The element of the electron configuration is sodium. If it were to come near a fluorine atom, the sodium atom would give away its only valance electron to the fluorine atom have. That would make the sodium atom become positively charged and the fluorine atom become negatively charged.

Answer:

1.12 mol/L.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mole of LiCl = 3.75 moles

Volume = 3.36 L

Molarity =?

Molarity is simply defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of the solution. Mathematically, it is expressed as:

Molarity = mole / Volume

With the above formula, we can obtain the molarity of the solution as follow:

Mole of LiCl = 3.75 moles

Volume = 3.36 L

Molarity =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

Molarity = 3.75 / 3.36

Molarity = 1.12 mol/L

Thus, the molarity of the solution is 1.12 mol/L

Spontaneous generation theory is that living organisms can arise by non living things.

This theory follows the concept of abiogenesis where there is non living parent for a living child.

The appearance of maggots from rotten meat is the idea of abiogenesis, this creates a living organism with a dead parent.

The rotten piece of meat is a non living object but still maggots were formed from this.

Therefore the correct answer is B.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Answer:

Hence the correct option is an option (b) Sr4, Cl,Br−,Na+.

Explanation:    

Bromine and chlorine belong to an equivalent group. As we go down the group the dimensions increases which too there's a charge on the bromine atom. therefore the size of the Br- is going to be larger in comparison to the chlorine atom.

Sr atom is within the second group, and also it's below the above-mentioned atoms.so Sr is going to be the larger one among all the atoms.

Sodium and chlorine belong to an equivalent period .size decrease from left to right. but due to the charge on sodium its size decreases and there's an opportunity that Na+ size could be adequate for Cl.      

Here we finally assume that two atoms are of an equivalent size (Na+ and Cl) which are less in size compared to the opposite two(Sr and Br-) during which one is greater (Sr)and the opposite is smaller(Br-).

Answer:

B. 1.65 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 SO₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ 2 SO₃(g)

Step 2: Calculate the moles of SO₂

The pressure of the gas is 1.20 atm and the temperature 25 °C (298 K). We can calculate the moles using the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V / R × T

n = 1.20 atm × 1.50 L / (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298 K = 0.0736 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of SO₃ produced

0.0736 mol SO₂ × 2 mol SO₃/2 mol SO₂ = 0.0736 mol SO₃

Step 4: Calculate the volume occupied by 0.0736 moles of SO₃ at STP

At STP, 1 mole of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 L.

0.0736 mol × 22.4 L/1 mol = 1.65 L

Answer:

Calcular la molaridad de una solución que se preparó disolviendo 14 g de KOH en suficiente  

agua para obtener 250 mL de solución. (masa molar del KOH = 56 g/mol).

Resolución: de acuerdo a la definición de “molaridad” debemos calcular primero, el número de mol de soluto (KOH) que  

se han disuelto en el volumen dado, es decir, “se transforma g de soluto a mol de soluto” por medio de la masa molar,  

así:

56 g de KOH 14 g de KOH

----------------- = ------------------- X = 0,25 mol de KOH

1 mol X

Ahora, de acuerdo con la definición de molaridad, el número de mol debe estar contenido en 1000 mL (o 1 L) de  

solución, que es el volumen estándar para esta unidad de concentración, lo que se determina con el siguiente planteamiento:

0,25 mol X

----------------------- = ------------------------- X = 1 mol de KOH

250 mL de solución 1000 mL de solución

Explanation:

An isotope is an element with the same atomic number but different mass number due to differences in number of neutrons.

electron configuration is 2,8,6.

Belongs to group 6 and period group 3.

It forms an ion by accepting 2 electrons

Answer: The layers are ordered by density, with the least dense layer on top, and the densest layer on the bottom.

Explanation:

Plato

Answer:

Choice A. [tex]\rm H_{2}[/tex] would be produced at the negative electrode.

Explanation:

Ionic equation for this reaction:

[tex]2\, {\rm K^{+}} + 2\, {\rm Cl^{-}} + {2\, \rm H_{2} O} \to {\rm H_{2}} + {\rm Cl_{2}} + 2\, {\rm K^{+}} + {\rm 2\, OH^{-}}[/tex].

