Answer:
[tex]L=11.3\ kg-m^2/s[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that,
Angular speed of a skater, [tex]\omega=3\ rot/s=18.84\ rad/s[/tex]
The moment of inertia of the skater, I = 0.6 kg-m²
We need to find the angular momentum of the skater. The formula for the angular momentum of the skater is given by :
[tex]L=I\omega[/tex]
Substitute all the values,
[tex]L=0.6\times 18.84\\\\L=11.3\ kg-m^2/s[/tex]
So, its angular momentum is equal to [tex]11.3\ kg-m^2/s[/tex].
The frequency of a wave is 2 Hz and the wavelength is 4 m. What is the wave speed?
Answer:
4/2=2m/s
Explanation:
Which one of the following is an example of an acid-base reaction?
A. 2HCl + Mg(OH)2 + 2H2O + MgCl2
B. Fe + CuSO4 → FeSO4 + Cu
C. 2Li + ZnSO4 → Li2SO4 + Zn
O D. C5H12 + 802 - 5CO2 + 6H20
No links please
Answer:
A. 2HCl + Mg(OH)2 + 2H2O + MgCl2
hope it helps
The light radiated from the Sun's surface reaches Earth in about 8 minutes, but the energy of that light was released by fusion in the solar core about The light radiated from the Sun's surface reaches Earth in about 8 minutes, but the energy of that light was released by fusion in the solar core about hundreds of thousands of years ago. a million years ago. a hundred years ago. tens of thousands of years ago. a thousand years ago.
Answer: tens of thousands of years ago.
Explanation:
The Sun makes energy by nuclear fusion which is a process by which hydrogen atoms are fused to form helium atoms.
It does this in the core and the process releases a lot of energy that takes quite a long time to get to the surface from said core.
Scientists say that the energy takes between 10,000 and 170,000 years for the energy to escape the core to the surface where it is then radiated to Earth as light.
Explain the effects of expansion of water on aquatic life
Answer:
The anomalous expansion of water helps preserve aquatic life during very cold weather. When temperature falls, the top layer of water in a pond contracts, becomes denser and sinks to the bottom. If the temperature falls further, the top layer expands and remains on the top till it freezes.
A 1500 kg car accelerats from 55.0 m/s to 90.0 m/s. Calculate the impulse experienced by the car
Answer:
The impulse experienced by the car is 52,500 kg.m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the car, m = 1500 kg
initial velocity of the car, u = 55 m/s
final velocity of the car, v = 90 m/s
The impulse experienced by the car is the change in linear momentum, calculated as follows;
J = ΔP = mv - mu
ΔP = m(v - u)
ΔP = 1500(90 - 55)
ΔP = 52,500 kg.m/s
Therefore, the impulse experienced by the car is 52,500 kg.m/s.
1. A massive object can distort the light of more distant objects behind it through the phenomenon that we call ________. 2. ________ are defined as subatomic particles that have more mass than neutrinos but do not interact with light. 3. The _____________ of spiral galaxies provide strong evidence for the existence of dark matter. 4. Models show that the _________ of the universe is better-explained when we include the effects of dark matter along with the effects of luminous matter.
Answer:
1. Gravitational lensing.
2. Weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs).
3. Rotation curves.
4. Large-scale structure.
Explanation:
In science, matter can be defined as anything that has mass and occupies space. Any physical object that is found on earth is typically composed of matter. Matter are known to be made up of atoms and as a result has the property of existing in states.
Generally, matter exists in three (3) distinct or classical phases and these are; solid, liquid and gas.
Light wave can be defined as an electromagnetic wave that do not require a medium of propagation for it to travel through a vacuum of space where no particles exist.
The following statements are matched to give the characteristics of matter with respect to light;
1. A massive object can distort the light of more distant objects behind it through the phenomenon that we call: gravitational lensing. The gravitational field distorts and magnifies light from a distant galaxy such as quasars.
2. Weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs): are defined as subatomic particles that have more mass than neutrinos but do not interact with light.
3. The rotation curves of spiral galaxies provide strong evidence for the existence of dark matter.
4. Models show that the large-scale structure of the universe is better-explained when we include the effects of dark matter along with the effects of luminous matter.
Which of the following is evidence that a chemical reaction has occurred?
This Is Science , please help it’s due at 3 , but I dont mind if its a little late.
Answer:
uhm you can get all these answers from go ogle but just so you dot get in trouble click the tree dots at the top right of your screen (this is if your using crome) and go to history click the square and there should be a delete thing
Explanation:
Answer:
4. I and II 9. tornado
Explanation:
Two resistors, R1 and R2, are connected
in series to a 5.00 V battery. R1 is
12.0 Ohm. A current of 0.167 A flows
through the circuit.
