Students are asked to design an experiment to confirm that the pressure and volume of an ideal gas are inversely proportional. They use a cylinder containing an ideal gas that has a plunger equipped with a pressure sensor. They perform several trials, and in each trial they start with the gas at the same initial pressure and volume. The students then quickly push the plunger so that the gas achieves a different final pressure and volume. After analyzing their results, they determine that the final pressures and volumes do not follow an inversely proportional relationship. Which of the following refinements to the procedure would show the inverse proportionality between pressure and volume?
A. Compress the gas slowly so that the temperature remains constant.
B. Perform more trials to obtain more data points.
C. Discard data points that do not show inverse proportionality between pressure and volume.
D. Compress the plunger even faster so that the compression is effectively instantaneous.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the answers the correct one is A

Explanation:

Let's analyze the situation, the expression for ideal gases is

         PV = n R T

in this case n is the number of moles of the gas remains constant, so we see that there is a relationship between volume, pressure and temperature.

For the experiment we are conducting we must ensure that the temperature remains constant, one way to achieve this is by placing a small thermometer on the surface of the cylinder.

By rapidly compressing part of the work done, it is converted into internal energy of the gas molecules, and from there it is transformed into its temperature. One way to reduce this effect is to COMPRESS SLOWLY and thus keep the temperature constant.

This method of allowing to check

          P V = cte

when checking the answers the correct one is A


Related Questions

35 POINTSS!!! PLSSSS HELLPPP!!!
Work is the transfer of power from one object to another.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

T
F

Answers

Answer:

T

beacuse:

Energy can be transferred from one object to another by doing work. ... When work is done, energy is transferred from the agent to the object, which results in a change in the object's motion (more specifically, a change in the object's kinetic energy).


Chemical energy may be released during a chemical reaction in the form of heat ..... True or false?

Answers

Answer:

heat and gas sometimes so true


Heat transfer in liquids or gases that happens due to currents of hot and cold is called
Entropy
Conduction
Convection
Radiation

Answers

Answer:

convection it's your answer plz make me brainy least

Please help The position of masses 4kg, 6kg, 7kg, 10kg, 2kg, and 12kg are (-1,1), (4,2), (-3,-2), (5,-4), (-2,4) and (3,-5) respectively. Determine the position of the center of mass of this system?​

Answers

Answer:

(1.9756, -2.1951)

Explanation:

The center of mass equation is: [tex]x_{cm}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{m_{1}x_{1} + m_{2}x_{2} + m_{3}x_{3} + m_{4}x_{4} + m_{5}x_{5} + m_{6}x_{6}}{m_{1} + m_{2} + m_{3} + m_{4} + m_{5} + m_{6}}[/tex], where m represents the masses and x represents the position.

In order to find the coordinates of the center of mass, we need to use this equation for both the x-values and the y-values.

x-values:

[tex]x_{cm}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{m_{1}x_{1} + m_{2}x_{2} + m_{3}x_{3} + m_{4}x_{4} + m_{5}x_{5} + m_{6}x_{6}}{m_{1} + m_{2} + m_{3} + m_{4} + m_{5} + m_{6}}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{4(-1)+6(4)+7(-3)+10(5)+2(-2)+12(3)}{4+6+7+10+2+12}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{(-4)+(24)+(-21)+(50)+(-4)+(36)}{41}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{81}{41}[/tex] = 1.9756

y-values:

[tex]y_{cm}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{m_{1}y_{1} + m_{2}y_{2} + m_{3}y_{3} + m_{4}y_{4} + m_{5}y_{5} + m_{6}y_{6}}{m_{1} + m_{2} + m_{3} + m_{4} + m_{5} + m_{6}}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{4(1)+6(2)+7(-2)+10(-4)+2(4)+12(-5)}{4+6+7+10+2+12}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{(4)+(12)+(-14)+(-40)+(8)+(-60)}{41}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{-90}{41}[/tex] = -2.1951

center of mass:

(1.9756, -2.1951)

PLEASE HELP NO LINKS NEED HELP FAST
Use the scenario to answer the question.

