Answer:
15 mL of the solute
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Solution = 50 mL
Solvent = 35 mL
Solute =?
Solution is simply defined as:
Solution = solute + solvent
With the above formula, we can easily obtain the solute in the solution as follow:
Solution = 50 mL
Solvent = 35 mL
Solute =?
Solution = solute + solvent.
50 = solute + 35
Collect like terms
50 – 35 = solute
15 = solute
Solute = 15 mL
Therefore, 15 mL of the solute is required.
Typhoon signals rise due to what? wind speed or wind strength or both?
Pablo, whose mass is 60 kg, is moving along at a velocity of 8 m/s. How much kinetic energy does he have?
Answer:
1920 Joules
Explanation:
* means multiply
^ means exponent
kinetic energy is in Joules or J
kinetic energy = 1/2 * mass * (velocity)^2
kinetic energy = 1/2 * 60 * (8)^2
kinetic energy = 1/2 * 60 * (8*8)
kinetic energy = 1/2 * 60 * (64)
kinetic energy = 1920 Joules or 1920 J
Answer:
KE = 1920 J
General Formulas and Concepts:
Energy
Kinetic Energy Formula: [tex]\displaystyle KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
m is mass (in kg)v is velocity (in m/s)Explanation:
Step 1: Define
[Given] m = 60 kg
[Given] v = 8 m/s
Step 2: Find KE
Substitute in variables [Kinetic Energy Formula]: [tex]\displaystyle KE = \frac{1}{2}(60 \ kg)(8 \ m/s)^2[/tex]Evaluate: [tex]\displaystyle KE = 1920 \ J[/tex]Topic: AP Physics 1 Algebra-Based
Unit: Energy
Draw the structure of the alkene with the molecular formula C6H10 that reacts with Br2 to give this compound.
Answer: Please, this question is not complete. I have attached the complete question.
The answer is in the attached picture below
Explanation:
The explanation is in the attached picture below
The structure of the alkene with the molecular formula [tex]C_6H_1_0[/tex] that reacts with [tex]Br_2[/tex]to give this compound is an alkene called 1-hexene
How do we explain?The alkene is called 1-hexene. It has a double bond between the first and second carbon atoms. When it reacts with Br2, the bromine atoms add to the double bond, resulting in the formation of 1,2-dibromohexane.
The reaction is a radical addition reaction. The first step is the formation of a radical by the homolytic cleavage of one of the bromine atoms in Br2. This radical then adds to the double bond in the alkene, forming a new radical. The second bromine atom then adds to the radical, forming 1,2-dibromohexane
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Calculate the displacement (the total volume of the cylinder through which the piston move) of a 5.70L automobile engine in cubic inches, (1inch=2.54cm)
Answer:
348 inches³
Explanation:
From our previous knowledge of units conversion:
We know that 1000 cm³ makes 1 Liter.
Thus, for a 5.70 L automobile engine in cubic meters will be:
= 5.70 × 1000 cm³
= 5700 cm³
Now, the displacement of the automobile in cubic inches provided that 1 inch = 2.534 cm is:
⇒ 5700× (1/ (2.54)³) in³
= 5700×0.0610 in³
= 347.7 in³
≅ 348 inches³
A vessel is filled at a rate of 3.41 cubic micrometers per minute. If the vessel has a volume of 54 liters, how many
seconds will it take to fill the vessel? provide a step buy step explanation.
Answer:
9.5x10¹⁷ s
Explanation:
First we convert 3.41 cubic micrometers (um³) to liters (L), as such:
3.41 um³ * [tex](\frac{1m}{10^6um} )^3*\frac{1000L}{1m^3}[/tex] = 3.41x10⁻¹⁵ LWith the converted rate of 3.41x10⁻¹⁵ L/min, we can calculate how many minutes it would take to fill a 54 L vessel:
54 L ÷ 3.41x10⁻¹⁵ L/min = 1.58x10¹⁶ minFinally we convert 1.58x10¹⁶ minutes to seconds:
1.58x10¹⁶ * 60 = 9.5x10¹⁷ sWhat were the advantages for Mendel in using pea plants for his breeding experiments?
Answer:
He chose pea plants because they were easy to grow, could be bred rapidly, and had several observable characteristics, like petal color and pea color.
