three condensers are connected in series across a 150 volt supply. The voltages across them are 40,50 and 60 volts respectively, and the charge on each condenser is 6×10^-8(a) calculate the capacitance of each condenser (b)calculate the effective capacitance of the combination

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Given that,

The voltages across them are 40,50 and 60 volts respectively, and the charge on each condenser is 6×10⁻⁸ C.

(a) Capacitance of capacitor 1,

[tex]C_1=\dfrac{Q}{V_1}\\\\C_1=\dfrac{6\times 10^{-8}}{40}\\\\C_1=1.5\times 10^{-9}\ F\\\\C_1=1.5\ nF[/tex]

Capacitance of capacitor 2,

[tex]C_2=\dfrac{Q}{V_2}\\\\C_2=\dfrac{6\times 10^{-8}}{50}\\\\C_2=1.2\times 10^{-9}\ F\\\\C_2=1.2\ nF[/tex]

Capacitance of capacitor 3,

[tex]C_3=\dfrac{Q}{V_3}\\\\C_3=\dfrac{6\times 10^{-8}}{60}\\\\C_3=1\times 10^{-9}\ F\\\\C_3=1\ nF[/tex]

(b) The equivalent capacitance in series combination is :

[tex]\dfrac{1}{C}=\dfrac{1}{C_1}+\dfrac{1}{C_2}+\dfrac{1}{C_3}\\\\\dfrac{1}{C}=\dfrac{1}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{1}\\\\C=0.4\ nF[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.


Related Questions

What is meant by magnetic field

Answers

Answer:

a. Magnetic field is a location of a vector field around an electric current or magnet formed due to moving electric charges, or magnetic material and has a magnetic effect and exerts a force on other magnetic materials, electric current, and electric charges. The Earth's magnetic field that has the effect of turning a compass needle is an example of a magnetic field

b. The number of turns of the coil, N, in Diagram 1.1 > The number of turns of the coil, N, in Diagram 1.2

The pattern of the iron filings in Diagram 1.1 are closer with less space in between than the pattern of iron filings in Diagram 1.2

The angle of deflection of the ammeter pointer in Diagram 1.1 will be > The angle of deflection of the ammeter pointer in Diagram 1.2, given that the number of turns and current are inversely proportional

c. i. The pattern of the iron filings will have rings which are more closely arranged to each other as the strength of the magnetic field is increased

ii. As the number of turns is increased, the magnetic field is increased

Explanation:

When the E string of a guitar (frequency 330 Hz) is plucked, the sound intensity decreases by a factor of 2 after 4 s. Determine

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Q=50.3[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Frequency [tex]F=330Hz[/tex]

Sound intensity drop [tex]I_d=2[/tex]

Time [tex]T=4s[/tex]

Therefore

Sound intensity Ratio

 [tex]\frac{I}{I_x}=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Generally the equation for Sound intensity is mathematically given by

 [tex]\frac{I}{I_x}=e^{-4\ \=t}[/tex]

 [tex]\frac{1}{2}=e^{-4\ \=t}[/tex]

 [tex]\=t =5.8s[/tex]

Generally the equation for Quality Factor is mathematically given by

 [tex]Q=2 \pi\frac{E}{\triangle E}[/tex]

 [tex]Q=2 \pi\frac{E}{\frac{E}{2*4}}[/tex]

 [tex]Q=50.3[/tex]

convert the following quantities
[tex]25m {}^{2} \: into \: cm {}^{2} [/tex]

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \rm 250000 \; cm^2 [/tex]

Explanation:

Refer to the attachment.

can anyone help me with this?
the question : find the value of the resistors​

Answers

Answer:

Value of the resistors​ R = 2 ohm

Explanation:

Given:

Resistor R1 = 4 ohm

Resistor R2 = 4 ohm

Find:

Value of the resistors​ R

Computation:

We know that Resistor R1 and Resistor R2 connected in parallel series.

