Public health officials claim that people living in low income neighborhoods have different Physical Activity Levels (PAL) than the general population. This is based on knowledge that in the U.S., the mean PAL is 1.65 and the standard deviation is 0.55. A study took a random sample of 51 people who lived in low income neighborhoods and found their mean PAL to be 1.63. Using a one-sample z test, what is the z-score for this data

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The z-score for this data is Z = -0.26.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal Probability Distribution:

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

For a proportion p in a sample of size n, the sampling distribution of the sample proportion will be approximately normal with mean [tex]\mu = p[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}[/tex]

This is based on knowledge that in the U.S., the mean PAL is 1.65 and the standard deviation is 0.55.

This means that [tex]\mu = 1.65, \sigma = 0.55[/tex]

A study took a random sample of 51 people who lived in low income neighborhoods and found their mean PAL to be 1.63.

This means that [tex]n = 51, X = 1.63[/tex]

Using a one-sample z test, what is the z-score for this data

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

By the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{1.63 - 1.65}{\frac{0.55}{\sqrt{51}}}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -0.26[/tex]

The z-score for this data is Z = -0.26.


Related Questions

Industrial Designs has been awarded a contract to design a label for a new wine produced by Lake View Winery. The company estimates that 150 hours will be required to complete the project. The firm’s three graphic designers available for assignment to this project are Lisa, a senior designer and team leader; David, a senior designer; and Sarah, a junior designer. Because Lisa has worked on several projects for Lake View Winery, management specified that Lisa must be assigned at least 40% of the total number of hours assigned to the two senior designers. To provide label designing experience for Sarah, the junior designer must be assigned at least 15% of the total project time. However, the number of hours assigned to Sarah must not exceed 25% of the total number of hours assigned to the two senior designers. Due to other project commitments, Lisa has a maximum of 50 hours available to work on this project. Hourly wage rates are $30 for Lisa, $15 for David, and $18 for Sarah.Formulate a linear program that can be used to determine the number of hours each graphic designer should be assigned to the project to minimize total cost (in dollars). (Assume L is the number of hours Lisa is assigned to the project, D is the number of hours David is assigned to the project, and S is the number of hours Sarah is assigned to the project.)

Answers

Answer:

a) Minimize Z =30 X1 +25 X2+18 X3

subject to following constraints

[tex]1.X1\geq 0.4\left ( X1+X2 \right )\\2.X3\geq 0.15\left ( X1+X2+X3 \right )\\3.X1+X2+X3\leq 150\\4.X3\geq 0.25\left ( X1+X2 \right )\\5.X1\leq 50\\6.X1,X2,X3\geq 0[/tex]

b) Total cost=[tex]30 \times 48+15\times72+18\times30[/tex] = $3180.

c) As the dual price for constraint five is zero hence additional work hours for Lisa won't change the optimum solution.

Step-by-step explanation:  

Step 1:-

a)  

Let's take  

X1 to be the number of hours assigned to Lisa  

X2 to be the number of hours assigned to David  

X3 to be the number of hours assigned to Sarah.  

The objective function is to attenuate the entire cost of the project by deciding an optimum number of hours for every person. the target function is given by -  

Minimize Z =30 X1 +25 X2+18 X3

subject to following constraints

[tex]1.X1\geq 0.4\left ( X1+X2 \right )\\2.X3\geq 0.15\left ( X1+X2+X3 \right )\\3.X1+X2+X3\leq 150\\4.X3\geq 0.25\left ( X1+X2 \right )\\5.X1\leq 50\\6.X1,X2,X3\geq 0[/tex]  

Constraints and explanation:  

1. Lisa must be assigned a minimum of 40% of the entire number of hours assigned to the 2 senior designers.  

2. Sarah must be assigned a minimum of 15% of the entire project time.  

3. The corporate estimates that 150 hours are going to be required to finish the project.  

4. The number of hours assigned to Sarah must not exceed 25% of the entire number of hours assigned to the 2 senior designers.  