Net ionic equation:

[tex]2\, {\rm Cl^{-}} + 2\, \rm H_{2} O} \to {\rm H_{2}} + {\rm Cl_{2}} + 2\, {\rm OH^{-}}[/tex].

Half-equations:

[tex]2\, {\rm Cl^{-}} \to {\rm Cl_{2}} + 2\, {e^{-}}[/tex].

(Electrons travel from the solution to an electrode.)

[tex]2\, {\rm \overset{+1}{H}_{2} O} + 2\, {e^{-}} \to \overset{0}{\rm H}_{2} + 2\, {\rm O\overset{+1}{H}\!^{-}}[/tex].

(An electrode supply electrons to the solution to reduce some of the [tex]\rm H[/tex] atoms from [tex]\rm H_{2}O[/tex].)

In a DC circuit, electrons always enter the circuit from the negative terminal of the power supply and return to the power supply at the positive terminal.

The negative electrode is connected to the negative terminal of the power supply. Electrons from the power supply would flow into the solution through this electrode.  

This continuous supply of electrons at the negative electrode would drive a reduction half-reaction. In this question, that corresponds to the reduction of water: [tex]2\, {\rm \overset{+1}{H}_{2} O} + 2\, {\rm e^{-}} \to \overset{0}{\rm H}_{2} + 2\, {\rm O\overset{+1}{H}\!^{-}}[/tex]. Hence, [tex]\rm H_{2}[/tex] would be produced at the negative electrode.

Answer:

In metrology, measurement uncertainty is the expression of the statistical dispersion of the values attributed to a measured quantity.By international agreement, this uncertainty has a probabilistic basis and reflects incomplete knowledge of the quantity value. It is a non-negative parameter.

Answer:

hydrogen nitrate + sodium hydrochlorate- sodium nitrate+ water + co2 (acid base reaction)

silver nitrate + calcium chloride - silver chloride+ calcium nitrate ( double displacement reaction)

hydrogen + nitrogen - ammonia gas ( simple contact reaction)

hydrogen peroxide - water + oxygen ( single displacement reaction)

Hope it helps :)

The measurement of body fluid compartments can be achieved by the dilution of chemical compounds that only circulate and disperse in the region of selected areas in the body. The dilution process is dependent on how the concentration is defined.

Given that:

∴

Concentration C  = 0.5 mg/100

Concentration C = 0.005 mg/ml

Since the mass amount of the chemical compound(i.e. insulin) and the concentration is known.

The volume of the body fluid compartment can be calculated as:

[tex]\mathbf{volume = \dfrac{\text{mass of the marker }}{concentration }}[/tex]

[tex]Volume = \dfrac{80 \ mg}{0.005 \ mg/ml}[/tex]

Volume = 16000 ml

Thus, it is known that insulin is generally utilized for the measurement of the extracellular fluid volume and serves as a cell impermeant marker.

As a result;

The volume of the extracellular fluid compartment is 16000 ml.

However, the tritium-labeled water is a good marker for the entire body fluid compartment due to the fact that:

Given that:

plasma activity of tritium = 20 cpm/ml

i.e.

In 1 ml of plasma, 20 cpm of tritium is present.

As such, in 960,000 counts per min (cpm) of tritium-labeled water, the volume of the whole body compartment is:

[tex]\mathbf{= \dfrac{960000}{20} ml \plasma}[/tex]

= 48000 ml of plasma

Therefore, we can conclude that the volumes of the body compartment that can be determined are:

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Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

Aromatic compounds undergo electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions in which the aromatic ring is maintained.

Substituted benzenes may be more or less reactive towards electrophilic aromatic substitution than benzene depending on the nature of the substituent present in the ring.

Substituents that activate the ring towards electrophilic substitution such as -OCH3 are ortho-para directing.

The major products of the bromination of anisole are p-bromoanisole and o-bromoanisole. The resonance structures leading to these products are shown in the image attached.

