Answer:
you can write some points its an explanation
and similarities. or common
Explanation:
Thermal energy refers to the energy contained within a system that is responsible for its temperature. Heat is the flow of thermal energy. A whole branch of physics, thermodynamics, deals with how heat is transferred between different systems and how work is done in the process (see the 1ˢᵗ law of thermodynamics).
The faster the atoms or molecules move, the more heat or thermal energy they have. ... A hair straightener turns the electrical energy from a wall outlet into heat (thermal energy). 4. As electricity runs through the filaments in a space heater, the electrical energy is converted into heat (thermal energy).
PLEASE HELP!! :)
Which of the following options would increase the electric force the most?
a. tripling the charge on one particle
b. changing the sign of one of the particles.
c. doubling the charge on one particle
d. doubling the charge on both particles
A uniform magnetic field is in the positive z direction. A positively charged particle is moving in the positive x direction through the field. The net force on the particle can be made zero by applying an electric field in what direction
Answer:
We apply an electric field in the negative y direction
Explanation:
Since A uniform magnetic field is in the positive z direction and A positively charged particle is moving in the positive x direction through the field, the magnetic force acting on the positively charged particle is in the positive y direction according to Fleming's right-hand rule.
For the net force on the particle to be zero, we apply an electric field in the negative y direction to create an electric force on the positively charged particle, so as to cancel out the magnetic force.
How would increasing the pressure of this reaction affect the equilibrium
Explanation:
c because there is element
Answer:
C. H2 and N2 would react to produce more NH3
Explanation:
A.P.E.X
What is the reason that the moon looks dimmer before eclipse? Why does it take some time to be brighter again after eclipse?
Answer:
Why does it take sometimes to be brighter again after eclipse? The moon looks dimmer before lunar eclipse because the moon enters into shadow of penumbra region of earth. As a result, the brightness of moon decreases and looks dimmer.
Explanation:
Answer: The moon looks dimmer before lunar eclipse because the moon enters into shadow of penumbra region of earth. As a result, the brightness of moon decreases and looks dimmer.
Explanation:
The eight plants of the Solar System orbit the Sun in a chaotic random way.
True
False
Answer:
The Solar System has plants? I assume you meant planets. If so, that is false
Explanation:
A 4.0 kg block is moving at 5.0 m/s along a horizontal frictionless surface toward and ideal spring that is attached to a wall , After the block collides with the spring, the spring is compressed a maximum distance of 0.68m . what is the speed of the block when the spring is compressed to only one-half of the maximum distance?
A 4.0 kg block is moving at 5.0 m/s along a horizontal frictionless surface toward an ideal spring that is attached to a wall, the maximum speed of the block when the spring is compressed to one-half of the maximum distance is 4.33 m/s
From the conservation of energy; the kinetic energy of the mass is equal to the work done on the spring.
i.e.
[tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2 = \dfrac{1}{2}kx^2_{max}}[/tex]
Given that:
the mass of the block = 4.0 kg the speed at which it is moving = 5.0 m/scompression of the spring = 0.68 m∴
From the equation above, multiplying both sides with 2, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{mv^2 =kx^2_{max}}[/tex]
Making (k) the subject of the formula;
[tex]\mathbf{k = \dfrac{mv^2}{x^2_{max}}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{k = \dfrac{4 \times 5^2}{0.68^2}}[/tex]
k = 216.26 N/m
However, when compressed to one-half of the maximum distance; the speed is computed as follows:
x = 0.68/2 = 0.34 m
∴
[tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{1}{2}mv_o^2 - \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2 = \dfrac{1}{2}kx^2}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{m(v_o^2 -v^2) =kx^2}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{(v_o^2 -v^2) =\dfrac{kx^2}{m}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{(5^2 -v^2) =\dfrac{216.26 \times 0.34^2}{4.0}}[/tex]
25 - v² = 6.25
25 -6.25 = v²
v² = 18.75
[tex]\mathbf{ v= \sqrt{18.75 }}[/tex]
v = 4.33 m/s
Therefore, we can conclude that the speed of the block when the spring is compressed to only one-half of the maximum distance is 4.33 m/s
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Which nucleus completes the following equation?