An astronomer discovers a new galaxy using a telescope. The astronomer wants to investigate how the galaxy is moving relative to the Milky Way galaxy.

In one or two sentences, make a hypothesis about the movement of the galaxy and explain at least one way to test the hypothesis.

Answers

Answer:

The galaxies outside of our own are moving away from us, and the ones that are farthest away are moving the fastest. This means that no matter what galaxy you happen to be in, all the other galaxies are moving away from you

Explanation:

The hypothesis about the movement of the galaxy is that galaxies are moving far from each other continuously.

What is the milky way galaxy?

The milky way galaxy is a galaxy that contains over a hundred billion stars and it also includes our solar system.  Its name describes its appearance when viewed from the earth. All the individual stars in the whole sky are a portion of the Milky Way Galaxy, the term "Milky Way" is because of the band of light.

The astronomer has discovered a new galaxy which means our universe is continuously expanding. This is because the universe encloses everything that exists.

Galaxies are moving in space and since the universe space is continuously expanding so the galaxies continuously move from each other. The farther the galaxy is from the milky way which is an observable part, the faster will be moving the galaxy and the closer the galaxy is to the milky way, the slower will be movement of the galaxy.

Learn more about the milky way galaxy, Here:

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A rod that is 96.0 cm long is made of glass that has an index of refraction equal to 1.60. The rod has its ends ground to convex spherical surfaces that have radii equal to 8.00 cm and 19.1 cm. An object is in air on the long axis of the rod 19.9 cm from the end that has the 19.1-cm radius.
(a) Find the image distance due to refraction at the 19.1-cm radius surface.
(b) Find the position of the final image due to refraction at both surfaces.
(c) Is the final image real or virtual?

Answers

your answer is B! find the position of the final image due to refraction at both surfaces

Drink water at least every
weather.
minutes while exercising in hot

Answers

what do you mean sorry

Answer:

Drink water at least every 5 to 20 minutes while exercising in hot weather.

Explanation:

Hope this helps brainliest please

Which is true?
a) A changing magnetic field produces a constant perpendicular magnetic field.
b) A changing magnetic field produces a changing perpendicular magnetic field.
c) A changing magnetic field produces a constant parallel magnetic field.
d) A changing magnetic field produces a changing parallel magnetic field.
e) A changing magnetic field produces an electric field.

Answers

Answer:

e)  A changing magnetic field produces an electric field.

Explanation:

Ok, we start with a magnetic field and let's study how it affects the motion of a single electron. As the magnetic field changes, it will cause an electromotive force, that moves the electron, and because now we have a moving electron, now we will have an electric field. (Such that the direction of the electromotive force opposes the direction in which the magnetic field changes). This also can be deduced if we look at the third Maxwell's equation:

dE/dx = -dB/dt

This says that the spatial change in an electric field depends on how the magnetic field changes as time pass.

Then the correct option is e)  A changing magnetic field produces an electric field.

a disk of radius 10 cm speeds up from rest. it turns 60 radians reaching an angular velocity of 15 rad/s. what was the angular acceleration?
b. how long did it take the disk to reach this velocity?​

Answers

Answer: [tex]1.875\ rad/s^2, 8\ s[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Radius of disc [tex]r=10\ cm[/tex]

Angle turned [tex]\theta=60\ rad[/tex]

Initial angular velocity [tex]\omega_0=0[/tex]

Final angular velocity [tex]\omega_f=15\ rad/s[/tex]

using [tex]\omega^2-\omega_o^2=2\alpha \cdot \theta[/tex]

Substitute values

[tex]\Rightarrow 15^2-0=2\times \alpha \times 60\\\Rightarrow \alpha=1.875\ rad/s^2[/tex]

using [tex]\omega=\omega_o+\alpha t[/tex]

Substitute values

[tex]\Rightarrow 15=0+1.875\times t\\\Rightarrow t=8\ s[/tex]

Which climate zone has hot summers, cold winters, and average amounts of precipitation throughout the year?
A. Equator
B. Polar
C. Temperate
D. Tropical

Answers

Answer:

i believe its temperate

Explanation:

The climate zone that has hot summers, cold winters, and average amounts of precipitation throughout the year is the temperate climate zone. So, option C is correct.