5. Lisa features a maximum of fifty hours available to figure on this project.  

6. Non-negative condition.  

Step 2:-  

b)

From the above equations, we get  

The number of hours assigned to Lisa is 48 hours  

The number of hours assigned to David 72 hours  

The number of hours assigned to Sarah 30 hours.  

Total cost=[tex]30 \times 48+15\times72+18\times30[/tex] = $3180.  

Step 3:-

c)  

As the dual price for constraint five is zero hence additional work hours for Lisa won't change the optimum solution.

The Sureset Concrete Company produces concrete. Two ingredients in concrete are sand (costs $6 per ton) and gravel (costs $8 per ton). Sand and gravel together must make up exactly 75% of the weight of the concrete. Also, no more than 40% of the concrete can be sand and at least 30% of the concrete be gravel. Each day 2000 tons of concrete are produced. To minimize costs, how many tons of gravel and sand should be purchased each day

Answers

Answer:

The Sureset Concrete Company

The tons of gravel and sand that should be purchased each day are:

Sand = 800 tons

Gravel = 700 tons

Step-by-step explanation:

Two ingredients for producing concrete = sand and gravel

Cost of sand per ton = $6

Cost of gravel per ton = $8

Sand and gravel = 75% of the concrete

Therefore 25% (100 - 75%) will be made up of cement and water

Tons of concrete produced each day = 2,000

Sand and gravel = 1,500 (2,000 * 75%)

Sand <= 40% of 2,000 = 800 tons

Gravel => 30% of 2,000 = 700 (1,500 - 800) tons

To minimize costs,  800 tons of gravel and 700 tons of sand should be purchased each day.

Total cost incurred daily for both sand and gravel = $10,400 (800 * $6 + 700 * $8)

The mean of 19 numbers is 1600. If 2000 is added in the number. Find the new mean​

Answers

Answer:

Here's your answer .

hope it helps you

You are doing research on balance and fitness. To complete this research you will need a watch with a second hand. Identify a random sample of n = 12 men and n = 8 women. You must answer this question: How do you establish that this sample is truly random? STEP 2: Have each subject perform the following task: a) Have the subjects stand with their hands at their side, raise one knee, cross their ankle over the other knee, squat and bring their hands palms together in front of their chest. Time the subject until they put their foot back down on the floor. b) Ask the following questions: i) How many days per week do they exercise? ii) What is their favorite exercise? STEP 3: You will analyze your data and compute the following statistics for each group: 1) The Mean and standard deviation of the number of seconds the subject stayed balanced 2) The Median number of days per week exercised 3) The Mode of the favorite exercise 4) The 90% confidence interval of the mean STEP 4: Construct a complete hypothesis test and determine if the two groups have significantly different balance using α = 0.05. STEP 5: Write a one page introduction to your research, discuss how you selected your sample (is it a random sample?) and write a one page conclusion. Present your data in an organized manner.

Answers

Answer:

It should be a 2 sample t-test for the sample mean mu 1 - mu 2 at alpha = 0.05.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve, you can just insert the data values into a graphing calculator and it should work. Remember to check the conditions and write out the null and alternate hypotheses.

Null: mu 1 - mu 2 = 0 There is no difference

Alternate: mu 1 - mu 2 =/= 0 There is a difference

Conditions:

-Random sample? Yes b/c assume that it is from a simple random sample.

-10%? Assume that there are more than 120 men and 80 women in the population"

-Normal Distribution? If the data for each respective sample is approx normal, assume they come from a normally distributed population. Large counts and the central limit theorem do not work here.

After this, insert ur data values into the graphing calculator n solve for p.

Once you get p, make a conclusion based on alpha = 0.05. If p is less than alpha, you can reject the null and conclude that you have significant evidence that the alternate is true. If p is greater than alpha, you cannot reject the null and conclude that you do not have significant evidence that the alternate is true.

write the following in set builder form C={1,4,9,16,25}​

Answers

Answer:

C={n : n=i^2 where i belongs to Natural_numbers and 1 <= i <= 5}

al of
10. A square field has four sprinklers that spray
in the areas represented by the circles below. If
the shaded portion represents area that is not
reached by the sprinklers, find the total area that
is not reached by the sprinklers.

