Answer:
a. 110.2
b. 105
c, 5%
d. 88.2
Explanation:
Price index measures the changes in price level over time. It is measure of inflation.
Price index = (price of good in a given year / price of good in the base year) x 100
Types of price indexes
1. Producer price index measures the goods and services produced. this would not increase because it is used cars that is being examined
2. The consumer price index measures the changes in price of a basket of good.
Inflation is a persistent rise in the general price levels
Inflation rate = (change in prices / previous years price) x 100
Types of inflation
1. Demand pull inflation – this occurs when demand exceeds supply. When demand exceeds supply, prices rise
2. Cost push inflation – this occurs when the cost of production increases. This leads to a reduction in supply. Higher prices are the resultant effect
a. (88.2 / 80) x 100 = 110.25
b. (84 / 80 x 100) = 105
c. (84 / 80) - 1 = 5%
d. 1.05 x 84 = 88.2
Explain how the external environment, organizational size, technology, and strategy are relevant when designing an organizational structure.
Answer:
The organizational structure refers to the way in which a company's resources are organized, that is, it is the way in which the company is divided into departments, positions and tasks, and thus operates effectively towards its objectives and market goals.
Understanding the concept of organizational structure, we realize how necessary it is to understand the internal and external variables of an organization such as its macro environment, its size, technology and strategy before designing the organizational structure, as this will be decisive in making the business well positioned and competitive in the market, as the structure must be aligned with the organization's purposes, as an ideal structure brings several advantages to the business, such as:
improved productivity, improved internal and external communication, better time management, greater responsibility, greater job satisfaction, greater integration, greater control of resources, etc.At the end of the day, the cash register's record shows $1,250, but the count of cash in the cash register is $1,245. The correct entry to record the cash sales is
A) Debit Cash $1,245; Credit Sales $1,245.
B) Debit Cash $1,245; debit Cash Over and Short $5; credit Sales $1,250.
C) Debit Cash $1,250; credit Sales $1,250.
D) Debit Cash $1,250; credit Sales $1,245, credit Cash Over and Short $5.
E) Debit Cash Over and Short $5, credit Sales $5.
Answer:
B) Debit Cash $1,245; debit Cash Over and Short $5; credit Sales $1,250.
Explanation:
If the cash register's record shows the amount of $1,250 while the count of cash in the cash register shows the amount of $1,245 which means that the Cash is Over and Short by $5.
Therefore the correct entry to record the cash sales is to Debit Cash For $1,245; Debit Cash Over and Short for $5 and Credit Sales for $1,250.
Debit Cash For $1,245
Debit Cash Over and Short $5
($1,250-$1,245)
Credit Sales $1,250
(To record cash sales)
Williamson Corporation was organized to operate a tax preparation business. The charter authorized the following stock: common stock, $2 par value, 80,000 shares authorized. During the first year, the following selected transactions were completed:a. Sold 50,000 shares of common stock for cash at $50 per share.b. Repurchased 2,000 shares from a stockholder for cash at $52 per share.
Answer:
1. Dr Cash $2,500,000
Cr Common stock $100,000
Cr Additional paid in capital $2,400,000
B. Dr Treasury stock $104,000
Cr Cash $104,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entries
1. Dr Cash $2,500,000
(50,000 shares*$50 per share)
Cr Common stock $100,000
($2,500,000-$2,400,000)
Cr Additional paid in capital $2,400,000
[($50-$2)*50,000]
B. Dr Treasury stock $104,000
Cr Cash $104,000
(2,000*$52)
Write a Story for Kumquat
The owner of a fleet of taxis contracted with a dealer in petroleum products for the purchase and sale of the taxi fleet owner's total requirements of gasoline and oil for one year. As part of that agreement, the petroleum dealer also agreed with the taxi fleet owner that for one year the petroleum dealer would place all his advertising with the taxi fleet owner's wife who owned her own small advertising agency. The wife at the time had just been offered another advertising contract with a soap company. When the wife was informed of the owner-dealer contract, she declined to accept the account from the soap company because she could not handle both the petroleum dealer and the soap company accounts during the same year. The wife was an intended beneficiary under the owner-dealer contract. The taxi fleet owner performed his contract with the petroleum dealer for six months, and during that time the petroleum dealer placed his advertising with the wife. At the end of the six months, the taxi fleet owner and the wife were divorced, and the taxi fleet owner then told the petroleum dealer that he had no further obligation to place his advertising with the wife. The petroleum dealer thereupon notified the wife that he would no longer place his advertising with her.
