Vroom's expectancy theory contends that prior to committing maximum effort to a task, employees want to know if they can accomplish the task and if it will equally reward everyone at work, even if others were not involved in the accomplishment of the task.a) trueb) false

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

b) false

Explanation:

Vroom's expectancy theory was developed by Canadian professor Victoria Vroom in 1964. His theory was aimed that understanding employee motivation in the workplace. He applied the formula motivational force= expectancy * instrumentality *valence in determining the motivation behind the employee in his work. Expectancy which is what the employee expects from putting in more effort and how it can be rewarded. Instrumentality which is the role and contribution of the employee to business results and how it may be motivated. Valence which is finding out what the employee values and how he can be motivated using this.


Related Questions

This individual keeps close contact with all members of his or her party, counts votes for key legislation, prepares summaries of bills, and acts as a communications link within the party. Group of answer choices majority/minority leader Speaker of the House committee chairperson majority/minority whip president pro tempore

Answers

Answer:

Majority/minority whip.

Explanation:

Majority/minority whip is an individual who is engaged in politics and keeps close contact with all members of his or her party, counts votes for key legislation, prepares summaries of bills, and acts as a communications link within the party. Also, the majority/minority whip is the assistant to the party floor leader and acts to ensure discipline is maintained in the party and legislature.

Allen is a 3-year-old boy who was described as an "angel" but lately he has had severe temper tantrums that happen on a weekly basis for the past 6 weeks. According to his mother, "They often follow a change in his routine, not having an afternoon nap, or if he's hungry. On rare occasions Allen will get so worked up that he'll grab something and throw it on the floor. His teachers report no difficulty with him at preschool. His mother shares she "doesn't want to reach any premature conclusions, but if there's anything his father and she can do to nip this in the bud, they are all in." Which of the following best describes Allen?a) Oppositional defiant disorder, mildb) Intermittent explosive disorderc) Conduct disorderd) Does not meet criteria for a disorder

Answers

Answer:

b) Intermittent explosive disorder

Explanation:

Allen fills the criteria of intermitten explosive disorder. He is described as a quiet kid most of the time, but experiences sudden bursts of anger, often triggered by ambigous situations.

People who suffer from intermittent explosive disorder have a balanced behaviour most of the time, but experience some episodes of anger, often without a clear cause.

Paula expects that diligent study will enable her to earn good grades on her tests. Paula's belief best illustrates

Answers

Determination , she works hard to achieve results

who had been a bitter critic of the Congress and Gandhi accusing them for the upliftment of Scheduled Castes?

Answers

Answer:

B.R. Ambedkar

Explanation:

Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, the father of the Indian Constitution, was a harsh critic of Congress and its members, especially Mahatma Gandhi and Congress leaders whom he held accountable for the bad treatment that the Dalits were given in India. To B.R. Ambedkar was against the patronizing approach of Mahatma Gandhi toward the Dalits. He even wrote the book to openly criticize them in 1945. The reservation od the Schedule caste and scheduled tribe in the elections was the fruit of his hard work.

1. one leader works for the good of the people
oligarchy
2. one leader works for his own benefit
polity
3. a few working for the good of the people
tyranny
4. a few working for their own benefit
aristocracy
5. the rule of many for the benefit of all
democracy
6. dangerous mob self rule
monarchy

Answers

Answer:

1. MONARCHY

2.TYRANNY

3.ARISTOCRACY

4.OLIGARCHY

5. POLITY

6. DEMOCRACY

Explanation:

Monarchy - one leader works for the good of the people. An individual ruler whose position is usually hereditary.

Tyranny - One leader who works for his own benefit. Tyrannical governance are usually characterized by brutality and cruelty.

Aristocracy - A few working for the good of the people. Government is overseen by a group who are highly placed in the society.

Oligarchy - A few working for their own benefit. A group of individuals who control the affairs of government to satisfy their selfish interest.

Polity - The rule of many for the benefit of all. Usually characterized as being organized, rulings are made in other to incorporate the masses.

Democracy - Dangerous Mob self rule. Ruling and election are usually dictated by the decision of the majority.

7. Diminishing returns to an input set in: A) when all inputs are fixed. B) when some inputs are fixed and some are variable. C) when all inputs are variable. D) only in the long run.

