Need help asap!

1. Given that the electronegativity of sulfur (S) is 2.5 and that of silicon (Si) is 1.8, which of the following best describes the chemical bonding in silicon monosulfide (SiS)?
A. ionic: transfer of electrons from silicon to sulfur
B. nonpolar covalent: equal sharing of electrons between silicon and sulfur
C. polar covalent: electrons shared between silicon and sulfur but attracted more to the sulfur
D. polar covalent: electrons shared between silicon and sulfur but attracted more to the silicon

2. Which of the following is a molecular compound?

A. Mg3N2
B. NH3
C. AlCl3
D. LiBr

3. Potassium (K) reacts with a certain nonmetallic element (Z) to form a compound with the general formula KZ; where element Z is a diatomic gas at room temperature. What is element Z?

A. Oxygen
B. Fluorine
C. Nitrogen
D. Hydrogen

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: 1.  C. polar covalent: electrons shared between silicon and sulfur but attracted more to the sulfur

2. B)  [tex]NH_3[/tex]

3. B) Fluorine

Explanation:

1. A polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is a difference of electronegativities between the atoms.

Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of sulphur- electronegativity of silicon = 2.5 -1.8 = 0.7

Thus as electronegativity difference is less than 1.7 , the cond is polar covalent and as electronegativity of sulphur is more , the electrons will be more towards sulphur.

2. A molecular compound is usually composed of two or more nonmetal elements. Example: [tex]NH_3[/tex]

Ionic compound is formed by the transfer of electrons from metals to non metals. Example: [tex]Mg_3N_2[/tex] , [tex]AlCl_3[/tex] and [tex]LiBr[/tex]

3.  For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.

Here K is having an oxidation state of +1 and as the compound formed is KZ, the oxidation state of non metallic element Z should be -1. Thus the element Z is flourine which exists as diatomic gas [tex]F_2[/tex]


Related Questions

is a planar carbon "backbone" possible for propane? Explain.


Is a planar carbon "backbone" possible for cyclopropane? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Cyclopropane has a planar carbon back bone while propane does not

Explanation:

We have to recognize that in straight chain saturated organic compounds, carbon atoms have a tetrahedral geometry. Each carbon atom is bonded to four other atoms.

However, carbon atoms in cyclic compounds are also sp3 hybridized with each carbon bonded to only four other atoms but the ring system is highly strained.

Cyclopropane is a necessarily planar molecule with a bond angle that is far less than the expected tetrahedral bond angle due to strain in the molecule. Hence, the carbon atoms may have have a "planar backbone".

Mount Everest is 29,029 feet high. What is
the height of Mount Everest in kilometers?

Answers

Answer:

8.849 kilometres

Explanation:

this is the height in kilometers

Which macromolecules break apart by hydrolysis?

Answers

Answer:

Dehydration synthesis reactions build molecules up and generally require energy, while hydrolysis reactions break molecules down and generally release energy. Carbohydrates, proteins, and nucleic acids are built up and broken down via these types of reactions, although the monomers involved are different in each case.

Explanation:

Magnesium and Copper Sulfate react to form Magnesium Sulfate and Copper in the following equation.
Mg + CuSO4 -> MgSO4 + Cu

Answers

Answer:

B: Single Displacement Reaction

Explanation:

A single replacement reaction, sometimes called a single displacement reaction, is a reaction in which one element is substituted for another element in a compound.

A + BX -> B + AX

For example:

Cation Replacement

Zn + CuCl2 -> ZnCl2 + Cu

Anion Replacement

Br2 + 2Ki -> 2KBr + I2

You just switch either the cation with another anion or switch an anion with another cation.

Hope it helped!

How many moles of ethane gas, C2H6(g), will occupy 15.0 L at 30 degrees Celsius and 5.0 atm?

Answers

Answer:

3 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of ethane = 15.0 L

Temperature = 30°C

Pressure = 5.0 atm

Number of moles of ethane = ?

Solution:

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  

T = temperature in kelvin

Now we will convert the temperature.

