Answer:
Neutron has no charge while electron has a negative charge and proton has a positive charge
HELP ASAP!! if given the following balanced equation, circle one of the following calculations that shows how to correctly determine the amount of CO2 gas (in moles) that will be produced if you start with 6 moles of calcium carbonate CaCO3
Answer:
The answer is B.
Explanation:
The normal freezing point of a certain liquid Xis-7.30°C but when l02. g of iron(III) chloride (FeCl3) are dissolved in 650. g of Xthe solution freezes at -9.9°C instead. Use this information to calculate the molal freezing point depression constant Kf of X.
Answer:
2.7 °C.kg/mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the freezing point depression (ΔT)
The normal freezing point of a certain liquid X is-7.30°C and the solution freezes at -9.9°C instead. The freezing point depression is:
ΔT = -7.30 °C - (-9.9 °C) = 2.6 °C
Step 2: Calculate the molality of the solution (b)
We will use the following expression.
b = mass of solute / molar mass of solute × kilograms of solvent
b = 102. g / (162.2 g/mol) × 0.650 kg = 0.967 mol/kg
Step 3: Calculate the molal freezing point depression constant Kf of X
Freezing point depression is a colligative property. It can be calculated using the following expression.
ΔT = Kf × b
Kf = ΔT / b
Kf = 2.6 °C / (0.967 mol/kg) = 2.7 °C.kg/mol
Based on your knowledge of factors affecting the rate of reaction, why is there a danger of explosions in places such as flour mills and coal mines where there are large quantities of powdered, combustible materials?
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
Rate of reaction refers to how quickly or slowly a reaction proceeds. The rate of reaction depends on certain factors.
Two among the factors that affect the rate of reaction are the concentration of reactants and the surface area of reactants.
The more the concentration of reactants, the faster the rate of reactants because there is a high possibility of collision between reactants. Also, the higher the surface area of reactants, the greater the rate of reaction.
In flour mills and coal mines where there is a large amount (concentration) of combustible materials and the particles are powdered (high surface area), there is a greater risk of explosion due to a high rate of reaction owing to a combination of the two factors discussed above.
10. What is the mass of SO3 when -8753 kJ of energy are used according
to the following equation?2S + 302 - 2003 AH = -791.4kJ Is this
Endothermic or Exothermic -8735kJ x mols03/kJ x gSO3/
molSO3
Answer:
Exothermic
1771 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced thermochemical equation
2 S(s) + 3 O₂(g) ⇒ 2 SO₃(g) ΔH° = -791.4 kJ
Since ΔH° < 0, the reaction is exothermic.
Step 2: Calculate the moles of SO₃ produced when 8753 kJ of energy are released
According to the thermochemical equation, -791.4 kJ are released every 2 moles of SO₃ that are formed.
-8753 kJ × 2 mol/(-791.4 kJ) = 22.12 mol
Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 22.12 moles of SO₃
The molar mass of SO₃ is 80.06 g/mol.
22.12 mol × 80.06 g/mol = 1771 g
Propose two steps that could be taken to reduce the vulnerability of the US to hurricanes. Explain why you think those would be effective in saving lives and property.
This is not just about planning and design of buildings and towns/cities, even though those are very important. You could write about the role of research in science and technology and their contributions to emergency preparedness.
You must write at least one paragraph (roughly 150 words).
Answer:
Sensors and evacuation planning.
Explanation:
Sensors that provides information about hurricane and evacuation planning are the two steps that can reduce the vulnerability of the United States to hurricanes. Sensors provides information about hurricane so we can prepare ourselves about it and the evacuation plan helps in order to quick displacement of people from the hurricane area so these two steps can reduce the vulnerability of the US to hurricanes.
HELP PLZ SND THANKS WILL MARK YOU AS BRAINLIEST
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
For the first question, we can see that the pressure is constant so we apply Charles law;
V1/T1 =V2/T2
V1T2 = V2T1
V1= 4.5 L
T1= 27 + 273 = 300 K
V2= ?
T2= 127 + 273 = 400 K
V2= V1T2/T1
V2= 4.5 × 400/300
V2= 6L
For question 2, Charles law is also used;
V1/T1 =V2/T2
V1T2 = V2T1
T1= 338 K
V1= 0.480 L
T2= ?
