Answer:
1.48 moles of SeCl6 are needed
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
SeCl6 + O2 → SeO2 + 3Cl2
1 mole of SeCl6 reacts producing 3 moles of Cl2.
To solve this question we need to use the conversion factor:
1mol SeCl6 = 3mol Cl2
As we want to produce 4.45 moles of Cl2, we need:
4.45 mol Cl2 * (1mol SeCl6 / 3mol Cl2) =
1.48 moles of SeCl6 are neededPredict the approximate Ksp of Cuz(AsO4)2 based on the measured potential of Cell 7. Use the equation given in the Background.
a. 1 x 10^-35
b. 4 x 10^14
c. 5 x 10^-17
d. 2 x 10^-21
Answer:
a. 1 x 10^-35
Explanation:
The correct compound given is: [tex]\mathsf{Cu_3(AsO_4)}_2[/tex]
To predict the approximate Ksp value of the given compound, we will need to express the oxidation-reduction half-reaction of the compound and its dissociation, then, we will use the Nernst equation to determine the approximate Ksp value.
To start with the reduction half-reaction:
[tex]\mathsf{Cu_3(AsO_4)_{2}(s) + 6e^- \to 2As O_{4}^{3-}_{(aq)}+3Cu(s) }[/tex]
The oxidation half-reaction is:
[tex]\mathsf{3Cu(s) \to 3CU^{2+}_{(aq)} + 6e^-}[/tex]
The overall cell reaction now is:
[tex]\mathsf{Cu_3(AsO_4)_{2}(s) \to 3Cu^+ (aq) + 2As O_{4}^{3-}_{(aq)} }[/tex]
From the reduction half-reduction, the number of moles of electrons (n) transferred is 6 moles.
By applying the Nernst equation:
[tex]\mathsf{E_{cell} = E^0_{cell} -\dfrac{0.0591V}{n}log [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 }[/tex]
At standard conditions;
The standard cell potential [tex]\mathsf{E^0_{cell} = -0.342 \ V}[/tex]
and [tex]\mathsf{E_{cell} = 0 \ V}[/tex] since it is at equilibrium.
∴
[tex]\mathsf{0 = -0.342 -\dfrac{0.0591V}{6}log [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 } \\ \\ \\ \mathsf{0.342 = -\dfrac{0.0591V}{6}log [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 }[/tex]
[tex]\mathsf{log [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 = \dfrac{-(0.342)*6}{0.0591 }}[/tex]
[tex]\mathsf{log [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 = -34.7}[/tex]
[tex]\mathsf{log [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 \simeq -35}[/tex]
[tex]\mathsf{[Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 = 10^{-35}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{K_{sp} = [Cu^{2+}]^3[AsO_4^{3-}]^2 = 1\times 10^{-35}}[/tex]
what is the name of this organic molecule
Answer:
C2H4 Ethylene
Explanation:
Hope it helps! :)
Question 14 (Essay Worth 10 points) (03.05 MC) Use complete sentences to differentiate between acids and bases on the basis of touch. Give an example of each type.
Answer:
Acid is a molecule capable of donating hydrogen ion and they form aqueous solutions with a sour taste while base is a substance that accepts proton from proton donor and in aqueous solution, they have an astringent or bitter taste. Moreover, a good example for base is sodium hydrogen carbonate as baking soda or baking powder and for acid, the most common example is the acetic acid or vinegar.
Answer:
Well, for starters, bases mostly consist of soaps and cleaning products, acids consist of vinegar,lemon,and stuff like that. Most acids on the basis of touch can burn your skin or be very sour, unlike bases which are more soapy and have a cleaner touch.A good example of an acid is vinegar, which can be used for cleaning but can also be used for making foods, on the other hand. A good example of a base is dish soap. It is used for cleaning.
Explanation:
i just did the exam and got a 100
Sarah measures out 151 grams of SO2. How many moles is this? Express your answer to three significant figures.
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 2.36 \ mol \ SO_2}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to convert grams to moles. We will use the molar mass and dimensional analysis to perform this conversion.
1. Molar MassThe molar mass is the mass of 1 mole of a substance. These values are found on the Periodic Table because they are equivalent to the atomic masses, but the units are grams per mole instead.
We are given a mass of sulfur dioxide (SO₂). Look up the molar masses of the individual elements.
Sulfur (S): 32.07 g/mol Oxygen (O): 15.999 g/molNotice that the formula of the compound contains a subscript. The subscript after O means there are 2 moles of oxygen in 1 mole of sulfur dioxide. We must multiply oxygen's molar mass before adding sulfur's.
O₂: 15.999 * 2 = 31.998 g/mol SO₂= 32.07 + 31.998 = 64.068 g/mol2. Convert Grams to Moles
Now we will use dimensional analysis to convert grams to moles. From the molar mass, we know there are 64.068 grams of sulfur dioxide per mole, so we can set up a ratio.
