Recent discussions of the future of comparative politics and political science have called for:
a. a greater connection to real-world concerns and contribution to the ideals of civic life.
b. a greater use of social media to promote findings.
c. a greater focus on the relationship between politics and environmental change.
d. a greater distance between scholarship and real-world politics in order to remain objective.
e. making comparative politics a field of history rather than of political science.

Observing the Milky Way galaxy's rotation helps astronomers determine the location of dark matter within the galaxy.

Dark matter is the unseen matter in the universe that has mass and can be detected only through its gravitational pull.

The Milky Way galaxy rotates, and this rotation creates a large centrifugal force that should throw the galaxy apart; however, it does not.

The visible matter in the Milky Way cannot produce enough gravity to keep the galaxy together.

Therefore, there must be some unseen matter, which scientists refer to as dark matter.

It is believed that the galaxy's rotation is caused by dark matter's gravity acting on the visible matter.

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The Norton Anthology of World Literature, Volume 1, shorter 4th edition, is a collection of literary works from various cultures around the world, spanning from ancient times to the early modern period.

The Norton Anthology of World Literature is a collection of literary works from different cultures around the world. It includes works from ancient times to the early modern period. This volume contains a selection of shorter works from Volume A, covering works from the earliest civilizations to the early seventeenth century.The Norton Anthology of World Literature is an indispensable collection of works from different cultures, and it is an excellent resource for students and scholars of world literature.

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Part Song was the choral genre that was NOT developed during the Baroque.

The Part Song was NOT developed during the Baroque. This genre was actually developed in the 19th century and not in the Baroque period. A part song is a piece of music designed to be sung by several different voice parts. This is opposed to a solo song that is designed for a single singer.

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To develop a composition using notes of the chromatic scale, there are a few steps you can follow.

Step 1: Understanding the chromatic scale

The chromatic scale is a musical scale with 12 notes in it, consisting of all the semitones (half steps) within an octave. It includes all the white and black keys on the piano.

Step 2: Choose a key

You can choose any key to base your composition in, but let's use the key of C for this example. This key contains no sharps or flats.

Step 3: Create a melody

Using the notes of the chromatic scale, create a melody that stays within the key of C.

For example, you can start with the notes C, C#, D, and D#, then move down to B, A#, A, and G#. Experiment with different combinations of notes until you find a melody you like.

Step 4: Add harmony

Once you have a melody, you can add harmony by creating chords that match the notes you've used.

For example, if your melody starts with C, C#, D, and D#, you can use the chords C major, C# diminished, D minor, and D# augmented.

Step 5: Develop the composition

Once you have a basic melody and harmony, you can start to develop the composition by adding different parts, such as an introduction, a bridge, or a chorus.

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The statement "The lines that distinguish art music from other kinds are clearly delineated" is false.

Art music is a broad term that encompasses a wide range of music types and genres. Art music is often divided into two categories: classical music and traditional music, with classical music being more formal and traditional music being more expressive and spontaneous.Classical music is considered "art" music because it is often created by composers who have had formal music education, are written according to specific musical rules and structures, and are usually performed in a concert setting by professional musicians. On the other hand, traditional music is often created by non-professional musicians and is passed down through generations through oral traditions and cultural practices.The distinction between art music and other kinds of music is not clear-cut, as music genres can often overlap and blend together. Some types of music, such as jazz and pop music, have borrowed elements from classical music to create their own unique styles. Therefore, the lines that distinguish art music from other kinds are not clearly delineated.

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The term that fills in the blank space is 'volume'. Dynamics are responsible for determining the volume at which music is played.

Dynamics in music refer to the degrees of loudness and softness of sounds. Dynamics deal with the volume and intensity of the music and its contrasts.

Dynamics also allow musicians to express their own interpretation of a piece of music, making each performance unique.

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The size of a reference plane created to sketch is arbitrary.

The Reference plane may be moved and resized by dragging its manipulator arrows or by specifying dimensions in the Reference Plane dialog box. Additionally, the visibility of a reference plane can be turned on or off.

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Rhythm and Blues in the postwar period was marketed to a young African American audience.

In the postwar period, Rhythm and Blues (R&B) music was developed and marketed to young African Americans. R&B was a blend of blues, jazz, and gospel music that was often played by small bands, featuring the guitar and saxophone as lead instruments.During the late 1940s and early 1950s, R&B was embraced by a young African American audience who sought music that reflected their experiences and struggles. R&B artists like Ray Charles, Sam Cooke, and Etta James became popular during this time, and their music spoke to the African American experience in a way that mainstream music did not.R&B music was marketed through small, independent record labels like Atlantic and Chess Records, which were owned and operated by African Americans.