Answers

Answer: B) when some inputs are fixed and some are variable

Explanation: The law of diminishing returns refers to a very popular narrative in economics which explains how the return or yield generated from adding an additional unit of input starts to decrease at a certain period. The concept of diminishing returns involves that, in the production of a certain good or services, some of the inputs required such land, labor or equipment, when a certain input is increased such as land while the others such as equipment or labor is fixed, there is an increase in the output of production, However, as land continues to increase while the other factors are fixed, a decrease in the output begins to set in.

______ examined adolescents struggling to discover their own ego identity while negotiating, learning, and understanding social interactions, as well as developing a sense of morality and right and wrong.

Answers

Answer:

Erik Erikson examined adolescents struggling to discover their own ego identity while negotiating, learning, and understanding social interactions, as well as developing a sense of morality and right and wrong.

Explanation:

Erik Erikson was psychoanalyst who studied adolescents and came up with the theory of psychosocial development. Erikson noticed how we go through states of development concerning our identity and ego. There are, for instance, moments of lack of decisiveness, when we haven't started experimenting and developing our sense of identity yet. There are moments of confusion, when we are already experimenting, but are not sure of what our role is or what represents us.

"Electricity is both ally and enemy of humankind." Justify it.​

Answers

Answer:

Electricity has become an integral part of humans even if it threatens their own existence.

Explanation:

Electricity nowadays is an integral aspect of human lives because we have becoming acquainted with the use of a wide range of electrical devices such as TV, a laptop, mobile phones, and other tools. From our workspace to the getting home at night we depend on the electrical devices to foster our needs.

Electricity though useful in many ways have been harmful to the human and its ecological system if not used carefully. releases toxic by-products to the atmosphere when generated by coal power stations, nuclear plants, etc. Literally millions of natural habitats may be devastated because of the space required to generate it.

What is population change? Discuss the various factors of population change.

Answers

Answer:

Population change is the process means rate at the increasing and decreasing at a given time is called population.

Explanation:

Population is the process is that number of births, minus number of death,migration in a population many countries overall population of the world changed such as health facilities and lack of food.

Population is the growth more rectangle more stable population different birth and death rates or change population.

Factors of population change mainly three types :- (1) birth rate (2) death rate (3) migration rate

(1) Birth rate :- country refers simply to the number of children born,social  scientists study some key terms though,in other words biological capacity of humans to produce that children, the fecundity rate is greater  then the fertility rate in most cases.

(2) Death rate :- is simply that number of death occur in a society , death rate it depends on the country such as availability of medical, war, disease.

(3) migration rate :-factor that accounts to change in number population is migration,there are two migration (1) emigration (2) immigration

(1) emigration :-means to leave one country for another country.

(2) immigration :- means to the into enter a country other then,

both of this impact population change.

A university in your state recently added a new state-of-the-art student center on their campus. This student center has bowling alleys, fast-food restaurants, group study space, and the latest green technology. Not long after it was finished, almost every other university in your state proposed and began building a new student center, too. How can the theory of institutional isomorphism explain this phenomenon

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although the question does not include options, we can say the following.

The theory of institutional isomorphism explains this phenomenon in that "Universities operate in the same environment and therefore end up looking alike."

This theory was developed by W. Powell and G.J. DiMaggio and refers to how organizations resemble other organizations' ideas that serve for progress in similar environmental conditions. That is why, not long after the new student center was finished, almost every other university in the state proposed and began building a new student center, too. These universities compete with each other and try to be ahead. So they want to have the best facilities in the region to attract more students.

Walter and Janet have three children. Janet has been a stay-at-home mother raising the children. Walter has always worked full time and is always traveling for business. Their youngest child will start school soon. Now all three children will be in school all day. Walter and Janet are discussing whether Janet should take the full-time job she has been offered.​ ​Walter and Janet’s middle child Fred is having trouble in school. He has been placed in special classes for emotionally disturbed children because of a learning disability. Fred’s parents are concerned that others are calling their child "emotionally disturbed" and "delinquent." Fred begins to act up, when he hadn’t before. These behaviors validate which validate social process theory?

