The structural integrity of bacteria is to peptidoglycan as the structural integrity of plant spores is to

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Lignin.

Explanation:

The structural integrity of plant spores is lignin that is present in many parts of the plant. This lignin provides hardness to the plant body which help them to stand the plant erect. If this lignin is not present in the plant body the plant will not stand erected. This lignin is present in large amount in the stem of plant body so that's why the lignin provides structural integrity to plant spores


Related Questions

When a cell uses fatty acids for aerobic respiration, it first hydrolyzes fats to Group of answer choices glycerol and fatty acids. glycerol and amino acids. fatty acids and sugars. sugars and glycerol.

Answers

Answer:

glycerol and fatty acids.

Explanation:

Fats as biological molecules can be used as energy sources by the cell when there is low or no carbohydrate (glucose) for use.

Fats, mainly triglycerides enter metabolic pathway in an aerobic condition where they undergo catabolism to produce glycerol and fatty acids, their monomeric units. This process leads to the synthesis of ATP (Adenosine triphosphate). In other words, fats are hydrolyzed to glycerol and fatty acids

Propose what happens to sodium and potassium ions during hyperpolarization.

Answers

Answer:

En biología, la hiperpolarización es cualquier cambio en el potencial de membrana de la célula, que hace que esté más polarizada. Es decir, la hiperpolarización es un incremento en el valor absoluto del potencial de membrana de la célula.

During hyperpolarization, sodium ions are pumped out of the cell and potassium ions are pumped into the cell, leading to an overall increase in the negative charge within the cell.

What is hyperpolarization?

Hyperpolarization is a process that occurs in cells, particularly in neurons (nerve cells). It is characterized by an increase in the negative charge within the cell, which results from the movement of ions across the cell membrane. During hyperpolarization, sodium ions are pumped out of the cell and potassium ions are pumped into the cell. This results in a more negative charge inside the cell, which can inhibit the cell's ability to respond to stimuli.

Hyperpolarization is the opposite of depolarization, which is a process that leads to a decrease in the negative charge within a cell and an increase in the cell's excitability. Hyperpolarization can be triggered by various stimuli and plays a role in the normal functioning of the nervous system.

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What's different about the 4 dams

Answers

Answer:

dams could mean the bridges

dams could be mean like something real good

It could also dams as in girl eg-damsel in distress, dams was a old word used in the 70s for girls

Help me please I really need this tomorrow

Answers

19. place moth balls in the closet and observe after several days.

20. whenever wax or a candle burns it turns from solid to liquid but again at room temperature it turns to solid

21. evaporation, condensation, precipitation

22. it produces new substances

23. vinegar Bubbles when baking soda is added

24. steam

Sulfonamides:A) interfere with elongation of peptidoglycanB) are metabolic analogs of PABA and block folic acid synthesisC) attach to the 30S ribosomal subunit and disrupt protein synthesisD) damage cell membranesE) block peptidases that cross-link glycan molecules

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

sulfonamides inhibit bacterial folic acid synthesize enzyme( Dihydropteroate) which is responsible the activation (PABA) for synthesis of folic acid

Please I urgently need help with this

Answers

Answer:

A - Stigma

B - Anther

C - Filament

D -  Style

E - Ovary

F - Petal

Explanation:

The above are the correct answers of the image drawn in the attachment.

These are parts of a flower.

A - Stigma: It is the head of the pistil. It contains a sticky substance that catches pollen grains from other pollinators.

B - Anther: This is the head of the stamen. It produces pollen grain.

C - Filament: It is a long slender part of the flower. It attaches the anther to the flower.

D -  Style: It actually holds the stigma.

E - Ovary: It holds the ovule. Found at the base of the pistil.

F - Petal: It attracts pollinators to the flower.

Complete the sentence below by selecting the correct words from the drop-down menus. Factors that affect natural selection include , , and .

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

variation, over population and adaption.

Explanation:

Natural selection is the process to which the various species and populations are able to adapt and change according the environmental changes. It is affected by three main factors that are variation, over population and adaption.

Variation: varion is one of the factor that pushes the population to change towards the beneficial variation in the population for their survivability and reproducing theirselves.

