The following materials standards have been established for a particular product: Standard quantity per unit of output 4.4 pounds Standard price $13.20 per pound The following data pertain to operations concerning the product for the last month: Actual materials purchased 4,800 pounds Actual cost of materials purchased $62,880 Actual materials used in production 4,800 pounds Actual output 700 units The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. 1) What is the materials price variance for the month?A) $6,600 U.B) $16,104 U.C) $15,982 U.D) $6,550 U 2) What is the materials price variance for the month? A) $480 F.B) $430 U.C) $430 F.D) $480 U.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

To calculate the direct material price variance, we need to use the following formula:

Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity

Direct material price variance= (13.2 - 13.1)*4,800

Direct material price variance= $480 favorable

Actual price= 62,880 / 4,800= 13.1

To calculate the direct material quantity variance, we need to use the following formula:

Direct material quantity variance= (standard quantity - actual quantity)*standard price

Direct material quantity variance= (4.4*700 - 4,800)*13.2

Direct material quantity variance= $22,704 unfavorable


Related Questions

How will forgoing traditional advertising in favor of a social media campaign using various social media technologies help Slice of Life Pizze?
A. by allowing customers to search for Slice of Ufe Pizza's products more easily
B. by helping build connections between Slice of Life Pazand its customers
C. by helping Slice of Life Pizza establish an internet presence
D. by allowing Slice of Life Pizza capture customer Information
E. by helping Slice of Life Pizza appear more 'woke to customers

Answers

Answer: B. by helping build connections between Slice of Life Pizza and its customers

Explanation:

Traditional marketing involves push advertising which means that the advertising is simply shown to people and their input is not considered. For instance, advertising using newspapers and television.

Social media campaigns on the other hand, connect companies to their customers as customers will be able to engage the company through comments and the like. Customers would feel like they are closer to the company because they will be able to interact with them and express grievances or suggestions.

The traditional advertising in favor of a social media campaign using various social media technologies help Slice of Life Pizze by helping build connections between Slice of Life Pazand its customers.

According to this question, we are to discuss about how Life Pizze is been helped by campaign using various social media technologies.

As a result of this , we can see that , it help Life Pizze by helping build connections between Slice of Life Pazand its customers, hence great sales.

Therefore, option B is correct.

Learn more about traditional advertising at;

https://brainly.com/question/13171394

Gabriele Enterprises has bonds on the market making annual payments, with nine years to maturity, a par value of $1,000, and selling for $978. At this price, the bonds yield 7.4 percent. What must the coupon rate be on the bonds

Answers

Answer:

7.06%

Explanation:

The computation of the coupon rate is given below:

Given that

FV is $1,000

PV is $978

NPER is 9

RATE is 7.4%

The formula is given below:

=PMT(RATE,NPER,-PV,FV,TYPE)

After applying the above formula, the PMT is $70.57

Now the coupon rate is

= $70.57 ÷ $1,000

= 7.06%

Mrs. Dill is planning on baking cakes for a summer festival. In order to do this, she needs to spend $15 on new equipment to bake the cakes, plus she estimates that it will cost her 5 cents for every cake that she bakes. If x is the number of cakes that she makes, what is the cost function C(x)?a. C(x) = 15 + 0.5x.b. C(x) =15 + 5x.c. C(x) = 5 + 15x.d. C(x) = 15 +0.05x.

Answers

Answer: d. C(x) = 15 +0.05x.

Explanation:

The Cost function for the cake will be the sum of the fixed and variable costs that Mrs. Dill will incur per cake baked.

Fixed cost = $15

Total Variable cost = Number of cakes baked * variable cost per cake

= x * 5 cents

= x * 5 cents / 100 cents in a dollar

= 0.05x

Cost function is therefore:

= 15 + 0.05x

Potatoes and wheat output (tons per day)

Country Potatoes Wheat
United States 4 2
Ireland 3 1

The United States has a comparative advantage in producing: __________

a. wheat
b. neither
c. potatoes
d. both

Answers

Answer:

c. potatoes

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

Opportunity cost of producing 1 tons of wheat is  

for US = 4 ÷ 3 = 1.33 tons of potatoes

for Ireland = 2 ÷ 1 = 2 tons of potatoes

As the opportunity cost is higher in united states of potatoes so here the united stated should be comparative advantage in generating potatoes  

A pure monopoly without competitors: Group of answer choices Faces a perfectly elastic demand curve for its product. Cannot influence the price of its

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Here is the complete question

A pure monopoly firm

Select one:

a. faces a perfectly elastic demand curve for its product.

b. will always be able to earn more profit when it raises price.

c. will always earn economic profit, no matter what the level of demand for its product.

d. can influence the price of its product by controlling output

A monopoly is when there is only one firm operating in an industry. there are usually high barriers to entry of firms. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.