What is meant by climatic zone ?

Climatic zones are defined as the areas that have different climatic conditions over the world.

Here,

The climate zone that hot summers, cold winters and average amounts of precipitation throughout the year is the temperate climate zone.

The temperate climate zones are the areas that have mild temperature condition that are located between the subtropical and the polar regions. These are zones with moderate rainfall that is throughout the year. The temperature in this zone will change greatly between the summer and winter seasons. These zones are hotter during the summer and very cold during the winter.

The temperate zone has an average precipitation of 800 mm.

Hence,

The climate zone that has hot summers, cold winters, and average amounts of precipitation throughout the year is the temperate climate zone.

To learn more about climate zone, click:

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Which of the following is NOT an example of Potential Energy? *

Chemical bonds
Gravitational energy
Electricity

Answers

Answer:

chemical bonds

Explanation:

because no energy is required

a man in a lift is moving upwards in a constant speed.the weight of the man is W.Acc
ording to Newtons third law,the reaction force of the weight W is the force of ?​

Answers

Answer:

Normal force=mg

Explanation:

The reaction force of weight is the normal force.

in order to find the normal for we need to write all the forces and set it equal to the net force:

N-mg=ma (since it is a constant speed the a=0)

N=mg

A 6000 kg roller coaster goes around a loop of radius 30 m at 6 m/s. What is the centripetal acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

The answer to the question is 7200

40 POINTS!!! PLEASE HELPP!!!
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

One form of energy changes to one other form

(A.) single transformation
(B.) multiple transformation

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

if it was B it would say from one to another to another

Answer A



Single transformation

Hydrocarbons are by-products of which of the following:
a. Fossil oils, mines and fossil fuels
b. Burning fires, water treatment plants and fossil oils
C. Combustion in fossil, lighting and exhaust fumes
d. Petrol, sea waves and combustion in vehicles
e. Burning fires and combustion in factories and vehicles​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Key word part: hydro - water
I believe the answer is A
Please give me Brainliest

A 69.5-kg person throws a 0.0475-kg snowball forward with a ground speed of 31.5 m/s. A second person, with a mass of 57.5 kg, catches the snowball. Both people are on skates. The first person is initially moving forward with a speed of 2.35 m/s, and the second person is initially at rest. What are the velocities of the two people after the snowball is exchanged

Answers

Answer:

- After throwing the snow, velocity of the thrower is 2.33 m/s

- the velocity of the receiver is 0.026 m/s

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Using conservation of momentum,

Initial thrower has a momentum of mv; [tex]m_{total[/tex]v

(69.5 kg + 0.0475 kg) × 2.35 m/s = 163.4366 kg.m/s

Now, When he throws it at 31.5 m/s, these constitutes a momentum of;

(0.0475 kg )(31.5 m/s) = 1.49625 kg.m/s

hence his momentum now is: 163.4366 - 1.49625 = 161.94035 kg.m/s

To get his velocity, we say;

161.94035 = mv

{ he lost weight of the snow ball so, m = 69.5 kg )

161.94035 = 69.5 × v

v = 161.94035 / 69.5

v = 2.33 m/s

Therefore, After throwing the snow, velocity of the thrower is 2.33 m/s

Next is the Receiver;

the receiver will gain momentum of 1.49625 kg.m/s

he has no momentum initially and after he catches the snow ball;

1.49625 kg.m/s = mv

1.49625 kg.m/s = ( 57.5 kg +  0.0475 kg ) × v

1.49625 kg.m/s = 57.5475 kg × v

v = ( 1.49625 kg.m/s ) / 57.5475 kg

v = 0.026 m/s

Therefore, the velocity of the receiver is 0.026 m/s

There is a bell at the top of a tower that is 45 m high. The bell weighs 190 kg. The bell has
energy. Calculate it

Answers

Answer: The bell has 8550 J energy.

given, There is a bell at the top of a tower that is 45 m high. The bell weighs 190 N

i.e., bell is located at the top of tower, h = 45m

weight of the bell, F = 190 N

workdone by the gravitational force = F.hcos180°

[ gravitational force (i.e., weight ) acting downward while body is located 45m above the ground. so, angle between force and h = 180° ]

workdone by the gravitational force = 190 × 45 × (-1)

