Answer: True
Explanation:
The Hawthorne studies were designed originally in order to show the relationship that existed between productivity and the workplace conditions.
A study like the the level of lighting was used to show correlation with the productivity of the workers and the result was that demonstrated that no matter what the levels of light and noise were, there was an increase in the worker productivity because the workers liked the attention they received by being part of a study.
A mortgage with low initial payments that increase over time without ever leveling off is a graduated payment mortgage. growing-equity mortgage. second mortgage. shared-appreciation mortgage. equity line of credit
Answer:
growing-equity mortgage
Explanation:
When a person obtains a growing equity mortgage, they have to pay a higher monthly payment every month. These increases must be included in the mortgage contract and they are beneficial if the borrower's income is expected to increase in the future. The interest rate remains the same, it doesn't change.
A manufacturing firm produces goods in accordance with customer specifications, commencing production upon receipt of a purchase order. To accumulate the cost of each order, the company would use a:
Answer:
Job Cost Card/ Record
Explanation:
A Job cost record accounts for all costs related to the job or order. It is unique to specific order. Therefore, this is a useful tool to deal with situations where firms produce in accordance with customer specifications.
When Dunkin Donuts decided to expand into the international markets of India, Japan, and Argentina, management realized that there would be significant differences in the standards of living, credit, buying power, and income distribution in those countries. Dunkin Donuts is currently examining the ____ forces in its environmental analysis.
Answer:
economic
Explanation:
Globalization can be defined as the strategic process which involves the integration of various markets across the world to form a large global marketplace. Thus, globalization makes it possible for various organizations to produce goods and services that is used by consumers across the world.
Economic forces can be defined as the factors that influence and determine the level of success, competitiveness and the direction of the economy in which a business firm operates in
In this scenario, Dunkin Donuts is currently examining the economic forces in its environmental analysis.
Basically, economic forces include the inflation rate, standards of living, unemployment rate, credit, law, purchasing power, tax rates, government policies, and income distribution of a particular country.
Gershwin Wallcovering Inc. shipped the wrong shade of paint to a customer. The customer agreed to keep the paint upon being offered a 15% price reduction. The price reduction is an example of a:
Answer:
Sales allowance.
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about Gershwin Wallcovering Inc. shipped the wrong shade of paint to a customer. The customer agreed to keep the paint upon being offered a 15% price reduction. In this case, The price reduction is an example of a Sales allowance.
Sales allowance can be regarded as a reduction in the price that was charged by a seller, this reduction usually occur due to a problem with the product or service that is been sold. The problem could be incorrect price as well as quality problem or short shipment.
Using marketing to promote the idea that a company is more socially responsible than it actually is can be described as ______.
Answer:
Greenwashing
Explanation:
Greenwashing is the process of using marketing to promote the idea that a company is more socially responsible than it actually is. It is the process of passing a false impression or providing false information about how a company's products are more environmentally sound.
Greenwashing can also be called green sheen. It is used to deceive consumers into believing that a company's products are environmentally friendly by providing misleading information about the product.
Greenwashing is considered an unsubstantiated claim to deceive consumers into believing that a company's products are environmentally friendly.
What is offshoring and why is it a cause of structural unemployment in the United States?
A. It is when new resources replace old resources which leads to shutting down mines and plants.
O
B. It is when consumers stop buying one product in favor of another which means eliminating factories.
о
C. It is when new inventions and ideas push out older ways of doing things which means closing markets.
O
D. It is when companies relocate facilities to countries where costs are lower which means relocating jobs.
Answer:
O D. It is when companies relocate facilities to countries where costs are lower which means relocating jobs.
Explanation:
Offshoring is when companies make foreign countries their company's base. In other words, we can say offshoring is the practice of placing one's company based in other countries. Like, when US-based companies are based in India, that means offshoring.
This professional practice is an example of structural unemployment in the US because it means relocation of the jobs, thereby resulting in employees moving to the "offshore" base.
Thus, the correct answer is option D.
