Water is pumped steadily through a 0.10-m diameter pipe from one closed pressurized tank to another tank. The pump adds 4.0 kW of energy to the water and the head loss of the flow is 10 m. Determine the velocity of the water leaving the pump and discharging into tank B.
Answers
Complete Question
Complete Question is attached below.
Answer:
[tex]V'=5m/s[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Diameter [tex]d=0.10m[/tex]
Power [tex]P=4.0kW[/tex]
Head loss [tex]\mu=10m[/tex]
[tex]\frac{P_1}{\rho g}+\frac{V_1^2}{2g}+Z_1+H_m=\frac{P_2}{\rho g}+\frac{V_2^2}{2g}+Z_2+\mu[/tex]
[tex]\frac{300*10^3}{\rho g}+35+Hm=\frac{500*10^3}{\rho g}+15+10[/tex]
[tex]H_m=(\frac{200*10^3}{1000*9.8}-10)[/tex]
[tex]H_m=10.39m[/tex]
Generally the equation for Power is mathematically given by
[tex]P=\rho gQH_m[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]Q=\frac{P}{\rho g H_m}[/tex]
[tex]Q=\frac{4*10^4}{1000*9.81*10.9}[/tex]
[tex]Q=0.03935m^3/sec[/tex]
Since
[tex]Q=AV'[/tex]
Where
[tex]A=\pi r^2\\A=3.142 (0.05)^2[/tex]
[tex]A=7.85*10^{-3}[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]V'=\frac{0.03935m^3/sec}{7.85*10^{-3}}[/tex]
[tex]V'=5m/s[/tex]
Related Questions
A designer needs to select the material for a plate under tensile stress. Assuming that the applied tensile force is 13,000 lb and the area under the stress is 4 square inches, determine which material should be selected to assure safety. Assume safety factor is 2. Material A: Ultimate Tensile stress is 8000 lb/in2Material B: Ultimate Tensile stress is 5500 lb/in2
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Reinforced concrete is a raw material that has always been available, but it was unappreciated by architects until the nineteenth century.
a. True
b. False
Answers
Answer: False
Explanation:
Reinforced concrete is simply a combination of the traditional cement concrete with the steel bars which are the reinforcements.
Reinforced concrete is utilized for construction purpose mostly on a large scale. The reinforced concrete was invented by French gardener Joseph in 1849 therefore, it has always been available and appreciated by architects before the 19th century.
WILL MARK BRAINLIST I need help on this asap thanks
Determine the dimensions for T if T = M V^2 A / L^3 where M is a mass, V is a velocity, A is an area, and L is a length.
L / T
M
M L / T^2
M / (L T^2)
No dimensions
Answers
Explanation:
ask your dad please and use your brain
what is the term RF exiciter?
Answers
Hope this helps :)))
What is the built-in pollution control system in an incinerator called
Answers
Explanation:
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In low speed subsonic wind tunnels, the value of test section velocity can be controlled by adjusting the pressure difference between the inlet and test-section for a fixed ratio of inlet-to-test section cross-sectional area.
a. True
b. false
Answers
Answer:
Hence the given statement is false.
Explanation:
For low-speed subsonic wind tunnels, the air density remains nearly constant decreasing the cross-section area cause the flow to extend velocity, and reduce pressure. Similarly increasing the world cause to decrease and therefore the pressure to extend.
The speed within the test section is decided by the planning of the tunnel.
Thus by adjusting the pressure difference won't change the worth of test section velocity.
Answer:
The given statement is false .