Answer:
Option D. ²³⁹₉₃Np
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were:
²³⁹₉₂U —> ⁰₋₁e + __
Let ⁿₘX represent the unknown. Thus, the equation above becomes
²³⁹₉₂U —> ⁰₋₁e + ⁿₘX
Next, we shall determine n, m and X. This can be obtained as follow:
239 = 0 + n
239 = n
n = 239
92 = –1 + m
Collect like terms
92 + 1 = m
93 = m
m = 93
ⁿₘX => ²³⁹₉₃X => ²³⁹₉₃Np
Thus, the balanced equation becomes:
²³⁹₉₂U —> ⁰₋₁e + ⁿₘX
²³⁹₉₂U —> ⁰₋₁e + ²³⁹₉₃Np
Option D gives the correct answer to the question.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
239 93 Np
An airplane flying at a velocity of 610 m/s lands and comes to a complete stop over a 53 second period?
a. did this airplane speed up or slow down? Explain you reasoning.
b. did the airplane accelerate or decelerate? Explain?
c. Calculate the acceleration.
the higher the objects " ? ", the more kinetic energy
Fill in the blanks using the following words: Solid, Liquids, Gasses, More, Less, Gas, Fluids, Higher, Lower, Sun, Radiation, Conductors
● Radiation transfers heat best through _________ because there is _______ space between the particles.
● Conduction transfers heat best through _______ because there is space between the particles.
● Convection transfers heat best through _______ which includes _______ and ______.
● Heat always moves from _________ temperature to _________ temperature.
● Heat from ______ travels to earth by ___________.
● Solids that transfer heat well ate known as _____________.
Answer:
Blank 1: Gasses
Blank 2: More
Blank 3: Solids
Blank 4: Fluids
Blank 5: Liquid
Blank 6: Gas
Blank 7: Higher
Blank 8: Lower
Blank 9: Sun
Blank 10: Radiation
Blank 11: Conductors
P.S. order of answers does not matter between Blank 5 and 6.
A water balloon weighing 4.5 N rests on a table. The balloon has an area of 2.6 x 10-3
m² in contact with the table. What pressure does the balloon exert on the table?
Answer:
the pressure the balloon exerts on the table is 1,730.77 N/m²
Explanation:
Given;
weight of the water balloon, F = 4.5 N
area of the balloon, A = 2.6 x 10⁻³ m²
The pressure the balloon exerts on the table is calculated as follows;
[tex]P = \frac{F}{A}[/tex]
substitute the given values and solve for pressure, P;
[tex]P = \frac{4.5}{2.6 \times 10^{-3}} \\\\P = 1,730.77 \ N/m^2[/tex]
Therefore, the pressure the balloon exerts on the table is 1,730.77 N/m²
The elastic energy stored in your tendons can contribute up to 35 % of your energy needs when running. Sports scientists have studied the change in length of the knee extensor tendon in sprinters and nonathletes. They find (on average) that the sprinters' tendons stretch 41 mm , while nonathletes' stretch only 33 mm .
Hello. Your question is incomplete. However, I managed to find it completely on the internet and I realized that you forgot to mention that the question asks you for the maximum energy difference between velovistas and non-athletes, considering that the spring constant for the tendon of the two groups is equal to 33n/mm.
To make this calculation you will need to use Hooke's law, using the formula: ¹/2*K*x², where "K" will be the value of the spring constant for the tendon and "X" will be the value of the sprinter and non-athlete terms.
So for the sprinter we will have the calculation:
¹/2*33*41² -------> 0,5*33*1681 = 27736. 5 Nmm
(To facilitate the calculation, first solve the division of ¹/2 and then multiply 41 by 41, lastly, just multiply all the results.)
For the non-athlete we will have the calculation:
¹/2*33*33² -------> 0,5*33*1089 = 17968. 5 Nmm
(To facilitate the calculation, first solve the division of ¹/2 and then multiply 41 by 41, lastly, just multiply all the results.)
Now, to reach the final result, you only need to subtract the two values presented by the sprinter and the non-athlete.
27736.5 - 17968.5 = 9768 Nmm
When jeremiah stands in a swimming pool and looks at hid feet, his legs appear to be bent. Which is the term for this phenomenon?