Answers

Using the areas of the sqaure and of the circle, it is found that the total area that is not reached by the sprinklers is of 343.36 ft².

What is the area of a square?

The area of a square of side length l is given by:

A = l²

In this problem, we have that l = 40 ft, hence:

A = (40 ft)² = 1600 ft².

What is the area of a circle?

The area of a circle of radius r is given by:

[tex]A = \pi r^2[/tex]

In this problem, we have four circles of radius r = 10 ft, hence it's combined area, in square feet, is given by:

[tex]A_c = 4\pi (10)^2 = 400\pi = 1256.64 \text{ft}^2[/tex]

The area not reached by the sprinklers is the subtraction of the area of the square by the area of the circle, hence:

1600 - 1256.64 = 343.36 ft².

More can be learned about the area of a rectangle at https://brainly.com/question/10489198

Land costing $140,000 was sold for $173,000 cash. The gain on the sale was reported on the income statement as other income. On the statement of cash flows, what amount should be reported as an investing activity from the sale of land?

Answers

Answer:

Amount should be reported in investing activities = $173,000

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Amount of land costing = $140,000

Sold amount of land = $173,000

Find:

Amount should be reported in investing activities

Computation:

Amount should be reported in investing activities = $173,000

The cash flow statement shows how much money is coming in and going out. The whole amount of cash received, which is 173,000 dollars, will be recorded as proceeds from the sale of land in the investment activity. As a result, the right answer is 173,000.

When f(x) = 4 , what is the value of ?
A. 0
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4

Answers

The answer is 4 hope this helps

Look at photo help please I will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

3x² + 13x + 4

Step-by-step explanation:

I did the steps in my book

Help me write this as an absolute value function!

Answers

Answer:13

Step-by-step explanation:11

What is the domain of the given
set of ordered pairs?
(2, 4), (5,5), (8, 6), (11, 7)

Answers

Answer:

2, 5, 8, 11

Step-by-step explanation:

The domian is the x axis points thingy

2,5,8,11
in my option this is right

We have the number of emergency room admissions to SWTRHA hospital on 6 different Friday the 13ths along with the number of admissions to the same hospital on the previous Friday the 6th. Is there any difference between admissions on the 6th and the 13th. Conduct a depedent samples t-test to find out. What is the value of your t Stat

Answers

Answer:

Test statistic = - 2.71

Step-by-step explanation:

Table of the sample data is attached below :

Using a dependent sample t test :

H0 : μd = 0

H0 : μd ≠ 0

The difference in the 6th and 13th date data is :

Difference, d = -4, -6, -3, -1, 1, -7

The sample size, n = 6

The mean of d ; μd = Σd/ n = - 3.667

Standard deviation of difference, Sd = 3.011

The test statistic : μd/(Sd/√n)

Test statistic = - 3.33 / (3.011/√6)

Test statistic = - 3.33 / 1.2292356

Test statistic = - 2.709

Test statistic = - 2.71

a rectangle box has length 12 inches, width 15 inches, and a height of 17 inches. Find the angle between the diagonal of the box and the diagonal of its base. The angle should be measured in radiands

Answers

Answer:

0.7246 radians

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the Question,

Given that, a rectangle box has length 12 inches, width 15 inches, and a height of 17 inches

The length of the base diagonal (d) can be found using the Pythagorean theorem on length and width:

d = √{ (12)² +(15)² }  = √(144+225) = √369inches

The tangent of the angle is the ratio of the height of the box to this length

 Tan∅ = 17/√369

Taking the [tex]Tan^{-1}[/tex] , we have

∅ = [tex]Tan^{-1}[/tex](17/√369) ≈ 0.7246 radians

Given the points (-7, -1) and (8, 5) find the slope.