Explanation:
Determine the end (final) value of n in a hydrogen atom transition, if the electron starts in and the atom emits a photon of light with a wavelength of 486 nm. Group of answer choices
Complete Question
Determine the end (final) value of n in a hydrogen atom transition, if the electron starts in n=4 and the atom emits a photon of light with a wavelength of 486 nm. Group of answer choices
Answer:
[tex]n=2[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Wavelength [tex]\lambda=486nm=>486*10^{-9}[/tex]
Generally the equation for Atom Transition is mathematically given by
[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda}=R_{\infty }(\frac{1}{n_1^2}-\frac{1}{n_2^2})[/tex]
Where
Rydberg constant [tex]R_{\infty}=1.097*10^7[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]\frac{1}{486*10^{-9}}=1.097*10^7*(\frac{1}{n_1^2}-\frac{1}{4^2})[/tex]
[tex](\frac{1}{n_1^2}-\frac{1}{4^2})=\frac{1}{486*10^{-9}*1.097*10^7}[/tex]
[tex]n_1^2=3.98[/tex]
[tex]n=1.99[/tex]
[tex]n=2[/tex]
Using the Rydberg formula, the final state of the electron is n=2.
Using the Rydberg formula;
1/λ = R(1/nf^2 - 1/ni^2)
Where;
λ = wavelength
nf = final state
ni = initial state
R = Rydberg constant
When λ = 486 × 10^-9 m and ni = 4, R = 1.097 × 10^7 m-1
1/486 × 10^-9 = 1.097 × 10^7(1/nf^2 - 1/4^2)
0.188 = 1/nf^2 - 0.0625
1/nf^2 = 0.188 + 0.0625
nf = 2
Missing parts;
Determine the end (final) value of n in the hydrogen atom transition, if electron starts in n-4 and the atom emits a photon of light with a wavelength of 486.
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One main difference between the heating of gases on the one hand and solids or liquids on the other is that ___________________. One main difference between the heating of gases on the one hand and solids or liquids on the other is that ___________________. heating of gases depends not only on the temperature difference, but also on the process as well as the amount of gas present. heating of gases depends on temperature difference as well as the amount of gas present. specific heat is not defined for gases. heat cannot be exchanged with gases.
Answer:
heating of gases depends not only on the temperature difference, but also on the process as well as the amount of gas present.
Explanation:
The work done when a gas is heated does not only depends on the initial and final states of the gas but also on the process used to achieve the change of state of the gas.
Several processes can be applied in changing the state of a gas such as; adiabatic process, isobaric process, isochoric process and isothermal process.
Hence, the heating of a gas, depends not only on the temperature difference, as well as the amount of gas present according to the ideal gas laws but also on the process used to achieve the change of state.
According to the Arrhenius equation, changing which factors will affect the
rate constant?
A. Temperature and the ideal gas constant
B. The activation energy and the constant A
C. The constant A and the temperature
D. Temperature and activation energy
Answer:
e−(Ea/RT): the fraction of the molecules present in a gas which have energies equal to or in excess of activation energy at a particular temperature
Answer:
D. Temperature and activation energy is the correct answer
Explanation:
^_^
Using the boh model of a He ion, what transition is most likelu to result in the emission of radiation with a wavelength of approximately 274 nm
Answer:
[tex]n=6\ to\ n=3[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Wavelength [tex]\lambda=274 *10^{-9}m[/tex]
Bohr's constant [tex]R = 1.097 × 10^7 / m (or m−1)[/tex]
Helium atom [tex]z=2[/tex]
Generally the equation for Wavelength is mathematically given by
[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda}=Rz^2(\frac{1}{nf^2}-\frac{1}{nf^2})[/tex]
[tex]0.083=(\frac{1}{nf^2}-\frac{1}{nf^2})[/tex]
Therefore
The Range of n fall at
[tex]n=6\ to\ n=3[/tex]
Consider reaction AgCIO3(aq)+Mgl2(aq)
Answer:
the product is Mg(Clo3)2 + AgI
calculate the molarity in a 0.550 m solution of NaCl in water. Assume that the solution density is 1.03g/mol
Answer:
M=0.549M
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to perform this calculation by firstly assuming we have 1 kg of water as the solvent so that we have 0.550 moles of NaCl as well. Moreover, we realize we have 1000 grams of water and the correct mass of the solution can be calculated by converting 0.550 moles of NaCl to grams by using its molar mass:
[tex]m_{solute}=0.550mol*\frac{58.44 g}{1mol}= 32.14g\\\\m_{solution}=1000g+32.14g=1032.14g[/tex]
And subsequently, the volume in liters by using the density and the correct conversion factor:
[tex]V_{solution}=1032.14g*\frac{1mL}{1.03g} *\frac{1L}{1000mL} =1.002L[/tex]
Finally, the molarity will be:
[tex]M=\frac{0.550mol}{1.002L} =0.549M[/tex]
Regards!
