Answer:
Helium atom
Explanation:
For the RTGs flown by the United States, the radioisotope has been some chemical form of plutonium-238 (238Pu or Pu-238). Plutonium-238 decays primarily by the emission of an alpha particle (a helium atom without its electrons).
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c) Current cannot flow
Reason: Because the switch is not closed.
Answer:
current can't flow
Explanation:
by the way of explanation it is open circuit in which the current flow whereas in closed circuit the current flow.
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The atom of element has 25 electrons and 30 neutrons write down its atomic number and mass number.
Answer:
Atomic number = 25 protons
Mass number = ( 25 + 30 ) = 55
give few property of PET
Answer:
Transparency to visible light and microwaves. Very good resistance to ageing, wear and heat. Lightweight, impact and shatter resistant. Good gas and moisture barrier properties
Explanation:
Answer:
Your Welcome! :)
Explanation:
What are the Characteristics of Polyethylene terephthalate (PETE or PET)?
Chemical Resistance: PET does not react with water or food which is one of the reasons it is used for consumable packaging.
Strength to Weight Ratio: PET is very strong for its lightweight.
Shatterproof: PET will not break or fracture.
If one of the reactants in a reaction us Na2O, what is known about the products?
Ok here's the deal
the answer is A: The products will contain exactly 2 Na atoms and 1 O atom.
Explanation:
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the rate of diffusion of gas having molecules mass 4 times that ouch4 is 50 cc.the rate of diffusion of mithane is??
Answer: The rate of diffusion of methane is 100 cc.
Explanation:
Graham's law states that the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of the gas. The equation for this follows:
[tex]\text{Rate}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{M}}[/tex] .....(1)
where M is the molar mass of the gas
We are given:
[tex]Rate_{X}=50cc[/tex]
[tex]M_{X}=4\times M_{CH_4}[/tex]
Since the molar mass of methane = 16 g/mol
Using equation 1:
[tex]\frac{Rate_{CH_4}}{Rate_{X}}=\sqrt{\frac{M_X}{M_{CH_4}}}[/tex]
Putting values in above equation, we get:
[tex]\frac{Rate_{CH_4}}{50cc}=\sqrt{\frac{(4\times 16)}{16}}\\\\Rate_{CH_4}=50\times \sqrt{4}\\\\Rate_{CH_4}=50times 2=100cc[/tex]
Hence, the rate of diffusion of methane is 100 cc.
The temperature of a sample of liquid water changes from 50°C to 30°C. Which statement best explains the change
that must happen at the molecular level?
The molecules move more quickly and their average kinetic energy increases
The molecules move more bowly and their average kinetic energy decreases
The molecules move more quickly and their average kinetic energy decreases
The molecules move more slowly and their average kinetic energy increases.
Answer:
The molecules move slower than the temp of 50°c and their average kinetic energy decreases.
Explanation:
kinetic energy cannot increase as temperature is reduced. molecules will still move with reduced motion.
Read the following reactions. Reaction 1: CaO(s) + CO2(g) → CaCO3(s) Reaction 2: H2O(g) → H2O(l) Which reaction leads to an increase in entropy? Only Reaction 1 Only Reaction 2 Both Reaction 1 and 2 Neither Reaction 1 nor 2
Answer: In the given reactions neither reaction 1 nor 2 reaction leads to an increase in entropy.
Explanation:
The degree of randomness present in the molecules of a substance is called entropy.
In gases, molecules are held by weak forces due to which they move apart from each other. Hence, they have high entropy.
In liquids, molecules are a little close to each other so they have less entropy than gases.
In solids, molecules are tightly held together so they have least or negligible entropy.
As reaction 1 is [tex]CaO(s) + CO_{2}(g) \rightarrow CaCO_{3}(s)[/tex] and it shows that product is in solid state. Therefore, entropy is decreasing.
As reaction 2 is [tex]H_{2}O(g) \rightarrow H_{2}O(l)[/tex] and it shows that gas is converted into liquid. Therefore, entropy is also decreasing here.
