Answer
• Silver
• copper
If 4.00 moles of O2 occupies a volume of 5.0 L at a particular temperature and pressure, what volume will 3.00 moles of oxygen gas occupy under the same condition?
Answer: Volume occupied by 3.00 moles of oxygen gas under the same condition is 3.75 L.
Explanation:
Given: [tex]n_{1}[/tex] = 4.00 moles, [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 5.0 L
[tex]n_{2}[/tex] = 3.00 moles, [tex]V_{2}[/tex] = ?
Formula used is as follows.
[tex]\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}[/tex]
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}\\\frac{5.0 L}{4.00 mol} = \frac{V_{2}}{3.00 mol}\\V_{2} = 3.75 L[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that volume occupied by 3.00 moles of oxygen gas under the same condition is 3.75 L.
A student sets up the following equation to convert a measurement.
(The stands for a number the student is going to calculate.)
Fill in the missing part of this equation.
Answer:
–0.13 Pa.m²
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Measurement (Pa.mm²) = –1.3×10⁵ Pa.mm²
Measurement (Pa.m²) =?
We can convert from Pa.mm² to Pa.m² by doing the following:
1 Pa.mm² = 1×10¯⁶ Pa.m²
Therefore,
–1.3×10⁵ Pa.mm² = –1.3×10⁵ Pa.mm² × 1×10¯⁶ Pa.m² / 1 Pa.mm²
–1.3×10⁵ Pa.mm² = –0.13 Pa.m²
Thus, –1.3×10⁵ Pa.mm² is equivalent to –0.13 Pa.m².
The complete equation will be:
[tex](-1.3\times 10^5 Pa.mm^2)\times 10^{-6}=(-0.13) Pa.m^2[/tex]
Explanation:
Given:
The equation to convert a measurement:
[tex](-1.3\times 10^5 Pa.mm^2)\times ? = ? Pa.m^2[/tex]
To find:
The missing part of the equation.
Solution:
[tex](-1.3\times 10^5 Pa.mm^2)\times ? = ? Pa.m^2[/tex]
On LHS the unit is in [tex]Pa. mm^2[/tex] and RHS the unit is in [tex]Pa.m^2[/tex] which means that we have to convert [tex]mm^2[/tex] to [tex]m^2[/tex]
In 1 millimeter there are 0.001 meters.
[tex]1 mm = 0.001 m\\1 mm^2=0.000001 m^2=10^{-6} m^2[/tex]
So, the complete equation will be:
[tex](-1.3\times 10^5 Pa.mm^2)\times 10^{-6}=(-0.13) Pa.m^2[/tex]
Learn more about conversions here:
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38. Consider the following equilibrium:
2CO(g) + O2(g) =2CO2
Keg=4.0 x 10-10
What is the value of Key for 2CO2(g) + 2COR + O2g) ?
Answer:
[tex]Key=2.5x10^{-9}[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to calculate the equilibrium constant value for the reverse reaction:
[tex]2CO_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2CO(g) + O_2(g)[/tex]
By knowing that the equilibrium expression is actually:
[tex]Key =\frac{[CO]^2[O_2]}{[CO_2]^2} =\frac{1}{Keg}[/tex]
Thus, we plug in and solve for the inverse of Keq to obtain Key as follows:
[tex]Key =\frac{1}{4.0x10^{-10}}\\\\Key=2.5x10^{-9}[/tex]
Regards!
The table below provides data about a gas sample.
Volume
1.0 L
Pressure
303.9 kPa
Temperature
323 K
Which of the following can be determined using the data?
A the chemical composition of the gas
B. the condensation temperature of the gas
C. the distance between gas molecules in the sample
D. the number of gas molecules in the sample
Answer:
the number of gas molecules in the sample
How many carbon dioxide molecules react to form one glucose molecule during photosynthesis
Answer:
6 molecules
Explanation:
Only three elements are present in the products of photosynthesis: oxygen, carbon, and hydrogen. These same elements are present in the reactants of photosynthesis. Notice that it takes six molecules of water and six molecules of carbon dioxide to make one molecule of glucose
Answer:
6 molecules of carbone dioxide.
a sample of cobalt, A, with a mass of 5.00g, is initially at 25 C. When this sample gains 6.70 J of heat, the temperature rises to 27.9 C. Another sample of cobalt, B, with a mass of 7.00 g, iw initially at 25 C. If sample B gains 5.00 J of heat, what is the final temperature of sample B
Answer:
26.5°C
Explanation:
We can solve this question using the equation:
q = m*S*ΔT
Where Q is heat gained in joules, m is the mass of the sample, S is specific heat and ΔT change in temperature.