Answers

Answer:

culture conflict theory

Explanation:

Based on this scenario, it seems that these behaviors validate the social process theory known as the culture conflict theory. This theory states that crime is caused due to the contradictory values that exist when different social groups have different ideas of what is considered "acceptable behavior". In this scenario, Fred's behaviors may seem acceptable to Walter and Janet but it is not to the school. The same goes for Walter and Janet's behavior, to them it may be normal but some psychiatrists or social workers may consider it being neglectful of the children's needs.

the difference between self-improvement and self- acceptance

Answers

Answer:

self accepatnce is when you have learnt to accept yourself and love yourself for who you are and what you have. When you accept yourself and not try to change yourself for other people, is when you won't be able to be put down by anyone else.

Self improvement is when you try to look better or change yourself according to society or what your peers have pointed about you. Self improvement is always trying to change yourself or 'improve' yourself to fit into someone else's standards and anything they say will get to you.

For example, if someone tells you that you look fat or overweight, then if you take that to heart and try to become really skinny, starve yourself, isolate yourself and let it get to you, then this is self improvement, as you are changing yourself to change someone elses opinions on you.

However, if you have self acceptance, then you won't take that persons rude comment to heart, you will ignore them and not let it get to you, and carry on with what you are doing and be happy in life.

It is important to self accept yourself because you shouldn't change yourself for someone else and suffer that way, self love and self acceptance comes before everything in order to stay positive in life.

Identify the statements that correctly describe the story of the ancient Hebrews . The people first had a polytheistic religion that involved worshiping many gods. The promises that God made to Abraham would happen only if Abraham obeyed God. Abraham was chosen by a prophet to be the next leader of the people. God referred to Abraham as Israel, which is how they got the name Israelites. The story of the ancient Hebrews is found in the Hebrew Bible. Twelve Israelite tribes formed the kingdom of Israel in the land of Canaan.

Answers

Answer:

The people first had a polytheistic religion that involved worshiping many gods.

Explanation:

The promises that God made to Abraham would happen only if Abraham obeyed God is not CORRECT, because, Abraham never at a time disobeyed God, and neither did God gave condition as to how and when his promises to him will be materialized based on Abraham obedience.

Abraham was chosen by a prophet to be the next leader of the people. This statement is not CORRECT, because, it is only God that chose Abraham as his prophet.

God referred to Abraham as Israel, which is how they got the name Israelites. This statement is not CORRECT, because it is Jacob that God referred to as Israel.

The story of the ancient Hebrews is found in the Hebrew Bible. This statement is not CORRECT, because story of ancient Hebrews can also be found in Today.

Twelve Israelite tribes formed the kingdom of Israel in the land of Canaan. This statement is not CORRECT as well.

Hence, the right answer is that, The people first had a polytheistic religion that involved worshiping many gods. This is CORRECT because that is the reason Abraham left his father's house and community after destroying their gods.

The story of the ancient Hebrews is found in the Hebrew Bible. Twelve Isaelites tribes formed the kingdom of israel in the land of Canaan (i think)

literacy is prerequisite of devlopment. justify with examples

Answers

Answer:

1. Literacy allows us to pass on our culture.

2. Literacy allows us to have effective cultural communication.

Explanation:

Who are the mestizos? A) people of mixed African and European background B) people of mixed African and Indian background C) people of mixed European and Indian background

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

C) people of mixed European and Indian background

Explanation:

The term Mestizos was used as an ethnic/racial category for mixed-race castas that evolved during the Spanish Empire to refer to a person of a combined European and indigenous American (Native American) descent.

Which statement about traditional economic systems is false? They are often found in socialist and communist countries. They rely on people rather than technology to do their work. They are typically based on agriculture, crafts, and trade. They rely on custom in determining how goods are produced.

Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:the anwser is a

A concurring opinion explains why the Court accepted the case in the first place. is a separate view written by a justice who votes with the majority but disagrees with its reasoning. is delivered when at least two justices, but less than a majority, hold the same opinion in a case. is delivered when the Court interprets a constitutional issue. explains the chief justice's position on a case.

Answers

Answer:

is a separate view written by a justice who votes with the majority but disagrees with its reasoning.

Explanation:

A Concurring Opinion is a term in law that explains the position of a Justice, who is in support or agreement with the decision of the majority, but whose reason is different from that of the opinions of the majority.

Hence, a Concurring Opinion is a term in law that describes a separate view written by a justice who votes with the majority but disagrees with its reasoning.