An example of a monopoly is a utility company

A natural monopoly occurs due to the high start-up costs or a large economies of scale.

Natural monopolies are usually the only company providing a service in a particular region  

Characteristics of natural monopolies  

1. they have a large fixed cost  

2. The firms have a low marginal cost

3. They occur naturally through the free market. It does not occur by government regulation or any other force

The demand curve for a pure monopoly is usually inelastic.

Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one

A monopoly can can influence the price of its product by controlling output

A monopoly will not always earn economic profit no matter the level of output

Suppose that American firms claim that protectionism in Canada is on the rise as the Canadian government attempts to protect its infant industries. This protectionism will cause the greatest harm to Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

manufacturers who export to Canada.

Explanation:

From the question we are informed about an American firms claim that uses protectionism in Canada is on the rise as the Canadian government attempts to protect its infant industries. This protectionism will cause the greatest harm to manufacturers who export to Canada.

Protectionism can be regarded as economic policy that is used in restriction of imports from other countries using some methods and measures, these measures could be tariffs on imported goods as well as import quotas and some government regulations. This is usually create economic crises such as Great Depression.

A business purchases equipment by paying in cash and issuing a note payable of . Which of the following​ occurs? A. Cash is credited for ​, Equipment is credited for ​, and Notes Payable is debited for . B. Cash is credited for ​, Equipment is debited for ​, and Notes Payable is credited for . C. Cash is debited for ​, Equipment is debited for ​, and Notes Payable is credited for . D. Cash is debited for ​, Equipment is credited for ​, and Notes Payable is debited for .

Answers

Answer: Cash is credited for, Equipment is debited for and Notes Payable is credited for.

Explanation:

Let's assume the business purchases equipment by paying $5000 in cash and then issued a note payable of $15000.

Then, the journal entry will be:

Debit Equipment $20000

Credit Cash ($20000 - $15000)=$5000

Credit Note payable $15000

A truck acquired at a cost of $195,000 has an estimated residual value of $10,200, has an estimated useful life of 56,000 miles, and was driven 5,000 miles during the year. Determine the following:

a. The depreciable cost $___________
b. The depreciation rate $__________ per mile
c. The units-of-activity depreciation for the year $__________

Answers

Answer:

a. $184,800

b. 3.3 per miles

c. 16,500

Explanation:

(a) Calculation to determine The depreciable cost

Depreciable cost =Cost - estimated residual value

Depreciable cost=$195,000- $10,200

Depreciable cost=$184,800

(b) Calculation to determine The depreciation rate

Depreciation rate = $184,800/useful life 56,000 miles

Depreciation rate =3.3per mile

(c) Calculation to determine The units-of-activity depreciation for the year

Units-of-activity depreciation =3.3per mile*5,000 miles

Units-of-activity depreciation=16,500

Therefore The units-of-activity depreciation for the year is 16,500

ABC Bank requires a 20% down payment on all of its home loans. If a house
is priced at $145,000, what is the amount of the down payment required by
the bank?
A. $29,000
B. $290,000
C. $14,500
D. $18,000

Answers

$29,000

The equation used to find this is the following: 145,000 x .20

Hope this helps! Please make me the brainliest, it’s not necessary but appreciated, I put a lot of effort and research into my answers. Have a good day, stay safe and stay healthy.

A partial list of a corporation's accounts shows the following account balances: Retained earnings, $375,000 Treasury stock—common, $20,000 Paid-in capital in excess of par value—common, $60,000 Treasury stock—preferred, $20,000 Common stock, $200,000 Preferred stock, $175,000 Paid-in capital in excess of par value—preferred, $60,000 How much is total stockholders' equity?