V2= 9.2 L
T2= V2T1/V1
T2= 9.2 × 338/0.480
T2= 6478.3 K
Which is the balanced version of the half-reaction below?
H2S → S+H+
Answer:
C. [tex]H_2S\rightarrow S+2H^++2e^-[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given chemical reaction, it turns out possible to realize there is one sulfur atom on each side of the chemical equation but two hydrogen atoms on the left and one on the right, which means the latter must be balanced in agreement to the law of conservation of mass.
In such a way, by setting a 2 on H⁺, the reaction will be balanced:
[tex]H_2S\rightarrow S+2H^+[/tex]
Now, we count the transfer electrons for sulfur from -2 to 0 as 2e⁻ on the right, which will match with the option C.
[tex]H_2S\rightarrow S+2H^++2e^-[/tex]
Regards!
An ether and alkene are formed as by products in this reaction. draw the structures of these by-products and give mechanisms for their formation
Answer:
sim eu também preciso desta respota
An ether and alkene are formed as by products in the reaction which is a electrophilic addition reaction.
What is electrophilic addition reaction?An addition reaction known as an electrophilic addition reaction occurs when a chemical molecule having a double or triple bond has one of its bonds broken and two new bonds are formed. The interconversion of C=C and CC into a variety of significant functional groups, such as alkyl halides and alcohols, is made possible via the key.
The following describes the general mechanism: Hydrogen bromide produces an electrophile, H+, which attacks the double bond to create a carbocation. The production of ions is dominated by secondary carbocation because it is more stable than primary carbocation.
Thus, an ether and alkene are formed as by products in the reaction which is a electrophilic addition reaction.
To learn more about electrophilic addition reaction, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/16811879
#SPJ2
Determine whether each melting point observation corresponds to a pure sample of a single compound or to an impure sample with multiple compounds.
a. Wide melting point range __________
b. Experimental melting point is close to literature value _________
c. Experimental melting point is below literature value _________
d. Narrow melting point range __________
Answer:
Wide melting point range - impure sample with multiple compounds
Experimental melting point is close to literature value - pure sample of a single compound
Experimental melting point is below literature value - impure sample with multiple compounds
Narrow melting point range - pure sample of a single compound
Explanation:
The melting point of substances are easily obtainable from literature such as the CRC Handbook of Physics and Chemistry.
A single pure substance is always observed to melt within a narrow temperature range. This melting temperature is always very close to the melting point recorded in literature for the pure compound.
However, an impure sample with multiple compounds will melt over a wide temperature range. We also have to recall that impurities lower the melting point of a pure substance. Hence, the experimental melting point of an impure sample with multiple compounds is always below the literature value.
For a particular chemical reaction the rate (g/hr) at which one of the reactants changes is proportional to the amount of that reactant present. If y represents the amount of that reactant at time t, StartFraction dy Over dt EndFraction equals minus0.7y. If there were 70 grams of the reactant when the process started (tequals 0), how many grams will remain after 4 hours?
Answer:
Amount of reactant after four hours = 4,26 grams
Explanation:
Suppose y denotes the amount of reactant at the time (t)
The given function:
[tex]\dfrac{dy}{dt} = -0.7 y[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{dy}{y} = -0.7 dt[/tex]
Taking integral on both sides
㏑(y) = -0.7t + c¹
[tex]e^{In(y)}= e^{-0.7t + c^1}[/tex]
[tex]y(t) = Ce ^{-0.7t}[/tex]
At t = 0 ; y (t) = 70
∴
[tex]70 = Ce^{-0.7(0)}[/tex]
C = 70
As such; [tex]\mathtt{y(t) = 70 e^{-0.7*t}}[/tex]
After four hours, the amount of the reactant is:
[tex]\mathtt{y(t) = 70 e^{-0.7*4}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathtt{y(t) = 70 e^{-2.8}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathtt{y(t) = 4.26}[/tex]
Amount of reactant after four hours = 4,26 grams
A weak acid is titrated with 0.1236 M NaOH. From the titration curve you determine that the equivalence point occurs after exactly 12.42 mL of NaOH have been added. What is the volume of NaOH at the half-equivalence point (a.k.a. the midpoint)
Answer: The volume of NaOH required at the half-equivalence point is 6.21 mL
Explanation:
The chemical equation for the reaction of a weak acid with NaOH follows:
[tex]HA+ NaOH\rightarrow NaA+H_2O[/tex]
From the equation, we can say that NaOH and weak acid is present in a 1 : 1 ratio.