Design a ductile iron pumping main carrying a discharge of 0.35 m3/s over a distance of 4 km. The elevation of the pumping station is 140 m and that of the exit point is 150 m. The required terminal head is 10 m. Estimate the pipe diameter and pumping head using the explicit design procedure g
Answers
Answer:
[tex]D=0.41m[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Discharge rate [tex]V_r=0.35 m3/s[/tex]
Distance [tex]d=4km[/tex]
Elevation of the pumping station [tex]h_p= 140 m[/tex]
Elevation of the Exit point [tex]h_e= 150 m[/tex]
Generally the Steady Flow Energy Equation SFEE is mathematically given by
[tex]h_p=h_e+h[/tex]
With
[tex]P_1-P_2[/tex]
And
[tex]V_1=V-2[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]h=140-150[/tex]
[tex]h=10[/tex]
Generally h is give as
[tex]h=\frac{0.5LV^2}{2gD}[/tex]
[tex]h=\frac{8Q^2fL}{\pi^2 gD^5}[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]10=\frac{8Q^2fL}{\pi^2 gD^5}[/tex]
[tex]D=^5\frac{8*(0.35)^2*0.003*4000}{3.142^2*9.81*10}[/tex]
[tex]D=0.41m[/tex]
A stream of oxygen enters a compressor at a rate of 200 SCMH. The oxygen exits at 360 K and 500 bar. Determine the volumetric flowrate exiting the compressor using the compressibility factor equation of state.
Answers
Answer:
≈ 0.516 m^3/hr
Explanation:
Inlet of compressor = 200 SCMH
sheer standard conditions = 1 atm and 288.5 K
For oxygen :
critical pressure(Pc) = 49.8 atm
critical temperature Tc = 154.6 K
hence at compressor inlet
Tr = T / Tc = 288.5/154.6 = 1.866
Pr = P / Pc = 1 / 49.8 = 0.0204
Z1 ( from compressibility chart ) = 0.98
at compressor outlet
P2 = 500 bar = 500*0.9869 = 493.45 atm , T2 = 360 k
hence : Pr = P / Pc = 493.45 / 49.8 = 9.91
Tr = T / Tc = 360 / 154.6 = 2.33
Z2 ( from compressibility chart ) ≈ 1
V2( volumetric flow rate ) = V1*(P₁Z₂T₂) / (P₂Z₁T₁)
= 200 ( 1 * 1* 360) / (493.45 *0.98*288.5)
= 0.516 m^3/hr
Cho thanh có tiết diện thay đổi chịu tải trọng dọc trục (hình 1).
Biết d1 = 5 cm, d2 = 8 cm, a= 15 cm, b=10cm, P1 =400kN, P2 =200kN, E= 2.104 kN/cm2.
a) Vẽ biểu đồ lực dọc.
b) Kiểm tra bền của thanh AC, [ϭ] =10 (kN/cm2).
c) Xác định chuyển vị theo phương dọc trục của tâm tiết diện C
Answers
Answer:
saay in English language
determine the number of flipflops required to build a binary counter that count from 0 to 2043
Answers
Answer:
10 flip -flops are required to build a binary counter circuit to count to from 0 to 1023 .
Explanation:
can you solve it please
Answers
Answer:
nosenose
Explanation:
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The mass flow rate through a centrifugal compressor is 1 kg/s. If air enters at 1 bar and 288k and leaves at 200 kN/m² and 370k, determine the power of the compressor. Take Cp = 1.103 kJ (kg.K), R = 287 kJ (kg.k)
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
That's the correct answer to the question , thanks
thì nghiệm nén xác định cường độ của bê tông trên ba mẫu thí nghiệm hình trụ HxD=300x150(mm). kết quả thu được lực phá hoại P1=45200daN, P2=46800daN, P3=46000daN. hãy xác định cường độ chịu nén của bê tông theo TCNV 3118:1993
Answers
spanish
Explanation:
the above question is written in spanish
Explain why veracity, value, and visualization can also be said to apply to relational databases as well as Big Data.
Answers
Answer:
Veracity, Value and Visualization are not only the characteristics of Big Data but are also the characteristics of relational databases. Veracity of data is issue with smallest data stores this is the reason that it is important in relation...
Consider a laminar forced flow inside a pipe with constant wall temperature, the heat flux will have a higher value near the ____________ of the pipe.
