Answer:
They can be mixed together to make almost any other color.
Explanation:
All the three primary colors can mix to form white color.
Blue and red mix to form a black color.
A brass road is 2cm long at instance to what is the lense for a temperature rise of 100k, If the expansivity of brass is 18x10^-6/k^-1
The length of the brass at a temperature rise of 100 K is 2.0036 m
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Original length (L₁) = 2 m
Temperature rise (ΔT) = 100 K
Coefficient of linear expansion (α) = 18×10¯⁶ K¯¹
Final length (L₂) =?The final length of the brass can be obtained as follow:
α = L₂ – L₁ / L₁ΔT
18×10¯⁶ = L₂ – 2 / (2 × 100)
18×10¯⁶ = L₂ – 2 / 200
Cross multiply
L₂ – 2 = 18×10¯⁶ × 200
L₂ – 2 = 0.0036
Collect like terms
L₂ = 0.0036 + 2
L₂ = 2.0036 m
Thus, the length of the brass at a temperature rise of 100 K is 2.0036 m
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/21983527
Which nucleus completes the following equation?
39 17 CI-> 0 -1 e+?
Answer:
[tex]_{18}^{39} } Ar[/tex]
Explanation:
The given equation shows the disintegration of an unstable isotope of chlorine to beta particle and Argon nucleus. The nucleus undergoes the emission of a beta particle to form a more stable nucleus of Argon.
[tex]_{17} ^{39} Cl[/tex] ⇒ [tex]_{-1}^{0} e[/tex] + [tex]_{18}^{39} } Ar[/tex]
Argon is a stable gas and is found in the group 8 on the periodic table of elements.
Answer:
Answer is below
Explanation:
39 18 Ar
Infrared and ultraviolet waves have different frequencies.
Both types of wave can have harmful effects on human beings.
Describe the harmful effects of infrared and ultraviolet waves, relating them to the frequencies of the waves.
Answer:
For infrared and ultraviolet waves have different frequencies. Both types of wave can have harmful effects on human beings. Describe the harmful effects of infrared and ultraviolet waves, relating them to the frequencies of the waves. Medical studies indicate that prolonged IR exposure can lead to lens, cornea and retina damage, including cataracts, corneal ulcers and retinal burns, respectively. To help protect against long-term IR exposure, workers can wear products with IR filters or reflective coatings.When you look at the EM spectrum, UV waves are quite a bit smaller in wavelength than infrared, and x-rays/gamma rays are even smaller. Therefore, UV waves are probably causing more harm than infrared waves, and x-rays/gamma rays are probably doing even more damage.
Thank You
Please mark me Brainliest
Infrared and ultraviolet waves have different frequencies. Infrared waves have lower frequencies and longer wavelengths, while ultraviolet waves have higher frequencies and shorter wavelengths.
Harmful effects of Infrared waves:
Infrared waves have lower frequencies and are often associated with heat radiation. Prolonged exposure to intense infrared radiation can lead to thermal burns and damage to the skin and eyes. Infrared radiation can also cause dehydration and overheating of the body, especially in hot environments. While infrared radiation is not as harmful as ultraviolet radiation, excessive exposure can still lead to health issues.
Harmful effects of Ultraviolet waves:
Ultraviolet waves have higher frequencies and shorter wavelengths, making them more energetic than infrared waves. UV radiation from the sun is a well-known harmful agent. Short-term exposure to intense UV radiation can cause sunburn, skin redness, and eye irritation. Long-term exposure to UV radiation can lead to more serious health problems such as skin aging, cataracts, and an increased risk of skin cancer. UV radiation can also damage DNA in skin cells, leading to mutations and potential carcinogenesis.
It is essential to protect ourselves from both infrared and ultraviolet waves to prevent harmful effects. Using sunscreen and wearing protective clothing can help shield the skin from UV radiation. Limiting exposure to intense sources of infrared radiation, such as hot objects or infrared heaters, can help reduce the risk of thermal burns and overheating. Understanding the differences in the frequencies of these waves allows us to implement appropriate safety measures and protect our health.