In an action against the petroleum dealer for breach of contract, the wife will probably: _____________
Answer:
succeed
Explanation:
In an action against breach of contract this woman is going to succeed. Breach of contract means going against the terms of a contract. A breach of this nature could be in the form of late payment or it could be failure to deliver. The reason that this wife would succeed is given the facts that we have available on this case. the taxi dealer as well as the owner of the fleet had no rights to do any modifications to the existing contract without first notifying the wife, who hen has to give her consent. Discharging the duties that are owed to the wife is a violation here and the will would succeed if acction is taken against this dealer.
1. The first step in preparing a cost of production report is to _____. compute equivalent units of production determine the units to be assigned costs determine the cost per equivalent unit allocate costs to units transferred out and partially completed units 2. The last step in preparing a cost of production report is to _____. compute equivalent units of production determine the units to be assigned costs determine the cost per equivalent unit allocate costs to units transferred out and partially completed units
Answer:
1. The first step in preparing a cost of production report is to _____.
compute equivalent units of production
2. The last step in preparing a cost of production report is to _____.
allocate costs to units transferred out and partially completed units
Explanation:
After determining the equivalent units of production, the total costs of production are determined. The next step is to determine the cost per equivalent unit by dividing the total costs by the equivalent units of production. Finally, the equivalent cost per unit is multiplied by the equivalent units for units transferred out and ending inventory (partially completed units).
Expected Return American Eagle Outfitters (AEO) recently paid a $.42 dividend. The dividend is expected to grow at a 15.90 percent rate. At the current stock price of $24.47, what is the return shareholders are expecting?
Answer:
17.89%
Explanation:
according to the constant dividend growth model
price = d1 / (r - g)
d1 = next dividend to be paid
r = cost of equity
g = growth rate
24.47 = (0.42 x 1.1590) / (r - 0.1590)
24.47 x (r - 0.1590) = 0.487
(r - 0.1590) =0.01989
r = 0.1789 = 17.89%
DMC Company manufactures a standard and a custom version of a boat engine. Overhead costs include a significant amount of indirect labor and other costs related to moving materials and setting up machines for each batch of engines that are produced. The rest of the overhead is mostly facility-based. The actual activity for a year was as follows:
Total Standard engines Custom engines
Engines produced 3,000 2,500 500
Machine hours 6,000 4,800 1,200
Batches of products 200 100 100
DMC has used machine hours in the past to allocate all overhead costs. Which of the following statements is true given the data above, if DMC used machine hours as the allocation base for the current year?
a. DMC under allocated overhead costs to the standard engines.
b. DMC paid more for overhead costs than if it used activity-based costing.
c. DMC over allocated the overhead costs to the standard engines.
Answer:
Hence the correct option is option c. DMC over-allocated the overhead costs to the standard engines.
Explanation:
DMC over-allocated the overhead costs to the quality engines
All overheads have now been allocated within the ratio of machine-hours used i.e. 4:1
If however, ABC system were used, overheads associated with found out would are allocated within the ratio of batches i.e. 1:1
And hence, more overheads would are allocated to custom engines and fewer to plain engines.
The amount purchased overheads will remain equivalent. The systems are only used for the allocation of overheads.
A foreign company has offered to buy 75 units for a reduced sales price of $320 per unit. The marketing manager says the sale will not affect the company's regular sales. The sales manager says that this sale will require variable selling and administrative costs. The production manager reports that it would require an additional $20,000 of fixed manufacturing costs to accommodate the specifications of the buyer. If Fruit Computer Company accepts the deal, how will this impact operating income
Answer:
an increase in the operating income by $16,322
Explanation:
The computation of the impact in the operating income is given below:
Variable cost of 75 units (1300000 × 75 ÷ 12700) 7,678
Sale price of 75 units (75 × 320) 24,000
Increase in operating income (24000 - 7678) $16,322
hence, the impact in the operating income is that there is an increase in the operating income by $16,322
will i be rich from business or entrepreneurship
Where are produce orders placed?
Answer:
in order room actually I think in the paying room
Answer:
Produce order are placed inVegetable Store.....The following costs were incurred in May:
Direct materials $42,200
Direct labor $32,800
Manufacturing overhead $25,400
Selling expenses $18,800
Administrative expenses $40,200
Conversion costs during the month totaled: __________
Answer:
the conversion cost is $58,200
Explanation:
The computation of the conversion cost is shown below:
The conversion cost is
= Direct Labor + Manufacturing Overhead
= $32,800 + $25,400
= $58,200
Hence, the conversion cost is $58,200
It is the combination of the direct labor and the manfacturing overhead
According to the National Information Infrastructure Protection Act of 1996, the severity of the penalty for computer crimes depends on the value of the information obtained and whether the offense is judged to have been committed for each of the following except __________.
a. to harass
b. for purposes of commercial advantage
c. in furtherance of a criminal act
d. for private financial gain
Answer:
Option a: To harass
Explanation:
The National Information Infrastructure Protection Act of 1996 did modified which computer fraud and abuse act.