Answer: 1090°C

Explanation: According to combined gas laws

(P1 × V1) ÷ T1 = (P2 × V2) ÷ T2

where P1 = initial pressure of gas = 80.0 kPa

V1 = initial volume of gas = 10.0 L

T1 = initial temperature of gas = 240 °C = (240 + 273) K = 513 K

P2 = final pressure of gas = 107 kPa

V2 = final volume of gas = 20.0 L

T2 = final temperature of gas

Substituting the values,

(80.0 kPa × 10.0 L) ÷ (513 K) = (107 kPa × 20.0 L) ÷ T2

T2 = 513 K × (107 kPa ÷80.0 kPa) × (20.0 L ÷ 10.0 L)

T2 = 513 K × (1.3375) × (2)

T2 = 1372.275 K

T2 = (1372.275 - 273) °C

T2 = 1099 °C

1090 degree Celsius

hope it helps

Answer:

yes it is corrwect iyt is absolitle correct

Explanation:

Answer:

Solution temperature.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, considering this question about chemical kinetics, it will be possible for us to analyze two perspectives:

1. Molecular: here, we infer that the solution temperature will provide more energy to the molecules in order to undergo more effective crashes which will make more products and therefore, increase the rate constant.

2. Mathematical: by means of the Arrhenius equation, it will be possible to tell that the increase in the temperature of the system, the negative of the exponent present in such equation will increase and therefore turn the rate constant bigger.

In such way, we infer the answer is solution temperature.

Regards!

Answer:

CaCl2 has ionic bond because here calcium gives its electron to the chlorine atom and becomes positivetly charged ion.

Answer:

Solution given:

1 mole of KCl[tex]\rightarrow [/tex]22.4l

1 mole of KCl[tex]\rightarrow [/tex]74.55g

we have

0.14 mole of KCl[tex]\rightarrow [/tex]74.55*0.14=10.347g

74.55g of KCl[tex]\rightarrow [/tex]22.4l

10.347 g of KCl[tex]\rightarrow [/tex]22.4/74.55*10.347=3.11litre

volume of each solution contains 0.14 mol of KCl contain 3.11litre.

[tex]\:[/tex]

1 mole of KCl → 22.4l

1 mole of KCl → 74.55g

we have

0.14 mole of KCl → 74.55*0.14=10.347g

74.55g of KCl  → 22.4l

10.347 g of KCl → 22.4/74.55*10.347=3.11litre

volume of each solution contains 0.14 mol of KCl contain 3.11litre.

Answer:

It's D.  On the surface of the solid.

Explanation:

If the reactant is a solid, the surface area of the solid will impact how fast the reaction goes. This is because the two types of molecule can only bump into each other at the liquid solid interface, i.e. on the surface of the solid. So the larger the surface area of the solid, the faster the reaction will be.

Answer:

Mg+F2= Mgf2

Explanation:

F 2 is an oxidizing agent, Mg is a reducing agent. ; Pale-yellow to greenish gas with a pungent, irritating odor.

Answer:

NaCl, Na⁺,Cl⁻.

MgCl₂, Mg²⁺, Cl⁻.

CaO, Ca²⁺, O²⁻.

Li₃P, Li⁺, P³⁻.

Al₂S₃, Al³⁺, S²⁻.

Ca₃N₂, Ca²⁺, N³⁻.

FeCl₃, Fe³⁺, Cl⁻.

FeO, Fe²⁺, O²⁻.

Cu₂S, Cu⁺, S²⁻.

Cu₃N₂, Cu²⁺, N³⁻.

ZnO, Zn²⁺, O²⁻.

Ag₂S, Ag⁺, S²⁻.

K₂CO₃, K⁺, CO₃²⁻.

NaNO₃, Na⁺, NO₃⁻.

Ca(HCO₃)₂, Ca²⁺, HCO₃⁻.

Al(OH)₃, Al³⁺,OH⁻.

Li₃PO₄, Li⁺, PO₄³⁻.

K₂SO₄, K⁺, SO₄²⁻.

Explanation:

Sodium chloride. NaCl, formed by the cation Na⁺ and the anion Cl⁻.

Magnesium chloride. MgCl₂, formed by the cation Mg²⁺ and the anion Cl⁻.

Calcium oxide. CaO, formed by the cation Ca²⁺ and the anion O²⁻.

Lithium phosphide. Li₃P, formed by the cation Li⁺ and the anion P³⁻.