To learn more about Infrared and ultraviolet waves, here
https://brainly.com/question/3091095
#SPJ2
Action and reaction are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.Then Why do not balance each other
Answer:
Action and reaction are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction but they do not balance each other because they act on different objects so they don't cancel each other out.
hope this will help you more
prove mathematically :
1. v = u + at
2. s = ut+1*2 at
Answer:
a.v=u+v/2
a.v=s/t
combining two equation we get,
u+v/2=s/t
(u+v)t/2=s
(u+v)t/2=s
{u+(u+at)}t/2=s
(u+u+at)t/2=s
(2u+at)t/2=s
2ut+at^2/2=s
2ut/2+at^2/2=s
UT +1/2at^2=s
proved
a=v-u/t
at=v-u
u+at=v
The time delay between transmission and the arrival of the reflected wave of a signal using ultrasound traveling through a piece of fat tissue was 0.13 ms. At what depth did this reflection occur? (The average propagation speed for sound in body tissue is 1540 m/s)
Answer:
10.01 cm
Explanation:
Given that,
The time delay between transmission and the arrival of the reflected wave of a signal using ultrasound traveling through a piece of fat tissue was 0.13 ms.
The average propagation speed for sound in body tissue is 1540 m/s.
We need to find the depth when the reflection occur. We know that, the distance is double when transmitting and arriving. So,
[tex]v=\dfrac{2d}{t}\\\\d=\dfrac{vt}{2}\\\\d=\dfrac{1540\times 0.13\times 10^{-3}}{2}\\\\d= $$0.1001\ m[/tex]
or
d = 10.01 cm
So, the reflection will occur at 10.01 cm.
PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS ONE QUESTION
What is the rest energy of a proton? (c = 2.9979 x 10^9 m/s, mp = 1.6726 x 10^-27)
[tex]E_0=1.5033×10^{-10}\:\text{J}[/tex]
Explanation:
The rest energy [tex]E_0[/tex] of a proton of mass [tex]m_p[/tex] is given by
[tex]E_0 = m_pc^2[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:=(1.6726×10^{-27}\:\text{kg})(2.9979×10^8\:\text{m/s})^2[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:=1.5033×10^{-10}\:\text{J}[/tex]
Air contained in a rigid, insulated tank fitted with a paddle wheel, initially at 300 K, 2 bar, and a volume of 2 m3, is stirred until its temperature is 500 K. Assuming the ideal gas model, for the air, and ignoring kinetic and potential energy, determine
Answer:
The final pressure in bar will be "[tex]\frac{10}{3} \ Bar[/tex]".
Explanation:
As we know,
PV = nRT
[tex]\frac{P_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2}{T_2} =CONST[/tex]
then,
⇒ [tex]\frac{2 \ bar}{300 \ K} = \frac{P_2}{500 \ K}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]P_2=(\frac{2}{300}\times 500 )Bar[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{10}{3} \ Bar[/tex]
Thus the above is the correct answer.
I REALLY NEED HELP WITH PHYSICS ASAP!!!
Vf^2 = v0^2 + 2a (xf - x0)
Solve for a
Answer:
a. solve for a
[tex]vf ^{2} = vo ^{2} + 2a(xf - xo) \\ 2a(xf - xo) = vf^{2} - vo ^{2} \\ a = \frac{vf^{2} - vo^{2} }{2(xf - xo)} \\ a = \frac{vf ^{2} - vo ^{2} }{2xf - 2xo} [/tex]
I hope I helped you ^_^
Question 8 of 10
What was the name of the book that Ibn al-Haytham wrote?
A. Weather and Air Flow
B. Book of Optics
C. Light and Vision
D. Book of Sound
Answer:b
Explanation:
a model car moves round a circular path of radius 0.3m at 2 revolutions per secs what is its angular speed, the period of the car and the speed of the car
Answer:
a) T = 0.5 s
b) v = 1.2π m/s ≈ 3.77 m/s
Explanation:
It makes two revolutions in one second so makes one revolution in ½ second
circumference of the circle is
C = 2πr = 0.6π m
which it traverses in one time period
0.6π m / 0.5 s = 1.2π m/s
To solve this, we must be knowing each and every concept related to speed and its calculations. Therefore, the angular speed of a model car moves round a circular path of radius 0.3m at 2 revolutions per secs is 3.77 m/.
What is speed?Speed may be defined as the distance traveled by an item in the amount of time it requires to travel that distance. In other words, it measures how rapidly an item travels but does not provide direction.
Speed may be calculated in Science. The speed equation is a scientific formula that is used to calculate various types of speed.
Mathematically, the formula for speed can be given as
speed= distance/time
Values that are given
Time period= 0.5 s
Circumference = 2πr = 0.6π m
substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get
speed =0.6π m / 0.5 s
On calculations, we get
= 1.2π m/s
=3.77 m/s
Therefore, the angular speed of a model car moves round a circular path of radius 0.3m at 2 revolutions per secs is 3.77 m/.
To learn more about speed, here:
https://brainly.com/question/13263542
#SPJ2
If 5kg Stone and 1kg stone throw the from the building which will land more fa ster and why?