Answers

Answer:

Stockholders' Equity

Common stock                                     $200,000

Preferred stock                                     $175,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par value

Common stock                                      $60,000

Preferred stock                                      $60,000

Retained earnings                                 $375,000

Treasury Stock

Common stock                                     -$20,000

Preferred stock                                     -$20,000

Total stockholders' equity                   $830,000

1. Prepare a general ledger having T-accounts for Accounts Receivable, Sales, and Sales Returns and Allowances. Post these entries to both the general ledger and the accounts receivable ledger. General Ledger Accounts Receivable Sales End.Bal End.Bal Accounts Receivable Subsidiary Ledger Ski Shop Sales Returns and Allowances End.Bal Welcome Enterprises Zia Natara End.Bal End.Bal Vail Company recorded the following selected transactions during November Current Year Debit Credit 5,238 Date General Journal Nov. 5 Accounts Receivable-Ski Shop Sales 5,238 10 Accounts Receivable-Welcome Enterprises 2,780 Sales 2,780 13 Accounts Receivable-Zia Natara 1,630 Sales 1,630 21 Sales Returns and Allowances 421 Accounts Receivable-Zia Natara 421 30 Accounts Receivable-Ski Shop 5,796 Sales 5,796
2 . Prepare a schedule of accounts receivable VAIL COMPANY Schedule of Accounts Receivable November 30, Current Year Total

Answers

Answer:

Vail Company

1. T-accounts:

a. General Ledger

Accounts Receivable

Date       Account Titles   Debit           Credit

Nov. 5    Sales                  5,238

Nov. 10  Sales                   2,780

Nov. 13  Sales                   1,630

Nov. 21  Sales Returns and Allowances 421

Nov. 30 Sales                  5,796

Nov. 30 Balance                               15,0232

Sales

Date       Account Titles                  Debit           Credit

Nov. 5    Accounts Receivable-Ski Shop            5,238

Nov. 10   Accounts Receivable-

              Welcome Enterprises                          2,780

Nov. 13   Accounts Receivable-Zia Natara         1,630

Nov. 30 Accounts Receivable-Ski Shop           5,796

Nov. 30 Balances                          15,444

Sales Returns and Allowances

Date       Account Titles                           Debit           Credit

Nov. 21 Accounts Receivable-Zia Natara 421

b. Accounts Receivable Ledger:

Ski Shop

Date       Account Titles   Debit           Credit

Nov. 5    Sales                  5,238

Welcome Enterprises

Date       Account Titles   Debit           Credit

Nov. 10   Sales                 2,780

Zia Natara

Date       Account Titles   Debit           Credit

Nov. 13   Sales                  1,630

Nov. 21   Sales Returns and Allowances 421

Ski Shop

Date       Account Titles   Debit           Credit

Nov. 30  Sales                  5,796

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Nov. 5 Accounts Receivable-Ski Shop 5,238

Sales 5,238

Nov. 10 Accounts Receivable-Welcome Enterprises 2,780

Sales 2,780

Nov. 13 Accounts Receivable-Zia Natara 1,630

Sales 1,630

Nov. 21 Sales Returns and Allowances 421

Accounts Receivable-Zia Natara 421

Nov. 30 Accounts Receivable-Ski Shop 5,796

Sales 5,796

How does a parent perform the functions of organizing in management?

Answers

Answer:

I'll assume that the term "parent" here means parent in the conventional term as in father, mother, and children.

With this in mind, parents have the responsibility of organising the family which include their children and the affairs of the house.

Therefore, a parent performs the functions of organizing in management by:

1. Guiding their wards in management principles

2. Educating them in what they should and shouldn't do.

The third party who checks annual financial statements to ensure that they are prepared according to Ceterally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and verifies that the information reported is reliable is the :__________.
A) NYSE Enforcement Board
B) Accounting Standards Board
C) Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
D) auditor

Answers

Answer:

auditor

Explanation:

Auditors check the financial statements to ensure they are in compliance with GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles)

According to your reading material, one cause of excessive pressure is a/an __________.
a. overestimation of the severity of one’s own problems
b. lack of sleep
c. lack of self-confidence
d. lack of self-esteem

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: A lack of self-esteem can lead to reliance others advice which can also lead to excessive pressure by the people your getting advice from.

d.

lack of self-esteem

A very accurate estimate that is formed only after most design work is complete:_________
Definitive estimate
Parametric estimate
Feasibility estimate
Ballpark estimate

Answers

Answer:

Definitive estimate

Explanation:

The definitive estimate shows the most accurate or correct estimation for the amount of work and the resources required for finishing the project. It is the estimate in which the organization commits to an order to the baseline

So as per the given situation, the accurate estimated i.e. should be created only after most design work is finished is known as the definitive estimate

Express net income as a common-size percentage using the following data.