[tex]\frac {64.068 \ g \ SO_2} {1 \ mol \ SO_2}[/tex]
We are converting 151 grams to moles, so we multiply by this value.
[tex]151 \ g \ SO_2 *\frac {64.068 \ g \ SO_2} {1 \ mol \ SO_2}[/tex]
Flip the ratio so the units of grams of sulfur dioxide cancel.
[tex]151 \ g \ SO_2 *\frac {1 \ mol \ SO_2}{64.068 \ g \ SO_2}[/tex]
[tex]151 *\frac {1 \ mol \ SO_2}{64.068 }[/tex]
[tex]\frac {151}{64.068 } \ mol \ SO_2[/tex]
[tex]2.356870825 \ mol \ SO_2[/tex]
3. RoundThe original measurement of grams (151) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the hundredth place. The 6 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 5 in the hundredth up to a 6.
[tex]2.36 \ mol \ SO_2[/tex]
151 grams of sulfur dioxide is approximately 2.36 moles of sulfur dioxide.
write the balanced chemical equation for the following word equation. sodium+sulphate Acidsodium sulphate +hydrogen
Answer:
2NaOH+ H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H2O
I HOPE ITS RIGHT IF NOT THEN SORRYHAVE A GREAT DAY :)
Answer:
Sodium+sulphate=Na2SO4
Acidsodium sulphate + hydrogen=Na2SO4+H2O
9. During an experiment the students prepared three mixtures A)Starch in water B) Sodium chloride solution C) Tincture of Iodine. i) Students observed a visible beam of light through mixture A. Why? ii) Tincture of lodTe did not show Tyndall effect. Explain reason. ill) How can you relate particle size to Tyndall effect?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Tyndall effect refers to the scattering of light in a solution. Tyndall effect occurs when the size of particles in the solution exceeds 1 nm in diameter. Such solutions are actually called false solutions.
In tincture of iodine, the size of particles in solution is less than 1 nm in diameter hence the solution does not exhibit Tyndall effect. Hence, tincture of iodine is a true solution.
Therefore, if the size of particles in solution exceeded 1nm in diameter, Tyndall effect is observed.
what is the reactant(s) in the chemical equation below
3CO(g) + Fe2O3(s) 2Fe(s) + 3CO2(g)
Answer:
the reactants are carbon dioxide ,iron, oxygen
PLZ HELP ME A girl throws a ball and her dog chases it. What characteristic of living things is this dog demonstrating as it chases the ball?
A. Cells
B. Reproduction
C. Growth
D. Response
What is the answer to 9.7300x10^2+9.8700x 10^3 1.0843x 10^ in scientific notation
Explanation:
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A precipitation reaction 2. A Lewis acid-base reaction the produces a coordination complex: A Lewis acid-base reaction the produces a coordination complex 3. An oxidation-reduction reaction that is also a synthesis reaction: An oxidation-reduction reaction that is also a synthesis reaction Column B a. Pb2 (aq0 CrO42-(aq) --> PbCrO4(s) b. 2 Mg(s) O2(g) -> 2 MgO(s) c. Ag (aq) 2NH3(aq) --> [Ag(NH3)2] (aq)
Answer:
Pb2+ (aq) + CrO42-(aq) --> PbCrO4(s) - A precipitation reaction
2 Mg(s) + O2(g) -> 2 MgO(s) - An oxidation-reduction reaction that is also a synthesis reaction
Ag^+ (aq) + 2NH3(aq) --> [Ag(NH3)2]^+ (aq) - A Lewis acid-base reaction the produces a coordination complex
Explanation:
A precipitation reaction is one in which two aqueous reactants yields an insoluble product called a precipitate as shown in reaction 1 above.
In the second reaction Mg is oxidized from zero to + 2 while oxygen was reduced from zero to -2 as the MgO is formed hence the reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction that is also a synthesis reaction.
In the third reaction, Ag^+ a Lewis acid reacts with NH3, a lewis base to yield the complex [Ag(NH3)2]^+.
what do y’all do when y’all brainly says “locked” and won’t show anymore answers !???
Answer:
Create a new account as the thing you're experiencing now is due to the fact that Brainly had blocked your account.
What are 5 uses of nitrogen?
Answer:
nitrogen is used in the production of 1) fertilisers 2) nitric acid 3) nylon 4) dyes and 5) explosives
please give me brainliest if you can :))
How many moles of oxygen are required to react completely with 5 mol C8H18?
Answer:
62.5 moles of O₂.
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂ —> 16CO₂ + 18H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of C₈H₁₈ reacted with 25 moles of O₂.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of O₂ needed to react with 5 moles of C₈H₁₈. This can be obtained as shown below:
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of C₈H₁₈ reacted with 25 moles of O₂.