Answers
Answer:
Inlet
Explanation:
Consider a laminar forced flow inside a pipe with constant wall temperature, the heat flux will have a higher value near the INLET of the pipe.
This is because the friction factor is experienced at the highest level when a laminar forced flow is at the tube inlet where the thickness of the boundary layer is zero. Also, the friction factor decreases step by step at a lower rate to the fully augmented value.
Represent each of the following units as a combination of primitive
dimensions where M=mass, L=length, T=time. As an example, miles per hour would
correspond to [L/T].
a. kilometer
b. quart
c. pascal
d. watt
e. newton
f. horsepower
Answers
Answer:
a. unit of length: [L]
b. unit of volume: [[tex]L^3[/tex]]
c. unit of pressure:[tex]P=\frac{F}{A} \equiv\frac{[MLT^{-2}]}{[L^2]}[/tex] [tex][ML^{-1}T^{-2}][/tex]
d. unit of power: [tex]N.m.s^{-1}\equiv [ML^2T^{-3}][/tex]
e. unit of force: [tex][kg.m/s^2]\equiv [MLT^{-2}][/tex]
f. unit of power: [tex]N.m.s^{-1}\equiv [ML^2T^{-3}][/tex]
Force: [tex]F=m.a=m.\frac{v}{t}=m.\frac{x}{t}\div t[/tex]
Power: [tex]P=\frac{W}{t}=\frac{F.x}{t}[/tex]
where:
F = force
A = area
W = work
t = time
a = acceleration
v = velocity
x = displacement
Determine the transfer function H(s) for a high pass filter with the following characteristics:
1. a cutoff frequency of 100 kHz
2. a stopband attenuation rate of 40 dB/decade
3. a nominal passband gain of 20 dB, which drops to 14 dB at the cutoff frequency
Write the formula for H(s) that satisfies these requirements.
Answers
Answer:
H(s) = 10 / [ 1 + s / (200*10^3π ) ]^2
Explanation:
Characteristics of the high pass filter
Cutoff frequency = 100 kHz
stopband attenuation rate = 40 dB/decade
nominal passband gain = 20dB = 20logK = 20
Formula for H(s) satisfying the requirements above
given that the stopband attenuation = 40 dB/decade the formula for H(s) that will satisfy the requirements is a second order filter
H(s) = K / ( 1 + s/Wo ) ^2 ----- ( 1 )
Wo = 2πf = 2π ( 100 * 10^3 ) = 200 * 10^3 π
K = 10
back to equation ( 1 )
H(s) = 10 / [ 1 + s / (200*10^3π ) ]^2
Find the general solution of the given differential equation. Give the largest interval over which the general solution is defined. Determine whether there are any transient terms in the general solution.
x dx/dy−y=x^2sinx
Answers
Answer:
Interval: x∈ ( 0, ∞ )
There are no transient terms
Explanation:
x (dy/dx) – y= x^2sinx
Attached below is the detailed solution of the Given problem
There are no transient terms found in the general solution
Interval: x∈ ( 0, ∞ )
A venturimeter of 400 mm × 200 mm is provided in a vertical pipeline carrying oil of specific gravity 0.82, flow being upward. The difference in elevation of the throat section and entrance section of the venturimeter is 300 mm. The differential U-tube mercury manometer shows a gauge deflection of 300 mm. Calculate: (i) The discharge of oil, and (ii) The pressure difference between the entrance section and the throat section.Take the coefficient of meter as 0.98 and specific gravity of mercury as 13.6
Answers
Answer:
the rate of flow = 29.28 ×10⁻³ m³/s or 0.029 m³/s
Explanation:
Given:
Diameter of the pipe = 100mm = 0.1m
Contraction ratio = 0.5
thus, diameter at the throat of venturimeter = 0.5×0.1m = 0.05m
The formula for discharge through a venturimeter is given as:
Where,
is the coefficient of discharge = 0.97 (given)
A₁ = Area of the pipe
A₁ =
A₂ = Area at the throat
A₂ =
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
Now,
The gauge pressure at throat = Absolute pressure - The atmospheric pressure
⇒The gauge pressure at throat = 2 - 10.3 = -8.3 m (Atmosphric pressure = 10.3 m of water)
Thus, the pressure difference at the throat and the pipe = 3- (-8.3) = 11.3m
Substituting the values in the discharge formula we get
or
or
Q = 29.28 ×10⁻³ m³/s
Hence, the rate of flow = 29.28 ×10⁻³ m³/s or 0.029 m³/s
Hope This Helps :D
Hot air is to be cooled as it is forced to flow through the tubes exposed to atmospheric air. Fins are to be added in order to enhance heat transfer. Would you recommend attaching the fins inside or outside the tubes? Why? When would you recommend auaching fins both inside and outside the tubes?