Aluminum sulfide. Al₂S₃, formed by the cation Al³⁺ and the anion S²⁻.

Calcium nitride. Ca₃N₂, formed by the cation Ca²⁺ and the anion N³⁻.

Iron(III)chloride. FeCl₃, formed by the cation Fe³⁺ and the anion Cl⁻.

Iron(II)oxide. FeO, formed by the cation Fe²⁺ and the anion O²⁻.

Copper(I)sulfide. Cu₂S, formed by the cation Cu⁺ and the anion S²⁻.

Copper(II)nitride. Cu₃N₂, formed by the cation Cu²⁺ and the anion N³⁻.

Zinc oxide. ZnO, formed by the cation Zn²⁺ and the anion O²⁻.

Silver sulfide. Ag₂S, formed by the cation Ag⁺ and the anion S²⁻.

Potassium carbonate. K₂CO₃, formed by the cation K⁺ and the anion CO₃²⁻.

Sodium nitrate. NaNO₃, formed by the cation Na⁺ and the anion NO₃⁻.

Calcium bicarbonate. Ca(HCO₃)₂, formed by the cation Ca²⁺ and the anion HCO₃⁻.

Aluminum hydroxide. Al(OH)₃, formed by the cation Al³⁺ and the anion OH⁻.

Lithium phosphate. Li₃PO₄, formed by the cation Li⁺ and the anion PO₄³⁻.

Potassium sulfate. K₂SO₄, formed by the cation K⁺ and the anion SO₄²⁻.

Answer:

Hence the solids that should test to investigate the effects of cations on pH is

[tex]AlBr_{3}[/tex] (Cation is Al 3+)  

[tex]MgCl_{2}[/tex]  ( Cation is Mg 2+)  

[tex]CH_{3} NH_{3} Br[/tex] ( Cation is NH2+).

Explanation:

The solids in the following should you test to investigate the effects of cations on pH.  

[tex]AlBr_{3}[/tex] contains (Cation is Al 3+)  

[tex]MgCl_{2}[/tex] contains ( Cation is Mg 2+)  

[tex]CH_{3} NH_{3} Br[/tex] contains( Cation is NH2+ )

The atoms or the molecules containing the positive charge that gets attracted to the cathode are called cations. The compounds a. [tex]\rm AlBr_{3}[/tex], c. [tex]\rm MgCl_{2}[/tex] and e. [tex]\rm CH_{3}NH_{3}Br[/tex] should be investigated.

Cations are the positive charge containing molecules and atoms that have more protons in their nucleus than the number of electrons in their shells. They are formed when they lose one or more electrons to another atom.

The addition or release of the electrons of the cations and anions affects the pH system as absorption of the cation decreases the pH and absorption of the anions increases the pH.

Hence, [tex]\rm Al^{3+}[/tex], [tex]\rm Mg^{2+}[/tex] and [tex]\rm NH^{2+}[/tex] are the cation that should be investigated. The addition of the cations will reduce the pH of the reaction.

Therefore, absorption of the cation reduces the pH.

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To convert from mass concentration to molar concentration we use the formula;

Mass concentration = molar concentration * molar mass

Molar concentration of Na2SO4 = 0.700 M

Molar mass of Na2SO4  = 2(23) + 32 + 4(16) = 142 gmol-1

Hence;

Mass concentration = 0.700 M * 142 gmol-1

Mass concentration = 99.4 g/mol

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Answer:

B. 0.0000005461m

I used the method of moving the decimal.

Chemistry 11 Solutions

978Ͳ0Ͳ07Ͳ105107Ͳ1Chapter 8 Solutions and Their Properties • MHR | 85

Amount in moles, n, of the NaCl(s):

NaCl

2.5 g

m

n

M

58.44 g

2

4.2778 10 m l

ol

o

/m

u

Molar concentration, c, of the NaCl(aq):

–2 4.2778 × 10 mol

0.100

0.42778 mol/L

0.43 mol

L

/L

n

c

V

The molar concentration of the saline solution is 0.43 mol/L.

Check Your Solution

The units are correct and the answer correctly shows two significant digits. The

dilution of the original concentrated solution is correct and the change to mol/L

seems reasonable.