We are given:
Volume of NaOH required at equivalence point = 12.42 mL
The volume of NaOH required at half-equivalence point will be = [tex]\frac{12.42mL}{2}=6.21mL[/tex]
Hence, the volume of NaOH required at the half-equivalence point is 6.21 mL
The volume of NaOH at the half-equivalence point is 6.21 mL
What is equivalence point?The equivalence point is the point at which equal amount of the acid and base have reacted.
How to determine the half-equivalence pointVolume at equivalence point = 12.42 mLVolume at half-equivalence point =?Half equivalence point = Equivalence point / 2
Half equivalence point = 12.42 / 2
Half equivalence point = 6.21 mL
Therefore, we can conclude that the volume of NaOH at the half-equivalence point is 6.21 mL.
Learn more about titration:
https://brainly.com/question/14356286
张
ci Metal displaces 50cm of water
when completely immersed in water if the mos
of the metal is 35.0q, calculate its
density
Answer:
0.70 g/cm³
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Volume of water displaced by the metal (V): 50 cm³ (this is equal to the volume of the metal)Mass of the metal (m): 35.0 gStep 2: Calculate the density (ρ) of the metal
Density is an intrinsic property of matter. It is equal to the mass of the metal divided by its volume.
ρ = m/V
ρ = 35.0 g/50 cm³ = 0.70 g/cm³
Which of the following is a protein source of plant origin
Answer:
soy....plant protein also is found in vegtables and grain products.
The protein that is derived from the plant is soyabean. Protein-rich foods have a rich source of amino acids. Amino acids are required by the body for different cellular activities.
What are proteins?
Proteins are present in plant-based foods and animal-based foods. In nature, the plant-based foods that are rich in proteins are soybeans, beans etc. Animal products such as dairy products, milk, and cheese are rich sources of proteins.
Animal-based foods such as eggs, meat, and fish have a good amount of protein. The proteins are made up of amino acids. Peptide bonds connect each amino acid to the next.
Proteins are necessary for the body, as cells need amino acids for both structural and functional support. Not all cells of the body synthesise all amino acids. Some essential amino acids are required by the body and can be taken from external sources such as plants.
Hence, the plant-based protein is soyabean.
To learn more about the protein, here
https://brainly.com/question/17095120
#SPJ2.
The question is incomplete; the complete question may be the following:
1) Which of the following is a protein source of plant origin?
A)egg
B) Soyabean
C)cheese
D)Milk
Calculate the new boiling point of a solution if 10.00 g of a non-ionizing compound (C3H5(OH)3) is dissolved in 90.00 g of H2O. Molar Mass of C3H5(OH)3 = 92.09 g/mol Kb = 0.51 oC/m (Answer must be in 4 sig fig. Do not include units in your answer).
Answer:
Boiling T° of solution = 100.6
Explanation:
Formula for elevation of boiling point is:
ΔT = Kb . m . i
where ΔT means Boiling T° of solution - Boiling T° of pure solvent
Our solute is a non ionizing compound.
i = 1, because it is a non ionizing compound. i, indicates the ions dissolved in solution.
m = molality (moles of solute dissolved in 1 kg of solvent)
90 g of solvent = 0.09 kg of solvent
We convert mass of solute to moles (by the molar mass):
10 g . 1 mol /92.09 g = 0.108 moles
m = 0.108 mol /0.09 kg = 1.21 m
Let's replace data: Boiling T° of solution - 100°C = 0.51 °C/m . 1.21 m . 1
Boiling T° of solution = 0.51 °C/m . 1.21 m . 1 + 100°C
Boiling T° of solution = 100.6
Explain why ethanol and water are miscible yet tetrachloride and water are immiscible.
