Use reduction of order to find a second linearly independent solution
(2x+5)y′′−4(x+3)y′+4y=0,x>−52,y1=e2x

Answers

Answer 1

Given that exp(2x) is a solution, we assume another solution of the form

y(x) = v(x) exp(2x) = v exp(2x)

with derivatives

y' = v' exp(2x) + 2v exp(2x)

y'' = v'' exp(2x) + 4v' exp(2x) + 4v exp(2x)

Substitute these into the equation:

(2x + 5) (v'' exp(2x) + 4v' exp(2x) + 4v exp(2x)) - 4 (x + 3) (v' exp(2x) + 2v exp(2x)) + 4v exp(2x) = 0

Each term contains a factor of exp(2x) that can be divided out:

(2x + 5) (v'' + 4v' + 4v) - 4 (x + 3) (v' + 2v) + 4v = 0

Expanding and simplifying eliminates the v term:

(2x + 5) v'' + (4x + 8) v' = 0

Substitute w(x) = v'(x) to reduce the order of the equation, and you're left with a linear ODE:

(2x + 5) w' + (4x + 8) w = 0

w' + (4x + 8)/(2x + 5) w = 0

I'll use the integrating factor method. The IF is

µ(x) = exp( ∫ (4x + 8)/(2x + 5) dx ) = exp(2x - log|2x + 5|) = exp(2x)/(2x + 5)

Multiply through the ODE in w by µ :

µw' + µ (4x + 8)/(2x + 5) w = 0

The left side is the derivative of a product:

[µw]' = 0

Integrate both sides:

∫ [µw]' dx = ∫ 0 dx

µw = C

Replace w with v', then integrate to solve for v :

exp(2x)/(2x + 5) v' = C

v' = C (2x + 5) exp(-2x)

v' dx = ∫ C (2x + 5) exp(-2x) dx

v = C₁ (x + 3) exp(-2x) + C₂

Replace v with y exp(-2x) and solve for y :

y exp(-2x) = C₁ (x + 3) exp(-2x) + C₂

y = C₁ (x + 3) + C₂ exp(2x)

It follows that the second fundamental solution is y = x + 3. (The exp(2x) here is already accounted for as the first solution.)


Related Questions

help fast please

how far does light travel per second?

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  3×10^8 m/s

Step-by-step explanation:

The desired speed is ...

  [tex]\dfrac{\dfrac{9.45\times10^{15}\text{ m}}{\text{yr}}}{\dfrac{3.15\times10^7\text{ s}}{\text{yr}}}=\dfrac{9.45}{3.15}\times10^{15-7}\text{ m/s}=\boxed{3.00\times10^8\text{ m/s}}[/tex]

__

Your calculator can help you figure this out.

Use the given information to determine which of the following relationships
can be proved and why.
L= 20
ME ZP
ML = PO
A. ALMN - A OPQ, because of AAS.
B. ALMNE A OPQ, because of ASA.
C. We cannot prove any relationship based on these data.
D. ALMN=A OPQ, because of SAS,

Answers

Answer:

B. ∆LMN ≅ ∆OPQ because of ASA

Step-by-step explanation:

Two triangles are congruent if two angles and an included side of one triangle are congruent to two corresponding angles and a corresponding included side of the other.

From the information given, we have:

Two angles (<L and <M) in ∆LMN that are congruent to two corresponding angles (<O and <P) in ∆OPQ.

Also, included side in both triangles are congruent (ML ≅ PO).

Therefore, ∆LMN ≅ ∆OPQ by the ASA Theorem.

Solve for x the find the measure of A

Answers

Answer:

84°

Step-by-step explanation:

the total angle in a straight line sum up to 180°

. A swimming pool was filling with water at a constant rate of 200 gallons per hour. The pool had
50 gallons before the timer started. Write an equation in standard form to model the situation, then
find the amount of water in the pool after 2 hours and 15 minutes.