Sales $45,000
Cost of goods sold $29,340
Gross profit from sales $15,660
Operating expenses $10,800
Net income $4,860.

a. 100 percent
b. 31 percent
c. 12 percent
d. 10.8 percent

Answers

Answer:

i think the answers D 10.8 percent

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $500 at the end of the year (before adjustment), and uncollectible accounts expense is estimated at 2% of sales. If sales are $600,000, the amount of the adjusting entry to record the provision for doubtful accounts is:______.a. $12,500.b. $11,500.c. $12,000.d. None of these answers are correct.

Answers

Answer:

$12,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what the amount of the adjusting entry to record the provision for doubtful accounts is

Using this formula

Provision for doubtful accounts =Sales *Uncollectible accounts expense estimated percentage of sales

Let plug in the formula

Provision for doubtful accounts = 2% × $600,000

Provision for doubtful accounts=$12,000

Therefore the amount of the adjusting entry to record the provision for doubtful accounts is $12,000

You are in desperate need for cash to pay your water bill so you head to the check-cashing store down the street. They offer to lend you $200 now but you must leave a postdated check of $212 to be cashed in 7 days. What is the effective annual rate of this short-term loan?

Answers

Answer:

1969.6%

Explanation:

The computation of the effective annual rate is given below;

Given that

It is been charged $12 for $200 loan for 7 days

So for 7 days,

the nominal interest rate is is

= 12 ÷ 200 × 100

= 6%

Now

(1+r) = (1+0.06)^{52}

(1+r) = 20.696

r = 19.696

= 1969.6%

As a business owner, you find that your resource prices are increasing often. Because these costs are rising, you find it necessary to change your prices frequently. This best describes:

a. future price uncertainty.
b. menu costs.
c. money illusion.
d. hyperinflation.
e. a price confusion problem.

Answers

Answer:

The right answer is Option b (menu costs).

Explanation:

Menu expenses or costs would be the expenses a company entails if it modifies its pricing often, the most important approach to pay for the menu would be to keep particular pricing persistent.And that if an organization employee regularly changes significantly pricing owing to an improvement throughout commodity price marketing expenses are involved.

The other four choices are not connected to the given query. So the above is the right approach.

Many experts believe that marketing is the most important function in a company. Discuss the reasons this is a true statement. Discuss the reasons this is not a true statement.

Answers

Solution :

Marketing is considered as an important function in a company.

Marketing is an important function in any organization as it allows the business to maintain a long-lasting and an ever-present relationships with the audience. It increase the brand value and generates revenue for the organization.

Marketing is not considered as an important function in a company.

Besides marketing there are other function as well which are important for an organization. The human resource department is an important function which maintains the relationship between the employees and the management. It works for the welfare of its employees which is considered as asset to the organization.

Also attention should be given to manufacture a good product seeing the demand in the market that can be easily available and usable by the customer. More research should be done to develop a product that is best for its consumers.

Cosmo has just made his dream come true of buying the property that his restaurant occupies. His excitement is short lived, however. He now realizes that he needs to come up with the extra money for the mortgage. Cosmo decides to rent out the storefront next to the restaurant for added income. After acquiring the property, Cosmo shifted his focus onto which aspect of goal-setting theory

Answers

Answer:

Realistic aspect

Explanation:

Considering the scenario described in the question it can be concluded that Cosmo shifted his focus onto which REALISTIC aspect of goal-setting theory.

This is because following Cosmo making his dream come true of buying the property that his restaurant occupies, the idea that he could rent out the storefront next to the restaurant for added income is a REALISTIC Aspect of Goal Getting.

This implies that Cosmo is more realistic in terms of his financial abilities and willingness to work toward the goal of paying off the mortgage loan

Please tell whether inventory is beneficial or not for businesses with a large number of customers? Why?

Answers

Answer:

I don't know how it is possible

I think that Inventory is beneficial por a business with a large range of customers because, if they have no inventory then they have no products to sell to the consumers and that way they will begin to lose the customers.

In a process operation, each process has a separate department which will accumulate costs for each of the following: Multiple select question. administrative direct labor overhead sales direct materials

Answers

Answer:

overhead

direct labor

direct materials

Explanation:

Process operations can be regarded as process manufacturing it can be explained as mass production method that is been followed when producing products following a continuous flow.