A. Diffraction
B. Dispersion
C. Reflection
D. Refraction
N4M.6 A board has one end wedged under a rock having a mass of 380 kg and is supported by another rock that touches the bottom side of the board at a point 85 cm from the end under the rock. The board is 4.5 m long, has a mass of about 22 kg, and projects essentially horizontally out over a river. Is it safe for an adult with a mass of 62 kg to stand at the unsupported end of the board
Answer:
it is safe to stand at the end of the table
Explanation:
For this exercise we use the rotational equilibrium condition
Στ = 0
W x₁ - w x₂ - w_table x₃ = 0
M x₁ - m x₂ - m_table x₃ = 0
where the mass of the large rock is M = 380 kg and its distance to the pivot point x₁ = 850 cm = 0.85m
the mass of the man is 62 kg and the distance
x₂ = 4.5 - 0.85
x₂ = 3.65 m
the mass of the table (m_table = 22 kg) is at its geometric center
x_{cm} = L/2 = 2.25 m
x₃ = 2.25 -0.85
x₃ = 1.4 m
let's look for the maximum mass of man
m_{maximum} = [tex]\frac{ M x_1 -m_{table} x_3}{ x_2}[/tex]
let's calculate
m_{maximum} = [tex]\frac{ 380 \ 0.85 - 22 \ 1.4}{3.65}[/tex](380 0.85 - 22 1.4) / 3.65
m_{maximum} = 80 kg
we can see that the maximum mass that the board supports without turning is greater than the mass of man
m_{maximum}> m
consequently it is safe to stand at the end of the table
a 4.5 Hz wave has a wavelength of 0.8m. what is the speed
0.18 m/s
5.6m/s
5.3m/s
3.6m/s
Answer:
Explanation
Which of the following happens to
density as air pressure decreases?
С C
A. Density increases.
B. Density stays the same.
C. Density decreases.
D. There is no correlation between air pressure and
density.
Explanation:
As pressure increases, with temperature constant, density increases. Conversely when temperature increases, with pressure constant, density decreases. Air density will decrease by about 1% for a decrease of 10 hPa in pressure or 3 °C increase in temperature.
A +3.4 x 10-6 C test charge experiences forces from two other nearby charges: a 3 N force due east and a 15 N force due west. What are the magnitude and direction of the electric field st the location of the test charge?
Answer:
3.53×10⁶ N/c due west
Explanation:
From the question
E = F'/q........................ Equation 1
Where E = Electric Field, F = Net Force, q = Charge.
But,
F' = F₂-F₁...................... Equation 2
Substitute equation 2 into equation 1
E = (F₂-F₁)/q................ Equation 3
Given: F₁ = 3 N due east, F₂ = 15 N due west, q = 3.4×10⁻⁶ C
Substitute these values into equation 1
E = (15-3)/(3.4×10⁻⁶)
E = 12/(3.4×10⁻⁶)
E = 3.53×10⁶ N/c due west
Which of the following correctly explains the difference between sound and light?
A.Sound is a longitudinal wave that does not require a medium through which to travel, and light is a transverse wave that does require a medium.
B.Sound is a longitudinal wave that requires a medium through which to travel, and light is a transverse wave that does not require a medium.
C.Sound is a transverse wave that requires a medium through which to travel, and light is a longitudinal wave that does not require a medium.
D.Sound is a transverse wave that does not require a medium through which to travel, and light is a longitudinal wave that does require a medium.
Answer: i think the answer is C
Explanation:
You are watching a s Saturday morning cartoon concerning a jungle hero called George of the Jungle. George attempts to save a friend, an ape named Ape, from a stampeding herd of wildebeests. Ape is at the base of a tall tree which has a vine attached to its top. George is in another tree holding the other end of the vine. George plans to swing down from the tree, grab Ape at the bottom of the swing, and continue up to safety on a ledge which is half of George's initial height in the tree. Assuming that Ape weights the same as George, will they successfully make it to the top of the ledge? If you believe they do, how high a ledge could they make it to? If you disagree, suggest what could be done for George to save Ape.
Answer:
I don't think so because if Ape was the same weight as george I don't
think he can hold him but maybe so let's say he could hold his own ape then Yes I think he could make it to the ledge Now I think they could make it to the ledge which was half the size.