Answers

300 amount of the water in the pool after 2 hours and 15 minutes

It’s time so please ASAP
Which expression is equivalent to the following complex fraction
3
-4
X-1
2-
2
X-1

O
2(x-2)
-4x+7
-4x+7
O 2(x-2)
-4x+7
2(x2-2)
21x²-2)
-4x+7

Answers

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer can be obtained by simplifying the whole fraction

Find y' for the following.​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\displaystyle y' = \frac{5x - 2xy^2}{2y(x^2 - 3y)}[/tex]

General Formulas and Concepts:

Calculus

Differentiation

DerivativesDerivative Notation

Derivative Property [Multiplied Constant]:                                                           [tex]\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx} [cf(x)] = c \cdot f'(x)[/tex]

Derivative Property [Addition/Subtraction]:                                                         [tex]\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}[f(x) + g(x)] = \frac{d}{dx}[f(x)] + \frac{d}{dx}[g(x)][/tex]

Basic Power Rule:

f(x) = cxⁿf’(x) = c·nxⁿ⁻¹

Derivative Rule [Product Rule]:                                                                             [tex]\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx} [f(x)g(x)]=f'(x)g(x) + g'(x)f(x)[/tex]

Derivative Rule [Chain Rule]:                                                                                 [tex]\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}[f(g(x))] =f'(g(x)) \cdot g'(x)[/tex]

Implicit Differentiation

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

Identify

[tex]\displaystyle 5x^2 - 2x^2y^2 + 4y^3 - 7 = 0[/tex]

Step 2: Differentiate

Implicit Differentiation:                                                                                 [tex]\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx}[5x^2 - 2x^2y^2 + 4y^3 - 7] = \frac{dy}{dx}[0][/tex]Rewrite [Derivative Property - Addition/Subtraction]:                                 [tex]\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx}[5x^2] - \frac{dy}{dx}[2x^2y^2] + \frac{dy}{dx}[4y^3] - \frac{dy}{dx}[7] = \frac{dy}{dx}[0][/tex]Rewrite [Derivative Property - Multiplied Constant]:                                   [tex]\displaystyle 5\frac{dy}{dx}[x^2] - 2\frac{dy}{dx}[x^2y^2] + 4\frac{dy}{dx}[y^3] - \frac{dy}{dx}[7] = \frac{dy}{dx}[0][/tex]Basic Power Rule [Product Rule, Chain Rule]:                                             [tex]\displaystyle 10x - 2 \Big( \frac{d}{dx}[x^2]y^2 + x^2\frac{d}{dx}[y^2] \Big) + 12y^2y' - 0 = 0[/tex]Basic Power Rule [Chain Rule]:                                                                     [tex]\displaystyle 10x - 2 \Big( 2xy^2 + x^22yy' \Big) + 12y^2y' - 0 = 0[/tex]Simplify:                                                                                                         [tex]\displaystyle 10x - 4xy^2 - 4x^2yy' + 12y^2y' = 0[/tex]Isolate y' terms:                                                                                             [tex]\displaystyle -4x^2yy' + 12y^2y' = 4xy^2 - 10x[/tex]Factor:                                                                                                           [tex]\displaystyle y'(-4x^2y + 12y^2) = 4xy^2 - 10x[/tex]Isolate y':                                                                                                       [tex]\displaystyle y' = \frac{4xy^2 - 10x}{-4x^2y + 12y^2}[/tex]Simplify:                                                                                                         [tex]\displaystyle y' = \frac{5x - 2xy^2}{2y(x^2 - 3y)}[/tex]

Topic: AP Calculus AB/BC (Calculus I/I + II)

Unit: Differentiation

Book: College Calculus 10e

what percent of 70 is 35

Answers

Answer:

50%

Step-by-step explanation:

35 is halve of 70 therefore it is 50%

hope it helps u...........

Let f(x)=5-4x. Find f(3)

Answers

Answer:

-7

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x) = 5 - 4x

f(3) = 5 - 4(3)                         (since x = 3)

f(3) = 5 - 12

f(3) = -7

Evaluate the expression.
I-4|


PLEASE HELP BAHIAJSUEKSJN

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 4

Step-by-step explanation:

the answer will be positive

Customers receive rewards pints based on the purchase type:

Answers

Grocery, travel, dinning, and other.

Charity is planting trees along her driveway, and she has 6 pine trees and 6 willows to plant in one row. What is the probability that she randomly plants the trees so that all 6 pine trees are next to each other and all 6 willows are next to each other

Answers

Answer:

0.0022 = 0.22% probability that she randomly plants the trees so that all 6 pine trees are next to each other and all 6 willows are next to each other.

Step-by-step explanation:

A probability is the number of desired outcomes divided by the number of total outcomes.

