Suppose Rutherford's lab was 10 meters (m) long and the speed of an alpha particle is 3.0x10^8 meters per second (m/s). How much time would he plan on the alpha particles taking to move from the alpha particle source to the gold foil target? Write it in a mathematical equation

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

t = d/v , 33.3 ns

Explanation:

Since distance, d = vt where v = speed and t = time taken to cover the distance.

Since the distance, d covered by the alpha particle is the length of Rutherford's lab which is 10 m long and the speed of the alpha particle is v = 3 × 10⁸ m/s, the time, t it takes the alpha particle to move from the alpha particle source to the gold foil target is thus

t = d/v

= 10 m/3 × 10⁸ m/s

= 10/3 × 10⁻⁸ s

= 3.33 × 10⁻⁸ s

= 33.3 × 10⁻⁹ s

= 33.3 ns


Related Questions

How many moles are in 297g of nh3?

Please show work, will give brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

17.5moles

Explanation:

The number of moles in a substance can be calculated by using the formula;

Number of moles (n) = mass (m) ÷ molar mass (MM)

According to this question, mass of ammonia (NH3) = 297g

Molar Mass of NH3 = 14 + 1(3)

= 17g/mol

n = 297/17

n = 17.47

Number of moles of NH3 = 17.5moles

Does a reaction occur when aqueous solutions of sodium sulfide and manganese(II) chloride are combined?
Oyes Ono
If a reaction does occur, write the net ionic equation.

Answers

Answer:

Yes, a reaction occurs

Explanation:

net ionic equation

Mn 2+ (aq) + S 2- (aq) --> MnS (s)

A. Reaction can occur

Please help will mark brainliest!! What is the main point of paragraph 3?

Answers

Answer:

the highest frequency

Explanation:

What Effect on the temperature of a boiling liquid and on it's distillation temperature is produced by a soluble nonvolatible impurity

Answers

Answer:

What effect on the temperature of a boiling liquid and on its distillation temperature is produced by each of the following?(a)A soluble, nonvolatile impurity? It would cause the mixture to boil at higher temperature and increase the distillation temperature.

It would cause the mixture to boil at a higher temperature and increase the distillation temperature.

What is distillation?

Distillation is a process involving the conversion of a liquid into a vapour that is subsequently condensed back to liquid form.

During distillation, substances separate based on their boiling points. The boiling point of the mixture varies as vapour rises in a distillation column, due to changes in temperature and pressure. This process divides distillation into stages.

Hence, It would cause the mixture to boil at a higher temperature and increase the distillation temperature.

Learn more about distillation here:

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Why is it important to know characteristics that matter undergoes in chemistry? How can we analyze the relationships between chemical and physical changes and properties?
Extension Questions: What is the study of Chemistry? Who are some of the important people who have contributed to the field? How do regular Americans interact with Chemistry around them?
How can we understand the historical development of the Periodic Table and apply its predictive power?
Extension Questions: Describe different chemical principles and systems. How does the layout of the periodic table allow you predict other element's properties? Consider all types and groups of elements.

Why is it important to know and understand the historical development of atomic theory?
Extension Questions: How does the atom relate to the elements of the periodic table? What are your most common models and how do they relate to the current atomic model? What theories don’t hold true today if any?
How do atoms combine to form ionic, covalent, and metallic bonds?
How can we write and balance chemical equations using the law of conservation of mass?

Answers

Answer:

Chemistry is important because everything you do is chemistry! Even your body is made of chemicals. Chemical reactions occur when you breathe, eat, or just sit there reading. All matter is made of chemicals, so the importance of chemistry is that it's the study of everything.

Explain how an aqueous acidic solution differs from an aqueous basic solution according to the Arrhenius theory for acids and bases

Answers

Answer:

An Arrhenius acid is a substance that associates in water to form hydrogen irons (H+) In other words an acid increases the concentration of H+ ions in an aqueous solution

Please Help I need to finish this by the end of the day!

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

If I am not mistaken, due to the conservation of mass, whatever mass is on the side of the reactants should be the same for the product side.

This means

218.76g+53.96g = 272.72g

272.72g-266.66g = 6.06g

So the answer should be C

There are 5 moles of N20 at STP. What is the density?

Answers

Answer:

5 mole of N2O : 112 litre of N2O

5 mole of N2O : 220 g of N2O

Then,

Density = mass/ volume

= 220/112

= 1.96 g per litre

is zinc an example of a metal or nonmetal?

Answers

Answer:

*Metal= iron, copper, aluminium, lead, Mercury, zinc, chromium, Nickel, gold, silver, Platinum. *Non-metal= sulphur, oxygen, nitrogen, Phosphorus, hydrogen, chlorine, Silicon, Iodine.

Explanation:

Answer:

Metal!!!