Sorry if this sounded weird English is my 2nd language Oh and if this helped please give brainiest thank you <3
The water pressure to an apartment is increased by the water company. The water enters the apartment through an entrance valve at the front of the apartment. Where will the increase in the static water pressure be greatest when no water is flowing in the system
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
Options for the question are as follows -
A. At a faucet close to entrance valve
B. At a faucet away from the entrance valve
C. It will be the same at all faucets
D. There will be no increase in the pressure at the faucets
Solution -
The static force will be the same at all faucets and also the area of the faucets be same.
Thus, the pressure created at all faucets will be the same.
Thus, option C is correct
does the stirling engine follow the law of conservation energy
Answer:
Conservation of Energy: Like all things, Stirling Engines follow the conservation of energy principle (all the energy input is accounted for in the output in one form or another). ... The hot one supplies all of the energy QH, while the cold one removes energy QC (a necessary part of the cycle).
Explanation:
Answer: Yes
Explanation: All the energy input is accounted for in the output in one form or another
Which of the following best describes our
atmosphere?
A. envelope of gases that surround Earth
B. a specific range of altitude where plant life flourishes
C. The air, water, and land that form our planet
D. the water vapor in the air surrounding our planet
Water can form large dewdrops in nature how would droplets made of isopropyl alcohol instead of water be different
Answer:
isopropyl alcohol would form smaller droplets, because it has lower surface tension than water has
Explanation:
Ap3x
The droplets made of isopropyl alcohol instead of water be smaller due to surface tension.
What is droplets?The single drop of a liquid in the form of sphere is called droplet.
Water can form large dewdrops in nature. Isopropyl alcohol would form smaller droplets, because it has lower surface tension than water.
Surface tension is the property of the liquid to acquire minimum surface area.
Thus, droplets made of isopropyl alcohol instead of water be smaller.
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Light of wavelength 656 nm and 410 nm emitted from a hot gas of hydrogen atoms strikes a grating with 5300 lines per centimeter. a) Determine the angular deflection of both wavelengths in the 1st and 2nd order.
Answer:
[tex]20.32^{\circ}[/tex] and [tex]44.08^{\circ}[/tex]
[tex]12.56^{\circ}[/tex] and [tex]25.77^{\circ}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]\lambda[/tex] = Wavelength
[tex]\theta[/tex] = Angle
m = Order
Distance between grating is given by
[tex]d=\dfrac{1}{5300}\\\Rightarrow d=0.0001886\ \text{cm}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda=656\ \text{nm}[/tex]
We have the relation
[tex]d\sin\theta=m\lambda\\\Rightarrow \theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{m\lambda}{d}[/tex]
m = 1
[tex]\theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{1\times 656\times 10^{-9}}{0.0001886\times 10^{-2}}\\\Rightarrow \theta=20.35^{\circ}[/tex]
m = 2
[tex]\theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{2\times 656\times 10^{-9}}{0.0001886\times 10^{-2}}\\\Rightarrow \theta=44.08^{\circ}[/tex]
The first and second order angular deflection is [tex]20.32^{\circ}[/tex] and [tex]44.08^{\circ}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda=410\ \text{nm}[/tex]
m = 1
[tex]\theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{1\times 410\times 10^{-9}}{0.0001886\times 10^{-2}}\\\Rightarrow \theta=12.56^{\circ}[/tex]
m = 2
[tex]\theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{2\times 410\times 10^{-9}}{0.0001886\times 10^{-2}}\\\Rightarrow \theta=25.77^{\circ}[/tex]
The first and second order angular deflection is [tex]12.56^{\circ}[/tex] and [tex]25.77^{\circ}[/tex].
In the past, asteroids striking the earth have produced disastrous results. If we discovered an asteroid on a collision course with the earth, we could, in principle, deflect it and avoid an impact by focusing a laser on the surface. Intense surface heating from the laser could cause surface material to be ejected into space at high speed.
Required:
How would this deflect the asteroid?
Answer:
Explained below.
Explanation:
We are told that the surface material is ejected into space at a high speed. This means that it will have a likely high momentum as well.
Now, we can say that the total momentum is conserved because the entire asteroid system behaves like an isolated system.
Also, as the surface material is moving with the high momentum like we established earlier, it will cause the asteroid to move with a speed in an opposite direction which also means deflection in an opposite direction.
Answer:
Explained below.