What is resistance of R2?
Answer:
18 ohms
Explanation:
V = I(R1 + R2)
5V = (0.167A)(12 ohms + R2)
Solving for R2
R2 = 18 ohms
Please help! I’m so confused and I’m being timed! I will give brainliest!
Answer:
Newton's Third Law of Motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. A rocket engine produces thrust through action and reaction. The engine produces hot exhaust gases which flow out of the back of the engine. In reaction, a thrusting force is produced in the opposite reaction.
Rogan claims that he can run 8 miles per hour. Use the speed formula to determine how many minutes it would take him to run one mile.
Answer:
he would have to run at a 7 and a half mile to get 8 miles in an hour
Explanation:
Answer:
7.5 minutes
Explanation:
We know that there are 60 minutes in an hour. So, we can say that Rogan can run 8 miles per 60 minutes. Now, we can create an equation to solve for how many minutes it would take per mile.
8/60 = 1/x
x = 7.5
So, it would take Rogan approximately 7.5 minutes to travel 1 mile.
the zinc plate is coated with mercury
The diagrams show two planets of different masses with identical orbiting satellites. Select all the conditions that would increase the gravitational force between each pair.
A. move the satellites closer to the planet
B. move the satellites farther from the planet
C. Add mass to the satellites
D.Remove mass from the satellites
Answer:
C I think but I'm not sure
Explanation:
Because by adding mass it would add more gravitational pull
please help me out i'm so depressed and such a failure
how does the brightness of the lamp (L) vary if we dispalce the cursor (C) of the rheostat
a)Towards A
b) Towards B
Answer:
I reckon towards b. Let me know if im right
Diagram in photo, 50 points
The given diagram represents a DC circuit. Each resistor has a value of 100 Ω.
What is the total power used in the circuit?
(A) 0.06 w (B) 0.08 w (C) 0.40 w (D) 0.96 w
4. For the same circuit as the previous question, if resistor R2 was removed from
the circuit, then how much total current will flow through the circuit?
(A) 0.06 A (B) 0.08 A (C) 0.40 A (D) 0.96 A
Answer:
b
Explanation:
How are frequency, wavelength, and energy related? Choose all that apply.
Explanation:
The energy of a wave is given by :
[tex]E=\dfrac{hc}{\lambda}[/tex]
Where
h is Planck's constant
c is the speed of light
[tex]\lambda[/tex] is wavelength
Energy is inversely proportional to wavelength. Also, the relation between frequency and wavelength is inverse.
If the frequency is high, the wavelength will be shorter.
Hence, the correct options are :
Higher frequencies have shorter wavelengths.
Shorter wavelengths have lower energy.
Lower frequencies have lower energy.
Building a space station, in which astronauts would live for a considerable time, is essential even if the space station project were to contribute no new knowledge about space or Earth that could not otherwise be obtained. For future missions to explore Mars, we will need the medical knowledge that the space station project will give us about the limits of human capacities to live in spacecraft for an extended time.
The argument makes the assumption that
(A) the exploration of Mars will be carried out by people traveling in spacecraft and not by robots alone
(B) the capacities of astronauts are typical of those of ordinary human beings
(C) no unforeseen medical problems will arise on the first mission to explore Mars
(D) a mission to Mars will be the first of many missions that will explore the solar system
(E) living in spaceship for an extended time presents insurmountable medical problems
Answer:
The argument make the assumption that;
(A) The exploration of Mars will be carried out by people travelling in spacecraft and not by robots alone
Explanation:
The argument is made for the importance of a space station where astronauts live for an appreciable time to aid in the understanding of human capacities for living in the space so as to increase the successful space travel human to Mars, which is a distance further than the Moon and therefore, will require sufficient time travel
What is the driving force behind the movement of Earth's plates?
Convection currents in the mantle are slowly causing the plates to move.
The magnetic pull of the poles are pulling the plates apart.
The inertia of the rotation of the Earth causes the plates to move.
The aliens are playing with the Earth like a puzzle.
Convection currents in the mantle are slowly causing the plates to move.
A bus contains a 1500 kg flywheel (a disk that has a 0.600 m radius) and has a total mass of 10,000 kg.
(a) Calculate the angular velocity the flywheel must have to contain enough energy to take the bus from rest to a speed of 20.0 m/s, assuming 90.0% of the rotational kinetic energy can be transformed into translational energy.