Overpopulation: over population increases the competition amon population and there fore there resources become limited so few have to change or their ways of utilizing resources.

Adaption: Adapting the change takes place due to any situation in environmental that put stress on the population allow them to adapt according the change or they will extinct.

Answer:

Variation, overpopulation, and adaption

Explanation:

I can confirm this is the right answer, because I just did the assignment.

1. the movement of water into area with high concentration of dissolved solutes in order to equal out the solute concentration is
a) concentration
b) diffusion
c) osmosis
d) blood oxygen level​

Answers

I think the answer is osmosis.

Explanation:

The principle of osmosis states that when a semipermeable membrane separates two fluid spaces, water will flow from an area of lower solute concentration to one of higher solute concentration to achieve equilibrium so that the osmotic pressures are balanced.

1. How does scientific inquiry differ
from simply asking questions?

Answers

Answer:

inquiry means more than asking questions. Inquiry is a process of investigation, with thoughtful questions leading to a search for answers. Asking questions is a natural activity for all curious minds, but even figuring out what to ask takes practice.

Balance the equation with the correct coefficients.

Answers

Answer:

2 KClO³ ------ 2KCl + 3O2

Answer:

2KClO3--------2KCl+3O2

Sejak bilakah mereka berkawan?​

Answers

What does this mean?

‼️Need answer asap‼️. Which jar contains a mixture? A jar of solid carbon. A jar of carbon dioxide gas. A jar of liquid copper. A jar of copper and water.

Answers

Answer:

A jar of copper and water

Explanation:

The rest are compounds.

In recent history, humans have influenced which parts of life on Earth?
A. Almost none of it.
B. Life on land only.
C. Virtually all life on Earth.
D. Life in cities only.

Answers

C. Virtually all life on Earth.

They have affected nearly every life form.

I’ll give you the answer later

Parte de la variabilidad genética que aporta la meiosis se produce en la

Answers

Answer:

Se produce durante la profase 1 de la meiosis, y en ella se da un entrecruzamiento entre una de las dos cromátidas de los cromosomas homólogos, por lo que las cromátidas resultantes son diferentes entre sí y de las originales.

Explanation:

Lipids and carbohydrates have many functions in the body of an organism. Specific lipids and proteins
perform specific tasks. Read the descriptions below to answer the following question: How are
triglycerides and glycogen similar in their primary function?

A. Both act as catalysts.
B. Both store genetic information for the organism.
C. Both support the structure of the organism.
D. Both store energy used by the organism.

Answers

Answer:

D. Both store energy used by the organism.

Explanation:

Which type of cell adhesion is useful for anchoring cells together and defending against shear forces on tissues

Answers

Answer:

Desmosomes

Explanation:

Desmosomes are cellular structures that adhere to neighboring cells. Its function is to hold the epithelial cells together, associating the intermediate filament cytoskeletons of neighboring cells, thus forming a transcellular network with high resistance to mechanical traction. It thus allows the cells to maintain their shape and the epithelial sheet to exist in a stable form. Inside cells act as anchoring sites for intermediate rope-shaped filaments, which form a structural network in the cytoplasm providing a certain rigidity. Through these junctions the intermediate filaments of the adjacent cells are indirectly connected forming a continuous network that extends throughout the tissue.

which of the following is not a feature of natural selection?

Answers

Answer:

naturally living organisms

which structure is found in both plants and animal cells

Answers

Answer: Animal cells and plant cells share the common components of a nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria and a cell membrane.

Answer:

the nucleus

Explanation:

Which statement about inheritance is true?
Girls get most of their traits from their moms; boys get most of their traits from their dads.
Male offspring will always have an X-linked genetic disease if the mom is a carrier.
Fathers always determine the gender of the offspring in humans.
Males never have Y chromosomes.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the third statement.

Explanation:

In humans, the males possess one X and one Y chromosome, while the females possess two X chromosomes. Thus, the female always donates X chromosome to the gamete. In any case, the female always generates a similar kind of gamete. While the male either pass X or the Y chromosome to the progeny.  