= -8550 J

we know, potential energy = negative of workdone

= -(-8550 J) = 8550 J

Answer:

200,000J

Explanation:

KE= 0.5 x m x v^2

KE= 0.5x1000x20^2

KE= 0.5 x 1000 x 400

KE= 500 x 400

KE= 200,000

Can someone help me here

Answers

Answer:

1. grass Can survive by itself because it is not dependent on food, it is self-sustaining. and since grass it's not dependent on food it is a producer.

2. and 3. they would all decrease, since the prairie dogs are herbivores they eat basically plants such as grass and if half of the grass is gone then they would have less to eat and therefore decrease.

since ferrets eat prairie dogs, if the prairie dogs population decreases the ferrets would have less to eat and therefore decrease as well.

one of the predators of ferrets are foxes and if the ferrets decrease then the fox would also decrease since it will have less to eat.

4. if we would continue advancing years soon the ferret, prairie dogs and foxes would be no more because if there is less grass they would keep on decreasing over the years until they would be extinct.

CORRECT ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

Wax melts as it absorb heat from flame

Explanation:

To know which option is correct, it is important that we know what chemical changes and physical changes are all about.

Chemical change is a change in which the process is not easily reversed and it produces new substance.

Physical change is more like the opposite of chemical change. In this change, the process is easily reversed and no new substance is produced.

Considering the options given above,

1. Iron combines with oxygen to produce rust is a chemical change since a new substance (rust) is formed and we can not reverse the process to get back iron and oxygen.

2. Wax melts as it absorb heat from flame is a physical change since no new substance is formed and we obtained the wax by allowing it to solidified.

3. Pure sodium explodes when dropped in water is a chemical change because we can not reverse the process to get back the sodium.

4. Glucose molecules are produced in plant leaf is also a chemical change.

From the illustrations above, it is evident that: 'Wax melts as it absorb heat from flame' is not a chemical

an object is acted by force of 22 newtons to the right and a force of 13 newtons to left ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I'm going to guess that you want the net force.

These two forces are acting in opposite directions. Therefore the forces are subtracted in effect.

F = F1 - F2

F1 = 22N to the right

F2 = 13N to the left

F = 22 - 13 = 9 N to the right.

Specifying the direction is very important. Forces do have directions and you must specify what that is. Otherwise, the question should be marked incorrect.

A 25.0kg girl pushes a 50.0kg boy so that he accelerates at 4.00m/s2. What is the force of the boy on the girl? A. 200N B. 100N C. 12.5 D. 400N

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

so the answer is 200N

and I hope it is correct

define the term change and state one negative change you may encounter as a student or as an employee in the future​

Answers

Answer:

hey iam bored pls join

ID: 724 645 3790

Password: 1111

The term change refers to an alteration of present conditions.

What is change?

The term change refers to an alteration of present conditions. When a change occurs, things cease to be the way they were. As a student, the complexity of academic work increases with time. This is a change that has taken place.

As an employee, you are given real world tasks to accomplish rather than mere mental exercises like when you were a student, this is change that has taken place.

Learn more about change: https://brainly.com/question/11739819

49. \ A rectangular plate is rotating with a constant angular speed about an axis that passes perpendicularly through one corner, as the drawing shows. The centripetal acceleration measured at corner A is n times as great as that measured at corner B. What is the ratio L1/L2 of the lengths of the sides of the rectangle when n

Answers

Answer:

    [tex]\frac{L_1}{L_2} = \sqrt{(n^2 - 1)}[/tex]

Explanation:

For this interesting problem, we use the definition of centripetal acceleration  

      a = v² / r  

angular and linear velocity are related  

     v = w r  

we substitute  

    a = w² r

the rectangular body rotates at an angular velocity w  

We locate the points, unfortunately the diagram is not shown. In this case we have the axis of rotation in a corner, called O, in one of the adjacent corners we call it A and the opposite corner A  

the distance OB = L₂  

the distance AB = L₁

the sides of the rectangle  

It is indicated that the acceleration in in A and B are related  

      [tex]a_A = n \ a_B[/tex]  

we substitute the value of the acceleration  

    w² r_A = n r_B  

the distance from the each corner is  

    r_B = L₂  

    r_A = [tex]\sqrt{L_1^2 + L_2^2}[/tex]  

we substitute  

   \sqrt{L_1^2 + L_2^2} = n L₂  

    L₁² + L₂² = n² L₂²  

    L₁² = (n²-1) L₂²  

Explain in your
own words how
you would find
the density of a
regular-shaped
object.