Answers
Answer:
Fins should be attached outside the tube Fins can be attached on both sides when convection coefficient of air inside the tube is equal to the convection coefficient of atmospheric air outside the tubeExplanation:
The main function of the fins that are to be added is to ensure the speedy transfer of heat from the Hot air.
The fins should be attached outside the tube because the convection coefficient of air is higher inside the tube than the convection coefficient of the outside air ( atmospheric air ), BUT
When convection coefficient of air inside the tube is equal to the atmospheric air outside the tube, it is recommended that the fins can be added on both sides of the tube ( i.e. in and outside the tube )
Two glass tubes diameter 2 and 4 mm respectively, are attached to the side of a water tank
to measure the level inside the tank,(0 = 0.074N/m). Use this information to express the
capillary rise in the tube in the form h= mr + c where m and c are constants and r is the
tube radius and hence determine the ideal tube diameter.
Answers
tính toán dung lượng bộ nhớ yêu cầu để lưu trữ 6 phút tiếng nói theo định dàng truyền trong mạng PSTN?
Answers
Answer:
hugdxvb huiiiuttyuj ftfrr
How do your arm muscles work to lift a mug of coffee to your lips?
A.
The biceps muscle contracts while the triceps muscle relaxes. Only then can the forearm move up to lift the mug.
B.
The muscle tendons in your arms stretch to their limit as a result of the flexibility exercises that lift the mug.
C.
Your muscles rapidly increase the speed at which they twitch to trigger your arm movement.
D.
Your biceps and triceps muscles first relax, and then the arm muscle raises the mug.
Answers
Answer:
A. The biceps muscle contracts while the triceps muscle relaxes. Only then can the forearm move up to lift the mug.
Explanation:
Skeletal muscle is also known as voluntary muscle and it can be defined as a type of muscle connected with the skeleton by tendons, so as to form a mechanical system that enables the movement of the limbs and other body parts with respect to another.
Generally, skeletal muscles are only found in vertebrates.
The muscles in the arm work to lift a mug of coffee to your lips when the biceps muscle contracts while the triceps muscle relaxes.
Basically, the only way the forearm move up to lift a mug for example, is through the contraction of the biceps muscle and the relaxation of the triceps muscle.
This ultimately implies that, the elbow joint is straightened or bent due to the actions of the biceps muscle and triceps muscle against each other.
To bend the elbow and raise the forearm, the biceps muscle contracts and the triceps muscle relaxes.To straighten the elbow and lower the forearm, the biceps muscle relaxes and the triceps muscle contracts.Answer:A
Explanation:
got it right on plato
Explain the LWD process why is it important in drilling operations?
Answers
Answer:
Logging while drilling (LWD) is a technique of conveying well logging tools into the well borehole downhole as part of the bottom hole assembly (BHA). ... In these situations, the LWD measurement ensures that some measurement of the subsurface is captured in the event that wireline operations are not possible.
Explanation:
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An intersection with a four phase signal has a displayed red time of 35 seconds, a start-up lost time of 2 seconds, a yellow time of 4 seconds, and an all red time of 1 second per phase. The total lost time is typically calculated as ____ seconds per cycle.