Determine the theoretical yield and the percent yield if 21.8 g of K2CO3 is produced from reacting 27.9 g KO2 with 57.0 g CO2. The molar mass of KO2
Answer:
26.9 g
81%
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
4 KO2(s) + 2 CO2(g) → 3 O2(g) + 2 K2CO3(s)
Number of moles of KO2= 27.9g/71.1 g/mol = 0.39 moles
4 moles of KO2 yields 2 moles of K2CO3
0.39 moles of KO2 yields 0.39 × 2/4 = 0.195 moles of K2CO3
Number of moles of CO2 = 57g/ 44.01 g/mol = 1.295 moles
2 moles of CO2 yields 2 moles of K2CO3
1.295 moles of CO2 yields 1.295 × 2/2 = 1.295 moles of K2CO3
Hence the limiting reactant is KO2
Theoretical yield = 0.195 moles of K2CO3 × 138.205 g/mol = 26.9 g
Percent yield = actual yield/theoretical yield × 100
Percent yield = 21.8/26.9 × 100
Percent yield = 81%
In what kind of orbital do the lone-pair electrons on the nitrogen of dimethylacetamide reside, and is it in the same plane as the ch3 groups
Answer:
The lone pairs on nitrogen in dimethylacetamide reside in sp3 orbitals which are coplanar with the methyl groups
Explanation:
The compound dimethylacetamide consists of oxygen bearing two lone pairs of electrons and a nitrogen atom bearing a lone pair of electrons and has two methyl groups attached to the nitrogen atom.
The lone pair on the nitrogen atom is accommodated in an sp3 orbital of nitrogen as shown in the question. This sp3 orbital is coplanar with the two methyl groups.
What is the best explanation for why solid sodium chloride CANNOT conduct electricity and why molten sodium chloride can?
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The explanation for why solid sodium chloride can't conduct electricity while molten sodium chloride can is explained below:
Ionic compounds that are in their solid state like sodium chloride have their ions fixed in position. Due to this reason, the able to move, therefore we can say that the solid ionic compounds cannot be able to conduct electricity.
On the other hand, ionic compounds in their molten state, are free to flow unlike when they're in their solid state and therefore we can say that molten sodium chloride can be able to conduct electricity.
How many stereoisomers are possible for CHCl3 provided that the central carbon has a tetrahedral geometry
Answer:
How many stereoisomers are possible for CHCl3 provided that the central carbon has tetrahedral geometry?
Explanation:
The stereoisomers are the molecules with the same molecular formula but the different spatial arrangements of atoms around the central atom.
For the given molecule, [tex]CHCl_3[/tex]
only one spatial arrangement is possible.
Hence, one stereoisomer is possible.
It is shown below:
. The nucleophile in the reaction is _______ b. The Lewis acid catalyst in the reaction is ______ c. This reaction proceeds___________(faster or slower) than benzene. d. Draw the structure of product D
Answer:
a. eletrophile
b. able to impose regioselectivity and stereo selectivity.
c. faster
Explanation:
Necleophile reaction is chemical reaction in which electron rich chemical specie replaces functional group with another electron deficient molecule. Lewis acid catalyst is organic chemical reaction which lewis acid act as electron pair acceptor. Nucleophile reaction proceeds about 25 times more faster than benzene.
Draw the Lewis structure for the polyatomic formate anion. Be sure to include all resonance structures that satisfy the octet rule.
Answer:
Lewis structure of polyatomic formate anion.
Explanation:
To draw Lewis structure for any chemical species,
1)Count the total number of valence electrons present in it.
