of the items produced daily by a factory, 40% come from line i and 60% from line ii. line i has a defect rate of 8%, whereas line ii has a defect rate of 10%. if an item is chosen at random from the day’s production, find the probability that it will not be defective.

Answers

Answer 1

The probability that an item chosen at random from the day’s production will not be defective is 0.908.

To find the probability that a randomly chosen item will not be defective, we can use the information given about the defect rates of line i and line ii.

First, let's find the probability that an item comes from line i. Since 40% of the items come from line i, the probability is 0.40.

Next, let's find the probability that an item comes from line ii. Since 60% of the items come from line ii, the probability is 0.60.

Now, let's find the probability that an item from line i is defective. The defect rate of line i is 8%, which is equivalent to 0.08.

Similarly, let's find the probability that an item from line ii is defective. The defect rate of line ii is 10%, which is equivalent to 0.10.

To find the probability that an item is not defective, we can the probability of it being defective from 1.

So, the probability that an item from line i is not defective is 1 - 0.08 = 0.92.

And the probability that an item from line ii is not defective is 1 - 0.10 = 0.90.

To find the overall probability that a randomly chosen item will not be defective, we need to consider both lines I and ii.

The probability of choosing an item from the line I and it is not defective is 0.40 * 0.92 = 0.368.

The probability of choosing an item from line ii and it being not defective is 0.60 * 0.90 = 0.54.

Finally, we can find the overall probability by adding the probabilities together: 0.368 + 0.54 = 0.908.

Therefore, the probability that a randomly chosen item will not be defective is 0.908.

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Related Questions

most pregnancies are full​ term, but some are preterm​ (less than 37​ weeks). of those that are​ preterm, they are classified as early​ (less than 34​ weeks) and late​ (34 to 36​ weeks). a report examined those outcomes for one​ year, broken down by age of the mother. is there evidence that the outcomes are not independent of age​ group?

Answers

To determine if there is evidence that the outcomes are not independent of age group, we can use statistical analysis. First, we need to define the null and alternative hypotheses.

In this case, the null hypothesis would be that the outcomes are independent of age group, while the alternative hypothesis would be that the outcomes are dependent on age group. Next, we can conduct a chi-squared test of independence to analyze the data. This test compares the observed frequencies of the outcomes across different age groups to the expected frequencies if the outcomes were independent of age group. If the calculated chi-squared value is greater than the critical value, we can reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is evidence that the outcomes are not independent of age group. On the other hand, if the calculated chi-squared value is less than or equal to the critical value, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is not enough evidence to suggest a relationship between the outcomes and age group.

In conclusion, by conducting a chi-squared test of independence, we can determine if there is evidence that the outcomes are not independent of age group.

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3. about 5% of the population has arachnophobia 1, which is fear of spiders. consider a random sample of 28 people and let x be the number of people in the sample who are afraid of spiders. a) carefully explain why x is a binomial random variable. b) find the probability that exactly 5 people have arachnophobia. (show calculations for b - c!) c) find the probability that at most one person has arachnophobia. d) find the probability that at least two people have arachnophobia.

Answers

X is a binomial random variable because it satisfies the criteria of a binomial experiment. The probability of exactly 5 people having arachnophobia is (28C5) * (0.05)^5 * (1-0.05)^(28-5), the probability of at most one person having arachnophobia is P(X= 0) + P(X=1), the probability of at least two people having arachnophobia is 1 - (P(X=0) + P(X=1)).

a) X is a binomial random variable because it meets the criteria for a binomial experiment: 1) There are a fixed number of trials (28 people in the sample), 2) Each trial (person in the sample) is independent, 3) Each trial has two possible outcomes (afraid or not afraid), and 4) The probability of success (afraid) is the same for each trial.

b) To find the probability that exactly 5 people have arachnophobia, we use the binomial probability formula: P(X=k) = (nCk) * p^k * (1-p)^(n-k), where n is the number of trials (28), k is the number of successes (5), p is the probability of success (5% or 0.05), and (nCk) is the combination of n and k. Plugging in the values, we get P(X=5) = (28C5) * (0.05)^5 * (1-0.05)^(28-5).

c) To find the probability that at most one person has arachnophobia, we sum the probabilities of 0 and 1 person having arachnophobia: P(X<=1) = P(X=0) + P(X=1).

d) To find the probability that at least two people have arachnophobia, we subtract the probabilities of 0 and 1 person having arachnophobia from 1: P(X>=2) = 1 - (P(X=0) + P(X=1)).

Therefore, X is a binomial random variable because it satisfies the criteria of a binomial experiment. The probability of exactly 5 people having arachnophobia is (28C5) * (0.05)^5 * (1-0.05)^(28-5), the probability of at most one person having arachnophobia is P(X= 0) + P(X=1), the probability of at least two people having arachnophobia is 1 - (P(X=0) + P(X=1)).