Thus, we can conclude that in the given reactions neither reaction 1 nor 2 reaction leads to an increase in entropy.
Answer: Neither Reaction 1 nor 2
Explanation:
-. You have 100 grams of methane. How many moles do you have?
Answer:
6.25mol
Explanation:
Using the following formula;
Mole = mass ÷ molar mass
According to this question, there are 100 grams of methane (CH4)
Molar Mass of methane (CH4) = 12 + 1(4)
= 12 + 4
= 16g/mol
mole = 100/16
mole = 6.25moles
Therefore, there are 6.25moles of methane in 100g
State the method you will use to separate the following substances. (a) calcium carbonate from table salt (b) iodine from sodium chloride (c) table salt from seawater (d) sugar from sugar solution (e) pure water from sewage water (f) ethanol from beer (g) yellow dye from durian ice cream
Answer:
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Answer: There are many forms of table salt: coarse salt, refined salt, iodized salt. It is a crystalline solid, white to very pale pink or gray in color, obtained from seawater or salt deposits. Salt obtained from seawater has crystals that are smaller or larger than rock salt. In nature, table salt consists mainly of sodium chloride (NaCl), but also a few other minerals (trace minerals). Table salt obtained from rock salt may appear more gray because of traces of trace minerals. Table salt is necessary for the survival of all living organisms, including humans. Table salt is involved in regulating the body's water content (liquid balance).
What point A on the phase diagram called?
liquid
(374°C/218 atm)
A
solid
pressure (atm)
gas
temperature (°C)
OA.
the melting point
OB.
the boiling point
Ос.
the freezing point
OD
the critical point
OE.
the triple point
Answer:
D) the critical point
Explanation:
Point A is the critical point in phase diagram. This is the highest temperature and pressure at which a pure material can exist in vapor/liquid equilibrium. Pretty cool!
tolong saya jawab yahhh
(i) Liang - liang stoma lebih banyak di bahagian bawah daun berbanding di bahagian atas permukaan daun.
(ii) Struktur X berfungsi mangawal pembukaan dan penutupan liang stoma
There are on average 43 g of sugar and 355 mL can of soda please calculate the molarity of sugar in the can of soda the molar mass of sugar is 342.2 g/mol
Explanation:
Given :
Amount of solute - sucrose (C12H22O11) = 41 g
Amount of solvent -soda = 355-mL
Molarity of the solution with respect to sucrose= ?
Molarity(M) is a unit of concentration measuring the number of moles of a solute per liter of solution. The SI unit of molarity is mol/L.
Formula to find the molarity of solution :
Molarity =
Amount of solvent is given in mL, let’s convert to L :
1 L = 1000 mL
Therefore, 355 mL in L will be :
= 0.355 L
We have the amount of solute in g, let’s calculate the number of moles first :
Number of moles (n) =
Molar mass of C12H22O11 = 342.29 g/mol.
Therefore, n =
= 0.119 moles.
Which statement best describes wave-particle duality as it applies to electrons?
A. The electrons present in radio waves and microwaves act more like particles than waves.
B. Electrons are particles that emit waves of radiation when they move from higher energy levels to lower energy levels.
с.Electron clouds can be understood as clumps of particles held near one another by wave forces.
D.Electrons can be modeled as waves in some situations and as particles in other situations.
Answer:
D es pero que te ayude amigo
how many different sublevels are in the second energy level?
2
1
4
3
Answer:
The answer is 2
Explanation:
There are two energy sublevels in the second principal energy level. These two energy sublevels are 2s and 2p. The energy distribution in an atom is divided into a number of principal energy levels, and the principal energy levels are again divided into four basic energy sublevels.
Jonathan conducts an experiment to determine what solutes readily dissolve in water. He places 3 tablespoons of potting soil into one cup of water. He records his observations in 15-minute increments. After a half hour, he notices that some of the soil particles have separated and sank to the bottom. O 15 minutes 30 minutes Which term best describes the combination of soil and water?
A.Mixture
B. A solution
C. an alloy
D. an emulsion
Answer:
A. Mixture
Explanation:
Which of the following would be expected to have the highest viscosity? CH3CH2OH, HOCH2OH, CH3CH2CH3
О НОСН2ОН
O They are all the same.