Adam smith suggested that increase competition will allow prices to be kept
A. Umeasurable
B. High
C. Low
D. None of these
The argument of Adam Smith was that if there was competition, it would allow prices to be kept C. Low.
Who was Adam Smith?He was a leading economist in his day and has been credited with coming up with the Absolute Advantage theory.
He supported competition in the market because he claimed that more suppliers would equal a lower price as they competed for customers.
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You are working several plans and community organizations to sponsor an educational event. When putting together advertisements for this event, what should you do
Answer: Ensure that the advertisements indicate it is an educational event
Explanation:
Defining an advert and tailoring it's message to the exact plan you want is really important. where this can be implemented well is with the contents the advert is done. The content drives home the message, if the content is not designed to meet what you want or it's target audience well, it would drive a different message.
When putting together advertisements for this event, you should ensure that the advertisements indicate it is an educational event unless it would be seen as a marketing program, you can ensure this by the content through the content displayed
Andrew found a stone in his yard and took it to Brad, a jeweler, for evaluation. Although Brad knew what the stone was, he told Andrew that he wasn't sure as to the nature of the stone, but that he thought it was a saphire. Brad then offered to buy the stone for $50 and Andrew agreed. Later Andrew found out the stone was an uncut blue diamond worth about $10,000. The sale:
Answer: c. can be voided based upon fraud in the inducement .
Explanation:
Brad knew exactly what kind of stone it was that Andrew had and yet proceeded to lie about it in order to induce a sale at a much lower price than the actual worth of the jewel .
The contract is therefore voidable because the Brad committed fraud by lying and obtaining the diamond at $50 under false pretenses. Andrew should therefore drag him to the Courts of law to face justice.
briefly,explain why the depth of floatation of a ship changes when it sails from the Arabian sea to the lndian ocean
Answer:
change in density of sea water
The depth of flotation of a ship changes when it sails from the Arabian Sea to the Indian Ocean because of the change in the density of sea seawater.
What is the ocean?
The greatest area on earth is referred to as the “ocean.” The ocean's 71% slat water has a light blue appearance. The motion of water waves is the ocean. Magnesium, calcium, and chlorine are abundant in the ocean. The ocean covers the large surface area of the Earth.
The ship captain is driving the ship off the sea and turning into the Indian Ocean changing the depth of the ocean because of changes in the density of seawater. The density of the water can change only based on the temperatures the cool means density increases and hot means decreases.
As a result, the flotation of the ship changes because of the density of the water change.
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What is the name given to a management structure in which the line managers are provided with specialists? Please select the most specific answer
Answer:
Line and staff structure
Explanation:
Line and staff structure is an organisational structure where we have line managers that set up goals and directives that are now executed by staff assigned to the line managers.
This is usually used in large organisations and is aimed maintaining managerial authority.
A breakdown of this structure is:
- Line function is the core directive of a manager according to his own departmental goals.
- Staff function is one that supports the line manager with specialised advisory and support functions.
In the U.S. we fully expense in our financial statements research and development outlays as they are incurred (not necessarily the case for international financial statements). This can be seen as an example of:
Answer:
Noise being introduced into financial statements via rigid accounting rules
Explanation:
Noise being introduced into financial statements via rigid accounting rules.
The international financial statements doesn't am expense research and development as they occur
Corporate HR for Corner Bookstores knows that sexual harassment in the workplace is a serious issue. In order to provide consistency in its effort to train employees about sexual harassment, HR management created a(n) _____________ training program. Employees have a flexible time period when they can log on and receive exactly the same training as employees in all of the Corner Bookstores. Multiple Choice online off-the-job vestibule simulation
Answer:
Online training
Explanation:
eLEARNING:
This is simply said to be electronic learning. It is an umbrella body or term that is used to connotes all types of training, education and instruction that occurs on a digital medium such as computer or mobile device.
ONLINE LEARNING:
This is also called eLearning. it includes any type of learning done on a computer and usually over the Internet.