Answer:
Both stones will land at the same time because both stones will fall with the same acceleration through the same height.
Explanation:
We are given that
Mass of stone ,m1=5 Kg
Mass of stone, m2=1 kg
We have to find which stone more faster will land and why.
[tex]h=u+\frac{1}{2}gt^2[/tex]
Initial velocity of both stones=0
[tex]h=\frac{1}{2}gt^2[/tex]
[tex]t^2=\frac{h}{g}[/tex]
[tex]t=\sqrt{\frac{h}{g}}[/tex]
[tex]t_1=t_2=\sqrt{\frac{h}{g}}[/tex]
Because both stones are thrown from the same height.
Both stones will land at the same time because both stones will fall with the same acceleration through the same height and the acceleration does not depend of its mass.
two resistors with resistance values 4.5 ohms and 2.3 ohms are connected in series or parallel across a potential difference of 30V to a light bulb find the current flowing through the light bulb in both cases
Answer:
Look at work
Explanation:
Series:
I is the same for all resistors so just find the value of Req. In series Req= R1+R2+...+Rn. So here it will be 4.5+2.3=6.8ohms. Ieq=Veq/Req=4.41A. And since current is the same across all resistors the current to the lightbulb is 4.41A.
Parallel:
V is the same for all resistors so start of by finding Req. In parallel, Ieq=I1+I2+...+In. So I1= 30/4.5= 6.67A and I2= 13.04A. Ieq= 6.67+13.04= 19.71A.
An aircraft has a glide ratio of 12 to 1. (Glide ratio means that the plane drops 1 m in each 12 m it travels horizontally.) A building 45 m high lies directly in the glide path to the runway. If the aircraft dears the building by 12 m, how far from the building does the aircraft touch down on the runway
The aircraft is 12 meters higher than the building so it is at 45 + 12 = 57 meters high.
For every 12 meters it travels it drops 1 m.
Divide the height by 12 to find the distance it travels:
57 / 12 = 4.75
It touches down 4.75 meters from the building.
The building is 684 meters away from the aircraft touching down on the runway.
What are trigonometric functions?A right-angled triangle's side ratios are the easiest way to express a function of an arc or angle, such as the sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, secant, or cosecant. These functions are known as trigonometric functions.
As given in the problem an aircraft has a glide ratio of 12 to 1. (Glide ratio means that the plane drops 1 m in each 12 m it travels horizontally.) A building 45 m high lies directly in the glide path to the runway. If the aircraft clears the building by 12 m,
the total height of the aircraft when it clears the building = 45 +12
the total height of the aircraft when it clears the building is 57 meters
It is given that the Glide ratio is 12:1,
The distance of the building from touch down on the runway = 12 ×57
The distance of the building from the touch-down on the runway is 684 meters.
Thus, the building is 684 meters away from the aircraft touching down on the runway.
Learn more about the trigonometric functions here,
brainly.com/question/14746686
#SPJ2
Al and Ben are on roller skates and Al rolls into Ben. Al exerts a force of 30 N on Ben when they
collide. Explain what force Ben exerts on AI.
Answer:
Reaction force
Explanation:
Newton´s 3rd law says that every force exerted in nature has an equal and opposite force.
For example here, when Al exerts force on Ben, Ben exerts the same amount of force (30N) on Al.
Al exerts the action force and Ben exerts the reaction force.
PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS PHYSICS QUESTION PLSSS!!!
Vf^2 = v0^2 + 2a (xf -x0)
Solve for v0
b. solve for Vo
[tex] vf ^{2} = vo^{2} + 2a(xf - xo) \\ vf ^{2} = vo ^{2} + 2axf - 2axo\\ vo ^{2} = vf ^{2} - 2axf + 2axo \\ vo = \sqrt{vf ^{2} - 2axf + 2axo } \\ vo = - \sqrt{vf^{2} - 2axf + 2axo } [/tex]
I hope I helped you ^_^
Characteristics or properties of matter or energy that can be measured
Answer:
Physical properties are properties that can be measured or observed without changing the chemical nature of the substance. Some examples of physical properties are:
color (intensive)
density (intensive)
volume (extensive)
mass (extensive)
boiling point (intensive): the temperature at which a substance boils
melting point (intensive): the temperature at which a substance melts
Explanation:
ACCORDING TO NEWTON'S THIRD LAW EVERY ACTION HAS EQUAL AND OPPOSITE REACTION BUT THEN WHY DON'T WE FLY WHEN WE FART??
