State what is meant by a gravitational potential at point A is -1·70 × 109 J kg-1.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The energy stored in a body due to either it's position or change in shape is called gravitational potential energy.


Related Questions

Some copper wire has a resistance of 200 ohms at 20 degrees C . A current is then passed through the same wire and the temperature rises to 90 degrees C. Determine the resistance of the wire at 90 degrees correct to the nearest ohm assuming the coefficient of resistance is 0.004/degree C at 0 degrees ​

Answers

Answer:

256 ohms

Explanation:

Applying,

R = R'[1+α(T-T')]............. Equation 1

Where R = Final resistance of the wire, R' = Initial resistance of the wire, T = Final temperature, T' = Initial temperature, α = Temperature coefficient of resistance

From the question,

Given: R' = 200 ohms, T = 90 degrees, T' = 20 degrees, α = 0.004/degree

Substitute these values into equation 1

R = 200[1+0.004(90-20)]

R = 200[1+0.28]

R = 200(1.28)

R = 256 ohms

The resistance of the wire at 90 °C correct to the nearest ohm assuming the coefficient of resistance is 0.004 °C¯¹ is 256 ohm

Data obtained from the question Original resistance (R₁) = 200 ohmOriginal temperature (T₁) = 20 °C Coefficient of resistivity (α) = 0.004 °C¯¹New temperature (T₂) = 90 °C New resistance (R₂) =?

How to determine the new resistance

α = R₂ – R₁ / R₁(T₂ – T₁)

0.004 = R₂ – 200 / 200(90 – 20)

0.004 = R₂ – 200 / 200(70)

0.004 = R₂ – 200 / 14000

Cross multiply

R₂ – 200 = 0.004 × 14000

R₂ – 200 = 56

Collect like terms

R₂ = 56 + 200

R₂ = 256 ohm

Learn more about linear expansion:

https://brainly.com/question/23207743

A 12.0 g sample of gas occupies 19.2 L at STP. what is the of moles and molecular weight of this gas?​

Answers

At STP, 1 mole of an ideal gas occupies a volume of about 22.4 L. So if n is the number of moles of this gas, then

n / (19.2 L) = (1 mole) / (22.4 L)   ==>   n = (19.2 L•mole) / (22.4 L) ≈ 0.857 mol

If the sample has a mass of 12.0 g, then its molecular weight is

(12.0 g) / n14.0 g/mol

Two forces are acting on a body. One acts east, the other at 35° north of east. If the
two forces are equal in magnitude of 50 N, find the resultant using the Law of Sines
and the Law of Cosines. Please answer with full solution. Thanks

Answers

A=B=50NAngle=theta=35°

We know

[tex]\boxed{\sf R=\sqrt{A^2+B^2+2ABcos\Theta}}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto R=\sqrt{50^2+50^2+2(50)(50)cos35}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto R=\sqrt{2500+2500+2(2500)\times (-0.9)}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto R=\sqrt{5000+5000(-0.9)}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto R=\sqrt{5000+(-4500)}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto R=\sqrt{5000-4500}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto R=\sqrt{-500}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto R=22.4i[/tex]

Resultant using the Law of Sines and the Law of Cosines will be R=95 N

What is force?

Force is an external agent applied on any object to displace it from its position. Force is a vector quantity, so with magnitude it also requires direction. Direction is necessary to examine the effect of the force and to find the equilibrium of the force.

The Magnitude of two forces =50 N

Angle between the forces = 35

By using the resultant formula

[tex]\rm R=\sqrt{A^2+B^2+2ABCos\theta}[/tex]

[tex]\rm R=\sqrt{50^2+50^2+2(50)(50)Cos35}[/tex]

[tex]\rm R=\sqrt{5000+5000(0.81)}[/tex]

[tex]\rm R=\sqrt{5000+4500}[/tex]

[tex]\rm R=95\ N[/tex]

Hence the Resultant using the Law of Sines and the Law of Cosines will be R=95 N

To know more about force follow

https://brainly.com/question/25239010

Why we use semiconductor instead of metal in thermopile.