Computer Crime
This is simply regarded as any form of violations of criminal law regarding the knowledge of computer technology for their perpetration, investigation, or prosecution. It is often called cybercrime. The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) is set up by the government as a federal law stating and showing the civil liability for gaining unauthorized access to a computer and causing damage to any computer. it acts, states and formalizes laws to fight threats from computer related acts and offenses.
The forms of cybercrime against individuals includes harassment, Phishing, Pharming, Fraud, and Identity Theft.
true or false
What makes marketing harder is that it is hard to understand the needs and wants of the customers.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
The needs and wants of the customers is an aspect that can change so it does make marketing harder.
Classify the following markets as perfectly competitive, monopolistic, or monopolistically competitive, and explain your answers.
a. wooden no. 2 pencils
b. copper
c. local telephone service
d. peanut butter
e. lipstick
Which of the following are the characteristics PF change manager?
Answer:
Change management is one of the frequently overlooked elements of any technology implementation strategy. Even if the change is widely understood to improve the status quo, people instinctively stick to comfort zones.
Explanation:
The approach to the "human side" of the change is systematic.They have the senior management's long-term commitment.Each layer includes leaders.They support key players' ownership.They undertake clear, regular, and timely communication.They recognize that company culture is important.You are preparing for the unforeseen.They support those affected by the transformation.Every major change creates problems with human relations. New roles and responsibilities may be requested of employees; new skills and abilities may have to be developed.
Change is inherently unsettling for employees at every level of an organization, employees usually look for strength, support, and direction from senior managers when change takes place.
Large-scale change programs require leaders to take responsibility for changes in their areas of influence. The main way to promote ownership is by involving people in the identification and resolution of the problems. Incentives and rewards will reinforce ownership.
The amount of work waiting to be completed but delayed due to unavailable resources is known as: __________.A) Resource utilization. B) In-process inventory. C) Resource underutilization. D) Efficiency.
Answer:
A ) Resource utilization
Explanation:
At December 31, 2017, before any year-end adjustments, Macarty Company's Prepaid Insurance account had a balance of $2,700. It was determined that $1,500 of the Prepaid Insurance had expired. The adjusted balance for Insurance Expense for the year would be:____________a) $1,200.b) $2,700.c) $1,900.d) $1,500.
Answer:
$1,500
Explanation:
Macarty company prepaid insurance account had a balance of $2700
It was determined that $1500 of the prepaid insurance had expired
Therefore the adjusted balance for insurance for the year is $1500
Holmes Company produces a product that can be either sold as is or processed further. Holmes has already spent $96,000 to produce 2,425 units that can be sold now for $81,500 to another manufacturer. Alternatively, Holmes can process the units further at an incremental cost of $255 per unit. If Holmes processes further, the units can be sold for $415 each. Should Holmes sell the product now or process it further
Answer: Holmes should process it further to make a profit of $306,496
Explanation:
If Holmes sells now, the selling price would be:
= Amount sold for / No. of units
= 81,500 / 2,425
= $33.61
If the company processes further and sells at $415, they will get a profit per unit of:
= 415 - 255
= $160 per unit
Incremental revenue is:
= (160 - 33.61) * 2,425 units
= $306,495.75
Holmes should process it further.
4. A stock sells for $6.99 on December 31, providing the seller with a 6% annual return. What was the price of the stock at the beginning of the year
Answer:
$6.59
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What was the price of the stock at the beginning of the year
Using this formula
Price of stock=Price value =Selling price (1/1+I)^n
Let plug in the formula
Price of stock=$6.99(1/1+6%)^n
Price of stock=6.99/1.06
Price of stock=$6.59
Therefore the price of the stock at the beginning of the year is $6.59
The HR Manager at Fresh Foods instructs his subordinates to make a list of all employees who have completed about one year in the firm. He wants his subordinates to collect the testscores obtained by these employees when they applied for the job and compare these scores to their job performance over the past year. In this scenario, the HR Manager most likely wants to conduct a(n) _____.
a. internal validity test
b. concurrent validity test
c. face validity test
d. predictive validity test
Answer:
d. predictive validity test
Explanation:
Predictive validity test that represent the degree where the scores of the test is correctly expected based on the criterion measures
Also the comparision is to be made for the test scores along with the performance rating done by the supervisor is known as the predictive validity test
Therefore the option d is correct
Which of the following statements is most accurate? Multiple Choice In process costing, estimating the degree of completion of units is usually more accurate for conversion costs than for direct materials.