Answer:
CCl4 can neither form H-bonds with water molecules nor can it break H-bonds in water molecules. Therefore, it is insoluble in water. Ethanol is a polar compound and can form H-bonds with water, which is a polar solvent. Therefore,it is miscible with water in all proportions
Explanation:
FIRSTLY WATER MOLECULES CONTAIN ONE OXYGEN AND TWO HYDROGEN(H2O) .HENCE IN THIS STRUCTURE THE BOND BETWEEN OXYGEN AND HYDROGEN IS COVALENT AND POLARIZABLE .HENCE OXYGEN ATOM ATTRACTS ELECTRONS MORE STRONGLY TOWARDS INWARDS AS COMPARE TO 2 HYDROGEN ATOMS. DUE TO WHICH OXYGEN ATOM GET SLIGHTLY NEGATIVE CHARGE AND 2 HYDROGEN OCCUPY SLIGHTLY POSITIVE CHARGE THAT MAKE WATER A POLAR MOLECULE. :NOW IN ETHANOL(CH3CH2OH),ETHANOL MOLECULE IS FORMED BY 2 CARBON ATOM JOINED BY SINGLE BOND WHICH IS NOT POLAR.IN β CARBON OF ETANOL CARBON IS BONDED TO 3 HYDROGEN ATOMS WHICH MAKES IT NON POLAR DUE TO SYMMETRY BUT α CARBON HAS 2 HYDROGEN AND 1 OH- ION (SAME AS IN THE CASE OF WATER MOLECULE) SO THIS CARBON ATOM BECAMES POLAR AND HENCE ETHANOL MOLECULES BECAMES POLAR. NOW WE KNOW THAT SAME CHARGE REPEL EACH OTHER AND UNLIKE CHARGES ATTRACTS EACH OTHER SO THE SLIGHTHLY POSITIVE CHARGE OF WATER MOLECULE MAKES A BOND WITH THE.
In the following neutralization reaction, which substance is the acid?
HCI + NaOH - NaCl + H20
ОА.
НСІ
OB.
NaOH
OC.
NaCl
OD. H20
Answer:
HCl is a acid
Explanation:
NaOH is base
Nacl is salt
Complete a chair conformation of trans-1-bromo-3-methylcyclohexane by placing the hydrogen, bromine, and methyl groups in the appropriate positions.
Place the bromine on the carbon that is more to the right.
Answer:
Explanation:
The most highly stable cycloalkane is cyclohexane. It does not suffer from an angle or torsional strain, and it has the appropriate stability as chain alkanes. Because of the peculiar conformation it takes, this stability leads to the cyclohexane conformation popularly known as the "chair" conformation.
However, from the information given;
The chair conformation structure of trans-1-bromo-3-methylcyclohexane is carefully drawn and the substituents are appropriately attached in the image below.
What is the Ke of the 20 gram shoe as it falls to the ground at 6 m/s?
PLEASE HELP ITS 7TH GRADE SCIENCE!!!
Problem PageQuestion A chemist makes of magnesium fluoride working solution by adding distilled water to of a stock solution of magnesium fluoride in water. Calculate the concentration of the chemist's working solution. Round your answer to significant digits. Clears your work. Undoes your last action. Provides information about entering answers.
Answer:
5.37 × 10⁻⁴ mol/L
Explanation:
A chemist makes 660. mL of magnesium fluoride working solution by adding distilled water to 230. mL of a 0.00154 mol/L stock solution of magnesium fluoride in water. Calculate the concentration of the chemist's working solution. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
Step 1: Given data
Initial concentration (C₁): 0.00154 mol/LInitial volume (V₁): 230. mLFinal concentration (C₂): ?Final volume (V₂): 660. mLStep 2: Calculate the concentration of the final solution
We want to prepare a dilute solution from a concentrated one. We can calculate the concentration of the final solution using the dilution rule.
C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂
C₂ = C₁ × V₁ / V₂
C₂ = 0.00154 mol/L × 230. mL / 660. mL = 5.37 × 10⁻⁴ mol/L
An organelle that is not found in this illustration of a cell would be
A. the cell wall
B. chromosome
C. mitochondria
D. the cell membrane
Answer:
The answer is cell wall
Explanation:
Because it is
Which one is the ionic compound?