Sarah has many dreams and just as many goals. But she is challenged to translate her academic goals into behaviors that will support her success. If you were giving Sarah advice, what would you recommend

Answers

Answer:

Write out your goal statements and then create an action plan to achieve them.

Explanation:

Since Sarah has many dreams and goals, she might tend to get confused in choosing a specific path. Most of the time, her many goals might overlap with one another and this may stress her out.

The most efficient advice to give Sarah would be to ask her to write out her goal statements and then create an action plan to achieve them. In this way, she can sort the important ones and achieve them first.

As she is challenged to translate her academic goals into behaviors that will support her success, the plan created would help her to first complete her academics as it is a crucial factor to becoming successful.

How were the Iroquois involved in the fur trade?

Answers

Answer:

The iroquois originally became involved in the fur trade with anglo-American settles in the early 16th century, primarily with Dutch and British merchants, where they traded animals pelts in exchange for firearms, iron tools, blankets and other objects.

distinguish between Urban and rural poverty ​

Answers

The urban Poor enjoy better access to quality education than the rural counterparts. Another reason is, rural poverty is temporary as the rural poor can migrate to urban areas to seek employment but, on the other hand, urban poverty is permanent.

Here is your answer!

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Mr. Cistern opened up a financial services company in a small close-knit retirement community. He promised large returns and little risk using his special system. He convinced many retirees to invest their entire savings. After several months, he suddenly disappeared with all of the firm's assets. An investigation revealed that Mr. Cistern had done this many times in the past. Mr. Cistern may have:___________.
Select one:
A) Narcissistic personality disorder
B) Borderline personality disorder
C) Histrionic personality disorder
D) Antisocial personality disorder

Answers

Answer:

D) Antisocial personality disorder

Explanation:

Antisocial personality disorder  (APD) is a type of personality disorder in which an individual deceitfully lure others into their schemes. These individuals are capable of lying and exploiting others for their own gain; they do not consider the rights of others and don't feel sorry about their greedy behavior. Most individuals with APD are impulsive and can sometimes exhibit violence. Because of their deceitful nature, they take advantage of the weak and are more likely to abuse and harm them even though they could pose as individuals with good charm.

When individuals with APD are caught for their inconsiderate act, they do not take responsibility for their actions but instead blame others. They are also unable to build a lasting relationship because their character

Therefore, Mr. Cistern may have Antisocial personality disorder.

what would a an illegitimate government look like?

Answers

Answer:

An illegitimate government means a government which doesn’t operate under the law of the land and isn’t recognized by the other arms of government.It usually happens when a party comes into party in an illegal manner. It is known to be one that lacks the required power to take decisions in certain circumstances.

It also does not have a consensus on the part of the laws guiding the country and lacks the power to regulate other government parastatals .

The "family resources" element of Family stress theory suggests that family-based resources such as cohesion, adaptability, and problem-solving may be important factors in whether families survive or deteriorate when stressors are introduced. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Family stress theory explains the sporadic stressors that occur to all families, and the reason behind certain family relationships disintegration when members are encountered with a stressful incident.

However, certain family bonds actually adapt and strengthen, depending on the family resources, which could be any or all of family cohesion, adaptability, and emotional support during a time of perceived stress.

Hence, in this case, the "family resources" element of Family stress theory suggests that family-based resources such as cohesion, adaptability, and problem-solving may be important factors in whether families survive or deteriorate when stressors are introduced, is considered TRUE.

At the beginning of the Iraq war only 38% of Americans said the war was justified even if Iraq did not have weapons of mass destruction. When no such weapons were found after the war, 58% of Americans then supported the war. This revision of people's memories of the government's rationale for going to war is as an example of

Answers

Answer:

Cognitive dissonance.

Explanation:

This is described to be the discomfort that is been experienced between two conflicting beliefs, social values or even human behaviours. Inconsistencies of this kind seen between people's believe and how they behave motivates people to engage in actions that will help minimize feelings of discomfort. Research has also noticed that attempts to relieve this tension in different ways, such as by rejecting, explaining away, or avoiding new information.

Factors that could show a person is affected by cognitive dissonance include:

Uncomfortable feelings before doing something or making a decision. Another is the rationalizing of a certain decision made by you.

Feeling embarrassed or ashamed towards your acts.