30+273 = 303 K

5.0 atm × 15.0 L = n×0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K   × 303 K

75 atm.L =  n× 24.87 atm.L/ mol

n = 75 atm.L / 24.87 atm.L/ mol

n = 3 mol

A mixture is made by combining 1.29 lb of salt and 5.35 lb of water.
What is the percentage of salt (by mass) in this mixture?

Answers

Answer:

19.47%

Explanation:

[tex]\frac{1.29}{1.29+5.35}[/tex]

Please recheck, for this answer may not be correct

What is the correct name of CUCIO2
Chemistry

Answers

Answer:

Copper(II) Chlorite = Cu(ClO2)

Explanation:

how you write the compound is very important as well

Imagine an alternate universe where the value of the Planck constant is 6.6207 x 10^-36 J*s.
In that universe, which of the following objects would require quantum mechanics to describe, that is, would show both particle and wave properties? Which objects would act like everyday objects, and be adequately described by classical mechanics?
1. A buckyball with a mass of 1.2 x 10-21 g, 0.7 nm wide, moving at 38. m/s.
classical or quantum?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

According to Louis de Broglie, matter has an associated wavelength. He was the first scientist to establish the idea of wave-particle duality or wave- particle paradox.

The display of wavelike properties by objects in the universe is dependent on the magnitude of the of the mass of the body. Small objects have a large associated wavelength and can be described completely by quantum mechanics.

A buckyball with a mass of 1.2 x 10-21 g, 0.7 nm wide, moving at 38. m/s has a very small mass and significant associated wavelength hence the system can be completely described by quantum mechanics.

what is the difference between the number of electrons in an atom of selenium, Se and the number of electrons in an atom of aluminum, Al?

Answers

Answer:

Well, electrons can be converted into a atomic number so if SE atomic number is 34 that means it has 34 electrons. AI has a atomic number of 13 meaning it has 13 electrons. So the difference is that SE has more electrons then AI.

how long does crushed candy dissolve in a warm water​

Answers

Answer:

Because of reaction between solid and liquid

Answer:

shouldn't take that long i would say from 30 to 40 minutes bc its melting in warm water its turning from a solid to a liquid.

Explanation:

Calculate the temperature change when 2.00 L at 293 K is compressed to 1.00 L.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\Delta T=-146.5K[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, given the Charles' law which allows us to understand the volume-temperature behavior as shown below:

[tex]\frac{T_1}{V_1}=\frac{T_2}{V_2}[/tex]

Thus, given that we need to calculate the final temperature after the compression, we obtain:

[tex]T_2=\frac{V_2T_1}{V_1}=\frac{1.00L*293K}{2.00L}\\\\T_2=146.5K[/tex]

Thus, the temperature change would be:

[tex]\Delta T=T_2-T_1=146.5K-293K\\\\\Delta T=-146.5K[/tex]

Best regards!

You have a 500.0 ml graduated cylinder filled with 100.0 mL of water. You carefully add a 178.5 gram piece of iron (density of iron = 7.87 g/mL). What is the final volume reading in the graduated cylinder after adding the iron piece?​

Answers

Answer:

122.7 mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Volume of water: 100.0 mLMass of the piece iron (m): 178.5 gDensity of iron (ρ): 7.87 g/mL

Step 2: Calculate the volume of the piece of iron

Density is equal to the mass of the piece divided by its volume.

ρ = m/V

V = m/ρ

V = 178.5 g/(7.87 g/mL) = 22.7 mL

Step 3: Calculate the volume of the mixture

The volume of the mixture is equal to the sum of the volume of water and the iron piece.

100.0 mL + 22.7 mL = 122.7 mL

Identify the good electrical conductor. Carbon Copper Nitrogen Sulfur​

Answers

Copper is a good electrical conductor because it's metal. Carbon, Nitrogen, and Sulfur aren't metals, so they are poor conductors of electricity.

What happens to water when it changes to ice

Answers

Answer:The atoms cool down and become slower and their bonds become close and they move less.