Sun Petroleum Corp. recently moved its operations from Galveston, Texas, to Somalia. The decision to move was the result of new federal regulations regarding clean air standards that all petroleum corporations are subjected to. A critic of globalization would say this example demonstrates what concern
Answer:
Facilities in advanced nations are moving to less developed countries that have lower environmental regulations.
Explanation:
The move from Texas to Somalia seem to be one which aimed at allowing the company to operate under less strict regulations especially legislations regarding environmental pollution and degradation owing to ozone layer depletion and climate change resulting from high carbon emission. Petroleum processing generates a lot of carbon and strict federal regulations have been established in other to control emission in most developed countries such as Texas where Sum petroleum operates. Therefore Sun petroleum's move to Somalia will be seen as one which is aided by the company's desire to operate under less strict environmental guidelines.
Project scope statements must include the project boundaries, constraints, and assumptions. Group of answer choices True False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
A project scope statement can be regarded as a statement that give out well detailed description as regards the the work which is needed to be done so that the output of a project can be delivered on agreed time period as well as within the allotted budget.
scope statement usually gives the outlines of the entire project as well as
any deliverables, it do entails list of stakeholders within the scope. The writting is usually done by project manager. It should be noted that Project scope statements must include the project boundaries, constraints, and assumptions.
Derrick has accepted a job in another state. His wife, who is not employed, is not happy about moving but doesn't have a choice. This is an example of:
Answer: A Fate control
Explanation:
Fate control is used to describe a situation where one person controls how the life of another person will go or rather their fate. This is very prevalent in relationships where a person is the sole breadwinner or in relationships where a person is the legal guardian of another.
The breadwinner or the guardian has fate control over those depending on them. In this case, Derrick has fate control over his wife as his activities such as taking a job in another state, dictate what his wife is to do which is to follow him to that state.
If a price index rose from 16.2 in 2010 to 22.5 in 2019, what would the inflation rate be over the period
Answer:
3.8%
Explanation:
The price rose from 16.2 to 22.5 from 2010 to 2019
16.2-22.5/16.2 ×100
= 6.3/16.2 × 100
= 0.38×100
= 3.8%
When a price, wage, or interest rate is adjusted automatically with inflation, it is said to be __________.
Answer:
Indexed.
Explanation:
Indexing is the adjustment of amounts of money to an index figure. This often involves adjustment to inflation so that the real amount remains the same, that is, it continues to represent the same average purchasing power. For example, inflation is measured by the consumer price index. This is a weighted average price index of the average household. Indexation can, for example, apply to wages, pensions, social security, housing rent, alimony, tax credits and fines.
Fashion Mart Corp., a clothing company, offers the best quality material made using the finest threads and advanced textile machinery. It offers an extended product guarantee to its customers, something that its competitors have found difficult to achieve. This guarantee claims that the clothes that Fashion Mart creates will not wear out even after 200 washes. This guarantee has helped Fashion Mart to retain its loyal customer base and to frequently get new customers. This scenario best illustrates ________.
Answer:
a differentiation advantage
Explanation:
This scenario best illustrates a differentiation advantage. This is basically when a company is able to offer a product that, despite being the same as the competitor's product, is slightly different or offers something that the competitors do not. This small difference is what attracts the customers and increases profits. In this case, Fashion Mart Corp is differentiating their product by providing a guarantee of quality, which the competitors offering similar products cannot offer.
You have been working with a client for the past six months who has finally been approved by the lender and is ready to close. Two days before closing, interest rates drop and you explain to your customer that you are unable to go with a different lender at the better rate because of the standing commitment to the current lender. You also inform your client that breaking a rate with a lender is very damaging to the broker-lender relationship. After explaining the situation, your client still chooses to back out of the loan and go with a different loan officer. Your client's action in this situation is:
Answer: c. legal but unethical
Explanation:
There is nothing illegal about wanting to back out of a standing commitment to a lender especially if they have bad rates.
It is not considered ethical to do this however because a standing commitment constitutes a promise to do something which means that the other party is expecting that thing to be done. If you then break that promise, the relationship between the person who broke the promise and the affected party will take hit.