Answers

Answer:

Semiconductors are not normal materials. They have special properties which conductors/metals cannot exhibit. The main reason for the behavior of semiconductors is that they have paired charge carriers-the electron-hole pair. This is not available in metals.

A 20 N south magnetic force pushes a charged particle traveling with a velocity of 4 m/s west through a 5 T magnetic field pointing downwards . What is the charge of the particle ?

Answers

Answer:

Charge of the particle is 1 coulomb.

Explanation:

Force, F:

[tex]{ \bf{F=BeV}}[/tex]

F is magnetic force.

B is the magnetic flux density.

e is the charge of the particle.

V is the velocity

[tex]{ \sf{20 = (5 \times e \times 4)}} \\ { \sf{20e = 20}} \\ { \sf{e = 1 \: coulomb}}[/tex]

. A ball of mass 0.50 kg is rolling across a table top with a speed of 5.0 m/s. When the ball reaches the edge of the table, it rolls down an incline onto the floor 1.0 meter below (without bouncing). What is the speed of the ball when it reaches the floor?

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

In a large chemical factory, a feed pipe carries a liquid at a speed of 5.5 m/s. A pump pushes the liquid along at a gauge pressure of 140,000 Pa. The liquid travels upward 6.0 m and enters a tank at a gauge pressure of 2,000 Pa. The diameter of the pipe remains constant. At what speed does the liquid enter the tank

Answers

Answer:

v₂ = 15.24 m / s

Explanation:

This is an exercise in fluid mechanics

Let's write Bernoulli's equation, where the subscript 1 is for the factory pipe and the subscript 2 is for the tank.

          P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρ g y₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂

They indicate the pressure in the factory P₁ = 140000 Pa, the velocity

v₁ = 5.5 m / s and the initial height is zero y₁ = 0

the tank is at a pressure of P2 = 2000 Pa and a height of y₂ = 6.0 m

          P₁ -P₂ + ρ g (y₁ -y₂) + ½ ρ v₁² = ½ ρ v₂²

           

let's calculate

         140,000 - 2000 + ρ 9.8 (0- 6) + ½ ρ 5.5² = ½ ρ v₂²

         138000 - ρ 58.8 + ρ 15.125 = ½ ρ v2²

         v₂² = 2 (138000 /ρ - 58.8 + 15.125)

         v₂ = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{276000}{\rho } - 43.675 }[/tex]

In the exercise they do not indicate what type of liquid is being used, suppose it is water with

           ρ = 1000 kg / m³

           v₂ = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{276000}{1000} - 43.675}[/tex]

           v₂ = 15.24 m / s

derive expression for pressure exerted by gas ​

Answers

From kinetic theory of gases, the pressure exerted by a gas is given by velocity of gas molecules. m = Mass of each molecule of a gas. But by assumptions of the kinetic theory of gases the average kinetic energy of a molecule is constant at a constant temperature.

describe the movement of the man when the resultant horizontal force is 0 N
can anyone help in both questions please

Answers

Answer:

Force A newton Law first law

F = M.A which Force in 0 N as you Questions Above

Force B

Newton Law 3

Action = -Reaction

Hope you can explain this formula as you want to scribe to explaining

What is the volume of a metal block 3cm long by 2cm wide by 4cm high? What would be the volume of a block twice as long, wide, and high?

Answers

Answer:

Volume of a metal block = 24 cm^3

Volume of a block twice as long, wide and high = 192 cm^3

Explanation:

Volume of a block is measured in l*w*h and in the first block, the sides are 3, 2 and 4 and 3*2*4 = 24

Second block, just double each of the lengths to get 6*4*8 = 192

An infinite plane lies in the yz-plane and it has a uniform surface charge density.
The electric field at a distance x from the plane
a.) decreases as 1/x^2
b.) increases linearly with x
c.) is undertermined
d.) decreases linearly with x
e.) is constant and does not depend on x

Answers

Answer:

So the correct answer is letter e)

Explanation:

The electric field of an infinite yz-plane with a uniform surface charge density  (σ) is given by:

[tex]E=\frac{\sigma }{2\epsilon_{0}}[/tex]

Where ε₀ is the electric permitivity.