Explanation:I took science

Analysis of an unknown substance indicates that it is a brittle solid. It acts as an electrical insulator (does not conduct) as a solid but conducts electricity when melted. Which of the following substances would have these characteristics?

a. HCl
b. Al
c. KBr
d. SiF4
e. I2

Answers

Answer:

KBr

Explanation:

A metal has a very high melting point. Aluminum is a metal.

Ionic solids do not conduct electricity in the solid state. However, when the solids are melted, they conduct electricity.

KBr is an ionic substance, it can only conduct electricity in molten form because the ions are locked up in the solid.

Can I please Get Help with this question ‍♂️ ?

Answers

Answer:

Mg(NO4)2 is 180.3 g/mol

Explanation:

First find the substance formula.

Magnesium Nitrate.

Magnesium is a +2 charge.

Nitrate is a -1 charge.

So to balance the chemical formula,

We need 1 magnesium atom for every nitrate atom.

2(1) + 1(-2) = 0

So the substance formula is Mg(NO4)2.

Now find the molar mass of Mg(NO4)2.

Mg = 24.3 amu

N = 14.0 amu

O = 16.0 amu

They are three nitrogen and twelve oxygen atoms.

So you do this: 24.3 + 14.0(2) + 16.0(8) = 180.3 g/mol

So the molar is mass is 180.3 g/mol.

The final answer is Mg(NO4)2 is 180.3 g/mol

Hope it helped!

Imagine an alternate universe where the value of the Planck constant is 6.6207 x 10^-36 J*s.
In that universe, which of the following objects would require quantum mechanics to describe, that is, would show both particle and wave properties? Which objects would act like everyday objects, and be adequately described by classical mechanics?
3.A turtle with a mass of 450. g, 29. cm long, moving at 2.7 cm/s.
quantum or classical?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

According to Louis de Broglie, particles could exhibit wavelike properties and have an associated wavelength.

Now for a turtle with a mass of 450. g, 29. cm long, moving at 2.7 cm/s, recall that we can only describe a by quantum mechanics when the body is very small and its associated wavelength is large.

This object has a large mass, hence it is discussed by classical rather than quantum mechanics

.What type of energy includes both kinetic and potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

mechanical energy

Explanation:

the reaction between potassium metal and water produces potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.

the correct equation for this reaction is:

A: K + H2O—> KOH + H2
B: K + H2O—>KOH + H
C: 4K + 3H2O—> 4KOH + 2H
D: 2K + 2 H2O—> 2KOH + H2

Answers

Answer:

2K   +   2H₂O   →   2KOH  + H₂

Explanation:

The reactants are:

    Potassium metal  = K

    Water  = H₂O

 The products are:

  Potassium hydroxide  = KOH

  Hydrogen gas  = H₂  

The reaction equation is given as;  

                Reactants   →   Products

        2K   +   2H₂O   →   2KOH  + H₂

The reaction is a single displacement reaction

how an object accelerates when it changes direction?​

Answers

Answer:

An object which experiences either a change in the magnitude or the direction of the velocity vector can be said to be accelerating. This explains why an object moving in a circle at constant speed can be said to accelerate - the direction of the velocity changes.

Explanation:

Answer:

An object which experiences either a change in the magnitude.

Explanation:

the direction of the velocity changes.

Hope that helps :)

Have a good day

A 0.4647-g sample of a compound known to contain only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen was burned in oxygen to yield 0.8635 g of CO2 and 0.1767 g of H2O. What is the empirical formula of the compound?

Answers

Answer: The empirical formula is [tex]C_3H_3O_2[/tex].

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the combustion of hydrocarbon having carbon, hydrogen and oxygen follows:

[tex]C_xH_yO_z+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O[/tex]

where, 'x', 'y' and 'z' are the subscripts of Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen respectively.