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Write an openflow flow entry that drops all the packets with destination address 128. 11. 11. 1

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To drop all packets with the destination address 128.11.11.1 using OpenFlow, you can create a flow entry with a match condition for the destination IP address and an action to drop the packets.

Here's an example of how the OpenFlow flow entry would look like:

Match:

- Destination IP: 128.11.11.1

Actions:

- Drop

This flow entry specifies that if the destination IP address of an incoming packet matches 128.11.11.1, the action to be taken is to drop the packet. By configuring this flow entry in an OpenFlow-enabled switch, all packets with the destination address 128.11.11.1 will be dropped.

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could the result from part​ (a) be the actual number of survey subjects who said that their companies conduct criminal background checks on all job​ applicants? why or why​ not?

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No, the result from part (a) cannot be the actual number of survey subjects who said that their companies conduct criminal background checks on all job applicants.

The result from part (a) cannot be considered the actual number of survey subjects who said that their companies conduct criminal background checks on all job applicants for several reasons. Firstly, the result is obtained from a sample of 50 employees, which may not accurately represent the entire population of job applicants and companies.

A larger sample size would be necessary to ensure a more reliable estimate. Additionally, survey responses can be subject to biases, such as response bias or social desirability bias, which can impact the accuracy of the reported information. Participants may not provide honest answers or may misunderstand the question, leading to inaccuracies in the data. Therefore, to determine the actual number of survey subjects who said their companies conduct criminal background checks on all job applicants, a more comprehensive and rigorous study involving a larger and more diverse sample would be needed.

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Find the real solutions of each equation by factoring. 2x⁴ - 2x³ + 2x² =2 x .

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The equation 2x⁴ - 2x³ + 2x² - 2x = 0 can be factored as 2x(x - 1)(x² + 1) = 0. The real solutions are x = 0 and x = 1.

To find the real solutions of the given equation 2x⁴ - 2x³ + 2x² - 2x = 0, we can factor out the common term of 2x from each term:

2x(x³ - x² + x - 1) = 0

The remaining expression (x³ - x² + x - 1) cannot be factored further using simple algebraic methods. However, by analyzing the equation, we can see that there are no real solutions for this cubic expression.

Therefore, the equation can be factored as:

2x(x - 1)(x² + 1) = 0

From this factored form, we can identify the real solutions:

Setting 2x = 0, we find x = 0.

Setting x - 1 = 0, we find x = 1.

Thus, the real solutions to the equation are x = 0 and x = 1.

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i need help on this fast​

Answers

According to the information of the graph we can infer that Neighborhood A appears to have a bigger family size.

Which neighborhood appears to have a bigger family size?

According to the information we can infer that the average family size in Neighborhoods are:

Neighborhood A: 4 + 4 + 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 + 6 = 4444 / 9 = 4.8Neighborhood B: 6 + 5 + 5 + 4 + 4 + 3 + 4 + 2 + 4 = 3737 / 9 = 4.11

A = 4.8B = 4.1

Additionally, the largest family size in Neighborhood A is 6, whereas the largest family size in Neighborhood B is 6 as well. These facts indicate that, on average, and in terms of the maximum family size, Neighborhood A has a larger family size compared to Neighborhood B.

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what is the smallest positive five-digit integer, with all different digits, that is divisible by each of its non-zero digits? note that one of the digits of the original integer may be a zero.

Answers

The smallest positive five-digit integer, with all different digits, that is divisible by each of its non-zero digits is 10236.

To find the smallest positive five-digit integer that satisfies the given conditions, we need to consider the divisibility rules for each digit. Since the integer must be divisible by each of its non-zero digits, it means that the digits cannot have any common factors.

To minimize the value, we start with the smallest possible digits. The first digit must be 1 since any non-zero number is divisible by 1. The second digit must be 0 since any number ending with 0 is divisible by 10. The third digit should be 2 since 2 is the smallest prime number and should not have any common factors with 1 and 0. The fourth and fifth digits can be 3 and 6, respectively, as they are different from the previous digits.

Thus, the smallest positive five-digit integer that satisfies the conditions is 10236. It is divisible by each of its non-zero digits (1, 2, 3, and 6) without any common factors among them.

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Determine the convergence or divergence of the sequence with the given nth term. if the sequence converges, find its limit. (if the quantity diverges, enter diverges. ) an = 5 n 5 n 8

Answers

The limit of the sequence as n approaches infinity is 1. Since the sequence converges to a specific value (1).

To determine the convergence or divergence of the sequence with the given nth term, let's examine the expression:

an = 5n / (5n + 8)

As n approaches infinity, we can analyze the behavior of the sequence.

First, let's simplify the expression by dividing both the numerator and denominator by n:

an = (5n/n) / [(5n + 8)/n]

= 5 / (5 + 8/n)

As n approaches infinity, the term 8/n approaches zero since n is increasing without bound. Therefore, we have:

an ≈ 5/5

an ≈ 1

Hence, the limit of the sequence as n approaches infinity is 1.

Since the sequence converges to a specific value (1), we can conclude that the sequence converges.

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