As we see, this electric field does not depend on distance, so the correct answer is letter e)

I hope it helps you!

Cuando el pistón tiene un volumen de 2x10^-4 m^3, el gas en el pistón está a una presión de 150 kPa. El área del pistón es 0.00133 m^2. Calcular la fuerza que el gas ejerce sobre el embolo del pistón.

Answers

Answer:

F = 1.128 10⁸ Pa

Explanation:

Pressure is defined by

         P = F / A

If the gas is ideal for equal force eds on all the walls, so on the piston area we have

        F = P A

We reduce the pressure to the SI system

       P = 150 kpa (1000 Pa / 1kPa = 150 103 Pa

we calculate

       F = 150 10³ / 0.00133

       F = 1.128 10⁸ Pa

A bullet is fired vertically upward a velocity of 80m/s to what height will the bullet rise above the point of projection​

Answers

Answer:

The bullet will rise 320 meters above the point of projection.

Explanation:

Assuming that air friction is negligent we can use the kinematic equation:

[tex]v_{2} ^2=v_{1} ^2+2(-a)d\\0\frac{m^2}{s^2} =6400\frac{m^2}{s^2} +2(-10\frac{m}{s^2} )d\\-6400\frac{m^2}{s^2} =(-20\frac{m}{s^2}) d\\320m=d[/tex]

*acceleration is negative (-a) as it is acting in the opposite direction of the motion of the bullet.*

The bullet rises to a height of 3600 m if a bullet is fired upward with a velocity of 80 m/s.

Assume the air friction is negligible, the kinematic equation:

[tex]v_f^2 = v_i^2 +2(-a) d[/tex]

Where,

[tex]v_i^2[/tex] - iinitial velocity = 80 m/s

[tex]v_f^2[/tex]- final velocity = 0

[tex]d[/tex]- distance= ?

[tex]a[/tex]- gravitational acceleration = 9.8 m/s² = 10 m/s²

Put the values in the formula,

[tex]\begin {aligne} 0 = (80)^2 + 2 (10)^2 d\\\\d = \dfrac {6400}{ 200}\\\\d &= 3600 \rm \ m\end {aligne}\\[/tex]

Therefore, the bullet rises to a height of 3600 m if a bullet is fired upward with a velocity of 80 m/s.

To know more about kinematic equation:

https://brainly.com/question/5955789

if C is The vector sum of A and B C = A + B What must be true about The directions and magnitudes of A and B if C=A+B? What must be tre about the directions and magnitudes of A and B if C=0? ​

Answers

Check attached photo

Check attached photo

Answer:

Explanation:

1. If C = A + B then the lines A and B may have the same magnitude or they may not. The direction of A for example may be northwest ↖️ and the direction of B must be south ⬇️ because the arrow of A and the point of B must connect. Then C’s direction is west ⬅️ because it shouldn’t be as equilibrium.

2. If C = 0 t means the force is at equilibrium. That means all forces add up to zero. A’s direction for example may be northeast ↗️ and the direction of B may be south ⬇️ and the direction of C must be west if it has to be at equilibrium.