(b) How high a hill can the bus climb with this stored energy and still have a speed of 3.00 m/s at the top of the hill? Explicitly show how you follow the steps in the Problem-Solving Strategy for Rotational Energy.
Answer:
Explanation:
moment of inertia of flywheel = 1/2 m R²
= .5 x 1500 x .6²
= 270 kg m²
If required angular velocity be ω
rotational kinetic energy = 1/2 I ω²
= .5 x 270 x ω² = 135 ω²
kinetic energy of bus when its velocity is 20 m/s
= 1/2 x 10000 x 20²
= 2000000 J
Given 90 % of rotational kinetic energy is converted into bus's kinetic energy
135 ω² x 0.9 = 2000000 J
ω²=16461
ω = 128.3 radian /s
b )
Let the height required be h .
Total energy of bus at the top of hill = mgh + 1/2 m v²
m ( gh + .5 v²)
= 10000 ( 9.8h + .5 x 3²)
From conservation of mechanical energy theorem
10000 ( 9.8h + .5 x 3²) = 2000000
9.8h + .5 x 3² = 200
9.8h = 195.5
h = 19.95 m .
Which statement describes an interacting force pair represented by the third law of motion? The force exerted by a cyclist equals the combined forces of friction and air resistance. A car exerts a force on a bug as they collide and the bug exerts an equal force on the car. Gravity exerts a downward force on a refrigerator and the normal force pushes up on the refrigerator. Two people pull on opposite ends of a rope, but the rope does not move because the people pull with equal forces.
Answer:
A car exerts a force on a bug as they collide and the bug exerts an equal force on the car.
Explanation:
Newton's third law of motion states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Action-reaction force pairs make it possible for fishes to swim, birds to fly, cars to move etc,
Furthermore, take for example, While driving down the road, a firefly strikes the windshield of a car (Action) and makes a quite obvious mess in front of the face of the driver (Reaction) i.e The firefly hit the car and the car hits the firefly.
Hence, the statement which best describes an interacting force pair represented by the third law of motion is, a car exerts a force on a bug as they collide and the bug exerts an equal force on the car.
The ultimately implies that, in every interaction, there is a pair of forces acting on the two interacting objects in this case, the car and bug. The size of the force on the car equals the size of the force on the bug. These two forces are called action and reaction forces and are the subject of Newton's third law of motion.
What do diffraction and refraction have in common? They both involve interference. They both involve wave interactions. They both involve reflection. They both involve construction.
Answer:
They both involve wave interactions.
Explanation:
Diffraction is defined as the bending of waves around obstacles. Refraction can be defined as the bending of the light when it transfers from one substance to another. The main similarity between the diffraction and refraction is that both involves the interaction of the waves with the substance and also causes the waves to bend and change their direction. Hence, they both involve wave interaction is the correct option.
What diffraction and refraction have in common is that they both involve wave interactions. This is further explained below.
What are diffraction and refraction?When waves travel from one medium to another and refract, This causes them to change direction. while Diffraction is simply defined as the bending of waves around barriers.
In conclusion, diffraction and refraction are properties of waves.
Read more about Wave
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WORTH 15 POINTS WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
What is the mechanical advantage of a handle on a water well that requires 5 newtons of force to lift a 40-Newton bucket of water?
200
8
0.125
12.5%
Option B. The mechanical advantage of a handle on a water well that requires 5 newtons of force to lift a 40-Newton bucket of water is 8.
Mechanical advantage is a measure of the force amplification completed by means of the usage of a device, mechanical tool or gadget device. The device trades off input forces towards motion to gain a preferred amplification in the output pressure.
The version for this is the regulation of the lever. The mechanical advantage is the degree how which tons of force is increased with the aid of using a device or gadget. it is equal to the pressure exerted with the aid of the tool or system divided via the carried-out effort.
calculation:-
Mechanical advantage = load/effort
= 40/5
= 8
Learn more about Mechanical advantage here:-https://brainly.com/question/18345299
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Dr. Kirwan is preparing a slide show that he will present to the executive board at tonight's committee meeting. He places a 3.50-cm slide behind a lens of 20.0 cm focal length in the slide projector. A) How far from the lens should the slide be placed in order to shine on a screen 6.00 m away? B) How wide must the screen be to accommodate the projected image?