Answers
Answer:
53 sec / cycle
Explanation:
Displayed red time = 35 seconds
Start up lost time = 2 seconds
Yellow time = 4 seconds
Red time = 1 second
Total lost time L = 2n + r
L = lost time
n = number of phase
R = red time
35+2+4+4*1
= 45
L = 2x4+45
= 53 sec/cycle
The total lost time is typically calculated as 53 seconds per cycle
Future solution for air pollution in new zealand
Answers
Answer:
New Zealand may use some of these solutions to prevent air pollution
Explanation:
Using public transports.
Recycle and Reuse
No to plastic bags
Reduction of forest fires and smoking
Use of fans instead of Air Conditioner
Use filters for chimneys
Avoid usage of crackers
While reflecting on the solutions and the process of concept generation, the development team takes a look at some critical questions such as:________.
1. Is the team developing confidence that the solution space has been fully explored?
2. Are there alternative diagrams and alternative ways to decompose the problem?
3. Have external sources been thoroughly pursued, and everyone’s ideas been accepted and integrated in the process?
4. All of the above
Answers
Answer:
While reflecting on the solutions and the process of concept generation, the development team takes a look at some critical questions such as:________.
4. All of the above
Explanation:
The team must explore its solution space, including some external sources. Then, it must integrate its findings with the ideas of team members, ensuring the consideration of all possible ways to decompose the problem. This is because employing a structured process to concept generation enables the team to come up with creative solutions to design concepts.
Mention any four thermodynamic properties.
Answers
Answer:
They are pressure, temperature, volume, entropy, internal energy, enthalpy, Gibbs function and Helmholtz functions
All of the following are instruments involved in changing a tire EXCEPT:
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Answer:
can you please give us the option for this question
You have been assigned the task of reviewing the relief scenarios for a specific chemical reactor in your plant. You are currently reviewing the scenario involving the failure of a nitrogen regulator that provides inert padding to the vapor space of the reactor. Your calculations show that the maximum discharge rate of nitrogen through the existing relief system of the vessel is 0.5 kgls, However, your calculations also show that the flow of nitrogen through the l-in supply pipe will be much greater than this. Thus under the current configuration a failure of the nitrogen regulator will result in an over pressuring of the reactor. One way to solve the problem is to install an orifice plate in the nitrogen line, thus limiting the flow to the maximum of 0.5 kg/s. Determine the orifice diameter (in cm) required to achieve this flow. Assume a nitrogen source supply pressure of 15 bar absolute. The ambient temperature is 25°C and the ambient pressure is 1 atm. 3.
Answers
Answer:
[tex]D=0.016m[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Discharge Rate [tex]F_r=0.5kgls[/tex]
Pressure [tex]P=15Kpa[/tex]
Temperature [tex]T=25=>298K[/tex]
Ambient pressure is 1 atm.
Generally the equation for Density is mathematically given by
[tex]\rho=\frac{PM}{RT}[/tex]
[tex]\rho=\frac{15*10^5*28.0134*10^{-3}}{8.314*298}[/tex]
[tex]\rho=16.958kg/m^2[/tex]
Generally the equation for Flow rate is mathematically given by
[tex]F_r=\mu A\sqrt{Q \rho P(\frac{2}{Q+1})^{\frac{Q+1}{Q-1}}}[/tex]
Where
[tex]Q=Heat coefficient\ ratio\ of\ Nitrogen[/tex]
[tex]Q=1.4[/tex]
[tex]\mu= Discharge\ coefficient[/tex]
[tex]\mu=0.68[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]0.5=0.68 A\sqrt{1.4 16.958 15*10^{5}(\frac{2}{1.4+1})^{\frac{1.4+1}{1.4-1}}}[/tex]
[tex]A=2.129*10^{-4}[/tex]
Where
[tex]A=\frac{\pi}{4}D^2[/tex]
[tex]\frac{\pi}{4}D^2=2.129*10^{-4}[/tex]
[tex]D=0.016m[/tex]