The magnitude of A and B must be equal

Two identical cars, each traveling at 16 m>s, slam into a concrete wall and come to rest. In car A the air bag does not deploy and the driver hits the steering wheel; in car B the driver contacts the deployed air bag. (a) Is the impulse delivered by the steering wheel to driver A greater than, less than, or equal to the impulse delivered by the air bag to driver B

Answers

Answer:

 I = - m 16  the two impulses are the same,

Explanation:

The impulse is given by the relationship

         I = Δp

         I = p_f - p₀

in this case the final velocity is zero therefore p_f = 0

        I = -p₀

For driver A the steering wheel impulse is

        I = - m v₀

        I = - m 16

For driver B, the airbag gives an impulse

        I = - m 16

We can see that the two impulses are the same, the difference is that in the air bag more time is used to give this impulse therefore the force on the driver is less

During a particular thunderstorm, the electric potential difference between a cloud and the ground is Vcloud - Vground = 4.20 108 V, with the cloud being at the higher potential. What is the change in an electron's electric potential energy when the electron moves from the ground to the cloud?

Answers

Answer:

The electric potential energy is 6.72 x 10^-11 J.

Explanation:

Potential difference, V = 4.2 x 10^8 V

charge of electron, q = - 1.6 x 10^-19 C

Let the potential energy is U.

U = q V

U = 1.6 x 10^-19 x 4.2 x 10^8

U = 6.72 x 10^-11 J

5. Steve is driving in his car to take care of some errands. The first errand has him driving to a location 2 km East and 6 km North of his starting location. Once he completes that errand, he drives to the second one which is 4 km East and 2 km South of the first errand. What is the magnitude of the vector that describes how far the car has traveled from its starting point, rounded to the nearest km?​

Answers

Answer:

gshshs

Explanation:

hshsksksksbsbbshd

A 1.5kg block slides along a frictionless surface at 1.3m/s . A second block, sliding at a faster 4.3m/s , collides with the first from behind and sticks to it. The final velocity of the combined blocks is 2.0m/s . What was the mass of the second block?

Answers

Answer:

The mass of the second block=0.457 kg

Explanation:

We are given that

m1=1.5 kg

v1=1.3m/s

v2=4.3 m/s

V=2.0 m/s

We have to find the mass of the second block.

[tex]m_1v_1+m_2v_2=(m_1+m_2)V[/tex]

Let m2=m

Substitute the values

[tex]1.5(1.3)+m(4.3)=(1.5+m)(2)[/tex]

[tex]1.95+4.3m=3+2m[/tex]

[tex]4.3m-2m=3-1.95[/tex]

[tex]2.3m=1.05[/tex]

[tex]m=\frac{1.05}{2.3}[/tex]

[tex]m=0.457 kg[/tex]

Hence,  the mass of the second block=0.457 kg

the rate of cooling determines ....... and ......​

Answers

Answer:

freezing point and melting point

Q)what are convex mirrors?​

Answers

Answer:

A curved mirror is a mirror with a curved reflecting surface. The surface may be either convex or concave. Most curved mirrors have surfaces that are shaped like part of a sphere, but other shapes are sometimes used in optical devices.

A convex mirror (or lens) is one constructed so that it is thicker in the middle than it is at the edge.

Nhiệt dung riêng của một chất là ?

Answers

Answer:

enchantment table language

Explanation:

enchantment Language table

the plane of a 5.0 cm by 8.0 cm rectangular loop wire is parallel to a 0.19 t magnetic field. if the loop carries a current of 6.2 amps, what is the magnitude of the torque on the loop

Answers

here is the state ment :0.2 loop

If four students separately measure the density of a rock, and they all have very low percent
differences between their measurements, what can you say for certain about the accuracy of their
results?

Answers

Answer:

Their measured results are closer to the exact or true value. Hence, their measured value is considered to be more accurate.

Explanation:

Considering the situation described above, the accuracy of a measured value depicts how closely a measured value is to the accurate value.

Hence, since the students' measured values have very low percent differences, it shows the similarity of computations or estimates to the actual values, which in turn offers a smaller measurement error.

Therefore, their measured results are closer to the exact or true value, which implies that their measured value is considered to be more accurate.

Do all substances conduct heat ?Why/ Why not ?​

Answers

Answer:

no, all substances doesnot conduct heat

Answer:

No, all substances do not conduct heat easily because it depends on the nature of the substance. Some are good conductors of heat and some are bad. Therefore, it depends on their characteristics and their ability to conduct heat.