Explanation:

Zinc is a chemical element with the symbol Zn and atomic number 30. Zinc is a slightly brittle metal at room temperature and has a blue-silvery appearance when oxidation is removed. It is the first element in group 12 (IIB) of the periodic table. Zinc (Zn), chemical element, a low-melting metal of Group 12 (IIb, or zinc group) of the periodic table, that is essential to life and is one of the most widely used metals. Zinc (Zn) is an abundant metal, found in the Earth's crust, with a myriad of industrial and biological uses. ... A base metal, zinc is primarily used to galvanize steel, a process that protects the metal against unwanted corrosion.

please everyone do this and send me​

Answers

Answer: question 2 is (a) (25+273)k=298k(b) (373+273)k=646k

question 5 is 25 degree Celsius

question 1 is

a = (293-273) =20 degree Celsius

b = (470-273)=197 degree Celsius

question 3 is

a = naphthalene ball undergo sublimation due to which it convert directly into vapour and disappear into air without leaving any solid

b = the participle of perfume diffuse rapidly into air and its smell can be felt while sitting serval metre away

question 4 isthe force of allraction between the particles increases as we go from liquid to gas so the required order is : Oxygen< water< sugar

I hope it is helpful to you

Which organ detects stimuli from the environment and is part of the nervous system?
Group of answer choices

A. eye

B. stomach

C. heart

D. lungs

Answers

It's the eye because it's the organ of sight

A tank contains helium gas at 585 mmHg, nitrogen gas at 0.76 atm, and neon at 940 torr. What is the total pressure

Answers

Answer:

2.77 atm

Explanation:

The total pressure of a mixture of gases is calculated as the addition of the partial pressures of the gases. In this case, the total pressure (Pt) is calculated from the partial pressures of helium (PHe), nitrogen (PN₂) and neon (PNe):

Pt = PHe + PN₂ + PNe

First, we have to convert the partial pressures to the same unit (atm). For this, we have to know that 1 atm=760 mmHg=760 Torr

PHe = 585 mmHg x 1 atm/760 mmHg = 0.77 atm

PN₂= 0.76 atm

PNe= 940 Torr x 1 atm/760 Torr = 1.24 atm

Finally, we calculate the total pressure in atm:

Pt = 0.77 atm + 0.76 atm + 1.24 atm= 2.77 atm

What are the three major categories used to classify elements?
a Solids, liquids, gases
b Protons, neutrons, electrons
c Groups, periods, states
d Metals. non-metals, metalloids

Answers

Answer:

i think option no. " D " = " metals, non-metals, metalloids " is the correct answer.

hope this answer will help u.

have a great time

It’s either B. Because element are made up of Protons,neutrons, and electrons or D. Because that’s the categories the elements go in based on what they are.

Hope this helped you!

Many angiosperms rely on animals for
A fertilization
B pollination
C photosynthesis
D transpiration

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation: Many angiosperms rely on animals for POLLINATION and seeds to produce.

Which of the following is a neutralization reaction?

a
SiCl4 + 4 H2O → H4SiO4 + 4 HC

b
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O

c
6 CO2 + 6 H2O → C6H12O6 + 6 O2

d
2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

B, Hcl + NaoH = NaCl + H2O

Please help this is due soon and I’ll mark you brainiest if you can help

Answers

Answer:

I think it's either A or D I'm not sure hope that I helped you.

CH4 + 2O + CO2 + 2 H2O
If 9.65 mole of methane reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water, what mass of water is produced?

Answers

Answer:

347.4 (19.3 mole)

Explanation:

CH4 + 2O2 = CO2 + 2H2O

1(mole) - 9.65(mole)

2(mole) - x ⇒x = 9.65*2=19.3

m=n*M ⇒ m= 19.3*(1*2+16)= 19.3*18=347.4(g)

when a rotting log was turned over, pill bugs, termites , ants , fungi , and earthworms were living there. the termites represent ____ in its
a. an environment
b. a population
c. a niche
d. an abiotic factor

Answers

d. an abiotic factor

Where do animals obtain their chemical energy? I WILL MARK BRAINLEST HELP ASAP!!!

from plants only
from plants and animals
from animals only
directly from solar energy

Answers

Answer:

from plants and animals.

B is the answer have a great day

in what two ways do minerals form​

Answers

Answer:

Minerals can form in three primary ways being precipitation, crystallization from a magma and solid- state transformation by chemical reactions (metamorphism). Mineral Precipitation is when a mineral is formed by crystallization from a solution. Examples include quartz, halite (table salt), calcite, and gypsum.

Answer:

When magma cools slowly, deep below the surface, it has time to form large crystals in regular patterns. The second way that minerals form is through solutions. (A solution is when one substance is dissolved uniformly in a liquid.) When elements and compounds leave the solution, they can crystalize.

What is the application of flotation​

Answers

Answer:

The law of floatation is applied in all vessels which travel by waterways that include ships, submarines and ferry boats. It is also applied in some vessels which travel by air ways such as hot air balloon and air ship. Balloons of different colors and shapes are filled with lighter gas so that will float in air.

Answer:

*hot air balloon

*swimming

Explanation:

sna makatulong po:)

How are plate tectonics and the rock cycle connected

Answers

Answer:

All igneous rocks the basis of the rock cycle are formed by plate tectonics. ... The heat from the mantle that fuels plate tectonics causes both igneous and sedimentary rocks to be turned into metamorphic rocks. The metamorphic rocks can be eroded into sedimentary rocks are remelted back into igneous.