We are given:

Mass of [tex]CO_2[/tex] = 0.8635

Mass of [tex]H_2O[/tex]= 0.1767 g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

For calculating the mass of carbon:

In 44g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 0.8635 g of carbon dioxide, =[tex]\frac{12}{44}\times 0.8635=0.2355g[/tex] of carbon will be contained.

For calculating the mass of hydrogen:

In 18g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.

So, in 0.1767 g of water, =[tex]\frac{2}{18}\times 0.1767=0.0196g[/tex] of hydrogen will be contained.

Mass of oxygen in the compound = (0.4647) - (0.2355+0.0196) = 0.2096 g

Mass of C = 0.2355 g

Mass of H = 0.0196 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of C =[tex] \frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{0.2355g}{12g/mole}=0.0196moles[/tex]

Moles of H=[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of H}}{\text{ molar mass of H}}= \frac{0.0196g}{1g/mole}=0.0196moles[/tex]

Moles of O=[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{0.2096g}{16g/mole}=0.0131moles[/tex]

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For C =[tex]\frac{0.0196}{0.0131}=1.5[/tex]

For H =[tex]\frac{0.0196}{0.0131}=1.5[/tex]

For O = [tex]\frac{0.0131}{0.0131}=1[/tex]

The ratio of C : H: O = 1.5 : 1 .5 : 1

Converting to simple whole number ratio:

The ratio of C : H: O = 3 : 3: 2

Hence the empirical formula is [tex]C_3H_3O_2[/tex].

The specific heat capacity of methane gas is 2.20 J/g-K. How many joules of heat are needed to raise the
temperature of 5.00 g of methane from LaTeX: 36.0^\circ C36.0 ∘ C to LaTeX: 75.0^\circ C75.0 ∘ C?

Answers

Heat needed to raise the temperature : Q = 3432 J

Further explanation

Given

c = The specific heat capacity = 2.20 J/g-K

m = mass = 5 g

Δt = Temperature difference = 75-36 =39 °C=312 K

Required

Heat needed

Solution

Heat can be formulated

Q = m.c.Δt

Input the values :

Q = 5 g x 2.2 J/g-K x 312 K

Q = 3432 J

The following graph shows a decay chain. Which part of the decay chain will take the most time?

Answers

I do not see a chart but I would say for what ever has been there the longest and what had more ability to withstand their environment ;) hope I helped

Can you please help me

Answers

Shure what you need help with

Based on the molecular formula, determine whether each of the following is an alkane, alkene, or alkyne. (Assume that the hydrocarbons are noncyclical and there is no more than one multiple bond.)
a. C3H6
b. C6H12
c. H8H18
d. C7H12

Answers

Answer:

C₃H₆ is an alkene

C₆H₁₂ is an alkene

C₈H₁₈ is an alkane

C₇H₁₂ is an alkyne

Explanation:

To determine which of the compound is alkane, alkene, or alkyne,we shall use the general formula of alkane, alkene, and alkyne. This is illustrated below:

General formula for alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂

General formula for alkene => CₙH₂ₙ

General formula for alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂

For C₃H₆:

n = 3

Alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ => C₃H₂₍₃₎₊₂ => C₃H₈

Alkene => CₙH₂ₙ => C₃H₂₍₃₎ => C₃H₆

Alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ => C₃H₂₍₃₎₋₂ => C₃H₄

Thus, C₃H₆ is an alkene

For C₆H₁₂:

n = 6

Alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ => C₆H₂₍₆₎₊₂ =>C₆H₁₄

Alkene => CₙH₂ₙ => C₆H₂₍₆₎ => C₆H₁₂

Alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ => C₆H₂₍₆₎₋₂ => C₆H₁₀

Thus, C₆H₁₂ is an alkene

For C₈H₁₈:

n = 8

Alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ => C₈H₂₍₈₎₊₂ => C₈H₁₈

Alkene => CₙH₂ₙ => C₈H₂₍₈₎ => C₈H₁₆

Alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ => C₈H₂₍₈₎₋₂ => C₈H₁₄

Thus, C₈H₁₈ is an alkane.