Answer:
A) d_o = 20.7 cm
B) h_i = 1.014 m
Explanation:
A) To solve this, we will use the lens equation formula;
1/f = 1/d_o + 1/d_i
Where;
f is focal Length = 20 cm = 0.2
d_o is object distance
d_i is image distance = 6m
1/0.2 = 1/d_o + 1/6
1/d_o = 1/0.2 - 1/6
1/d_o = 4.8333
d_o = 1/4.8333
d_o = 0.207 m
d_o = 20.7 cm
B) to solve this, we will use the magnification equation;
M = h_i/h_o = d_i/d_o
Where;
h_o = 3.5 cm = 0.035 m
d_i = 6 m
d_o = 20.7 cm = 0.207 m
Thus;
h_i = (6/0.207) × 0.035
h_i = 1.014 m
After rubbing the hair on your head with a balloon, you determine there are 2.4 x 1018 electrons on your head. What is the charge, in coulombs (C), of your head?
Answer:
q = 0.384 C
Explanation:
The total charge present at the head can be easily found out by multiplying the charge on a single electron with the total number of electrons present on the head:
[tex]q = ne[/tex]
where,
q = total charge on head = ?
n = total no. of electrons on the head = 2.4 x 10¹⁸
e = charge on 1 electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
Therefore,
[tex]q = (2.4\ x\ 10^{18})(1.6\ x\ 10^{-19}\ C)[/tex]
q = 0.384 C
True or false. There is only an induced voltage in a coil of wire if the magnetic flux through the coil of wire changes.
What is the temperature increase of 4.0 kg of water when it is heated by an 8.0 ^102 W immersion heater for exactly 10.0 min? (cp = 4186 J/kg·°C)
Answer:
ΔT = 28.667°C is the answer.
Explanation:
Given,
Mass of water = 4.0 kg
Water is heated by = 8 × 10² W = 800 W
Time = 10 min = 10 × 60 = 600 s
Now,
using the equation of specific heat,
Q = mcΔT
where c is the specific heat capacity of water = 4186 J/kg°C
Q = Pt
Substituting,
Pt = mcΔT
800 × 600 = 4 × 4186 × ΔT
480000 = 16744 × ΔT
ΔT = 28.667
∴Temperature increased, ΔT = 28.667°C
A fall thrown vertically upwards with a speed
of 20 ms-¹ from the top of a tower reaches
the earth in 8seconds. find the height of the
tower.
take g= 10ms-²
Answer:
Height of tower = 480 meter
Explanation:
Given:
Initial velocity = 20 m/s
Time taken to reach ground = 8 second
So,
Final velocity = 0 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s²
Find:
Height of tower
Computation:
s = ut + (1/2)(g)(t)²
s = (20)(8) + (1/2)(10)(8)²
s = 160 + (1/2)(10)(64)
s = 160 + (10)(32)
s = 160 + 320
s = 480 meter
Height of tower = 480 meter
A solenoid coil 10cm long has 40 turns cm-1. The current rises from zero to its maximum value of 5.0000 A and 0000.01s when the switch is closed. Find the energy stored in magnetic field if the area of cross section of solenoid be 28 centimeter square.
Answer:
Explanation:
Energy stored in a solenoid per unit volume = B₀² / (2μ₀)
B₀= μ₀ n I₀
n is no of turns per unit length .
Energy stored in a solenoid per unit volume = ( μ₀ n I₀)² / (2μ₀)
=μ₀n²I₀²/2
n = 40 turns / cm = 40 x 100 turns per meter.
I₀ = 5000A .
Putting the values
Energy stored in a solenoid per unit volume
= 4π x 10⁻⁷ x 40 x 10² x 5000² /2
= 1256 J/ m³
Volume of solenoid = cross sectional area x length
= 28 x 10⁻⁴ x .10 = 2.8 x 10⁻⁴ m³
Total energy stored = 1256 J / m³ x 2.8 x 10⁻⁴ m³
= .35 J .
3. What does an object at rest and an object moving at constant velocity have in common?
A schoolbus accelerates to 65 mph and enters the freeway. It travels for 2.3 hours at that speed while on the freeway. What's the distance travelled on the freeway?
Answer:
The distance travelled on the freeway is 149.5 miles.
Explanation:
The school bus travels on the freeway at constant speed. According to the statement, we need to calculate the distance travelled by the vehicle by means of the following formula:
[tex]x = v\cdot t[/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex]x[/tex] - Traveled distance, in miles.
[tex]v[/tex] - Speed, in miles per hour.
[tex]t[/tex] - Time, in hours.
If we know that [tex]v = 65\,\frac{mi}{h}[/tex] and [tex]t = 2.3\,h[/tex], then the distance travelled by the school bus is:
[tex]x = v\cdot t[/tex]
[tex]x = \left(65\,\frac{mi}{h} \right)\cdot (2.3\,h)[/tex]
[tex]x = 149.5\,mi[/tex]
The distance travelled on the freeway is 149.5 miles.