the radula from their foreign common ancestor. But later in time, individuals that originated bivalves lost the radulla. This is why the three species have a mantle, but only gastropods and cephalopods have a radula. When each of these classes evolved, they developed their own traits,
Gastropods → muscular foot used for moving Cephalopods → pallial cavity for swimmingBivalves → byssal threads to attach to the rocksYou will find an image in the attached files that will help you understand this explanation.
Please help I’ll give brainliest
i) Describe the function of stomata.
Answer:
Stomata have two main functions, namely they allow for gas exchange acting as an entryway for carbon dioxide (CO2) and releasing the Oxygen (O2) that we breath. The other main function is regulating water movement through transpiration.
Explanation:
the main fiction of stomata is to open and close the pores in the leaves for an exchange of gases.
it allows the plants to take in carbondioxide and gives out oxygen for photosynthesis.
Ella repeated Mendel's second set of experiments. She crossed two non-pure
tall pea plants and produced eight offspring. All of the offspring were tall. She
concluded that her experiment must be flawed.
What is wrong with Ella's reasoning?
A. Ella did not perform enough trials to evaluate the pattern in the
results.
O B. Ella did her experiment correctly. Mendel's experiments must have
been flawed.
C. Ella should have crossed two pure-breeding tall plants.
O
D. Ella did not accurately measure the height of the plants.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Ella did not preform enough trials to evaluate the pattern in the results.
❥SCIENCE SUBJECT
1. Elma Muros Posadas was one of the country's best Elma Muros Posadas was one of the country best long jumpers. Suppose she makes a 30° angle with the ground before leaping. If her launch speed is 11m/s, compute the time of flight, the range and the maximum height reached.
Given:__________
Required:_______
Solution:
Final Answer:_______
( Nonsense will be reported! )
9514 1404 393
Answer:
time: 1.122 secondsrange: 10.693 mmaximum height: 1.543 mExplanation:
Given:
runner is launched at 30° angle to horizontal at 11 m/s
acceleration due to gravity is g = -9.8 m/s²
Find:
runner's hang time
runner's distance to the landing point
runner's maximum height
Solution:
The (horizontal, vertical) speed components will be ...
(11 m/s)(cos(30°), sin(30°)) = (5.5√3 m/s, 5.5 m/s)
The time of flight can be found from the height formula:
h(t) = 1/2gt² +vt . . . . . . where v is the vertical speed at launch
The time we're concerned with is the time when h(t)=0 and t>0.
0 = -4.9t^2 +5.5√3t = t(-4.9t +5.5√3)
The second factor is zero when ...
t = (5.5√3)/4.9 ≈ 1.122 . . . seconds hang time
__
The distance to the landing point will be the product of horizontal speed and hang time:
d = (5.5 m/s)(5.5√3/4.9 s) ≈ 10.693 m . . . . distance to landing
__
The maximum height can be found from the formula (based on conversion of kinetic energy to potential energy) ...
h = v²/|2g| = (5.5 m/s)²/(2(9.8 m/s²)) ≈ 1.543 m . . . . maximum height
HELP ME HELPP PLZZZ!!!!!
Ponies which are mostly found in Europe have an average height of 86-97 cm. If the ponies breed among themselves, is it possible that the offspring will have the normal height of a horse which is about 160 cm? *
a. Yes
b. No
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Since mutations do occur it is likely that a mutation of height will occur
right answer got it right on edg 2021
Answer:
The answers is corresponding
Explanation:
Nice have a nice day
Answer:
I agree
Explanation:
yes
Help will mark brainliest #6,7,8
Answer:
search it up, but 6 is b
Explanation:
"A passive smoker will experience the similar effect as an active smoker" Do you agree with the opinion? Justify.
According to the principle of maximum parsimony,
A. phylogenies based in DNA require the most base changes.
B. the preferred tree is the one that minimizes the amount of evolutionary change.
C. a large number of trees should be examined.
D. in the case of trees based on morphology, a parsimonious tree requires the most changes.
Answer:
The correct answer is B. the preferred tree is the one that minimizes the amount of evolutionary change.