For C₇H₁₂:

n = 7

Alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ => C₇H₂₍₇₎₊₂ => C₇H₁₆

Alkene => CₙH₂ₙ => C₇H₂₍₇₎ => C₇H₁₄

Alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ => C₇H₂₍₇₎₋₂ => C₇H₁₂

Thus, C₇H₁₂ is an alkyne.

SUMMARY:

C₃H₆ is an alkene

C₆H₁₂ is an alkene

C₈H₁₈ is an alkane

C₇H₁₂ is an alkyne

True or false: potential energy increases as like charges get closer to one another

Answers

True, is the correct answer.

What is ATP? How does it provide energy

Answers

Did you try to search it up?

Which of the following best explains why Reggie's books fell?

Answers

Explanation:

When Reggie's car turned eastward, his books continued heading northward, causing them to slide off the top of his car and fall.

were is the opshons.

What is the ratio of hydrogen atoms to oxygen atoms in a water molecule?​

Answers

2:1
The ratio of hydrogen atoms to oxygen atoms used to make water molecules is always 2:1, no matter how many water molecules are being made.

How many molecules are in 20,484 grams of H2O?​

Answers

Answer:

3.4027x10^-22

Explanation:

Other Questions
factorize: a^4+2xa+ax-y^4 Give brainlist to the best answer Help.! This was due 5 minutes ago.! Can you help me with my math pls answer if you know it Nikki dove into a pool and swam underwater. The table shows how her depth changed during a 4-second time period. Which equation shows the relationship in the table between the time, t, and the depth, d? Use the following equation to answer question 1-4. Make sure you balance first. 6HCI + Fe2O3 --> 2FeCl3 +3H2O1. How many moles of water are produced from 10.4 moles of hydrochloric acid? Consider the following quadratic equation. f(x) = 9x^2Part A: Write a function, g(x), the shifts f(x) down by 3 units.Part B: Write a function, h(x), that vertically stretches f(x) by 6 units.Part C: Write a function, m(x), that reflects f(x) about the x-axis. i need help,if you help me i'll give hugs :3 What is the weight on Earth of a girl with a mass of 30 Kg? The acceleration due to gravity on Earth is 9.8 m/ s 2. ex Based on the molecular formula, determine whether each of the following is an alkane, alkene, or alkyne. (Assume that the hydrocarbons are noncyclical and there is no more than one multiple bond.)a. C3H6 b. C6H12 c. H8H18 d. C7H12 simplify sqrt n/18 !!! 50 POINTS + BRAINLIESTAn important aspect of the writing process is idea generation. One good strategy for coming up with ideas is brainstorming. The idea behind brainstorming is to think freely and creatively about an idea, writing down anything that comes to mind. Brainstorming is also a useful technique for problem solving.For this assignment, you are going to brainstorm possible answers to the question: What is the "sea" a symbol of? Dont worry about being right or wrong, or relating your ideas to any particular text. Just go with the flow, and see what you come up with. Spend five minutes writing down whatever comes to mind in a list format. 9x^2+6x factorise fully ANOTHER URGENT QUESTION!!!! (I'm doing an exam lol)What is a reason so few Classical Greek sculptures remain in existence today?A) Sculptures were too realistic and idealistic for the period.B) Sculptures were not a large part of Classical Greek artwork.C) Sculptures were reproduced by the Romans for museums.D) Sculptures were frequently melted down and recycled. what is the equation for the line of reflection a. x= 3 b. y = 3 c. y = x d. x = 6 Imagine you could shrink to the scale of the tiny particles that make up matter and move around in a cup of hot chocolate. Write about or draw (and then upload) what you would experience. What is the equation for proportions? What does each letter represent? What two characteristics define an air mass? Meg laid 15 tiles in 50 minutes.Jessica worked for 85 minutes at a faster rate per tile than Meg.Choose all the rates that could be Jessicas rate.20 tiles in 85 minutes24 tiles in 85 minutes28 tiles in 85 minutes1 tile in 3 minutes1 tile in 4 minutes