So,

Using common resistance in parallel series

⇒ 1/R = 1/R1 + 1/R2

⇒ 1/R = 1/4 + 1/4

⇒ 1/R = (1 + 1) / 4

⇒ 1/R = 2/4

⇒ R = 4/2

⇒ R = 2

Value of the resistors​ R = 2 ohm

The force that the left team pulls with is 1000 N. If the right team's total mass is 300 kg and they accelerate by 1.2 m/s2, what is the force of resistance on the right team

Answers

Answer:

the force of resistance on the right team is 360 N

Explanation:

Given;

force of the left team, = 1000 N

total mass of the right team, m = 300 kg

acceleration of the right team, a = 1.2 m/s²

The force of resistance of the right team is calculated as;

Force = mass x acceleration

Force, F = 300 x 1.2

Force = 360 N

Therefore, the force of resistance on the right team is 360 N

Eli states that sodium phosphate is a mixture because it is composed of both sodium ions and phosphate ions.

Which is the best analysis of Eli’s statement?

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Eli states that sodium phosphate is a mixture because it is composed of both sodium ions and phosphate ions. Which is the best analysis of Eli’s statement? It is correct because each ion is a pure substance, so sodium phosphate is made up of two pure substances. It is correct because the composition of sodium phosphate changes depending on the sample. It is incorrect because sodium phosphate is a compound that has a single composition. It is incorrect because the two types of ions in sodium phosphate cannot be seen.

Answer:

It is incorrect because sodium phosphate is a compound that has a single composition

Explanation:

A compound is a neutral substance made up of two or more atoms which are chemically combined together.

Ionic substances are made up of ions. These ions are not separate entities, they are part of the compound.

Hence, Eli's statement is incorrect because sodium phosphate is a compound that has a single composition.

When the spacecraft is at the halfway point, how does the strength of the gravitional force on the spaceprobe by Earth compre with the strength

Answers

Solution :

When the spacecraft is at halfway point, the distance from the Earth as well as Mars are same. We have to account the masses of the planets. The gravitational force that is exerted by the Earth is greater because of its combined mass with the space probe.

The mass of Earth is greater than the mass of Mars. Therefore, the force of Earth is more than Mars.

The amount of solar radiation received by Earth from the sun, known as _______________________, is greatest when the sun is directly overhead a location. (Answer must be correctly spelled and is case sensitive).

Answers

The amount of solar radiation received by Earth from the sun, known as insolation, is greatest when the sun is directly overhead a location.

The amount of solar radiation received by Earth from the sun is known as insolation, solar insolation is greatest when the sun is directly overhead a location.

What is solar energy?

The energy transferred from the Sun in the form of electromagnetic radiation is known as the solar energy

It can be used as thermal energy for various life purposes as well as for electricity conversion with the help of solar photovoltaic cells

The ratio of total electrical energy generated by a solar photovoltaic panel to its total thermal energy is known as solar energy efficiency. The solar panel's area and design have an impact on how energy-efficient it is.

Thus, the term "insolation" refers to the amount of solar radiation that Earth receives from the sun. Solar insolation is highest when the sun is directly overhead a location.

Learn more about solar energy from here, refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/9704099

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In one of the classic nuclear physics experiments at the beginning of the 20th century, an alpha particle was accelerated toward a gold nucleus, and its path was substantially deflected by the Coulomb interaction. If the energy of the doubly charged alpha nucleus was 2.25 MeV, how close (in m) to the gold nucleus (79 protons) could it come before being deflected

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "[tex]1.01 \times 10^{-13}[/tex]"

Explanation:

Using the law of conservation for energy. Equating the kinetic energy to the potential energy.

[tex]KE=U=\frac{kqq'}{r}\\\\[/tex]

Calculating the closest distance:

[tex]\to r=\frac{kqq'}{KE}\\\\[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{k(2e)(79e)}{KE}\\\\=\frac{k(2)(79)e^2}{KE}\\\\=\frac{9.0\times 10^9 \ N \cdot \frac{m^2}{c}(2)(79)(1.6 \times10^{-19} \ C)^2}{(2.25\ meV) (\frac{1.6 \times 10^{-13} \ J}{1 \ MeV})}\\\\[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{9.0\times 10^9 \times 2\times 79\times 1.6 \times10^{-19}\times 1.6 \times10^{-19} }{(2.25 \times 1.6 \times 10^{-13}) }\\\\=\frac{3,640.32\times 10^{-29}}{3.6 \times 10^{-13} }\\\\=\frac{3,640.32}{3.6} \times 10^{-16}\\\\=1011.2 \times 10^{-16}\\\\=1.01 \times 10^{-13}[/tex]

Which component of weight is cause for S.H.M of bob simple pendulum

Answers

Explanation:

The Simple Pendulum. A simple pendulum is defined to have a point mass, also known as the pendulum bob, which is suspended from a string of length L with negligible mass ((Figure)). Here, the only forces acting on the bob are the force of gravity (i.e., the weight of the bob) and tension from the string.

hope it helps you


[tex]what \: is \: mirror \: {?}[/tex]

Answers

A thing that is made out of glass and you can see a yourself in

Calculate surface tension of an enlarged radius of 4cm to 6cm and amount of work necessary for enlargement was 1.5×10^-4 joules

Answers

Answer:

[tex]T=7.5*10^{-5}[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Radius [tex]r=2cm[/tex]

Work done [tex]W=1.5×10^-4 joules[/tex]

Generally the equation for Work done is mathematically given by

 [tex]W=T.dA[/tex]

Therefore

 [tex]T=\frac{W}{dr}[/tex]

 [tex]T=\frac{1.5*10^{-4}}{2}[/tex]

 [tex]T=7.5*10^{-5}[/tex]

The large reservoir of comet nuclei far beyond Pluto, from which we believe new long-period comets come into the inner solar system, is called:

Answers

Answer:

Oort cloud

Explanation:

The large reservoir of comet nuclei far beyond Pluto, from which we believe new long-period comets come into the inner solar system, is called Oort cloud.

The comets hich have the large periods that means more than 200 years to orbit the Sun generaly comes from Oort cloud hich is also knon as the cometary cloud.

Try working backward from the desired goal to the starting point or current state. This advice describes a

Answers

Answer:

heuristic.

Explanation:

Psychology can be defined as the scientific study of both the consciousness and unconsciousness of the human mind such as feelings, emotions and thoughts, so as to understand how it functions and affect human behaviors in contextual terms.

This ultimately implies that, psychology focuses on studying behaviors and the mind that controls it.

A heuristic is an automatic mental shortcut or rule of thumb that avail people the opportunity to make quick and efficient judgement in decision-making process, as well as proffering solutions to a problem. Thus, it allows people to make decisions, pass probability judgement or proffer solutions to problem quickly and efficiently while applying minimal mental effort.

Basically, a heuristic helps an individual to shorten the decision-making time while paying less attention on thinking of his or her next course of action.

Hence, when you're advised to try working backward from the desired goal to the starting point or current state. This advice describes a heuristic.

After landing the aeroplane's momentum becomes zero. Explain how

the law of conservation holds here.​

Answers

Answer:

The law of momentum conservation can be stated as follows. For a collision occurring between object 1 and object 2 in an isolated system, the total momentum of the two objects before the collision is equal to the total momentum of the two objects after the collision.

Please answer will mark brainleist

Answers

[tex]option \: (a) \: is \: correct.[/tex]

Explanation:

Yes, I was wrong. Pressure increases as the area decreases.

As per the Figure A, the truck is so heavy and having a greater mass. So, the area of contact between the tyres and the road increases and decreases it's pressure on the road due to the increase in area.

As per the Figure B, You know the nature of Tomato that it is soft and smooth to touch and also lighter mass when it's compared with the truck. As it having a lighter mass, it can be cut through the sharp knife. The area of contact decreases and pressure increases on the vegetables.

Answer:

Option number B

Explanation:

The pressure is indirectly proportional to the area therefore pressure decreases when the area increases, and pressure increases when the area decreases

a ball is thrown straight up into the air while the ball is traveleling upwards what are the magnitue and direction

Answers

Answer: hi your question is incomplete  attached below is the complete question

answer :

magnitude of acceleration :  | a | = g = 9.81 m/s^2

direction : a = - g j

Explanation:

Neglecting Air resistance

magnitude of acceleration :

| a | = g = 9.81 m/s^2

Direction of acceleration

a = - g j  ( given that the direction of acceleration is against the acceleration due to gravity i.e. in the opposite direction )

What process forms the Mid-Atlantic Ridge?
A. Radioactive decay
B. Seafloor spreading
C. Radiometric dating
D. Sediment formation

Answers

Answer:

B. seafloor spreading

Explanation:

divergent motion between the Eurasian and North American, and African and South American Plates. ... In this way, as the plates move further apart new ocean lithosphere is formed at the ridge and the ocean basin gets wider

geological society

Look at the distance-time graph below. It shows Angela's journey as she walks to the end of the road and back. The end of the road is 40 m away. After how many seconds did she arrive back where she started?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If the distance to the end of the road was 40 m, and she traveled back to where she started, she traveled a total distance of 80 m. It took her 100 seconds to travel the 80 m.