______ involves building relationships and sharing information with colleagues who can help managers achieve the items on their agendas.
Answer:
networking
Explanation:
Networking can be understood as a network of relationships that an individual builds through their professional life, and which can be very beneficial for sharing information and communications relevant to the business, as well as other professional issues, such as aiming for a new job vacancy, achieve professional promotion, etc.
Building a positive relationship with co-workers will always be beneficial in a worker's life, because through interpersonal relationships you can become a reference through your professional achievements, which can open doors and bring prominence to your career.
Margot has fallen in love with a three-bedroom, 2,500-square-foot property in her friend’s neighborhood. It’s listed for $400,000. However, just down the street, another three-bedroom, 2,400-square-foot home very similar to the one Margot loves was just listed for $350,000. Margot and her agent immediately make an offer on the second property. Which economic principle is at work here?
Answer:
subsititution
Explanation:
Since in the situation it is mentioned that margot has fallen with 3 set bedroom i.e. 2500 square foot and its amount is $400,000. Now there is another three set bedroom of 2,400 square foot and its amount is $350,000 so here two options are given and according to the price he opted for the second property
So out of two choices he should opt for one that means it is a subsititution economic principle
A proposed area rezoning amendment will change land use from residential to manufacturing. Several homes are already located within the area proposed for rezoning. If the current zoning is amended, the residences will probably
Answer:
Become a preexisting nonconforming use
Explanation:
Zoning
This is simply defined as a known form of work or exercise of power which is in relation to the health, safety, welfare, and morals of the public and cannot be unreasonable or arbitrary .
The reason for zoning is territorial division that is in line with the character of the lands and structures and their unique usefulness for particular uses, and uniformity of use within the division.
Rezoning
This is simply defined as the altering (changing) the zoning classification to allow new and for different uses. It can be said to be adminstrative or legislative.
Zoning Challenges includes:
1) It does not conform to General Plan
2) There is no authority to regulate
3) Spot Zoning
4) Contract Zoning & Development Agreements etc.
Pre-existing Legal/Nonconforming Uses
The Pre-existing legal uses of land is said to be valid after a zoning change. Non-conforming uses may be iincreased or intensified only if they highly/adversely affect the community. They cannot be enlarged or changed.
Bonita Manufacturing uses a flexible budget. It has the following budgeted manufacturing costs for 24700 pairs of shoes: Fixed Manufacturing Costs, $12300 and Variable Manufacturing Costs, $14.00 per pair of shoes. If Bonita Manufacturing makes 20900 pairs of shoes this month, what are the total budgeted manufacturing costs for the month
Answer:
the total budgeted manufacturing cost is $292,600
Explanation:
The computation of the total budgeted manufacturing cost is shown below;
Total Budgeted Costs = Fixed Costs + Variable costs
= $12,300 + $292,600
= $304,900
Total Variable costs = Variable Cost Per Unit × Activity Level
= $14 × 20,900
= $292,600
Hence, the total budgeted manufacturing cost is $292,600
Which of the following describes the proper treatment of discontinued operations on the income statement.
A. Discontinued operations are included as part of income from continuing operations.
B. Discontinued operations are a separate line item, but tax is applied to total net income.
C. Discontinued operations are a separate line item reported net of tax.
Answer:
C. Discontinued operations are a separate line item reported net of tax.
Explanation:
In the United States of America, the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) usually considers or acknowledges material losses that are unusual in character incurred by businesses. It is necessary to report items that are unusual in character because it gives auditors or financial experts clarity on which profits or losses are not related to the operation of the business.
Discontinued operations can be defined as the income statement category that is used for reporting a disposal of a component of a business.
According to the GAAP, the proper treatment of discontinued operations on the income statement is that discontinued operations are a separate line item reported as a net of tax.
On the other hand, the income from continuing operations is a net income from an organization's continuous operation.
Tools to manage service level agreements (SLAs) in a help desk software package probably are of greatest use by ____.