Answers

Answer:

Use a ruler to measure the length (l), width (w) and height (h) of the object.Place the object on the top pan balance and measure its mass.Calculate the volume of the cube using (l*w*h).Use the measurements to calculate the density of the object.

Can you help me with this?

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

so basically I am domb so I can not help you

Which of the following is true of the
thermocline layer of the ocean?
A. rapidly decreases in temperature
B. warmest and least dense of the ocean layers
C. is the bottom layer of the ocean
D. is the top layer of the ocean

Answers

Answer:

d is trueeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

7) If someone behaves against your company's code of ethics, what should you do?
A) Ignore it and mind your own business.
B) Suggest that they talk to the human resources department.
C) Talk to them about the situation.
D) Report the problem to your supervisor

Answers

Answer:

D) Report the problem to your supervisor.

Explanation:

This is probably the most efficient way get them to stop or to get them to follow the rules <3

D. Because you should report it on how the person is acting

A 1.1-kg object is suspended from a vertical spring whose spring constant is 120 N/m. (a) Find the amount by which the spring is stretched from its unstrained length. (b) The object is pulled straight down by an additional distance of 0.20 m and released from rest. Find the speed with which the object passes through its original position on the way up.

Answers

Answer:

e = 0.0898m

v = 2.07m/s

Explanation:

a) According to Hooke's law

F = ke

e is the extension

k is the spring constant

Since F = mg

mg = ke

e = mg/k

Substitute the given value

e = 1.1(9.8)/120

e = 10.78/120

e = 0.0898m

Hence it is stretched by 0.0898m from its unstrained length

2) Total Energy = PE+KE+Elastic potential

Total Energy = mgh +1/2mv²+1/2ke²

Substitute the given value

5.0= 1.1(9.8)(0.2)+1/2(1.1)v²+1/2(120)(0.0898)²

Solve for v

5.0 = 2.156+0.55v²+0.48338

5.0-2.156-0.48338= 0.55v²

2.36 =0.55v²

v² = 2.36/0.55

v² = 4.29

v ,= √4.29

v = 2.07m/s

Hence the required velocity is 9.28m/s

Determine a formula for the maximum height h that a rocket will reach if launched vertically from the Earth's surface with speed v0(v < vesc). Express in terms of v0, rE, ME, and G.

Answers

Initially, the energies are:

[tex]U_{i}=-\frac{G M_{\varepsilon} m}{r_{e}} \\ =K_{i}=\frac{1}{2} m v_{0}^{2}[/tex]

At final point, the energies are:

[tex]U_{f}=-\frac{G M_{\varepsilon} m}{r_{e}+h} \\ K_{f}=\frac{1}{2} m(0)^{2}=0[/tex]

Using conservation law of energy,

[tex]-\frac{G M_{e} m}{r_{e}}+\frac{1}{2} m v_{0}^{2} &=-\frac{G M_{e} m}{r_{\varepsilon}+h} \\ -\frac{G M_{e}}{r_{e}}+\frac{v_{0}^{2}}{2} &=-\frac{G M_{e}}{r_{e}+h} \\ \frac{-2 G M_{e}+r_{e} v_{0}^{2}}{2 r_{e}} &=-\frac{G M_{e}}{r_{e}+h} \\ \frac{r_{e}+h}{G M_{e}} &=\frac{2 r_{e}}{2 G M_{e}-r_{e} v_{0}^{2}}[/tex]

The equation is further simplified as:

[tex]r_{e}+h &=\left(\frac{2 r_{e}}{2 G M_{e}-r_{e} v_{0}^{2}}\right) G M_{e} \\ h &=\frac{2 r_{e} G M_{e}}{2 G M_{e}-r_{e} v_{0}^{2}}-r_{e} \\ &=\frac{2 r_{e} G M_{e}-2 r_{e} G M_{e}+r_{e}^{2} v_{0}^{2}}{2 G M_{e}-r_{e} v_{0}^{2}} \\ & h=\frac{r_{e}^{2} v_{0}^{2}}{2 G M_{e}-r_{e} v_{0}^{2}}[/tex]


can someone please help me !!!!