Answer:
Your fart only has so much force, not nearly enough to launch you into oblivion. Your fart and you still exert a force onto each other, so I guess, hypothetically, you could fly if you really, really try hard enough. Just make sure you don't try too hard and prolapse as a result :)
The gravitational force Asteroid A experiences is the gravitational force Asteroid C experiences
Answer:
The gravitational force Asteroid A experiences is greater than the gravitational force Asteroid C experiences
If the length of the rod is 2.65 m, and the mass of the bob and the rod are both 1.4 kg, what is the period of this pendulum
Answer:
T = 5.66 s
Explanation:
The system formed by the bar plus ball forms a physical pendulum
w = [tex]\sqrt{mgd/I}[/tex]
the moment of inertia of a rod held at one end is
I = [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex] m L²
we substitute
w = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{d \ d}{ 3 L^2 } }[/tex]
in this case the turning distance and the length of the rod are equal
d = L
w = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{g}{3L} }[/tex]
angular velocity and period are related
w = 2π / T
2π / T = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{g}{3L} }[/tex]
T = 2π [tex]\sqrt{3L/g}[/tex]
let's calculate
T = 2π [tex]\sqrt{3 \ 2.65 / 9.8}[/tex]
T = 5.66 s
A flag pole 18m high casts a shadow 9.6m long . Find the distance of top of pole from the far of end of Shadow.
Answer:
[tex]{ \bf{pythogras \: theorem :}} \\ \\ { \tt{ = \sqrt{ {9.6}^{2} + {18}^{2} } }} \\ = 20.4 \: cm[/tex]
which one of the following is a product of an acid base reaction? A. Base B. Acid C. Salt D. Fire
Answer:
salt
Explanation:
salt is a component for many acid base reactions
If the source moves, the wavelength of the sound in front of the direction of motion is____than the wavelength behind the direction of motion.
a. the same.
b. smaller than.
c. unrealted to.
d. larger then.
Answer:
B. Smaller than
Explanation:
This question is from the Doppler effect. As the object which is in motion goes off from the other, there's a reduction in the frequency. This is due to the fact that successive soundwave get to be longer. So that the pitch will then be lowered. When the person observing moves towards what is making the sound, each soundwave that follows gets faster than the previous.
Describe an imaginary process that satisfies the second law but violates the first law of thermodynamics.
Answer:
Explanation:
First last of thermodynamics, just discusses the changes that a system is undergoing and the processes involved in it. It explains conservation of energy for a system undergoing changes or processes.
Second law of thermodynamics helps in defining the process and also the direction of the processes. It tells about the possibility of a process or the restriction of a process. It states that the entropy of a system always increases.
For this to occur the energy contained by a body has to diminish without converting to work or internal energy. So imagine a machine which works with less than efficiency, this means there are losses but they don’t show up anywhere. But the energy is obtained from a higher energy source to lower.
The easy way to do this is with an imaginary device that extracts zero-point energy to heat a quantity of gas. Energy is being created, so the first law is violated, and the entropy of the system is increasing as the gas heats up.
First law is violated since the energy conversion don't apply but the direction of work is applied so second law is satisfied.
A ball is thrown upward from the edge of a cliff with an initial velocity of 6 m/s. (a) How fast is it moving 0.5 s later? In what direction? (b) How fast is it moving 2 s later? In what direction?
Answer:
Explanation:
Kinematic equation
v = u + at
If UP is assumed to be the positive direction and we let gravity be 10 m/s² which will be in the downward direction so will be negative.
a) v = 6 + (-10)(0.5) = 1 m/s the result is positive, so upward
b) v = 6 + (-10)(2) = -14 m/s the result is negative, so downward
You simultaneously release two balls: one you throw horizontally, and the other you drop straight down. Which one will reach the ground first? Why?
(a) The ball dropped straight down lands first, since it travels a shorter distance.
(b) Neither. Their vertical motion is the same, so they will reach the ground at the same time.
(c) It depends on the mass of the balls—the heavier ball falls faster so lands first
Answer:
Option B.
Explanation:
Remember that we can think on any movement as a sum of a movement in the y-axis, the movement in the x-axis, and the movement in the z-axis. And these are not related, this means that, for example, the movement in x does not affect the movement in y.
So, when we analyze the problem of "how long takes an object to hit the ground"
We do not care for the horizontal motion of the object, we only care for the vertical motion of the object.
So, if an object is dropped, and another has a given initial velocity in the x-axis, in both cases the initial velocity in the y-axis will zero.
And in both cases, the only vertical force acting on the balls will be the gravitational force (so both objects will have the same vertical acceleration and the same vertical initial velocity) with this, we already know that the vertical motion of both objects will be exactly the same.