Therefore, 5 moles of C₈H₁₈ will react with = (5 × 25) / 2 = 62.5 moles of O₂.
Thus, 62.5 moles of O₂ is needed for the reaction.
a. For a chemistry lab final exam, a high school chemistry student was given a 1-mole sample of CaCl2 and a 1-mole sample of MgCl2 but was not told which sample was which. He was to identify the powders.
He looked up the enthalpies of formation for both of the chemicals and calculated the ΔHreaction for dissolving each powder: CaCl2 (s) Ca 2+ (aq) + 2Cl – (aq), and MgCl2 (s) Mg 2 (aq) + 2Cl – (aq). He then put each powder in a coffee-cup calorimeter and added water.
When sample A dissolved, the temperature increased by 0.74°C. When sample B dissolved, the temperature increased by 0.39°C. Which chemical was A, and which was B? Use the table of enthalpies of formation to help you. Explain your reasoning.
Ca^2+ ion is smaller than Mg^2+ ion hence it has a greater heat of formation or lattice energy.
When a crystal lattice is formed, the energy that is released if the component ions of the compound are brought together from infinity is called the lattice energy. It is the energy released when a crystal lattice is formed from its component ions.
The question lets us know that the heat released by the compounds depends on the energy released upon formation of the compound. Hence, the higher the energy released upon formation, the higher the magnitude of heat released upon dissolution of the compound.
Recall that lattice energy depends on the size of the ions. Thus, the smaller the ions, the higher the lattice energy.
Ca^2+ is smaller than Mg^2+ hence more energy is given off when CaCl2 is formed than when MgCl2 is formed.
As stated above, the greater the lattice energy, the greater the heat released when the lattice dissolves and the higher the rise in temperature.
Putting all these together, Sample A must be CaCl2 while sample B must be MgCl2.
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5+64
this is TOTALLY SOOOO hard so help me
^thats what she said
Answer:
69
Explanation:
I thought that I answer is correct
Answer:
The answer is 69
Explanation:
Because if you add one its 66, and so on, hope this helps! but if you add five it will be 69, if you need help with easy equations let me know
Describe the formation of oxygen molecule
Answer:
oxygen molecule has two oxygen atom . Each O atom share 2 electrons to form two covalent bonds out of which one is sigma bond and other is pi bond . sigma bond is formed by axial overlap 2p atomic orbitals of oxygen and pi bond is formed of lateral overlap of 2p atomic orbitals of oxygen .
The boiling points of diatomic halogens are compared in the table.
Boiling Points of Diatomic
Halogens
Molecule
Boiling Point
F2
-188 °C
Cl2
-34 °C
Br2
59 °C
12
184°C
Which of the following statements best explains the trends in boiling points?
The atomic size increases down the group, and this decreases the strength of the intermolecular forces.
The total number of electrons decreases down the group, and this decreases the strength of the intermolecular forces.
The total number of electrons increases down the group, and this increases the strength of the intermolecular forces.
The chances of forming a permanent dipole increases down the group, and this increases the strength of the intermolecular forces.
Which of the following statements best explains the trends in boiling points?
A. The atomic size increases down the group, and this decreases the strength of the intermolecular forces.
A is incorrect
B. The total number of electrons decreases down the group, and this decreases the strength of the intermolecular forces.
B is incorrect
C. The total number of electrons increases down the group, and this increases the strength of the intermolecular forces.
C is correct
D. The chances of forming a permanent dipole increases down the group, and this increases the strength of the intermolecular forces.
D is incorrect
The boiling point increase down a group because the total number of electrons increases down the group, and this increases the strength of the intermolecular forces. Hence option C is correct.
What is boiling point?Boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which the substance changes from its liquid state to vapour state. Boiling point of a molecule or compounds depends on the bond type, molecular weight, temperature and pressure.
For ionic compounds, boiling point will be higher since ionic bonds are stronger than covalent compounds. There is a periodic trend for the physical properties such as boiling point for elements in periodic table.
Down a group, the number of electrons increases and the atomic size also as well as the ionic character increases down a group . These two facts leads to higher intermolecular attraction, thus more temperature have to applied to weaken the bonds.
Higher temperature to be applied means the boiling point of the substance is higher. Therefore, boiling point down a group increases because of the higher intermolecular attraction as said in option C.
To find more about boiling point, refer the link below:
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which chloride is a coloured solid rtp
Answer:
sodium chloride
hope that helped :)
Answer:
Chlorine is a greenish yellow gas at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. ... yielding chlorine water, and from this solution a solid hydrate of ideal ...
Define force and speed
Force = The external energy that changes or tends to change the state of any body or object is called force.
Speed = The rate of distance is called speed.
Answer:
Force is a push or pull which changes or tend to change the position of a body.
The rate of change its position with time or magnitude is called speed.
¿Como pasar 254 meses a minutos?
Por favor ayudaaa!!