In this question, the elements are arranged, so we have to use the arrangements formula.

Arrangements formula:

The number of possible arrangements of n elements is:

[tex]A_{n} = n![/tex]

Desired outcomes:

Pine trees(6!) then the willows(6!) or

Willows(6!) then the pine trees(6!). So

[tex]D = 2*6!*6! = 1036800 [/tex]

Total outcomes:

12 trees, so:

[tex]T = 12! = 479001600 [/tex]

What is the probability that she randomly plants the trees so that all 6 pine trees are next to each other and all 6 willows are next to each other?

[tex]p = \frac{D}{T} = \frac{1036800 }{479001600 } = 0.0022[/tex]

0.0022 = 0.22% probability that she randomly plants the trees so that all 6 pine trees are next to each other and all 6 willows are next to each other.

Select the statement that best justifies the conclusion based on the given information.

If a(b + c) = d, then ab + ac = d.

associative
commutative
distributive
closure

Answers

Answer:

distributive

Step-by-step explanation:

a(b + c)=ab + ac

it's distributive one

What type of line is PQ?
A. angle bisector
B. median
C. altitude
D. side bisector

Answers

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

RS is a side.

RQ = QS  They are both equal to seven.

That means that the answer is A or D

Since the word side is in D, it must be the answer.

Martina got a prepaid debit card with $20 on it. For her first purchase with the card, she bought some bulk ribbon at a craft store. The price of the ribbon was 19 cents per yard. If after that purchase there was $15.63 left on the card, how many yards of ribbon did Martina buy?

Answers

Phone card = $20  

You need to minus 17.92 from 20 = $2.08  

$2.08 / 0.13 = how many minutes  

= 16

help asap plzzz I NEED HELP !!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1520.5 in^2

Step-by-step explanation:

Surface area=2*pi*r^2+2*pi*r*h=2*pi*r*(r+h)=2*pi*11*22=1520.5 in^2

A.) Evaluate f(1)

B.) given: f(x) =1, find x

Answers

Answer:

f(1) = -2

f(x) =1 when x=0 or x=-2

Step-by-step explanation:

f(1) is the y value when x=1

f(1) = -2

f(x) = 1 means find the x value when y=1

when y =1, x =0 and -2

Is segment AB tangent to circle O shown in the diagram, for AB = 8, OB = 3.75, and AO = 10.25. Explain your reasoning and show all work in your own words. (The figure is not drawn to scale.)

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  not tangent

Step-by-step explanation:

AB will be tangent to circle O if AB ⊥ BO. That can be tested by checking to see if AB, BO, and AO satisfy the Pythagorean theorem.

According to the Pythagorean theorem, the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs 3.75 and 8 will be ...

  hypotenuse = √(3.75² +8²) = √78.0625 ≈ 8.835

The length of AO is somewhat greater than that, so AB cannot be a tangent to the circle.

__

The angle ABO is obtuse.

Can someone do #4 #5 #6?

Answers

4. Percent increase

Because Original Value < New Value

5. Percent

6. Whole

Because it's asking what number that means total.

Thanks :)

Love from India :)

What is the unit rate for $7.30 for 5 pounds.

Answers

Answer:

1.46 dollars per pound

Step-by-step explanation:

Take the total cost and divide by the number of pounds

7.30 dollars / 5 pounds

1.46 dollars per pound

Answer:

1.46

Step-by-step explanation:

Unit rate is the amount for only one pound. To do this, divide 7.30 and 5.

Divide:

7.3 / 5 = 1.46

Each pound is $1.46

Hope this helped.

An expression is shown below:

6x2y − 3xy − 24xy2 + 12y2

Part A: Rewrite the expression by factoring out the greatest common factor. (4 points)

Part B: Factor the entire expression completely. Show the steps of your work. (6 points)

Answers

Given:

The given expression is:

[tex]6x^2y-3xy-24xy^2+12y^2[/tex]

To find:

Part A: The expression by factoring out the greatest common factor.

Part B: Factor the entire expression completely.

Solution:

Part A:

We have,

[tex]6x^2y-3xy-24xy^2+12y^2[/tex]

Taking out the highest common factor 3y, we get

[tex]=3y(2x^2-x-8xy+4y)[/tex]

Therefore, the required expression is [tex]3y(2x^2-x-8xy+4y)[/tex].