So, both objects will hit the ground at the same time.
(notice that here we are ignoring things like air resistance and other complex forces)
So here the correct option is b: Neither. Their vertical motion is the same, so they will reach the ground at the same time.
A cylindrical disk of wood weighing 45.0 N and having a diameter of 30.0 cm floats on a cylinder of oil of density 0.850 g>cm3 (Fig. E12.19). The cylinder of oil is 75.0 cm deep and has a diameter the same as that of the wood. (a) What is the gauge pressure at the top of the oil column
Answer:
665.25 Pa
Explanation:
Given data :
Weight of the disk, w = 45 N
Diameter, d = 30 cm
= 0.30 m
Therefore, radius of the disk,
[tex]$r=\frac{d}{2}$[/tex]
[tex]$r=\frac{0.30}{2}$[/tex]
= 0.15 m
Now, area of the cylindrical disk,
[tex]$A=\pi r^2$[/tex]
[tex]$A=3.14 \times (0.15)^2$[/tex]
[tex]$=0.07065 \ m^2$[/tex]
∴ The gauge pressure at the top of the oil column is :
[tex]$p=\frac{w}{A}$[/tex]
[tex]$p=\frac{47}{0.07065}$[/tex]
= 665.25 Pa
Therefore, the gauge pressure is 665.25 Pa.
The definition of pressure allows to find the result for the pressure at the top of the oil cylinder is:
The pressure is: P = 636.6 Pa
The pressure is defined by the relationship between perpendicular force and area.
[tex]P = \frac{F}{A}[/tex]
where P is pressure, F is force, and A is area.
They indicate that the wooden cylinder weighs W = 45.0 N and has a diameter of d = 30 cm = 0.30 m.
The area is:
A = π r² = [tex]\pi \frac{d^2}{4}[/tex]
In the attachment we see a diagram of the forces, where the weight of the cylinder and the thrust are equal.
B-W = 0
B = W
The force applied to the liquid is the weights of the cylinder. Let's replace.
[tex]P= \frac{W}{A} \\P = W \frac{4}{\pi d^2 }[/tex]
Let's calculate.
[tex]P = \frac{45 \ 4 }{\pi \ 0.30^2 }[/tex] P = 45 4 / pi 0.30²
P = 636.6 Pa
In conclusion using the definition of pressure we can find the result for the pressure at the top of the oil cylinder is:
The pressure is: P = 636.6 Pa.
Learn more about pressure here: brainly.com/question/17467912
A loop of wire is carrying current of 2 A . The radius of the loop is 0.4 m. What is the magnetic field at a distance 0.09 m along the axis and above the center of the loop
Answer:
[tex]B=2.91\ \mu T[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that,
The current in the loop, I = 2 A
The radius of the loop, r = 0.4 m
We need to find the magnetic field at a distance 0.09 m along the axis and above the center of the loop. The formula for the magnetic field at some distance is given as follows :
[tex]B=\dfrac{\mu_o}{4\pi }\dfrac{2\pi r^2 I}{(r^2+d^2)^{3/2}}[/tex]
Put all the values,
[tex]B=10^{-7}\times \dfrac{2\pi \times 0.4^2 \times 2}{(0.4^2+0.09^2)^{3/2}}\\\\=2.91\times 10^{-6}\ T\\\\or\\\\B=2.91\ \mu T[/tex]
So, the required magnetic field is equal to [tex]2.91\ \mu T[/tex].
what is the force of a body which have mass of 7 kg
Answer:
Force acting on a body of mass 7 kg which produces an accceleration of 10 m/s2 is 70 N
Answer:
10 m/s2 or 70 newtons.
Explanation:
............................
............
A 5.70 g lead bullet traveling at 490 m/s is stopped by a large tree. If half the kinetic energy of the bullet is transformed into internal energy and remains with the bullet while the other half is transmitted to the tree, what is the increase in temperature of the bullet
Answer:
461.73 K
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of a bullet, m = 5.7 g
Speed of the bullet, v = 490 m/s
Half the kinetic energy of the bullet is transformed into internal energy and remains with the bullet while the other half is transmitted to the tree.
Using the conservation of energy,
[tex]\dfrac{1}{2}(\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2)=mc\Delta T\\\\\Delta T=\dfrac{v^2}{4c}[/tex]
Where
x is the specific heat of lead, c = 130 J/kg K
So,
[tex]\Delta T=\dfrac{(490)^2}{4\times 130}\\\\=461.73\ K[/tex]
So, the increase in temperature of the bullet is 461.73 K.