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The characteristic of blues music that is NOT mentioned in the given options is "use of acoustic instruments.

Blues is a genre of music that originated in African-American communities in the Southern United States around the end of the 19th century. It is characterized by the use of specific chord progressions, 12-bar structures, and a particular type of singing that evokes feelings of sadness, melancholy, and despair. Given options mention some of the characteristic features of blues music. Form a strong resemblance to the verse-chorus form: This characteristic is true for blues music as it follows a specific structure that usually involves three-line stanzas that are repeated throughout the song. Combine elements of gospel music, RnB, and jazz: This characteristic is true for blues music as it has been influenced by various other genres such as gospel, RnB, and jazz. Use Biblical passages and utilize deep bass voices: This characteristic is true for some blues songs that include religious themes. Blues music also frequently features deep, soulful voices. Create an expressive and soulful sound: This characteristic is also true for blues music, as it is often used to express emotions and feelings of sadness, loneliness, or longing. Therefore, option C is the correct answer because it does not mention any characteristic of blues music, whereas the other options do.

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Music that moves without a strong sense of beat might be considered a type of free rhythm.

Rhythm in music is the pattern of sounds and silences. In other words, it is the element that gives the music its groove and keeps us tapping our feet. A strong sense of beat is a rhythm that has a consistent pulse and regular accentuation throughout the composition.In contrast, free rhythm is a rhythm that lacks a steady pulse and beat and doesn't follow a set meter or time signature. In other words, it is irregular and unpredictable. Therefore, music that moves without a strong sense of beat might be considered a type of free rhythm. Free rhythm is frequently utilized in contemporary and avant-garde music to create experimental, innovative, and often unconventional sounds.

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Impasto is the term that describes the application of thick paint with a palette knife.

Impasto is an art term derived from Italian which means "dough" or "mixture." This term is used to describe the art technique in which a painter adds thick layers of paint to a surface to create texture, depth, and interest.The thick texture created with this technique gives a sense of three-dimensionality to a painting. The impasto texture catches the light and creates a sense of depth. This technique is particularly useful when an artist wants to create depth and texture in the painting. Palette knives are typically used to apply impasto techniques.

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The alternate support system is first found in the architecture of Carolingian period. Therefore, the correct option is c. Carolingian.

An alternate support system is a structural form that enables the roof to be supported by an internal sequence of piers rather than by exterior walls.

This style of architectural support structure can be seen in the Carolingian architecture period.

Carolingian period

The Carolingian period, which lasted from 780 to 900 AD, was a period of flourishing art, architecture, and literature.

The architects of this era were able to develop an architectural style that was more advanced and grand than what had been done before.

Among the many achievements of the Carolingian period is the creation of an architectural style that employed alternate support systems.

This structural innovation permitted a more significant open area, making the buildings feel more open and airy. Hence, option c is the correct answer.

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Here are the characteristics of Blues and Jazz style with their respective music styles.laid-back with dense harmonies Blues style

The Blues music style is laid back and has dense harmonies. The music has been around since the 19th century and has its roots in African-American communities in the Southern United States. It typically features a melancholy sound and is characterized by the use of a twelve-bar chord progression. three-line stanzas set to a repeating harmonic patternBlues style

The Blues music style is a vocal and instrumental form of music that is based on the use of three-line stanzas set to a repeating harmonic pattern. It is typically played on the guitar, piano, harmonica, or saxophone and is characterized by its simple but powerful lyrics.two-note trademark phraseJazz style

The Jazz music style is characterized by its two-note trademark phrase. This phrase is a call and response between the trumpet and saxophone, and is often played at the beginning of a song. It is a defining characteristic of the Jazz style and is used to introduce the melody of the song.small ensemble improvising simultaneouslyJazz style

The Jazz music style is known for its small ensemble improvising simultaneously. This means that several musicians are playing together, each improvising their own unique part. The ensemble is typically made up of a rhythm section (drums, bass, piano) and a lead section (trumpet, saxophone).arranged and composed musicJazz style

The Jazz music style is known for its arranged and composed music. This means that the music is written out in advance, with each musician playing a specific part. The music is often complex and sophisticated, and requires a high degree of technical skill to play.

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The term used to identify German songs for voice and piano is lied.