Answer:
help desk manager.
Explanation:
A service level agreement (SLA) is usually between a service provider and its customers (end users).
In order to define and provide satisfactory service, organizations that provide services are expected to implement a service level agreement and it should comprise of the following parameters; responsibilities, expectations, metrics, time and frequency.
An example of a service level agreement is the mean time between failures (MTBF), mean time to repair or mean time to recovery (MTTR) which is generally used by telecommunications firms and internet service providers (ISP) for their respective customers.
Hence, tools to manage service level agreements (SLAs) in a help desk software package probably are of greatest use by help desk manager.
The United States passed the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act in response to _______ issues between U.S. companies and foreign countries.
Answer:
Bribery
Explanation:
The FCPA(foreign corrupt practices act) Is a US law that was passed in 1977 to tackle bribery and corruption among corporations that pay foreign officials and other foreign companies or institutions for business contracts, or to expedite legal processes. It was popular in the 1970s and was even filed as part of expenses in the financial statements by US corporations.
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Question: Give an example of a patent in business.
Answer:
Examples of inventions protected by utility patents are a microwave oven, genetically engineered bacteria for cleaning up oil spills, a computerized method of running cash management accounts, and a method for curing rubber.
Explanation:
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4. Many opponents of free trade use the following example to illustrate its negative effects:
Joe Smith started the day early having set his alarm clock (MADE IN JAPAN) for 6 AM. While his coffee pot (MADE IN CHINA) was perking, he shaved with his electric razor (MADE IN HONG KONG). He put on a dress shirt (MADE IN SRI LANKA), designer jeans (MADE IN SINGAPORE), and tennis shoes (MADE IN KOREA). After cooking his breakfast in his new electric skillet (MADE IN INDIA) he sat down with his calculator (MADE IN MEXICO) to see how much he could spend today. After setting his watch (MADE IN TAIWAN) to the radio (MADE IN INDIA) he got in his car (MADE IN GERMANY) filled it with gas from SAUDI ARABIA and continued his search for a good paying AMERICAN JOB. At the end of yet another discouraging and fruitless day, he checked email on his computer (MADE IN MALAYSIA) then decided to relax for a while. He put on his sandals (MADE IN BRAZIL) poured himself a glass of wine (MADE IN FRANCE) and turned on his TV (MADE IN INDONESIA), and then wondered WHY he can’t find a good-paying job in America.
Should America encourage free trade with its trading partners or seek a more protectionist approach? Take a stand on this issue. It is not enough to argue BOTH sides of the issue. Support your opinion with good economic reasoning. Who benefits from your approach and who loses? Why? Include impacts on both American citizens and the citizens of the other countries with whom we (U.S.) trade.
America must note that Free trade affords countries the opportunity to specialize in the production of goods and services that they are most efficient at producing, leading to lower prices and increased access to a variety of goods and services for consumers.
Protectionism, on the other hand, can lead to higher prices and reduced access to goods and services for consumers.
What is the rationale behind the above answer?Note that protectionism can only work under certain factors. China explored this briefly to build capacity then later opened its borders albeit strategically.
Economic protectionism is a policy that limits or controls international trade in order to protect domestic industries. One danger of protectionism is that it can lead to higher prices for consumers.
This is because protectionist measures, such as tariffs, can make imported goods more expensive, which may be passed on to consumers in the form of higher prices.
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Suppose that you purchase a 182-day Treasury bill for $9,850 that is worth $10,000 when it matures. The security's annualized yield if held to maturity is about A. 1.5%. B. 2%. C. 3%. D. 6%.
Answer:
Annual interest rate= 3%
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Present value= $9,850
Future value= $10,000
Number of days= 182
First, we need to calculate the daily interest rate. We will use a financial calculator (the formula is incredibly difficult to use):
Function= CMPD
n= 182
I%= SOLVE = 0.0083
PV= 9,850
FV= -10,000
Now, the annual interest rate:
Annual interest rate= 0.0083*365= 3.02 = 3%