Answer:
C. The FIFO method computes equivalent units based only on production activity in the current period, ignoring the percentage of completion in beginning Work in Process inventory.
Explanation:
THIS IS THE COMPLETE QUESTION BELOW
Which of the following statements is most accurate?
A. In process costing, estimating the degree of completion of units is usually more accurate for conversion costs than for direct materials.
B. The FIFO method includes the cost of the beginning Work in Process inventory account in calculating cost per equivalent units.
C. The FIFO method computes equivalent units based only on production activity in the current period, ignoring the percentage of completion in beginning Work in Process inventory.
D. The FIFO method of calculating equivalent units of production merges the work and the costs of the beginning inventory with the work and the costs done during the current period.
E. It is not possible for there to be a significant difference between the cost of completed units between the weighted average and the FIFO methods.
EXPLANATION
FIFO method which is known as
(First In, First Out) can be regarded as an asset-management as well as valuation method , this method follows a process whereby any assets that is first produced or acquired are the asset that are sold first or first disposed. For the purposes of tax, FIFO gives assumption that assets that has oldest costs are usually entered into cost of goods sold I.e (COGS) income statements. Fifo can be calculated by finding the cost of oldest inventory, then multiply it by the amount of inventory sold.
It should be noted that The FIFO method computes equivalent units based only on production activity in the current period, ignoring the percentage of completion in beginning Work in Process inventory
The annual benefits of $4000 every year for three years may be obtained for an investment on a production equipment costing $20,000 with a salvage value of $5,000. If MARR is 6%, choose the right equation to determine the NPW.A) NPW = 20,000(F/P,6%,3) + 4,000(F/A, ^%, 3) + 5000B) NPW = -20000 + 4000(P/A,6%,3) + 5000(P/F,6%,3)C) NPW = 20,000(P/F,6%,3) + 4000(F/A,6%,3) + 5000D) -20000(P/F,6%,3) +4000(P/A,6%,3) + 5000(P/F,6%,3)
Answer:
The right equation to determine the NPW is:
= B) NPW = -20000 + 4000(P/A,6%,3) + 5000(P/F,6%,3)
Explanation:
a) Data:
Present value cost of production equipment = $20,000
Annual benefits = $4,000
Period of useful life = 3 years
MARR = 6%
Salvage value = $5,000
Present Value Annuity Factor for annual benefits for 3 years at 6% = 2.673
Present Value Factor for Salvage Value after 3 years at 6% = 0.840
Present Value Factor for the initial cost of investment = 1
Therefore, to obtain the NPW of the investment, the correct equation is:
B) NPW = -20000 + 4000(P/A,6%,3) + 5000(P/F,6%,3)
where NPW = Net Present Worth
P/A = Present Value Annuity Factor
P/F = Present Value Discount Factor
Mazie Supply Co. uses the percent of accounts receivable method. On December 31, it has outstanding accounts receivable of $87,000, and it estimates that 4% will be uncollectible. Prepare the year-end adjusting entry to record bad debts expense under the assumption that the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has: (a) a $1,479 credit balance before the adjustment. (b) a $435 debit balance before the adjustment.
Answer:
a. Balance in the allowance doubtful account = $1,479 (Credit)
Allowance for doubtful accounts to be maintained = 4% of the accounts receivables = 4% * $87,000 = $3,480
Net amount of bad debt to be recorded = $3,480 - $1,479 = $2,001
Date Account titles and explanation Debit Credit
Bad debt expenses $2,001
Allowance for doubtful accounts $2,001
(To record entry of bad debt expenses)
b. Balance in the allowance doubtful account = $435 (Debit)
Allowance for doubtful accounts to be maintained = 4% of the accounts receivables = 4% * $87,000 = $3,480
Net amount of bad debt to be recorded = $3,480 + $435 = $3,915
Date Account titles and explanation Debit Credit
Bad debt expenses $3,915
Allowance for doubtful accounts $3,915
(To record entry of bad debt expenses)
INTC just paid an annual dividend of $3.40 a share and is expected to increase that amount by 2.2 percent per year. If you are planning to buy 1,000 shares of INTC in two years, how much should you expect to pay per share if the market rate of return for this type of security is 14.8 percent at the time of your purchase
Answer:
the price of the share is $28.18 per share
Explanation:
The computation of the price of the share is given below
Dividend at year 1
= 3.4% ×(1 + 2.2%)
= 3.4748
Dividend at year 2
= 3.4748 × (1 + 2.2%)
= $3.55
Now the price of the share is
= ($3.55) ÷ (14.8% - 2.2%)
= $28.18 per share
Hence, the price of the share is $28.18 per share
The following data were accumulated for use in reconciling the bank account of Kaycee Sisters Inc. for August 20Y9:
a. Cash balance according to the company's records at August 31, $27,060.