When the gamete with the X chromosome combines with the female gamete than the offspring would possess XX chromosomes and will be a female. On the other hand, when the gamete comprising the Y chromosome combines with the female gamete than the offspring would possess the XY chromosome and will be a male. Thus, it is the father who determines the gender of the offspring.

Wrong answersGirls get most of their traits from their moms; boys get most of their traits from their dads.

This is wrong. Parents gender does not affect traits passed on.

Males never have Y chromosomes.

This is wrong, Males have to have a Y chromosome. (XY)

Male offspring will always have an X-linked genetic disease if the mom is a carrier.

This is wrong. The male offspring have a 50/50 chance if the mother is a carrier, if she has the deseace than all the sons will have the decease.

Correct answerFathers always determine the gender of the offspring in humans.

This is because the mom is XX and the dad is XY. The mom gives the X in the gene, and the dad gives the X for daughters (X,X) and gives the sons a Y (X,Y) Males are always XY.

If the mom is a carrier, h,  then it will get passed down  50% of the time, and when it gets passed down to the males, they wiill have the deseace. If the mom passes the deacease down to the daughters, 50% will be a carrier too if the dad does not have the deseace. If the dad has the deacease, than 50% of the daughters will have the deacease, and the other 50% will be carrier, and still, 50% of the sons will have the deacease, while the other 50% will be completely clean. So in total 25% of the offspring will be a carrier, 50% will have the deacease, and the other 25% will not have the deacease or be a carrier.  

A computational biologist develops a computationally intensive program for DNA sequence alignment. When they use distributed computing techniques to run the program on four computers in parallel, they find a speedup of 4. In this case, what does a speedup of 4 indicate

Answers

Answer: The program completed in a quarter of the time with four computers versus one computer

Explanation:

Distributed computing simply means using distributed systems in solving computational problems and this is done as the problem is divided into many tasks, whereby the tasks are accomplished by one or more computers.

Following the information given in the question, a speedup of 4 indicate that the program completed in a quarter of the time with four computers versus one computer.

The picture shows an organ system in the human body.
Kidney
A
Bladder
What is a function of the organ system shown?

Answers

Removes water and salts from the body !

The photos below show specialized cells of a living organism.
Based on the parts of the cells that can be observed, these cells are most
likely from the
A. skin of frogs
ООО
B. leaves of plants
C. gallbladders of animals
D. roots of plants

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

i am not sure also..sorry

n
Which statement best describes the step in muscle contraction when the sarcomere is the shortest?
A The sarcomere is contracted, and the actin and myosin filaments are partially overlapped.
B The sarcomere is relaxed, and the actin and myosin filaments are partially overlapped.
C The sarcomere is contracted, and the actin and myosin filaments are completely overlapped.
D The sarcomere is relaxed, and the actin and myosin filaments are completely overlapped.

Answers

Answer:

C The sarcomere is contracted, and the actin and myosin filaments are completely overlapped.

Explanation:

In rest, the tropomyosin inhibits the attraction strengths between myosin and actin filaments. Contraction initiates when an action potential depolarizes the inner portion of the muscle fiber. Calcium channels activate in the T tubules membrane, releasing calcium into the sarcolemma. At this point, tropomyosin is obstructing binding sites for myosin on the thin filament. When calcium binds to troponin C, troponin T alters the tropomyosin position by moving it and unblocking the binding sites. Myosin heads join the uncovered actin-binding points forming cross-bridges, and while doing so, ATP turns into ADP and inorganic phosphate, which is released. Myofilaments slide impulsed by chemical energy collected in myosin heads, producing a power stroke. The power stroke initiates when the myosin cross-bridge binds to actin. As they slide, ADP molecules are released. A new ATP links to myosin heads and breaks the bindings to the actin filament.  Then ATP splits into ADP and phosphate, and the energy produced is accumulated in the myosin heads, which starts a new binding cycle to actin. Finally, Z-bands are pulled toward each other, shortening the sarcomere and the I-band, producing muscle fiber contraction.