A lied is a type of German song for voice and piano. It was particularly prominent in the Romantic era of classical music. The word 'lied' is German for 'song' and refers to art songs in the German tradition. A lied is characterized by its accompaniment, which typically features a rich, complex piano part. It's also distinguished by its lyrical content, which often features poetry that deals with love, nature, and the human experience. The lied, a type of German song for voice and piano, was particularly prominent in the Romantic era of classical music. The word 'lied' is German for 'song' and refers to art songs in the German tradition. A lied is characterized by its accompaniment, which typically features a rich, complex piano part. It's also distinguished by its lyrical content, which often features poetry that deals with love, nature, and the human experience.

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Answer:

Readymades

Explanation:

Marcel Duchamp invented the art term 'readymade' in around 1914 to describe the sculptures he began to make from found objects.

Pablo Picasso's large black and white painting, Guernica was a protest against the bombing of the Spanish town of Guernica during the Spanish Civil War.

Guernica is a large black and white painting by Pablo Picasso that measures 3.5 meters in height and 7.8 meters in width. It was painted as a protest against the bombing of the Spanish town of Guernica during the Spanish Civil War.The painting is a political statement that expresses the artist's anger and frustration at the violence and destruction caused by war. It is one of the most famous anti-war paintings of the 20th century and has become an iconic symbol of the horrors of war and the suffering it inflicts on innocent civilians.The painting depicts the chaos and devastation caused by the bombing of Guernica. It shows the pain and suffering of the people who were caught up in the conflict. The image is powerful and haunting, with its distorted figures, shattered buildings, and twisted shapes.Picasso was a committed pacifist who believed that war was an abomination. He saw his art as a way of speaking out against the injustices of the world and of expressing his outrage at the violence and brutality of war. Guernica is a testament to his commitment to peace and his determination to fight against the forces of darkness that threaten to engulf us all.

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Pablo Picasso's painting 'Guernica' was a protest against the bombings during the Spanish Civil War, particularly the destruction of the town of Guernica by Italian and German forces in support of General Franco.

Pablo Picasso's large black and white painting, Guernica, was a protest against the bombing of the town of Guernica during the Spanish Civil War. This event was perpetrated by Italian and German forces on behalf of General Franco. The painting, which was originally displayed at the 1937 International Exposition in Paris, is a powerful example of politically engaged artwork reflecting the atrocities of war and the horrors of aerial bombings.

In addition, it's worth mentioning the contentious history of the painting's location. There have been calls for Guernica to be returned to its namesake town from its current home in a Madrid museum, as evidenced by the outdoor mural based on the original painting in Guernica, Spain.

Pablo Picasso, as an artist, used his craft to make strong political statements and was deeply affected by the events happening at the time. Hence, his artwork serves as a timeless reminder of the devastating impact of war.

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Answer

Carbohydrates are found in a wide array of both healthy and unhealthy foods.

Explanation:

Quinoa. Quinoa is a nutritious seed that has become incredibly popular among health-conscious consumers.

Oats.

Buckwheat.

Bananas.

Sweet potatoes.

Beets.

Oranges.

Blueberries.

Bread.

Carbohydrates are one of the three macronutrients in food, the others being protein and fat. They are found in many different foods and can be categorized in several ways. Carbohydrates are classified into three subcategories: monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides.

Types of Fat Fats are also a macronutrient, and they can be classified into two categories: saturated and unsaturated.

Saturated fats are typically solid at room temperature and come mainly from animal sources such as meat, butter, and cheese. Unsaturated fats, on the other hand, are usually liquid at room temperature and come mainly from plant sources such as nuts, seeds, and vegetable oils.

Types of Carbohydrates Carbohydrates are further classified into different types based on their molecular structure.

There are four main types of carbohydrates: monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides. Water-Soluble Vitamins Vitamins are micronutrients that are essential for proper body function.

They can be divided into two categories: water-soluble and fat-soluble.

Water-soluble vitamins include vitamin C and the B vitamins. Macro and Micro Minerals Minerals are essential nutrients that the body needs in small amounts to function properly. They can be divided into two categories: macro and micro minerals. Macro minerals are needed in larger amounts and include calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus. Micro minerals are needed in smaller amounts and include iron, zinc, and copper.

In conclusion, the different subcategories of the carbohydrates nutrient such as types of fat, types of carbohydrates, water-soluble vitamins, macro or micro minerals are essential for the proper functioning of the body.

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