It can be regarded conveyer belt system which brings about production of identical as well as standardized item with fast rate as regards the speed. It should be noted that In a process operation, each process has a separate department which will accumulate costs for ;

✓overhead ( ongoing costs that is gotten in operation of a business)

✓direct labor

✓direct materials

Cavy Company estimates that the factory overhead for the following year will be $1,470,000. The company has decided that the basis for applying factory overhead should be machine hours, which is estimated to be 40,000 hours. The machine hours for the month of April for all of the jobs were 4,780.

Required:
Prepare the journal entry to apply factory overhead.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entry to record the factory overhead is given below:

Predetermined Overhead rate is

= Estimated overhead ÷ Estimated machine hours

= $1,470,000 ÷ 40,000

= $36.75 per mh

Now journal entry is  

Work in Process $175,665  

     To Factory Overhead $175,665   (4780 × 36.75)

(Being the factory overhead applied is recorded)

Here work in process is debited as it increased the assets and credited the factory overhead as it decreased the expense

Macroeconomics is best defined as the study of
how people make decisions about operating businesses.
the overall operation of the national and global economy.
how the government makes decisions about regulating businesses.
how scarce resources are used by households and businesses.
the study of the interaction of supply and demand.
2.
Mike asked Rachael to go to the beach with him. Rachael knew she should stay home and study for her Macroeconomics exam but felt she could spend some time doing both. In the past, she had always studied about five hours for her exams but today she studied for only two hours. Her normal grade of an A fell to a B. What was the opportunity cost of going to the beach?
The B she received on the exam.
The 2 hours she studied.
The 3 hours she spent at the beach.
The 3 hours she could have spent studying.
The 5 hours she spent at the beach.
3.
When two variables have an inverse relationship, then
if A increases, B increases.
if B increases, A is unchanged.
if A increases, B is unchanged.
the slope of the graph is positive.
the slope of the graph is negative.
4.
When two variables have a direct relationship, then
if A decreases, B increases.
if B decreases, A is unchanged.
if A increases, B is decreases.
the slope of the graph is positive.
the slope of the graph is negative.
5.
The production possibilities curve
graphically illustrates the concept of absolute advantage.
graphically illustrates the concept of scarcity.
allows us to see the concept of absolute advantage.
shows the opportunity cost between all goods and services in an economy.
shows the relationship between absolute and comparative advantage.
6.
A production possibilities curve that is concave or bowed out from the origin represents
increasing opportunity cost.
decreasing opportunity cost.
constant opportunity cost.
zero opportunity cost.
static opportunity cost.

Answers

Answer:

1. the overall operation of the national and global economy.

2. The B she received on the exam.

3. the slope of the graph is negative.

4. the slope of the graph is positive.

5. graphically illustrates the concept of scarcity.

6. increasing opportunity cost.

Explanation:

1. Macroeconomics is best defined as the study of the overall operation of the national and global economy.

Macroeconomics can be defined as the study of behaviors, performance and factors that affect the entire economy. Hence, it focuses on aggregate phenomena such as price level, economic growth, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), inflation, unemployment and national income levels with respect to the central bank, demand or supply shocks, government policies, aggregate spending and savings.

2. The opportunity cost of going to the beach is the "B" grade she received on the exam.

In Economics, opportunity cost also known as the alternative forgone, can be defined as the value, profit or benefits given up by an individual or organization in order to choose or acquire something deemed significant at the time.

Thus, the value of the opportunities lost (scoring an "A" grade) by going to the beach is the opportunity cost of her choice.

3. When two variables have an inverse relationship, then the slope of the graph is negative.

An inverse relationship can be defined as a relationship between two variables, in which an increase in the value of one variable leads to a decrease in the value of the other variable i.e as the value of one variable becomes large, the value of the other variable becomes small.

4. When two variables have a direct relationship, then the slope of the graph is positive.

A positive relationship or correlation can be defined as the relationship between two variables in which there exist a direct relationship between them i.e as one variable increases, the other increases and vice-versa.