Explanation:
The material ejected from the surface of the asteroid would have a significant momentum. Since the asteroid and all its material is an isolated system, the ejection would cause an oppositely directed change in momentum of the asteroid, according to the law of conservation of momentum.
The ejected material is analogous to gases expelled from a rocket, and the asteroid is analogous to a rocket.
explain the refraction of light on a glass slab
Answer:
refraction is the change in direction of a wave passing from one medium to another or from a gradual change in the medium.
A copper plate is free to swing between the poles of a large electromagnet. When the field is turned up the plate Group of answer choices will swing faster. will not be affected at all. will brake and quickly come to rest. will swing with a larger amplitude, because it is pushed by the magnet. will become a permanent magnet.
Answer:
C: will brake and quickly come to rest.
Explanation:
Correct answer is option C because for the swinging motion of the copper plates between the magnetic field which is set up as a result of it being between the two magnetic poles, there will be a continuous change of magnetic field flux that will be linked with the swinging pendulum.
As a result of this continuous change of magnetic field flux, it makes eddy currents to be set up in the copper plate which according to the Lenz's laws of electromagnetic induction tries to oppose the motion of the swinging pendulum and finally will make it come to rest.
A student using a stopwatch finds that the time for 10 complete orbits of a ball on the end of a string is 25 seconds. The period of the orbiting ball is
Answer:
T = 2.5 s
Explanation:
Given that,
Number of complete orbits = 10
Time, t = 25 seconds
We need to find the period of the orbiting ball. Let it is T. We know that number of oscillations per unit time is called frequency and the reciprocal of frequency is called period of the ball.
So,
[tex]T=\dfrac{t}{n}\\\\T=\dfrac{25}{10}\\\\T=2.5\ s[/tex]
So, the period of the orbiting ball is equal to 2.5 seconds.
A vertical straight conductor X of length 0.5m is held along the positive X-axis and situated in a uniform horizontal magnetic field of 0.1T which is pointing towards the positive Y-axis. (i) Calculate the magnitude and direction of force on X, when a current of 4A is passed through it. (ii) Through what angle must X be turned in a vertical plane so that the force on X is halved
Answer:
i. 0.2 N ii. 30°
Explanation:
(i) Calculate the magnitude and direction of force on X, when a current of 4A is passed through it.
The magnetic force F = BILsinФ where B = magnetic field strength = 0.1 T, I = current = 4 A and L= length of conductor = 0.5 m. Since the conductor X of length 0.5m is held along the positive X-axis and situated in a uniform horizontal magnetic field of 0.1T which is pointing towards the positive Y-axis, both B and L are perpendicular to each other. So, Ф = 90°
So, F = BILsinФ
F = 0.1 T × 4 A ×0.5 m × sin90°
F = 0.1 T × 4 A ×0.5 m × 1
F = 0.2 N
(ii) Through what angle must X be turned in a vertical plane so that the force on X is halved
If F' = BILsinФ' where Ф'=the new angle, and BIL = F
F'/F = sinФ'
Since F'/F = 1/2
sinФ' = 1/2
Ф' = sin⁻¹(1/2) = 30°
If you live in Melbourne, Australia, the local magnetic field has a strength of about 4x10-5 T. The magnetic field vector is directed northward, making an angle of 30 deg above the horizontal. An electron in Melbourne is moving parallel to the ground, in the west direction, at a speed of 9x105 m/s. What are the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on the electron
Answer:
[tex]5.76\times 10^{-18}\ \text{N}[/tex] perpendicular to the velocity and magnetic field
Explanation:
B = Magnetic field = [tex]4\times 10^{-5}\ \text{T}[/tex]
[tex]\theta[/tex] = Angle the magnetic field makes with the horizontal = [tex]30^{\circ}[/tex]
v = Velocity of electron = [tex]9\times 10^5\ \text{m/s}[/tex]
q = Charge of electron = [tex]1.6\times 10^{-19}\ \text{C}[/tex]
Magnetic force is given by
[tex]F=qvB\sin\theta\\\Rightarrow F=1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 9\times 10^5\times 4\times 10^{-5}\sin30^{\circ}\\\Rightarrow F=2.88\times 10^{-18}\ \text{N}[/tex]
The magnitude of the magnetic force is [tex]2.88\times 10^{-18}\ \text{N}[/tex] and the direction is perpendicular to the velocity and magnetic field.