With the sample A we can find specific heat of cobalt in order to find, in sample B, the ΔT and the final temperature:
Sample A:
q = m*S*ΔT
6.70J = 5.00g*S*(27.9°C-25.0°C)
0.462J/g°C = Specific heat of cobalt
Sample B:
q = m*S*ΔT
5.00J = 7.00g*0.462J/g°C*ΔT
1.5°C = ΔT
As the initial temperature of sample B is 25°C, final temperature is:
25°C + 1.5°C = 26.5°C
1) 7.269 moles of oxygen gas are used in combusting butane (C H..). How many moles of carbon dioxide
gas are produced? You must start with a balanced chemical equation. Start with a balanced equation
Explanation:
C4H10 + 13/2O2 ---------> 4CO2 + 5H2O
so u can work out the amount of moles by doing
moles=mass/mr
mr of C4H10 is 12 × 4 + 10 =58
=7.269/58
= 0.125moles
Then u can use the molar ratio which is
6.5:4
0.125 ÷6.5 × 4 = 0.0769moles
hope this helps:)
A student is examining a chemical reaction the student notes that the reaction requires 7.14 kcal mol energy per biomlecule synthesized the reaction itself produces 21.42 kcal mol energy the sutdent argues this is enough energy to make 3 biomecules. What error has the student made in the analysis?
a. The studentiras not remembered the Second Law of Thermodynamics.
b. The students has not remembered the First Law of Thermodynamics.
c. The student has made a simple calculation error
d. The student has made a conversion error
what's the ph of 0.0000067 m hcl solution
Answer:
[tex]pH = - log[H {}^{ + } ] \\ = - log(0.0000067) \\ pH = 5.17[/tex]
When heated, magnesium combines readily with excess oxygen in the air to produce magnesium oxide, as shown in the following unbalanced equation.
Mg (s) + O2 (g) → MgO (s) + heat
What two types of reactions could this chemical equation be classified as?
Answer: The given chemical reaction can be classified as synthesis and exothermic.
Explanation:
A synthesis reaction is defined as the reaction where two small chemical species combine in their elemental state to form a single large chemical species.
Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which heat is released by the reaction. The heat is written on the product side of the reaction.
For the given chemical reaction:
[tex]Mg(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow MgO(s)+\text{heat}[/tex]
The above chemical reaction is a type of synthesis and exothermic as two substances in their elemental state are combining. Also, heat is getting released in the reaction.
Hence, the given chemical reaction can be classified as synthesis and exothermic.
What is the pH of 0.6 M NaOH?
Answer:
pOH = - log[OH-]
[OH-] = 0.6M
[tex]pOH \: = - log(0.6) \\ = 0.2218487496 \\ pH \: + pOH \: = 14 \\ pH \: + 0.221848749 = 14 \\ pH = 14 - 0.221848749 \\ = 13.77815125 \\ 13.8[/tex]
In the presence of excess iodide ions, the iodine formed by reaction of iodide with NBS will react further to form triiodide ions. What does the triiodide combine with to form the blue color of the endpoint
Answer:
Starch.
Explanation:
When the triiodide combine with starch, it forms dark blue colour. Amylose in starch is responsible for the occurrence of a deep blue color when the iodine is combine with the starch. The iodine molecule goes inside of the amylose coil which makes a linear triiodide ion complex that goes into the coil of the starch that leads to an intense blue-black color in the end so we can say that starch turns the colour into blue.
Star
Planet
*
As the planet makes one completer revolution around the star, starting at the position shown the gravitational attraction between the star
and the planet will
A Continually decrease
3 Decrease, then increase
increase then decrease
Romain the same
RI
12.20 AM
618/2001
Answer:
according to the path shown in the figure it will start decreasing then again it will start increasing when the path will be nearer to the star.
Reason is gravitation force is indirectly proportional to the distance.
So, option B. decrease then increase is correct
To determine the freezing point depression of a LiCl solution, Toni adds 0.411 g of LiCl to the sample test tube along with 19.7 mL of distilled water. Determine the molal concentration (m) of the resulting solution. MWLiCl
Answer:
LiCl = 0.492 m
Explanation:
Molal concentration is the one that indicates the moles of solute that are contained in 1kg of solvent.
Our solute is lithium chloride, LiCl.
Our solvent is distilled water.
We do not have the mass of water, but we know the volume, so we should apply density to determine mass.
Density = mass / volume
Density . volume = mass
1 g/mL . 19.7 mL = 19.7 g
We convert g to kg → 19.7 g . 1 kg / 1000g = 0.0197 kg
Let's determine the moles of LiCl
0.411 g . 1 mol / 42.394 g = 9.69×10⁻³ moles
Molal concentration (m) = 9.69×10⁻³ mol / 0.0197 kg → 0.492 m
The molal concentration of the resulting solution is 0.492 m. The concentration number of moles of solute in one kg of solvent.