Explanation:

Chemical equation=CH4 + O2 = CO2 + H2O.
i. identify the products of the chemical reaction.
ii. explain why these are the products based on trends in the periodic table (the number of
valence electrons, electronegativity, etc.).
iii. identify the types of bonds in the reactants and products.
iv. identify the number of each type of bond in the reactants and products.
v. identify the type of reaction

Answers

Answer:

1.The substance(s) to the left of the arrow in a chemical equation are called reactants. A reactant is a substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction. The substance(s) to the right of the arrow are called products . A product is a substance that is present at the end of a chemical reaction.The combustion of methane or octane is exothermic; it releases energy. CH4 + 2 O2 → CO2 + 2 H2O + energy The energies of the products are lower than the energiies of the reactants.

Explanation:

An alpha particle is composed of He2+ ions?
true or false​

Answers

Answer: The given statement is False.

Explanation:

Alpha particle is a helium nuclei.

Alpha particles are produced when a larger nuclei decays into smaller nuclei in radioactive decay. Alpha particles have mass number and atomic number as 4 and 2 respectively.

General representation of alpha decay :

[tex]^A_Z\textrm{X}\rightarrow ^{A-4}_{Z-2}\textrm{Y}+^4_2\textrm{He}[/tex]

Thus the given statement that alpha particle is composed of [tex]He^{2+}[/tex] ions is False.

The statement of [tex]\rm He^2^+[/tex] ions has formed the alpha particles is true.

Alpha particles are particles that have been similar to the He-4, with the presence of two protons and two neutrons. The alpha particles have the absence of electrons and have been formed during the alpha decay.

[tex]\rm He^2^+[/tex] has been the ion of He with the positive charge indicating the loss of 2 electrons. Thus, in [tex]\rm He^2^+[/tex], there has been 2 protons, 2 neutrons, and 0 electrons.

The atomic configuration of [tex]\rm He^2^+[/tex]has been similar to the alpha particles. Thus, the statement stating, "the alpha particles to be composed of [tex]\rm He^2^+[/tex]ions " is True.

For more information about the alpha particles, refer to the link:

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What is the empirical formula a for a compound that is 15.3% magnesium, 44.5% chlorine, and 40.2 % oxygen

Answers

Answer:

[tex]MgCl_{2} O_{4}[/tex]

Explanation:

When calculating an empirical formula from percentages, assume you have a 100g sample. This allows you to convert the percentages directly to grams, because X % of 100g is X grams.

So:

15.3 % = 15.3g Mg, 44.5% = 44.5g Cl, 40.2% = 40.2g O

The next step is to divide each mass by their molar mass to convert your grams to moles.

15.3/24.3 = .630 mol

44.5/35.5 = 1.25 mol

40.2/16.0 = 2.5 mol

Then you will divide all of your mol values by the SMALLEST number of moles. This gives you whole numbers that are the mole ratio (subscripts) of the empirical formula.

.630 mol/.630mol = 1

1.25 mol/.630mol = 2

2.5 mol/.630mol = 4

So the empirical formula is

[tex]MgCl_{2} O_{4}[/tex]

Santee Cooper is stocking lakes Marion and Moultrie with 109,000 sterile grass carp. The grass carp, which eat hydrilla (Invasive species), are the most effective and least Intrusive means to control the weed. What type of control are they using?
A Invasive
B biological
C.chemical
D physical

Answers

Answer:

biological

Explanation:

i took the test and got it right

Can i titrate a solution of unknown concentration with another solution of unknown concentration and still get a meaningful answer

Answers

Answer:

No, I don't think so at least

Explanation:

In chemistry, you do calculations to find the concentration of a solution with another solution of KNOWN concentration. Without concentrations of either solution, were would you get values from? Where would you start? :3

You can not titrate  a solution of unknown concentration with another solution of unknown concentration and still get a meaningful answer.

Titration involves the standardization of unknown solution using a standard solution. By this definition, titration must involve a standard solution.

Since the two unknown solutions are not standardized, we can never get a meaningful answer because we can not be able to perform any calculation unless we have a standard solution.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/2728613

Help quickly pleaaas

Answers

Answer:

chymotrypsin, cleaves peptide bonds selectively on the carboxylterminal side of the large hydrophobic amino acids such as tryptophan, tyrosine, phenylalanine, and methionine

Under certain conditions butane reacts with oxygen to form butanone which can be easily hydrogenated to butanol. Butene is easily made from butanol by elimination of water.

Explanation:

These are for the first too

Which statement is true about solids?


Their particles can flow over one another, so they have a fixed volume but no fixed shape.

Their motionless particles are packed together in a fixed arrangement.

Their vibrating particles are packed together in relatively fixed positions.

Their fast-moving particles can expand to take the shape of their container.

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Answer:

Their vibrating particles are packed together in relatively fixed positions.

Explanation:

As you can see in the image below, solid is packed together.

Directions Identify the reactants and product in the following reaction.
4A1+302 → 2A1203

Answers

Reactants : 4A1+3O2
Product: 2A12O3
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