Answer:
NAF IS AN IONIC COMPOUND
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
CO2 is a covalent bonding. It is something from the middle of the periodic table bonded with something on the right of the periodic table. It is not ionic.
NH3 is also covalent. The H bonds with the N and the H has properties that resemble both the metals and non metals. That's why it is on both the left and right sides of the periodic table. In this case, it is more non metallic than metallic. Since Nitrogen is on the right side of the table, you have a situation where 2 nonmetals are bonding. It is not ionic.
The answer is NaF. Sodium is on the left side of the periodic table and F is on the right side. That's what it takes to get an ionic bond.
A student calculates the empirical formula of a compound to be C1.5H3.5. Express this as a correct empirical formula.
Answer:
No, the correct empirical formula is [tex]C_3H_7[/tex].
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out necessary for us to bear to mind the fact that empirical formulas must not be expressed in decimal numbers, for that reason, we need to multiply the given empirical formula by 2 to get the correct one:
[tex]C_3H_7[/tex]
Which is now possible.
Regards!
Boiling point-methanol (65.0) 66.8c.Boiling point-unknown (record from video)——-c
Identify of unknown:
Possibilities are:Mathanol65.0c;Ethanol 78.5c; Acetone 56.0C
In centigrade bromine has a melting point of -7 and a boiling point of 58. Room temperature is 20. What is bromine at this temperature? Answers- Solid Liquid Gas
Solid with some liquid. It has to be one of those/
Answer:
Bromine will be a liquid
what is a property of every mixture
Explanation:
can u post a picture of the question ?
Match each term to the best description.
a. Blue-gray color
b. Chelating agent
c. EBT
d. EDTA
e. Pale purple-pink color
1. Eriochrome Black T
2. Starting color, before titration
3. Molecule that has a high affinity for ions
4. Ethylenediaminetetracetlc acid
5. Color at the completion of titration
Solution :
Term Best description
Eriochrome Black T EBT
Starting color, before titration Pale purple-pink color
Molecule that has a high affinity for metal ions Chelating agent
Ethylenediaminetetracetic acid EDTA
Color at the completion of titration Blue-gray color
Compare the solubility of silver chloride in each of the following aqueous solutions:
a. 0.10 M AgNO3 More soluble than in pure water.
b. 0.10 M NaCI Similar solubility as in pure water
c. 0.10 M KNO3 Less soluble than in pure water.
d. 0.10 M NH4CH3COO
Answer:
Compare the solubility of silver chloride in each of the following aqueous solutions:
a. 0.10 M AgNO3 More soluble than in pure water.
b. 0.10 M NaCI Similar solubility as in pure water
c. 0.10 M KNO3 Less soluble than in pure water.
d. 0.10 M NH4CH3COO
Explanation:
This is based on common ion effect.
According to common ion effect, the solubility of a sparingly soluble salt decreases in a solution containing common ion to it.
The solubility of AgCl(s) is shown below:
[tex]AgCl(s) <=> Ag^{+}(aq)+Cl^-(aq)[/tex]
So, when it is placed in:
a. 0.10 M AgNO3
Due to common ion effect Ag+, its solubility is less in this solution than in pure water.
b. 0.10 M NaCI :
Due to common ion effect Cl-, its solubility is less in this solution than in pure water.
c. 0.10 M KNO3 :
In this solution there is no presence of common ion.
So, the solubility of AgCl in this solution is similar to that of pure water.
d. 0.10 M NH4CH3COO:
In this solution, AgCl forms a precipitate.
So, the solubility of AgCl is more in this solution compared to pure water.
there are tiny plants growing on rock fence after the several year . you observe something happened on the rock which of the following describes your observations ? the plants the rock
it is moss
Explanation:
What is Sublimation?-.-
Explanation:
Sublimation is the conversion between the solid and the gaseous phases of matter, with no intermediate liquid stage
How is the atomic mass unit found
Answer:
yo its jess bregoli
your answer is given below
(◠‿◕)
An atomic mass unit is defined as a mass equal to one twelfth the mass of an atom of carbon-12. The mass of any isotope of any element is expressed in relation to the carbon-12 standard. For example, one atom of helium-4 has a mass of 4.0026 amu. An atom of sulfur-32 has a mass of 31.972 amu.