Section 8.4 Preparing Solutions in the Laboratory

Solutions for Practice Problems

Student Edition page 386

51. Practice Problem (page 386)

Suppose that you are given a stock solution of 1.50 mol/L ammonium sulfate,

(NH4)2SO4(aq).

What volume of the stock solution do you need to use to prepare each of the

following solutions?

a. 50.0 mL of 1.00 mol/L (NH4)2SO4(aq)

b. 2 × 102 mL of 0.800 mol/L (NH4)2SO4(aq)

c. 250 mL of 0.300 mol/L NH4

+

(aq)

What Is Required?

You need to calculate the initial volume, V1, of (NH4)2SO4(aq) stock solution

needed to prepare each given dilute solution.

The dilution gives the relationship between the molarity and the volume of the solution. The volume of stock solution with a molarity of 1.50 mol/L is 50 mL.

Dilution is said to be the addition of more volume to the concentrated solution to make it less in molar concentration. This tells about the inverse and indirect relationship between the volume and the molar concentration of the solution.

Given,

Initial volume = V₁

Initial molar concentration (M₁) = 1.50 mol/L

Final volume (V₂) = 125 mL = 0.125 L

Final molar concentration (M₂)= 0.60 mol/L

The dilution is calculated as:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

V₁ = M₂V₂ ÷ M₁

Substituting the values in the above formula as

V₁ = M₂V₂ ÷ M₁

V₁ = (0.60 mol/L × 0.125 L) ÷ 1.50 mol/ L

V₁ = 0.05 L

= 50 mL

Therefore, 50 mL of stock solution is needed to make a 0.60 mol/L solution.

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[tex]\boxed{\sf {AlCl_3\atop Aluminium\:Chloride}+{H_2\atop Hydrogen}\longrightarrow {Al\atop Aluminium}+{HCl\atop Hydrochloric\:acid}}[/tex]

Balanced Equation:-

[tex]\boxed{\sf {2AlCl_3\atop Aluminium\:Chloride}+{3H_2\atop Hydrogen}\longrightarrow {2Al\atop Aluminium}+{6HCl\atop Hydrochloric\:acid}}[/tex]

Answer:

B. The atom

Explanation:

Cells are the most basic unit of structure and the smallest unit of matter is the atom.

Answer:

B. The atom

Explanation:

yeee it was right

Answer:

an alcohol is a Hydroxyl group due to the OH~ that is associated with it's molecules

The functional group found in an alcohol is Hydroxyl . Therefore, the correct option is option D.

A functional group in organic chemistry is a substituent and moiety inside a molecule that triggers the molecule's distinctive chemical processes. No matter how the rest of a molecule is made up, the very same functional group would experience the same or a similar set of chemical events.

This permits the design of synthetic chemistry as well as the methodical forecasting of chemical reactions as well as the behaviour of chemical molecules. Other functional groups close by can affect a functional group's reactivity. Retrosynthetic analysis can be used to design organic synthesis by using functional group interconversion. The functional group found in an alcohol is Hydroxyl .

Therefore, the correct option is option D.

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Fats may be either saturated or unsaturated. A saturated fat is a fat that consists of triglycerides whose carbon chains consist entirely of carbon-carbon single bonds. ... An unsaturated fat is a fat that consists of triglycerides whose carbon chains contain one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.

Answer:

"[tex]6.7\times 10^{-4} \ atm[/tex]" is the right answer.

Explanation:

Given:

Partial pressure of [tex]N_2[/tex],

= 0.20 atm

Partial pressure of [tex]H_2[/tex],

= 0.15 atm

[tex]K_p = 1.5\times 10^3[/tex] at [tex]400^{\circ} C[/tex]

As we know,

⇒ [tex]K_p = \frac{pN_2\times pH_2^3}{pNH_3^2}[/tex]

By putting the values, we get

    [tex]1.5\times 10^3=\frac{0.20\times (0.15)^3}{pNH_3^2}[/tex]

        [tex]pNH_3^2 = \frac{0.000675}{1.5\times 10^3}[/tex]

                    [tex]=6.7\times 10^{-4} \ atm[/tex]