While on vacation far from home, Candice wants to go to a restaurant where the locals go, wanting something different than what she can get back home. However, while looking for a place to eat, all she sees are the same chain restaurants she has near her home. This is an example of

Answers

Answer:

pa-pah-PAH-pah~ im loving it

Explanation:

i'd say commercialisation of large cooperation.

What might make one persons story more believable or plausible another persons

Answers

Answer:

Proven arguments and confidence when speaking.

Explanation:

When a person tells a story by speaking with confidence, he expresses a sense of truthfulness and reliability. This can make the speech and the story more credible and plausible, especially when the story is made up of proven arguments and facts, which the person is able to report without difficulty and fluently.

People with difficulty in discerning the facts and arguments of a story, end up losing confidence and their speech is unreliable.

Steve and Mary are married and then get a divorce. Steve then marries Rachel, and they get a divorce, too. Steve remarries Mary and lives with her until she dies. After Mary's death, Steve marries Beth and lives with her until his death. These relationships of Steve's life are an example of

Answers

The answer is serial monogamy.
Explanation:
A person known as a "serial monogamist" will spend little to no time single, as they exchange romantic partners with unusual frequence.
Serial monogamy also implies commitment to the current partner, even though the relationships might not last long. Some studies have found that this behaviour provides a sense of security and stability, as it relates to the brief and changing nature of human emotions.

Answer:These relationship of his life are examples of serial monogamy

Explanation:Because he realized that getting married after divorcing his wife wasn't righteous . He had decided to go back to his original wife and their marriage lasted til death did them apart which is the other that they took .So him getting married for the fourth time to the other women also lasted because it was done with a clean conscious.

Rhesus monkeys were exposed to lesioning of a specific brain area, and when they woke up they showed a pronounced decrease in their fear responses. The part of the brain that was most likely under investigation in this study was the ________.

Answers

Answer: Amygdala

Explanation:

Amygdala is a region in the cerebral hemisphere that is roughly almond in shape with grey on it, it plays the role of experiencing emotions. It is a component of the limbic system, it's vital role is the processing of fear. The Amygdala was the section under this study.

How does efficiency lead to conformity?

Answers

Answer:

First it is required so that the systems and the requirements of the standards will appear complicated.  This of course drives the need for outside support. That is to say, business and profit for the consultants, trainers and registrars.The second reason is, either it’s too difficult to understand the intent of the standards or more likely we choose not to take the time to understand them in the first place. It is obviously much easier to read the words and react to the first notion that comes or accept someone’s rote interpretation as gospel rather than actually study the standards from the perspective of management and desired performance.

Explanation:

1) Conformance to MSA processes 2) Conformance to prototype processes 3) Conformance to PPAP processes 4) Conformance to statutory and regulatory requirements 5) Conformance to Control Plan requirements and 6) Conformance to batch control methodologies. The remaining six references to conformity fall into two general categories. Two that refers to conformance to the QMS of the organization and four that refers to conformance to the standard. But, the standard emphasizes conformance to the requirements of the product and conformance to customer-specific requirements as we have shown. In addition, as we will see the standards emphasize effectiveness and efficiency. Therefore, doesn’t the requirement to conform to the standard by association means the efficient and effective conformance of the product and conformance to customer requirements? Isn’t conformance to the standard and conformance to the requirements of the product, conformance to customer-specific process requirements, and the application of effective and efficient processes the same thing? Within the ISO/IATF standards there are twenty-four references to effectiveness and another four referencing efficiency; two of which reference efficiency and effectiveness together.

According to common definitions as applied to systems:

“A process is efficient if it provides adequate valuable and profitable results. Is done in a useful, productive, well organized, systematic way, by able, skillful, competent, capable, people who are proficient and economical in their functions.”

“A process is effective if it meets all of the requirements for efficiency and the resulting performance is valid.” That is to say, it meets the intended ends.

In which regions is Georgia located?

Answers

Answer:

northwestern corner

Explanation:

georgia encompasses parts of 5 distinct geographic regions

Answer:

the Appalachian Plateau, the Valley and Ridge, the Blue Ridge, the Piedmont, and the Coastal Plain. Part of the Appalachian Plateau, including Lookout Mountain, is located in the extreme northwestern corner of Georgia.

Explanation:

Georgia encompasses parts of five distinct geographic regions

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