The bad conductors of heat are water, air, plastic, wood, etc.

Gold, Silver, Copper, Aluminium, Iron, etc. are good heat conductors as well as electrical conductors.

i don't understand this, can someone help please?? ​

Answers

Explanation:

N2 + H2 --> NH3

balance them:

N2 + 3 H2 --> 2 NH3

so if 6 moles of N2 react, 12 moles of NH3 will form.

(you have to look at the big number in front, in this case its N2 and 2 NH3, therefore the amount of N2 will produce double the amount of NH3 )

When the drag force on an object falling through the air equals the force of gravity, the object has reached
terminal force.
terminal acceleration,
terminal illness.
terminal velocity

Answers

The answer is terminal force

A space ship has four thrusters positioned on the top and bottom, and left and right as shown below. The thrusters can be operated independently or together to help the ship navigate in all directions.
Initially, the Space Probe is floating towards the East, as shown below, with a velocity, v. The pilot then turns on thruster #2.

Select one:

a.
Space ship will have a velocity to the West and will be speeding up.

b.
Space ship will have a velocity to the East and will be speeding up.

c.
Space ship will have a velocity to the East and will be slowing down.

d.
Space ship will have a velocity to the West and will be slowing down.

e.
Ship experiences no change in motion.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - c.  Spaceship will have a velocity to the East and will be slowing down.

Explanation:

In this case, if turned on thruster #2 then it will exert force on the west side as thruster 2 is on the east side and it can be understood by Newton's third law that says each action has the same but opposite reaction.

As the spaceship engine applies force on the east side then according to the law the exhauster gas applies on towards west direction. It will try to decrease the velocity of the spaceship however, the direction of floating still be east side initally.

The paper dielectric in a paper-and-foil capacitor is 0.0785 mm thick. Its dielectric constant is 2.35, and its dielectric strength is 49.5 MV/m. Assume that the geometry is that of a parallel-plate capacitor, with the metal foil serving as the plates.

Required:
a. What area of each plate is required for for a 0.300 uF capacitor?
b. If the electric field in the paper is not to exceed one-half the dielectric strength, what is the maximum potential difference that can be applied across the compactor?

Answers

Answer:

a) required area is 1.1318 m²

b) the maximum potential difference that can be applied across the compactor is 1931.1 V

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

dielectric constant εr = 2.35

distance between plates ( thickness ) d = 0.0785 mm = 7.85 × 10⁻⁵ m

dielectric strength = 49.5 MV/m

a)

given that capacity capacitor C = 0.3 uF = 0.3 × 10⁻⁶ F

To find the Area, we use the following the expression.

C = ε₀εrA / d

we know that The permittivity of free space, ε₀ = 8.854 x 10⁻¹²  (F/m)

we substitute

0.3 × 10⁻⁶ = [ (8.854 x 10⁻¹²) × 2.35 × A  ] /  7.85 × 10⁻⁵

A = [ (0.3 × 10⁻⁶) × (7.85 × 10⁻⁵) ] / [ 2.35 × (8.854 x 10⁻¹²) ]

A = 2.355 × 10⁻¹¹ / 2.08069 × 10⁻¹¹

A = 1.1318 m²

Therefore, required area is 1.1318 m²

b)

the maximum potential difference that can be applied across the compactor.

We use the following expression;

⇒ 1/2 × dielectric strength × thickness d

we substitute

⇒ 1/2 × ( 49.5 × 10⁶ V/m ) × ( 7.85 × 10⁻⁵ m )

1931.1 V

Therefore, the maximum potential difference that can be applied across the compactor is 1931.1 V

The time delay between transmission and the arrival of the reflected wave of a signal using ultrasound traveling through a piece of fat tissue was 0.13 ms. At what depth did this reflection occur? (The average propagation speed for sound in body tissue is 1540 m/s)

Answers

Answer:

10.01 cm

Explanation:

Given that,

The time delay between transmission and the arrival of the reflected wave of a signal using ultrasound traveling through a piece of fat tissue was 0.13 ms.