Answers

Answer:

it's A subduction, deep water trench

Other Questions
A triangle has lengths of 3 cm, 5 cm, and 9 cm, can it form 1 or more triangles? Tad and his buddies drove to the orange bowl to see their favorite football team win the national championship because of heavy traffic they only avsraged 50 mph however on the return trip they averaged 75 mph if the total round trip took 12 hours how long did it take tad and his buddies to drive to the orange bowl Read the passage.A Flag with 50 StarsThe first American flag to have red and white stripes and white stars on a blue field was flown in 1776, shortly after the United States declared its independence from Great Britain. Legend has it that a Philadelphia seamstress named Betsy Ross was hired by George Washington himself to create this flag. There is no evidence that this legend is true, and no one knows for certain who made the first flag, which had 13 stars and 13 stripes. However, we know for a fact that the first flag to have 50 starsthe one we have todaywas designed by a high school student. In 1958, Bob Heft was a 17-year-old student at Lancaster High School in Ohio. At that time, the United States had only 48 states but was on the verge of accepting two more: Alaska and Hawaii. The U.S. flag at the time had six neat rows of eight stars each. What would be the best way to add two more stars while keeping the arrangement neat and orderly? This was the question that Bobs history teacher posed to the class. The teacher gave the students an assignment: design a flag with 50 stars. Bob spent hours in the attic of his house, cutting up a 48-star flag and rearranging the stars until they fit just right. He was pleased with his solution to the problem, but his teacher found it less than perfect and gave him a B minus. Outraged, Bob told his teacher that he was going to send his design to his member of Congress, Walter Moeller. His teacher replied that if Bobs design was accepted as the new flag, he would be more than happy to change the grade to an A. A year later, Bob had graduated and was working as a draftsman when he received a call at work. He never would have imagined a call from President Eisenhowerbut that's who it was! Now that Alaska and Hawaii had been admitted as states, Congressman Moeller had succeeded in having Bob's design chosen as the new U.S. flag. Bob Heft was invited to Washington, D.C., for a ceremony during which his design was officially adopted as the new flag of the United States.Which statement best describes the authors viewpoint toward Bob Heft in A Flag with 50 Stars?Bob was not a very good student at Lancaster High School.Bob should not have contacted a member of Congress about a trivial matter.Bob's grade did not reflect the outcome of the story.Bob should not have spent so much time on his project. Convert 42 to a base twonumeral what type of joints make up the skull? whats 9^-4 as a positive exponent. whats 1/3^-5 as a positive exponent. Should college athletes be allowed to earn money? um just testing 157x124 CAN SOMEBODY HELP ME PLEASE Need answer asap, brainliest for correct answer Which of the following explains why nations trade? aTo stop workers from coming to a nation bTo limit the the economic power of the governments cTo obtain products they cannot make themselves dTo gain control of another nation's government Can someone please help me no links please Laney bought some candy from the bulk food store. She bought a 290 gram bag of gummy worms, a 450 gram bag of sour keys, and 670 gram bag of chocolate covered almonds. What is the total weight in kilograms? 23s = 322what is s pls and thanks! Find the surface area of the prism. PLZ HELP AND HURRY!!!! What is the inverse of y=2x^2-8 Does anyone know this please help original source of energy for killer whale Cylinder A has radius r and height h as shown in the diagram. Cylinder B has radius 2r and height 2h. How many times greater is the surface area of Cylinder B than the surface area of Cylinder A?I will ONLY give you a brainliest of you answer this questions CORRECTLY!