Based on the given distance-time graph, the number of seconds that Angela used to go to the end of the road and arrive back is 100 seconds.

How long did Angela take?

The end of the road is 40m and coming back is also 40 m. The total distance is:

= 40 + 40

= 80m

The graph shows that to walk 80 meters, Angela took a 100 seconds because the line on the graph ends at 80 m and 100 seconds.

Find out more uses of distance-time graphs at https://brainly.com/question/13877898.

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Juanita ran one mile around her school track in six minutes. What is
her average speed, and what is the magnitude of her average velocity?
10 mph, 0 mph
6 mph, 0 mph
6 mph, 6 mph
10 mph, 10 mph

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is a) 10 mph, 0 mph.

Explanation:

1. The average speed (S) is a magnitude given by:

[tex] S = \frac{D}{T} [/tex]  

Where:

D: is the total distance = 1 mi

T: is the total time = 6 min

[tex] S = \frac{D}{T} = \frac{1 mi}{6 min}*\frac{60 min}{1 h} = 10 mph [/tex]

Hence, the average speed is 10 mph.

2. The average velocity is a vector:

[tex] V = \frac{\Delta d}{\Delta t} = \frac{d_{f} - d_{i}}{t_{f} - t_{i}} [/tex]

Where:

[tex]d_{f}[/tex]: is the final distance                                    

[tex]d_{i}[/tex]: is the initial distance  

[tex]t_{f}[/tex]: is the final time                

[tex]t_{i}[/tex]: is the initial time

Since Juanita ran one mile around her school track, the final position is the same that the initial position, so the magnitude of the average velocity is zero.                                               

Therefore, the correct option is a) 10 mph, 0 mph.

I hope it helps you!          

In the hydraulic system depicted, the cylinder on the left has a diameter of 2 inches and the cylinder on the right has a diameter of 6 inches. If 100 lbs of force was applied to the cylinder on the left, what force would be exerted on the cylinder on the right

Answers

Answer:

F2 = 900 lbs

Explanation:

From pascal principle;

F1/A1 = F2/A2

Force on cylinder at left; F1 = 100 lbs

Diameter of cylinder at left; d1 = 2 inches

Diameter of cylinder at right; d2 = 6 inches

Formula for area of top of cylinder = πr²

Thus;

Area of top of left cylinder; A = π × 2² = 4π

Area of top of right cylinder; A = π × 6² = 36π

Thus;

100/4π = F2/36π

F2 = (36π × 100)/4π

F2 = 900 lbs

A 1.25cm diameter cylinder is subjected to a load of 2500kg.Calculate the stress on the bar in mega pascal

Answers

Answer:200 Mpa

Explanation:

Given that diameter of cylinder = d = 1-25cm = 1.25 100 =0.0125m

Load or mass = m = Stress 0 = ? 2500kg

Solution: Formula N = F A

Area of Cross-section of cylinder = A=πr2 A = π(d/2) 2

= π(d2/4)

=(3.14)(0.0125)2/4

A = 1.226x10-4

F ・ mg = = F A 24500 2500 x 9.8 = 24500 N

1-226x10-4

1998 36 867.9

= 200 x 106 Pa

= 200 MPa

*Hope it helps you*

Good luck

How long will it take a car to acceleration from 15.2ms to 23.Ms if the car has an average acceleration of 3.2m\s

Answers

Answer: 2.43 s

Explanation:

Initial velocity is [tex]u=15.2\ m/s[/tex]

Final velocity [tex]v=23\ m/s[/tex]

Average acceleration is [tex]a_{avg}=3.2\ m/s[/tex]

Average acceleration is change in velocity in the given amount of time

[tex]\therefore a_{avg}=\dfrac{v-u}{t}\\\\\Rightarrow 3.2=\dfrac{23-15.2}{t}\\\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{7.8}{3.2}\\\\\Rightarrow t=2.43\ s[/tex]

Thus, 2.43 s is required to acquire that average acceleration with 23 m/s velocity .

An object 2cm high is placed 3cm in front of a concave lens of focal length 2cm, find the magnification?​

Answers

Answer:

0.4

Explanation:

A concave lens is a diverging lens, so it will always have a negative focal length. Image distance is always negative for a concave lens because it forms virtual images.