b. Cash balance according to the bank statement at August 31, $28,460.
c. Checks outstanding, $5,490.
d. Deposit in transit, not recorded by bank, $4,410.
e. A check for $480 in payment of an account was erroneously recorded by Kaycee Sisters Inc. as $840.
f. Bank debit memo for service charges, $40
Required:
Record the effects on the accounts and financial statements of the company based upon the information above.
Answer:
Cash account reconciliation
Balance: $27,060
- Bank charges: ($40)
+ Error in recording check: $360
Reconciled cash account: $27,380
Bank account reconciliation:
Balance: $28,460
+ Deposit in transit: $4,410
- Checks outstasnding: ($5,490)
Reconciled bank account: $27,380
Acoma Co. has identified one of its cost pools to be quality control and has assigned $125,000 to that pool. Number of inspections has been chosen as the cost driver for this pool; Acoma performs 25,000 inspections annually. Suppose Acoma manufactures two products that consume 10,000 (Product 1) and 15,000 (Product 2) inspections each. Assume that Acoma manufacturers only the two products mentioned and they consume 100 percent of the company’s quality inspections.
Required:
Using activity proportions, determine how much quality control cost will be assigned to each of Acoma’s product lines.
Answer:
Acoma Co.
Quality control cost assigned to each product line:
Product 1 Product 2
Overhead assigned $50,000 $75,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Estimated annual cost of quality control = $125,000
Estimated annual inspections = 25,000
Overhead rate per inspection = $5 ($125,000/25,000)
Product 1 Product 2
Inspections consumed 10,000 15,000
Overhead rate/inspection $5 $5
Overhead assigned $50,000 $75,000
Which of the four costs relevant to aggregate production planning is the most difficult to accurately measure?
Answer:
Backordering Costs.
Explanation:
This is the correct answer I hope this helps.
The following four costs are included in the overall production plan:
initial production expensescosts related to variations in manufacturing rateKeeping inventory expenses.Costs of back ordering.What is aggregate production?An aggregate production function holds constant all other production factors, like as capital, natural resources, and technology, and connects the entire output of an economy to the total amount of labor engaged in that economy.
A stands for the technology component. It is a gauge of overall economic production. K represents the economy's entire non-human capital input. It is expressed in terms of money or monetary units. L represents the total workforce in the economy.
These are the four cost which are most difficult to measure aggregate production.
Learn more about aggregate production, here:
https://brainly.com/question/27994092
#SPJ2
Find the exact interest. Use 365 days in a year, and use the exact number of days in a month. Round to the nearest cent, if necessary. A loan of $9500 at 7.4% made on July 25 and due on November 30 Group of answer choices
Answer:
$246.53
Explanation:
First, calculate the number of days the loan remains outstanding
Loan term = November 30 - July 25 = 128 days
Now use the following formula to calculate the interest
Interest = Loan amount x Interest rate x Loan term / 365
Where
Loan amount = $9,500
Interest rate = 7.4%
Loan term = 128 days
Placing values in the formula
Interest = $9,500 x 7.4% x 128/365
Interest = $703 x 128/365
Interest = $246.5315068
Interest = $246.53
A chain of dry-cleaning outlets wants to improve its operations by using data from devices at individual locations to make real-time adjustments to service delivery.
Which technology would the business combine with its current Cloud operations to make this possible?
Answer: edge computing
Explanation:
Edge computing refers to an open and distributed IT architecture which possesses features such as decentralized processing power, and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies.
Data is not transmitted to a day center but rather being processed by the device itself or the server. It helps in bringing data storage and computation closer to the data sources and this helps in saving bandwidth and improving response times.
Since the company wants to improve its operations by using data from devices at individual locations to make real-time adjustments to service delivery, then the technology that would be combine with its current Cloud operations to make this possible is the edge computing.