What is Molal concentration?It is the measure of the concentration number of moles of solute in one kg of solvent.
To calculate the molal concentration first calculated the mass of [tex]\bold {LiCl}[/tex],
[tex]\rm \ mass = density \times volume[/tex]
Put the values,
m = 1 g/mL x 19.7 mL
m = 19.7 g or
m = 0.0197 kg
Calculate the moles of LiCl:
[tex]n =\rm \dfrac { 0.411 \ g \times 1 mol }{ 42.394 \ g }\\\\n = 9.69\times 10^{-3} \ moles[/tex]
So, now the molal concentration,
[tex]m = \rm \dfrac { 9.69\times 10^{-3}\ mol} {0.0197 \ kg} \\\\m = 0.492[/tex]
Therefore, the molal concentration of the resulting solution is 0.492 m.
Learn more about molal concentration:
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Which of the following is not a polymer
A. Glucose.
B. Starch.
C. Cellulose.
D. DNA.
Answer:
A. Glucose
Explanation:
Glucose is a monomer and not a polymer. So, option (A) is not a polymer.
Glucose is not a polymer because it is a kind of molecule while Starch , cellulose and DNA are polymers.
The correct answer is option A. Glucose.
True or False
Helium belongs to Noble Metals
Answer:
This answer is "True"
An elephant walks north from a watering hole for 1 mile. The elephant
encounters a hill and turns east. The elephant continues to walk east until it
reaches a tree. It stays near the tree for 1 hour before continuing on to a
grassy field. Which point of reference should be used to describe the
elephant's motion?
A. The grassy area
B. The hill
STA
Tel
C. The tree
D. The watering hole
Answer:
i think its c because thats when the direction changes and you dont know where he went.
Explanation:
Define pure substance. How is it classified on the basid of chemical properties?
Answer:
if it is pure, the substances is either an element or a compound. if a substance is not chemically pure, it is either a heterogeneous mixture or a homogeneous mixture. if its composition is uniform throughout, it is a homogeneous.
At a fixed volume, a four-fold increase in the temperature of a gas will lead to _______ in pressure.
Question 2 options:
A)
no change
B)
a two-fold decrease
C)
a four-fold decrease
D)
a four-fold increase
Answer:
D) a four-fold increase
Explanation:
According to Gay-Lussac's law, which states that the pressure of a given amount of gas is directly proportional to the temperature at a constant volume, the pressure increases with an increase in temperature.
According to this question, at a fixed volume, a four-fold increase in the temperature of a gas will lead to a four-fold increase in the pressure as well.
Read the given equation:
NH + HCI - NH4ACI
Which of the following is true about the equation?
NH3 is the acid and NH4Cl is the salt.
NH3 is the base and NH4Cl is the salt.
HCI is the acid and NH3 is the salt.
HCl is the base and NH3 is the salt.
Answer:
NH3 is the base and NH4Cl is the salt.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it is possible for us to rewrite the chemical equation and thus obtain:
[tex]NH_3+HCl\rightarrow NH_4Cl[/tex]
Whereas it is possible to notice that ammonia, NH3, received the hydrogen ions from HCl to form NH4 ions and Cl ions; in such a way, we infer that NH3 is the base and NH4Cl is the salt.
Regards!
Answer:
NH3 is the base and NH4Cl is the salt
Explanation:
A substance with two oxygen atoms is combined with a substance with one oxygen atom to form one product. What is true of the product?
There will be no oxygen in the product. Some of the oxygen will evaporate into the air.
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Which material creates the most waste and pollutants when creating one
ton of bottles? *
aluminum
glass
plastic
Answer:
plastic
........................
How to change τhe color of silver mercury to red???
Answer: This is the hue of mercury if you're looking for it. Mercury reacts with sulphur to generate a crimson hue. In the past, they always used a thermometer.
Explanation: However, due of its toxicity, individuals have switched to using alcohol in glass thermometers, which work similarly to mercury thermometers.
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Calculate the number of milliliters of 0.587 M NaOH required to precipitate all of the Fe3 ions in 197 mL of 0.654 M FeCl3 solution as Fe(OH)3. The equation for the reaction is: FeCl3(aq) 3NaOH(aq) Fe(OH)3(s) 3NaCl(aq)
Answer: The number of milliliters of 654 mL for 0.587 M NaOH required to precipitate all of the [tex]Fe^{3+}[/tex] ions in 197 mL of 0.654 M [tex]FeCl_{3}[/tex] solution as [tex]Fe(OH)_{3}[/tex].
Explanation:
The reaction equation is as follows.