From the lens formula;

1/f = 1/u+ 1/v

- 1/2 = 1/3 - 1/v

1/v = 1/3 + 1/2

v= 6/5

v= 1.2 cm

Magnification = image distance/object distance

Magnification = 1.2cm/3cm

Magnification = 0.4

a motorcyclist drives from A to B with a uniform speed of 30 km/h and returns back with a speed of 20km/h-¹ find the average speed ?

PLEASE DO IT AS FAST YOU CAN AND NO SCAM ANSWERS OR ELSE I WILL REPORT​

Answers

Answer:

Average speed = 24 km/h

Explanation:

Let the distance be x.

Given the following data;

Uniform speed A = 30 km/h

Uniform speed B = 20 km/h

To find the average speed;

Mathematically, the average speed of an object is given by the formula;

[tex] Average \; speed = \frac {total \; distance}{total \; time} [/tex] ..... equation 1

Total time = TA + TB

[tex] T_{A} = \frac {x}{30} [/tex]

[tex] T_{B} = \frac {x}{20} [/tex]

[tex] Total \; time = \frac {x}{30} + \frac {x}{20} [/tex]

[tex] Total \; time = \frac {5x}{60} [/tex]

Total distance = x + x

Total distance = 2x

Substituting the values into equation 1;

[tex] Average \; speed = \frac {2x}{\frac {5x}{60}} [/tex]

[tex] Average \; speed = \frac {2x*60}{5x} [/tex]

[tex] Average \; speed = \frac {120}{5} [/tex]

Average speed = 24 km/h

With what tension must a rope with length 3.00 mm and mass 0.105 kgkg be stretched for transverse waves of frequency 40.0 HzHz to have a wavelength of 0.790 mm

Answers

Answer:

the tension of the rope is 34.95 N

Explanation:

Given;

length of the rope, L = 3 m

mass of the rope, m = 0.105 kg

frequency of the wave, f = 40 Hz

wavelength of the wave, λ = 0.79 m

Let the tension of the rope = T

The speed of the wave is given as;

[tex]v = f\lambda = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} } \\\\where;\\\\\mu \ is \ mass \ per \ unit \ length\\\\\mu = \frac{0.105}{3} = 0.035 \ kg/m\\\\v = f\lambda = 40 \times 0.79 = 31.6 \ m/s\\\\v = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} } \\\\v^2 = \frac{T}{\mu} \\\\T = v^2 \mu\\\\T = (31.6^2)(0.035)\\\\T = 34.95 \ N[/tex]

Therefore, the tension of the rope is 34.95 N

what force to be required to accelerate a car of mass 120 kg from 5 m/s to 25m/s in 2s​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]f = m \frac{v1 - v2}{t} \\ = 120 \times \frac{25 - 5}{2} \\ = 120 \times \frac{20}{2} \\ = 120 \times 10 \\ = 1200N \\ thank \: you[/tex]

In a second order lever system the force ratio is 2.5, the load is at the distance of 0.5m from the fulcrum find distance of effort if it losses are negligible​

Answers

Answer:

1.25 m

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Force ratio = 2.5

Distance of load from the fulcrum = 0.5 m

Distance of effort =.?

The distance of the effort from the fulcrum can be obtained as illustrated below:

Force ratio = Distance of effort / Distance of load

2.5 = Distance of effort / 0.5

Cross multiply

Distance of effort = 2.5 × 0.5

Distance of effort = 1.25 m

Therefore, the distance of the effort from the fulcrum is 1.25 m

How much energy has 4×10^10m^3 of water collected in a reservoir at a hight of 100 m from the power house ?What kind of energy is that?

Answers

Answer:

PE = 3.92x10^16J

potential energy

Explanation:

PE = m*g*h

mass of water = 1000kg/m³

(4*10^10m³)*1000kg = 4*10^13kg

PE = (4*10^13kg)*(9.81m/s²)*(100m)

PE = 3.92x10^16J

A Body is said to be in equilibrium when its:-
a) Acceleration is uniform
b) Speed is uniform
c) Speed and acceleration are uniform
d) Speed is uniform
I need the right answer. Please quick

Answers

Answer:

speed i uniform

Explanation:

if the speed is constant

Answer:

A

Explanation:

if it has a constant acceleration

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