Explanation:
The principle of maximum parsimony selects the cladogram or phylogenetic tree that explains the phylogeny that has the minimum number of evolutionary changes. It is based on the principle known as Occam's Razor (Occam’s razor) formulated by William Ockham in the 14th century. This principle refers to a type of reasoning based on a very simple premise: other things being equal, the simplest solution is probably the correct one. This is because the simplest solution requires the least number of assumptions and logical operations. The basic premise in Parsimony is that taxa that share a characteristic (similarity) do so because they inherited that characteristic from a common ancestor, homology.
Why is long loose hair dangerous in a lab? Select all that apply.
It can catch fire over an open flame.
It can get caught in the lab equipment.
Long loose hair is not dangerous in a lab.
It can fall into a beaker full of chemicals.
Answer:
it can get caught in equipment, catch fire or fall into chemicals
Hope This Helps :D
what is a function of ATP?
Answer:
Explanation:
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the source of energy for use and storage at the cellular level. ... In addition to providing energy, the breakdown of ATP through hydrolysis serves a broad range of cell functions, including signaling and DNA/RNA synthesis.
animais que dependem parcialmente da água - necessitam de ambientes úmidos para evitar a dessecação da pele e para botar seus ovos, pois a casca não é resistente a perda de água. a descrição refere-se a qual grupo de vertebrados?
a) aves
b) mamíferos
c) répteis
d) anfíbios
e) peixes
pfv ajudem
vo contra pro psor que tu ta pegando resposta no brainly
This is the question I need help with.
Answer:
b is most likely to be the answer
Explanation:
TIME REMAINING
59:00
What is natural selection?
O a process that selects variations that help with survival and that spreads the variations to more offspring
a process through which nature selects an individual within a population for extinction
a process that causes all populations to gradually increase in size
O a process that causes random variations to appear in the offspring of every generation
Answer:
a
a process that selects variations to help with survi al and that spreads the variation to more offspring
Explanation:
the weak don't survive the strong thrive
When we ingest food containing large molecules such as lipids, carbohydrates,
and proteins, these molecules must undergo catabolic reactions whereby enzymes
split these into smaller molecules. This series of reactions is
A. absorption.
C. chemical digestion.
B. secretion.
D. mechanical digestion.
ALGUIEN ME PUEDE AYUDAR ?
Hope this helps. Please mark me brainliest . Sorry for wrong answer
Answer:
2) 5 precipitation
3) 4 runoff
4) 2 condensation
5) 3 evaporation
Refer to Animation: Cell Signaling: Adrenaline Signaling in the Heart Muscle. Adrenaline stimulates an increase in heart rate by binding to: G proteins on the cytosolic face of the plasma membrane. adenylyl cyclase. regulatory regions in genes that code for muscle cell proteins. G protein-coupled receptors on the surface of heart muscle cells. nuclear transport proteins that allow adrenaline to be taken into the nucleus to act as a transcription factor.
Answer:
The correct answer is ''G-protein coupled receptors on the surface of cardiac muscle cells.''
Explanation:
Adrenaline is a catecholamine whose pharmacological effects occur at alpha and beta adrenergic receptors. The mechanism of action of all beta adrenergic receptors is the activation of a G protein that activates adenylyl cyclase and increases cyclic AMP production. Adrenaline by b-adrenergic stimulus increases the contractile force of the myocardium (positive inotropic action) and increases the frequency in which the myocardium contracts (positive chronotropic action), consequently there is an increase in cardiac work, with a greater demand for oxygen due to the myocardium to be able to contract. Therefore, the blood flow to the heart is indirectly increased, bringing with it a greater supply of oxygen.
When you have corona virus what is the main body system that is being affected? How does it affect other systems?
Select the correct answer. If pinecones are placed in water, they close up. But they open up in warm and dry conditions. How do pinecones benefit from this characteristic? choices in pic
Answer:
B: it protects the seeds from unfavorable conditions
Explanation:
While the pinecone is developing its seeds, it is vulnerable to wet conditions, which can cause rot.
what phase of mitosis is shown in the diagram..?
(Please can anyone help me out0
Answer:
Telophase
Explanation:
It is the phase right before the cells split, but theyre fully developed, this is just to get to the character requirement so dont mind this.
how does secondary succession differ from primary succession? it begins on bare rock or land, it begins where no plants have grown, lichens and mosses form soil first, soil nutrients are already in place
in georgia or in the crib
Answer:
In primary succession, newly exposed or newly formed rock is colonized by living things for the first time. In secondary succession, an area that was previously occupied by living things is disturbed, then re-colonized following the disturbance.