О СН3СН2ОН
O CH3CH2CH3
Answer: Out of the given options [tex]HOCH_{2}OH[/tex] is expected to have the highest viscosity.
Explanation:
The resistance occurred in the flow of a liquid substance is called viscosity.
More stronger is the intermolecular forces present in a substance more will be its resistance in its flow. Hence, more will be its viscosity.
For example, [tex]HOCH_{2}OH[/tex] has strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding than the one's present in [tex]CH_{3}CH_{2}OH[/tex] and [tex]CH_{3}CH_{2}CH_{3}[/tex]. This is because two-OH groups are present over here.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options [tex]HOCH_{2}OH[/tex] is expected to have the highest viscosity.
A teacher brings in a cup of iced water and asks students to discuss if the system is exothermic or endothermic . Aida states the system is exothermic , while Alexander states the system is endothermic .
Answer:
C
Explanation:
In thermodynamics, a exothermic system looses heat to the surroundings while an endothermic system absorbs heat from the surroundings.
A system is a part the universe marked off by a specified boundary. The contents of the cup constitutes the system in this case.
The region of space outside the system is called the surroundings. Hence everything outside the cup constitutes the surroundings.
What BEST describes these three molecules?
How many grams are in 36.2 moles of Iron (I) fluoride?
Answer:
4084.808 grams (SigFigs: 4085 grams)
Explanation:
The molar mass of Iron fluoride is 112.84 g/mol.
To calculate the mass, multiply the molar mass by the number of moles.
36.2 mol * 112.84 g/mol = 4084.808 g
Convert to Sigfigs (if necessary):
4085 g
Answer:
The person above is correct
Explanation:
How many mL of 0.013 M potassium hydroxide are required to reach the equivalence point in the titration of 75 mL 0.166 M hydrocyanic acid?
Answer:
957.7mL
Explanation:
Using the formula below;
CaVa = CbVb
Where;
Ca = concentration of acid (M)
Va = volume of acid (mL)
Cb = concentration of base (M)
Vb = volume of base (mL)
According to the information provided in this question:
Ca = 0.166 M
Cb = 0.013 M
Va = 75mL
Vb = ?
Using CaVa = CbVb
0.166 × 75 = 0.013 × Vb
12.45 = 0.013Vb
Vb =12.45/0.013
Vb = 957.7mL
What is the value of the quantum number n for a spin-up electron in a 2p orbital?
A. +2
B. -1/2
C. +1
D. +1/2
Answer:
+1/2
Explanation:
spin up is always +1/2
why elements with more than 20 protons always have a more neutrons than protons?
Answer:
Elements that have atomic numbers from 20 to 83 are heavy elements, therefore the ratio is different. The ratio is 1.5:1, the reason for this difference is because of the repulsive force between protons: the stronger the repulsion force, the more neutrons are needed to stabilize the nuclei.
please i need help ……
Answer:
H2
Explanation:
(l) means liquid
(s) means solid
(g) means gaseous
I hope this helped [:
⬆️= you need to come up with investigation question, to help inform your decision.
Think about how land, water, and air absorb and release
Thermal energy and then formulate your hypothesis
I need some Investigation questions about how land, water, and air absorb and release
Thermal energy :,)
Subject: science
Answer:
1. how dense is the land and what matreal
2. what is the humidity and is there any wind
3.how pure is the water if it full of minarils
Explanation:
Una muestra de 2,5000 (g) de piedra caliza, se disuelve y se precipita el Calcio como oxalato de Calcio (CaC2O4), este precipitado se calcina transformándose en Carbonato de Calcio (CaCO3). El peso de este compuesto es de 1,2093 (g). Calcular el % de Calcio en la muestra
Answer:
[tex]\%Ca=19.378\%[/tex]
Explanation:
¡Hola!