In the sarcomere, which is the contractile unit of skeletal muscles, there are

Thick myosin myofilaments in the central region belonging to the A band.  Thin filaments united to the Z lines, extending in the interior of the A band until they reach the border of the H band.  Thin actin filaments composing the I band, which belong to two sarcomeres adjacent to a Z line.

When the muscle contracts, the muscular fiber gets shorter and thicker due to the reduction in the length of the sarcomere. The H line and the I band get shorter. The Z lines get closer to the A band, meaning that they get closer to each other. A band keeps constant in length. This change is produced by movement mechanisms that involve a change in the relative position of actin and myosin filaments.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

edge 2021

Which structure is represented by the letter C?
Choose 1 answer:

A
Chloroplast

B
Mitochondria

C
Vacuole

D
Nucleus

Answers

Answer:

A. Chloroplast

Explanation:

[tex]{correctmeifiamwrong}}[/tex]

Answer:

A chloroplast

Explanation:

2. Many microscopic organisms are clear, making them almost impossible to see under a microscope.
What can be done to a sample to make it easier to see?

Answers

Use iodine.

Iodine solution makes the sample you want to study of microscopic organism more visible.

Enzymes are _______. Enzymes are _______. made of protein permanently changed by the substrate made of protein, are catalysts, and permanently changed by the substrate made of protein and are catalysts are catalysts

Answers

Answer:

enzymes are biological catalysts.

Enzymes are catalysts. Therefore, option (4) is the correct option.

Enzymes are biological catalysts made primarily of proteins that accelerate chemical reactions within living organisms. As catalysts, enzymes lower the activation energy required for a reaction to occur, thus speeding up the rate of the reaction without being consumed or permanently changed themselves. Enzymes achieve this by binding to specific reactant molecules, forming enzyme-substrate complexes, which stabilize the transition state and facilitate the breaking and formation of chemical bonds during the reaction.

Once the reaction is complete, the products are released from the enzyme, and the enzyme remains unchanged, ready to catalyze further reactions. Enzymes play a crucial role in metabolism, cellular signaling, and many other physiological processes, enabling life to function effectively. Therefore, option (4) is the correct option.

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Your question is incomplete but your full question was:

Enzymes are _______.

made of protein permanently changed by the substrate made of protein, are catalysts, and permanently changed by the substrate made of protein and are catalystsare catalysts

Propuso la teoría catastrofista, según la cual habían sucedido varios episodios de extinción, debidos a grandes cataclismos, seguidos siempre de nuevos periodos de creación

Answers

Answer:

Georges Cuvier.

Explanation:

Georges Cuvier (1769-1832) fue un zoólogo quien propuso que la evolución era el resultado de extinciones producidas por catástrofes a las cuales les sucedían nuevas creaciones con distintas especies. Los ecosistemas con las catástrofes eran destrozados y en los suelos de estos quedaban los  restos de los animales extintos formando parte de los estratos de la tierra.

A man with Type B blood has children with a woman with type A blood. Their children have the following blood types, A, AB, B, and O. What are the genotypes of the parents? What would be the genotypes of the parents if the offspring could only have type AB or A blood

Answers

the child has the blood type of Ab its obvious

Explanation:

only when both alleles is O, the blood group can be O. Thus both parents must have O as one allele

Thus man's genotype: BO or

[tex] { | }^{b} i[/tex]

Woman's genotype : AO or

[tex] { | }^{a} i[/tex]

When

the children can not have O blood

The children cannot have B blood

means the man have BO

[tex] { | }^{b} i[/tex]

and woman have AA

[tex] { | }^{a} { | }^{a} [/tex]

Because

if man have BB, and woman have AA

children can only have AB

if man have BB, and woman have AO

children can only have AB and B

Brainliest please~

What are practical applications of genetic engineering?

Answers

Answer:

Medicine, agriculture, animals, and even human mutations ;o

Explanation: Nothing much to explain.

This table shows the codons found in messenger RNA (attached). Using this information, what sequence of nucleotides in the template strand of DNA could code for the polypeptide sequence Val-His-Thr?