5. The production possibilities curve graphically illustrates the concept of scarcity.

The production possibilities curve (PPC) is also known as the production possibilities frontier (PPF) and its a curve which illustrates the maximum (best) combinations of two products that can be produce in an economy if they both depend on these factors;

1. Technology is fixed.

2. Resources are fixed.

6. A production possibilities curve that is concave or bowed out from the origin represents increasing opportunity cost.

The production possibilities curve (PPC) is depicted graphically as an arc, by representing one good on the y-axis and the other on the x-axis.

Tip Top Painting Company has the following production data for March: Beginning work in process inventory, 2,000 units that are 30% complete for conversion costs Units completed and transferred out, 44,000 Units in ending work in process inventory, 9,000 that are 80% complete for conversion costs Materials are added only at the beginning of the process. What is the equivalent units of production during May for direct materials if the FIFO method is used?

Answers

Answer: 51000 units

Explanation:

The equivalent units of production during May for direct materials if the FIFO method is used will be calculated thus:

Units completed and transferred out = 44,000 Units

Less: Beginning work in process inventory = 2,000

Balance = 42000

Then, the Equivalent units of materials will be:

Balance = 42000

Add: Units in ending work in process inventory = 9,000

Equivalent units of materials = 51,000 units

A company is offering perpetual preferred stock (its dividend payments last forever) with a fixed annual dividend of $100. If your required rate of return on this investment is 12 percent, what is the value of each share

Answers

Answer:

833.33

Explanation:

The fixed annual dividend is $100

The required rate of return on this investment is 12%

Therefore the value for each share can be calculated as follows

= 100/(12/100)

= 100/0.12

= 833.33

Hence the value for each share is 833.33

The statement of cash flows reports:_______ a) Changes in equity. Equity, net income, and dividends. b) Cash inflows and cash outflows for an accounting period. c) Revenues, gains, expenses, and losses. d) Assets, liabilities, and equity.

Answers

Answer:

b. Cash inflows and cash outflows for an accounting period.

Explanation:

The cash flows statement reported the cash inflows and cash outflows of the company. It includes three kinds of activity i.e. operating, investing and financing. Here cash inflows means the cash is come so the same is to be added and cash outflow means the cash is gone so the same is to be deducted

Therefore the option b is correct

Botox Facial Care had earnings after taxes of $282,000 in 20X1 with 200,000 shares of stock outstanding. The stock price was $81.80. In 20X2, earnings after taxes increased to $418,000 with the same 200,000 shares outstanding. The stock price was $94.00.

Required:
a. Compute earnings per share and the P/E ratio for 20X1.
b. Compute earnings per share and the P/E ratio for 20X2.
c. Why did the P/E ratio change? (

Answers

Answer:The earnings per share and The P/E ratio  for 20X1 is $1.41 and  $58.01 respectively.

The earnings per share and The P/E ratio  for 20X2 is $2.09 and   $44.976 respectively.

Explanation:

a. Earning per shares = Earning after Taxes / total Shares outstanding  

                                  = $282,000/200,000  

                                   = $1.41

Therefore, The earnings per share for 20X1 is $1.41

P/E RATIO = Price Per shares/Earning per shares  

               = $81.80/$1.41  

                = $58.01

Therefore, The P/E ratio for 20X1 is  $58.01

b. Earning per shares = Earning after Taxes / total Shares outstanding  

                                  = $418,000/200,000  

                                   = $2.09

Therefore, The earnings per share for 20X2 is $2.09

P/E RATIO = Price Per shares/Earning per shares  

               = $94.00/$2,09  

                = $44.976

Therefore, The P/E ratio for 20X2 is  $44.976

c.The P/E ratio changed from $58.01 to $44.976 because of the change in earnings per share and the stock price per share.

A firm wants to sponsor an engineering lab. This requires $2.5M to construct the lab, $1.2M to equip it, and $600,000 every 5 years for new equipment. What is the required endowment if the university will earn 6% interest on funds

Answers

Answer:

$5.47M

Explanation:

The required endowment from the sponsor is the total costs required immediately plus the present value of the new equipment that needs to be purchased every five years as shown thus:

Immediate costs=cost of lab construction+cost of equipping the lab

Immediate costs=$2.5M+$1.2M

Immediate costs=$3.7M

Present value of every 5 years equipment cost=cost/(1+interest)^n-1

interest rate=6%

n=5 years(the frequency of incurring the cost)

PV=$0.60M/(1+6%)^5-1

PV=$0.60M/0.33822558

PV=$1.77M

required endowment =$3.70M+$1.77M

required endowment =$5.47M

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