En este caso, basado en la información dada, es posible conocer la masa de calcio en carbonato de calcio, que de hecho es la misma en la muestra, al utilizar el siguiente esquema de cálculo:
[tex]m_{Ca}=1,2093gCaCO_3*\frac{1molCaCO_3}{100.1gCaCO_3}*\frac{1molCa}{1molCaCO_3}*\frac{40.1gCa}{1molCa}\\\\m_{Ca}=0.48444gCa[/tex]
Finalmente, calculamos el porcentaje requerido como sigue:
[tex]\% Ca=\frac{0.48444g}{2.5000g} *100\%\\\\\%Ca=19.378\%[/tex]
¡Saludos!
sulphur dioxide reacts with oxygen to produce sulphur trioxide, balance the chemical equation using lcm method?
Answer:
2SO2 + O2 → 2SO3
Explanation:
According to this question, sulphur dioxide (SO2) reacts with oxygen to produce sulphur trioxide (SO3). The equation is as follows:
SO2 + O2 → SO3
The above equation is unbalanced because there are unequal number of atoms of each element in the both reactants and products. To balance the equation, we use coefficients to make the number of atoms equal. The balanced equation is as follows:
2SO2 + O2 → 2SO3
- There are 2 moles of S on both sides of the equation.
- There are 4 moles of Oxygen on both sides of the equation.
How does light demonstrate quantization?
A. The velocity of a light wave has a direction as well as speed.
B. The wavelength of light increases as the frequency decreases.
C. The frequency of light increases as energy increases.
D. The energy in light waves comes in units called photons.
Answer:
D. The energy in light waves comes in units called photons.
Explanation:
its known as quatum theory
can someone please explain core and valence electrons in periods for me please
Answer:
The electrons of an atom are typically divided into two categories: valence and core electrons. Valence electrons occupy the outermost shell or highest energy level of an atom while core electrons are those occupying the innermost shell or lowest energy levels
Explanation:
i hope u get it :))
What is the wavelength of light with 4.01 x 10^-19 J of energy? (The speed of light in a vacuum is 3.00 x 10^8 m/s, and Planck's constant is 6.626 x 10^-34 Jos.)
A. 1820 nm
B. 496 nm
C. 202 nm
D. 551 nm
Answer:
D
hope it helps:)))!!!!!!
The concept Planck's quantum theory of radiation is used here to determine the wavelength of the light. The wavelength of the light with 4.01 x 10⁻¹⁹ J of energy is 496 nm . The correct option is B.
What is Planck's quantum theory?According to Planck's quantum theory, different atoms and molecules can emit or absorb energy in discrete amount only. The smallest amount of energy which can be emitted or absorbed in the form of electromagnetic radiation is called quantum.
The energy of the radiation absorbed or emitted is directly proportional to the frequency of the radiation. It is given by the equation:
E = hν
ν = E / h
4.01 x 10⁻¹⁹ J / 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ = 6.05 × 10¹⁴ Hz
We have,
ν = c / λ
λ = c / ν
3.00 x 10⁸ / 6.05 × 10¹⁴ = 4.958 × 10⁻⁷ m
1 nm = 1 × 10⁻⁹ m
4.958 × 10⁻⁷ m = 495.8 nm = 496 nm
Thus the correct option is B.
To know more about wavelength, visit;
https://brainly.com/question/30171018
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Hello Everyone ✌
hw r y'all doin
Pls answer the below questions
What is Malleability
What is ductility
What is Sonorous
Answer:
Malleability describes the property of a metal's ability to be distorted below compression. It is a physical property of metals by which they can be hammered, shaped and rolled into a very thin sheet without rupturing. A malleable fabric could be planate by blow or rolling.
Explanation:
Ductility is the property of a solid, like a metal, to deform under a tensile stress (force). So if you pull on two ends of a metal wire or bar, and it “stretches” you have a ductile substance. Though I must caution that you don't confuse the definition of ductile to mean elastic. They are not synonyms. It is the opposite of brittle. When a ductile item breaks, it is after necking, where the diameter of the wire in question reduces as the length elongated. A brittle, or non-ductile material simple tears apart in a sharp and quick fashion with little to no visible necking taking place.
sonorous: producing sound (as when struck)