Le doy corona a la respuesta
Answer:
Ver las respuestas abajo.
Explanation:
Este problema se puede resolver conociendo la relacion entre horas y minutos, sabemos que:
1 hora [h] → 60 minutos [min]
De esta manera:
2 [min] = 2/60 = 0.033 [h]
15 [min] = 15/60 = 0.25 [h]
30 [min] = 30/60 = 0.5 [h]
10 [min] = 10/60 = 0.166 [h]
6 [min] = 6/60 = 0.1 [h]
20 [min] = 20/60 = 0.33 [h]
5 [min] = 5/60 = 0.0833 [h]
list three factors that affect the rate of a chemical reaction
Answer: 1) temperature, 2) add a catalyst, and 3) concentrations
Explanation: A rise in temperature adds kinetic energy to the reactants, leading to more frequent, and energetic collisions, which will often accelerate the reaqction. A catalyst is an agent that helps the reaction move forward more quickly by offering a substrate that aids in orienting the reactants for more efficient reaction. A higher concentration increases the chances of collisons that result in products.
A 1.732 g sample of iron is heated in air. It oxidizes to form a product with a mass of 2.205 g.
What is the empirical formula of the product?
Answer:
A 1.732 g sample of iron is heated in air. It oxidizes to form a product with a mass of 2.205 g. What is the empirical formula of the product? FeO 4. Caffeine is made of 49.48% carbon, 5.19% hydrogen, 28.85% nitrogen, and 16.48% oxygen by mass.
Explanation:
The empirical formula of the product formed by the reaction of iron and oxygen is FeO.
Let's consider the following generic chemical equation:
Fe + O₂ ⇄ FexOy
According to the law of conservation of mass, the sum of the masses of the reactants is equal to the sum of the masses of the products. The mass of O₂ that reacted, and remains in the oxide is:
[tex]mFe + mO_2 = mFexOy\\mO_2 = mFexOy - mFe = 2.205 g - 1.732 g = 0.473 g[/tex]
The oxide has 1.732 g of Fe and 0.473 g of oxygen and a total mass of 2.205 g. To determine the empirical formula, we need to calculate the percent composition.
[tex]\%Fe = \frac{mFe}{mFexOy} \times 100 \% = \frac{1.732 g}{2.205 g} \times 100 \% = 78.55\%[/tex]
[tex]\%O = \frac{mO}{mFexOy} \times 100 \% = \frac{0.473 g}{2.205 g} \times 100 \% = 21.45\%[/tex]
Now, we will divide each percentage by the atomic mass of the element.
[tex]Fe: 78.55/55.85 = 1.406\\O: 21.45/16.00 = 1.340[/tex]
Finally, we divide both numbers by the smallest one.
[tex]Fe: 1.406/1.340 \approx 1 \\O: 1.340/1.340 = 1[/tex]
The empirical formula of the product is FeO.
You can learn more about empirical formulas here: https://brainly.com/question/1363167
giúp tớ với, mình học lớp 9 ạ
Answer: broooo what is this
Explanation:
What will happen if we drink liquid nitrogen?
name some examples of chemical solutions and maybe give a clear explanation as to what chemical solutions are
Answer:
Some examples of solutions are salt water, rubbing alcohol, and sugar dissolved in water. ... In our example of salt water, the solute is the salt. Solvent: this is the substance that makes up the majority of the solution. This is the part where the solute is dissolved.
Explanation:
I hope they should be right answer
3. A typical peanut butter and jelly sandwich contains 360 kcal, of which 160
kcal comes from fat. Given 1 kcal = 4.2 kJ, how many J of fat would there be
in one PB&J sandwich?
Explanation:
here's the answer to your question
Oxide of nitrogen that is acidic
Answer:
Nitrogen oxides are used in the production of nitric acid, lacquers, dyes, and other chemicals. Nitrogen oxides are used in rocket fuels, in the nitrification of organic chemicals, and in the manufacture of explosives.
Explanation:
16. The valency of sodium is +1 and that of chlorine is -1, why?
Answer:
It because ,sodium is a metal and chlorine is a non metal
Write the empirical formula for at least four ionic compounds that could be formed from the following ions: NO3, Pb^4+, NH4, SO4
Explanation:
here's the answer to your question
double arrow just mean that it's a reversible process, and the reaction can go back and forth.
How does a balanced chemical equation represent the conservation of
matter in a chemical reaction?
1. There are more atoms in the reactants than in the products.
2. The type of matter in the products is different from the type of matter in
the reactants.
3. The number of atoms of each element in the reactants equals the number
of atoms of each element in the products.
4. There are fewer atoms in the reactants than in the products
Answer:
The correct answer would be 3. The number of atoms of each element in the reactants equals the number of atoms of each element in the products.
Explanation:
The law of conservation of matter states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transfered. Thus, option 3 is correct.