A. GUA-CAU-ACC (THIS IS WRONG)

B. GTA-CAT-ACC

C. CAT-GTA-TGG

D. CAU-GUA-UGG


Please explain, I'm very confused about this topic and I want to learn about it. No false answers or you will immediately be reported. Thanks in advance!

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The correct answer would be option A - GUA-CAU-ACC

Looking at the table of codons, for the amino acid Val, the first base (which is on the 1st column in the 6th row) is G while the second base (2nd column, 2nd row) is U. The third column can be any of U, C, A, or G (6th column, 4th row). Hence, GUA is plausible

For the amino acid His, the first base is C (1st column, 2nd row), the second is A (4th column, 4th row) while the last could be any of the 4 bases. Hence, CAU is plausible.

For the amino acid Thr, the first base is A (first column, 5th row), the second is C (3rd column, 2nd row) while the 3rth could be any of the 4 nucleotide bases. Hence, ACC is plausible.

Therefore, the correct sequence of nucleotides for Val-His_Thr would be GUA-CAU-ACC

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what is the approximate value of x in the diagram below? Which item is an example of a secondary source? Suppose you invest a certain amount of money in account that earns 3% annual interest. You also invest that same amount + $2000 that earns 4% annual interest. If the total interest from both accounts at the end of the year is $535, how much has been invested in each account? Swifty Corporation purchased a truck at the beginning of 2020 for $109600. The truck is estimated to have a salvage value of $4100 and a useful life of 123000 miles. It was driven 18000 miles in 2020 and 26000 miles in 2021. What is the depreciation expense for 2020?a. $37752 b. $22308 c. $16639 d. $15444 Judy, a 28 y/o, presents to the clinic with a fever, vaginal discharge, and pain in the lower abdomen, pelvis, and lower back. These symptoms are accompanied by chills, nausea, and vomiting. This presentation is most typical of: In a right triangle, the lengths of the two legs are 8 cm and 10 cm respectively. Find the hypotenuse of the triangle.9 cm10.5 cm12 cm12.8 cm According to Okun's law, if the unemployment rate goes from 5% to 3%, what will be the effect on the GDP?A. It will increase by 7%.B. It will decrease by 7%.C. It will decrease by 1%.D. It will increase by 1%. amy shoots a 100 arrows at a target each arrow hits with a probability 0.01 what is the probability that one of her first 5 arrows hit the target Amy, a high-strung teenager, was suddenly startled by a loud bang that sounded like a gunshot. Her heartbeat accelerated rapidly. When she realized that the noise was only a car backfiring, she felt greatly relieved but her heart kept beating heavily for several minutes more. What hormone was released into her bloodstream that is causing this response While some property owners choose to perform both the property and asset manager functions themselves, many commercial property owners choose to employ professional property managers instead. The property manager works under a management contract in which the manager is empowered to serve as the owner's fiduciary. This type of relationship is more commonly referred to as a(n) Suppose a life insurance company sells a $240,000 one-year term life insurance policy to a 19-year-old female for $240. The probability that the female survives the year is 0.999578. Compute and interpret the expected value of this policy to the insurance company. The expected value is $ (Round two decimal places as needed.) Which statement best describes the effect of the alliteration in this excerpt? A 80C la presion de vapor del benceno (C6H6) es de 1 atm. Calcula la cantidad de hexano (C6H14) que debemos aadir a 200g de benceno para que su presion de vapor sea de 700mm de Hg ANSWER CORRECTLY OR ILL REPORT YOU How can political instability make genocide more likely?by causing hardships and famine for the general populationby encouraging those who disagree to live together in a part of the cityby creating an unequal distribution of power between groupsby causing courts to punish members of certain groups In the introduction of the Letter of Credit example, to where did the ficticious Florentine wool merchant travel to buy fine wool? The management of a diverse group of customers with different needs within the same service setting is called: Which of the following statements considered as always true? A. All intersecting lines are perpendicular. B. All parallel lines cut by a transversal line. C. All perpendicular lines are intersecting line. D. All transversal line is for parallel lines only What is the highest peak in North America? A. Mt. Saint Helen B. Mt. McKinley C. Mt. Whitney D. Mt. Rainier Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D help asap plsss ---------------------- i need help with an essay !