Answers

Answer:

(-7, -1) =(x1,y1)

(8, 5)=(x2,y2)

now

[tex]slope (m) = \frac{y2 - y1}{x2 - x1} [/tex]

[tex]or = \frac{5 - ( - 1)}{8 - ( - 7)} [/tex]

[tex]or = \frac{5 + 1} {8 + 7} [/tex]

[tex]or = \frac{6}{15} [/tex]

[tex]or = \frac{2}{5} [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Explanation is in the attachment

hope it is helpful to you ☺️

Jose bought 217 shares of Darien Electric for $21.96 apiece. His broker charged him a commission of $106.12 for the
purchase. If the yearly dividend on Darien Electric is 77 cents per share, what is the annual yield on Jose's stock? Show
work.

Answers

Answer:

what is photosynthic ..

p.l.e.a.s.e join eti-fgdd-xjs

why do plant need it

Subtract 8 1/5 - 4 2/5 . Simplify the answer and write as a mixed number.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]3\frac{4}{5}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Hi there!  

»»————- ★ ————-««

I believe your answer is:  

[tex]3\frac{4}{5}[/tex]

»»————- ★ ————-««  

Here’s why:  

⸻⸻⸻⸻

[tex]\boxed{\text{Calculating the answer...}}\\\\8\frac{1}{5}-4 \frac{2}{5}\\-------------\\\text{Converting the mixed numbers into improper fractions...}\\\\\rightarrow 8\frac{1}{5} =\frac{41}{5}\\\\\rightarrow 4\frac{2}{5}=\frac{22}{5} \\-------------\\\frac{41}{5} -\frac{22}{5}\\\\\rightarrow\boxed{ \frac{19}{5}}\\-------------\\\\text{5 would go into 19 3 times with 4 as the remainder.}\\\\\frac{19}{5}=\boxed{3\frac{4}{5}}\\-------------\\\text{\textbf{Therefore:}}\\\\[/tex]

[tex]8\frac{1}{5}-4\frac{2}{5}=\boxed{3\frac{4}{5}}[/tex]

⸻⸻⸻⸻

»»————- ★ ————-««  

Hope this helps you. I apologize if it’s incorrect.  

41:41
How many solutions does this linear system have?
y=-6x+2.
-12x - 2y = -4
O one solution: (0,0)
one solution: (1, -4)
O no solution
O infinite number of solutions
Answer is C

Answers

Answer:

Answer: B

Step-by-step explanation:

just solve keep up learning!

answer C
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Need help on the last problem please.

Answers

Answer:

6 of x and 5 of y

Step-by-step explanation:

x = number of closets of the first type

y = number of closets of the second type

1200 = 100x + 120y

100 = 10x + 8y

10x = 100 - 8y

10x(100 - 8y) + 120y = 1200

1000 - 80y + 120y = 1200

40y = 200

y = 5

100 = 10x + 8×5 = 10x + 40

60 = 10x

x = 6

20x + 24y = max

20×6 + 24×5 = 120 + 120 = 240

Anyone know this question?

Answers

‘All of these’

F(x) is the same as saying y

Let me know

Please show process!!!!
THANK YOU!
Will mark brainylist

Answers

Answer: 103 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

51 + 26 = 77

A triangle adds up to 180 degrees

180 - 77 = 103

= 103 degrees

what much is 1/2 - 1/4

Answers

Answer:

1/4

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer is 1/4.

1/2 is equivalent to 2/4.

2/4-1/4=1/4

1/4 + 1/4 is 1/2 , so think of it as 2+2 =4. If you subtract 4 from 2, you will get 2. So 1/2-1/4 is 1/4

what is the distance in the image below?

Answers

The distance is:

5 + 3 = 8 units

Since the segment is completely horizontal we need not to use formula for computing the length of a segment in 2D euclidean space.

Instead we can simplify the problem to a single dimension, only considering the x-coordinates of the endpoints of the segment.

The x-coordinates are -5 and 3.