[tex]FeCl_{3}(aq) + 3NaOH(aq) \rightarrow Fe(OH)_{3}(s) + 3NaCl(aq)[/tex]
Therefore, moles of [tex]Fe(OH)_{3}[/tex] are calculated as follows.
Moles = Molarity of [tex]Fe(OH)_{3}[/tex] [tex]\times[/tex] Volume (in L)
= 0.654 M [tex]\times[/tex] 0.197 L
= 0.128 mol
Now, according to the given balanced equation 1 mole of [tex]FeCl_{3}(aq)[/tex] reacts with 3 moles of NaOH(aq). Hence, moles of [tex]Fe(OH)_{3}[/tex] reacted are calculated as follows.
3 [tex]\times[/tex] 0.128 mol = 0.384 moles of NaOH
As moles of NaOH present are as follows.
Moles of NaOH = Molarity of NaOH [tex]\times[/tex] Volume (in L)
0.384 mol = 0.587 M [tex]\times[/tex] Volume (in L)
Volume (in L) = 0.654 L (1 L = 1000 mL) = 654 mL
Thus, we can conclude that the number of milliliters of 654 mL for 0.587 M NaOH required to precipitate all of the [tex]Fe^{3+}[/tex] ions in 197 mL of 0.654 M [tex]FeCl_{3}[/tex] solution as [tex]Fe(OH)_{3}[/tex].
Share the same molecular formula but have different connectivity of atoms and different physical properties.
Answer:
Constitutional Isomers
Explanation:
Constitutional isomers can be regarded as structural isomers ,these are compounds that have the same molecular formula with different structural formulas. Example is Butane and isobutane; both compound posses the same molecular formula(C4H10) with different structural formulas. compounds of Constitutional isomers are differ in term of connectivity, which
is the way the constituent atoms are been connected to another. It should be noted that Constitutional Isomers Share the same molecular formula but have different connectivity of atoms and different physical properties.
For the reaction...
N2 + O2 <=> 2NO: AH = +182 kJ mol-1.
If the temperature is increased the equilibrium position will shift
Your answer:
a) to the left
b) to the right
c) to the left and right
d) neither left nor
right
Answer:
B
Explanation:
AH is positive so the forward reaction is endothermic. Thus, increasing temperature would cause equilibrium to shift to the right as endothermic reaction favors higher temperature. This increases the yield of NO.
g Select the statement that best answers the following question What effect does the cation of an ionic compound have on the appearance of the solution? The cation affects the intensity of the color more than the color of the solution. The cation affects the color of the solution more than the intensity of the color. The cation does not affect the color or color intensity of the solution. The cation only affects the intensity of the color in a solution.
Answer:
The cation affects the intensity of the color more than the color of the solution.
Explanation:
According to Beer Lambert law, the intensity of the colour of the solution depends on the concentration of the specie responsible for the colour in the solution.
Let us recall that transition metal compounds are coloured in solution due to electronic transitions.
Therefore, the cation affects the intensity of the color more than the color of the solution.
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Different chemical elements have different chemical symbols, and this is determined by their atomic structure. Look at the two chemical symbols in the image. Compare and contrast the atomic symbols and the atomic structure of fluorine and oxygen.
Answer:
Explanation:
fluorine have gained one electron that is why the sign is -1. they both have different number of protons. They have different neutron numbers. F have 10 and O have 8.
hope this helps :)
This reaction was at equilibrium when 0.2 atm of iodine gas was pumped into the container, what happened to the equilibrium and the partial pressures of the gases
Answer:
Q was < K. Partial pressure of hydrogen decreased, iodine increased
Explanation:
After iodine was added the Q was [Select] K so the reaction shifted toward the Products [Select] ,The partial pressure of hydrogen [Select], Iodine [Select] |,and hydrogen iodide Decreased
Based on the equilibrium:
H2(g) + I2(g) ⇄ 2HI(g)
K of equilibrium is:
K = [HI]² / [H2] [I2]
Where [] are concentrations at equilibrium
And Q is:
Q = [HI]² / [H2] [I2]
Where [] are actual concentrations of the reactants.
When the reaction is in equilibrium, K=Q.
But as [I2] is increased, Q decreases and Q was < K
The only concentration that increases is [I2], doing partial pressure of hydrogen decreased, iodine increased
Match the following parts of an atom to their description.
Neutron
?
Negatively charged
particle that moves
around the nucleus
Nucleus
?
Positively charged particle
in the nucleus
Electron
2
Noncharged particle in the
nucleus
Proton
?
Composed of protons and
neutrons
Answer:
Neutron - non charged particle in nucleus
nucleus - composed of proton and Neutron
electron - negatively charged particle that moves around the nucleus
proton - positively charged particle in the nucleus.
Explanation:
these the are definitions of the terms