Part B:

From part A, we have,

[tex]3y(2x^2-x-8xy+4y)[/tex]

By grouping method, we get

[tex]=3y(x(2x-1)-4y(2x-1))[/tex]

[tex]=3y(x-4y)(2x-1)[/tex]

Therefore, the required factored form of the given expression is [tex]3y(x-4y)(2x-1)[/tex].

Find m a 24.7
b 79.2
c 68.3
d 57.4
e 46.5
f 80.1
g 35.6

Answers

Answer:

68.3 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

Since this is a right triangle, we can use trig functions

tan I = opp side / adj side

tan I = sqrt(82) / sqrt(13)

tan I = sqrt(82/13)

Taking the inverse tan of each side

tan ^-1 ( tan I) = tan ^-1( sqrt(82/13))

I = 68.2892

Rounding to the nearest tenth

I = 68.3 degrees

Round to the nearest whole number.
6.4

Answers

Answer:

6

Step-by-step explanation:

A coffee pot holds 3 3/4 quarts of coffee. How much is this in cups

Answers

Answer:

15 cups

Step-by-step explanation:

1 quart = 4 cups

3.75 quarts = (3.75 * 4) cups

3.75 quarts = 15 cups

3.75 quarts mean 15 cups

What is unitary method?

The unitary approach is a strategy for problem-solving that involves first determining the value of a single unit, then multiplying that value to determine the required value.

Given

1 quart = 4 cups

3.75 quarts = (3.75 * 4) cups

3.75 quarts = 15 cups

To know more about unitary methods refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/27989833

#SPJ2

Solve the formula for the specific variable
Z=x-y/3
Y=____

Answers

Answer:

-3(z-x) = y

Step-by-step explanation:

Z=x-y/3

Solve for y

Subtract x from each side

z-x = x- y/3 -x

z-x = -y/3

Multiply each side by -3

-3(z-x) = -y/3 * -3

-3(z-x) = y

Make
x
the subject of the formula
x
+
4
=
q

Answers

Answer:

x = q-4

Step-by-step explanation:

x+4 = q

Subtract 4 from each side

x+4-4 = q-4

x = q-4

Answer:

x + 4

Step-by-step explanation:

x + 4 = q

4 = x + q

4 = x

x + 4

Verify the identity algebraically:
Csc(-x)tanx =-secx

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Recall that

[tex]\sin(-x) = -\sin x[/tex]

Therefore,

[tex]\csc(-x) = \dfrac{1}{\sin(-x)} = -\dfrac{1}{\sin x}[/tex]

so

[tex]\csc(-x)\tan x = \left(-\dfrac{1}{\sin x}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sin x}{\cos x}\right)[/tex]

[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:= -\dfrac{1}{\cos x} = -\sec x[/tex]

If b < 0 and a/b > c/b, then what is the relationship between a and c?

Answers

Answer:

a < c

Step-by-step explanation:

Given inequality:

a/b > c/b

Since b is negative, when multiplied by b, the inequality changes to opposite direction:

b(a/b) < b(c/b)a < c

Solve each equation for the given variable?

Answers

Answer:

1. x = 20     2. n = 50

Step-by-step explanation:

1/4x - 2 = 3

1/4x = 5

x = 20

2. 8 = 1/5n - 2

10 = 1/5n

n = 50

Answer:

Question 1

Original equation:

1/4x-2=3

Add 2 to both sides:

1/4x=5

Multiply both sides by 4/1:

x=20

Question 2

Original equation:

8=1/5n x 2

Divide both sides by 2

4 = 1/5n

Multiply both sides by 5/1

n=20

Let me know if this helps!

How to change unit from feet to cm

Answers

to change unit from feet to cm just divide the length value by 30.48......

Factor the following expressions completely. Show and check all work on your own paper.
x^2+169

Factor the following expressions completely. Show and check all work on your own paper.
5x^2-50x+125

Factor the following expressions completely. Show and check all work on your own paper.
100x^2-25y2

Answers

Answer:

See the expressions and the answers below

Step-by-step explanation:

Given data

The first expression is given as

x^2+169 .-> we can not factorize the expression anymore

The second expression

5x^2-50x+125

5(x^2-10x+25)

The third expression

100x^2-25y2

25(4x^2-y^2)

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