Subtracting and applying absolute value yields the answer,

[tex]\mathrm{abs}(-5-3)=\boxed{8}[/tex].

Hope this helps.

hello guys i need help

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

90*8.25=742 rounds to 675 because its the closest. 85-95=10 divided by 2=5+85=90. 9-7.5=1.5 divided by 2=0.75+7.5=8.25. thats how i got those numbers. THE ANSWER IS C

B. 600 hours is the answer just took the test

In one U.S city, the taxi cost is $3 plus $0.80 per mile. If you are traveling from the airport, there is an additional charge of $5.50 for tolls. How far can you travel from the airport by taxi for $56.50?

Answers

Answer:

60 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

Create an equation where y is the total cost and x is the number of miles traveled.

0.8x will represent the cost from the miles traveled. 8.5 will be added to this to represent the taxi cost and additional charge from tolls:

y = 0.8x + 8.5

Plug in 56.50 as y and solve for x, the number of miles:

y = 0.8x + 8.5

56.5 = 0.8x + 8.5

48 = 0.8x

60 = x

So, you can travel 60 miles

Write the equation of the line that passes through the points ( – 3, 2) and ( - 1,6).

Answers

Answer:

the answer is y=2x+8

Step-by-step explanation:

i need help with these questions. anyone down to help me ?please

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

A: less than 2 hoursB: 2 to 5 hoursC: more than 5 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

The attached graph shows the various company costs for x number of hours. The graph nearest the x-axis represents the lowest cost.

We can see that cost is lowest using Company A for 2 hours or less, and Company C for 5 hours or more. For times between those, Company B has the lowest charges.

Of course, the equation for charges in each case is the sum of the service fee and the product of hourly charge and number of hours (x).

__

I find the graphing calculator to be the most efficient tool for solving these. The alternative is to compare the equations pairwise to see which gives lower rates. With a little practice, you learn that the "break even hours" will be the difference in service fees divided by the difference in hourly cost.

For example A will cost the same as B when the $20 service fee and the $10/hour cost difference are the same: for 2 hours. A and C will cost the same when the $45 service fee and the $15/hour cost difference are the same, after 3 hours. B and C will cost the same when the $25 difference in service fees and the $5/hour cost difference are the same, after 5 hours.

So B is cheaper above 2 hours, and C is cheaper than that above 5 hours. With no service fee, A is cheaper for small numbers of hours (<2).

Which of the following is an even function?
g(x) = (x – 1)2 + 1
g(x) = 2x2 + 1
g(x) = 4x + 2
g(x) = 2x

Answers

Answer:  Choice B

Consider that choice B is the same as saying 2x^2+1x^0.

The exponents 2 and 0 are both even, which is sufficient to say that the entire polynomial function itself is also even.

Something like choice A expands out and simplifies to x^2-2x+2, and that's equivalent to saying x^2+2x^1+2x^0. The presence of the x^1 term, with its odd exponent, is what makes choice A not even (it's not odd either).

Similarly, choices C and D also have exponents of 1, so they aren't even either.

Answer:

G(x)=2x2+1

Step-by-step explanation:

Jonas builds a snow fort. He tells his friends it is 0.8 meters tall inside, but he rounded the height to the nearest tenth.
Which could be the height of the snow fort before Jonas rounded it?
2 answers
A. 0.85
B. 0.82
C. 077

Answers

Answer:

B. 0.82

C. 077

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]Number = 0.8[/tex] -- approximated

Required

The possible value of Number

Since [tex]Number = 0.8[/tex] is approximated, then the possible values of Number that  can be gotten from the preparation

The approximated value 0.8 has the following range: 0.75 to 0.84

Options B and C are in this category.

Which are correct representations of the inequality -3(2x-5) <5(2 - x)? Select two options.

Answers

Answer:

-6x+15 < 10-5x

x>5

third equation, first graph

Step-by-step explanation:

Match each equation with its graph.


Answers

1. 1
2.2
3.3


Good luck:)
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