The average propagation speed for sound in body tissue is 1540 m/s.

We need to find the depth when the reflection occur. We know that, the distance is double when transmitting and arriving. So,

[tex]v=\dfrac{2d}{t}\\\\d=\dfrac{vt}{2}\\\\d=\dfrac{1540\times 0.13\times 10^{-3}}{2}\\\\d= $$0.1001\ m[/tex]

or

d = 10.01 cm

So, the reflection will occur at 10.01 cm.

A man standing in an elevator holds a spring scale with a load of 5 kg suspended from it. What would be the reading of the scale, if the elevator is accelerating downward with an acceleration 3.8 m/s?.

Answers

Answer:

3.1 kg

Explanation:

Applying,

R = m(g-a)..................... Equation 1

Where R = weight of the scale when the elevator is coming down, a = acceleration of the elevator, g = acceleration due to gravith.

From the question,

Given: m = 5 kg, a = 3.8 m/s²

Constant: g = 9.8 m/s²

Substitute these values into equation 1

R = 5(9.8-3.8)

R = 5(6)

R = 30 N

Hence the spring scale is

m' = R/g

m' = 30/9.8

m' = 3.1 kg

Other Questions
2) Find the sum of the first 50 terms of thefollowing series, to the nearest integer.6, 10, 14,... Why do you think type 2 diabetes occurs so much more often than other inheritable diseases? Propose a hypothesis for why this allele has not been eliminated by natural selection.Which type of species best describes a mouse: opportunistic or equilibrium? Explain why a mouse or rat population would continuously grow while other mammals (cheetahs) are nearly extinct. What is the probability that a hybrid individual with the genotype AabbCcddEeFf will produce a gamete that has the genotype abCdeF describe how cultural and religious dietary practice can influence nutritional advice Please select the word from the list that best fits the definitionAlthough some people enjoy reading narrative texts such as novels or poems, other people enjoy expository textssuch as newspaper and magazine articles or how-to manuals.problem/solutionsequencecause/effectfact/opinioncompare/contrastpersuasion Suppose you borrowed $10,000 via a pure discount loan at 6.25 percentinterest per year and were going to pay back both principal and interest infive years. How much interest would you pay? The initial development of textile mills was made possible, in part, by the abilityto move coal and raw materials bya) railroad b) truckc) horse and wagond) canals What is the main difference between health-related fitness and performance-related fitness? A side of the triangle below has been extended to form an exterior angle of 148. Find the value of x write an example of a monomial of degrees 5 Given that x= 1/2 and y = 4 , evaluate 3xy + xy Find the measure of 2 25. A pizza shop offers 30% off the price of a large pizza every Tuesdaynight. If the regular price is $25, what is the discounted price? Use the given conditions to write an equations for the line in slope- intercept form. passing through (1,-8) and (-7,8) simplify -8/2 6/-3 HELP PLEASE I CANNOT FAIL PLEASE!!!!!!!Which statement correctly compares the two functions?A. They have the same y-intercept and the same end behavior as x approaches .B. They have the same x- and y-intercepts.C. They have the same x-intercept but different end behavior as x approaches .D. They have different x- and y-intercepts but the same end behavior as x approaches . heavenly bodies that travel around a planet are called satellites or moon which planet has no satellite or moonA. mars and venusB. jupiter and venusC. jupiter and marsD. mercury and venus Research Report : Effects of the Corona-virus pandemic on students.[OPINION]"Traditional schools are better than online schools."Do you agree or disagree to this statement ?Support your claim.( Give at least 3 reasons for your preference ) a)out of 300 students In a class 60% of the students took physics and 35 students took chemistry and 20% of the students did not take any of this subject. how many students take both the subject TIMED PLS HELP ASAPMarvin Harris writes that Indians are irrational for treating cows as sacred.Question options: True False