This can be obtained by adding valence electrons of each constituent atom.
2)Arrange those valence electrons in such a way that each atom should attain eight electrons around it to satisfy octet theory.
The structure of formate ion and its Lewis structure are shown below:
HCOO- is the formate ion.
It has total:
1+4+6+6+1 = 18 valence electrons.
Since, hydrogen has one, carbon has four and oxygen has six valence electrons and the charge of the anion is one.
Arrange this 18 electrons in such a way that each atom should get 8 electrons around it.
Resonance structures of formate ion:
Question 1
1 pts
How many mols of bromine are present in 35.7g of
Tin(IV) bromate?
Answer:
n = 0.0814 mol
Explanation:
Given mass, m = 35.7g
The molar mass of Tin(IV) bromate, M = 438.33 g/mol
We need to find the number of moles of bromine. We know that,
No. of moles = given mass/molar mass
So,
[tex]n=\dfrac{35.7}{438.33}\\\\n=0.0814\ mol[/tex]
So, there are 0.0814 moles of bromine in 35.7g of Tin(IV) bromate.
Is it better to use graphite or carbon electrodes during electrolysis if I am trying to investigate volume of gas produced ?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
it is important for electrolysis
What is the phase of water at 0.25 atm and 0°C?
Water
(liquid)
Pressure (atm)
0.5-
0.25
Ice
(solid)
Water vapor
(gas)
0
000
Temperature (°C)
O A. Gas
O B. Solid and gas
O C. Solid and liquid
D. Solid
Water is in the solid phase at 0.25 atm and 0°C.
In what phase is water at 25?A pressure of 50 kPa and a temperature of 50 °C correspond to the “water” region—here, water exists only as a liquid. At 25 kPa and 200 °C, water exists only in the gaseous state.
What phase is water in at 0 C?Under standard atmospheric conditions, water exists as a liquid. But if we lower the temperature below 0 degrees Celsius, or 32 degrees Fahrenheit, water changes its phase into a solid called ice.
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Please help meee! Chemistry!
P=18000000/6 zeros. not sure how to do rest
Explanation:
a) [tex]n = \dfrac{PV}{RT} = \dfrac{(1.8×10^7\:\text{Pa})(3\:\text{L})}{(8310\:\text{L•Pa/mol•K})(300\:\text{K})}[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:= 21.7\:\text{mol}[/tex]
b) [tex]P = \dfrac{nRT}{V}[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:= \dfrac{(50\:\text{mol})(8310\:\text{L•Pa/mol•K})(300\:K)}{(3\:L)}[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:=4.2×10^7\:\text{Pa}[/tex]
Explain the sample prep for IR
Answer:
) Making a sandwich To prepare a liquid sample to IR analysis, firstly place a drop of the liquid on the face of a highly polished salt plate (such as NaCl, AgCl or KBr), then place a second plate on top of the first plate so as to spread the liquid in a thin layer between the plates, and clamps the plates together.
EXTRACTION OF CAFFEINE 1.Explain the reason each step of the separation is performed with three portions of the solvent rather than with a single portion of solvent. (e.g. Done in triplicate.) (0.5 pt) 2.Why should a separatory funnel not be vigorously shaken
Answer:
Throughout the explanations section below you will find a description of the question.
Explanation:
(1)
Whether a solution would be positioned inside a separative funnel, combined water, as well as solvent, disintegrate particulate caffeine. In every stage, the caffeine content incorporated relies upon the coefficient of caffeine partitioning throughout the combination of water as well as fluid.Thus, increasingly caffeine is taken from the solvent whenever the moment you bring additional solvent. Consequently, we separate the solvent from the single component.(2)
For compounds to be mixed thoroughly and separated into different layers, a shuddering mixture within the dividing funnel would be essential.However, it vibrates the separation funnel forcefully, restricts airflow within the funnel, which can also induce the fluid under it to burst or causing fluid to fire.? Question
In an ozone molecule, the three atoms must be connected, so there must at least be a single bond between them. Place
dots in pairs around the oxygen atoms until each oxygen atom has eight valence electrons, starting with the atoms on the
outside and doing the central atom last if there are enough. Do not exceed the total number of valence electrons
identified in part A. Remember that the dashes between the oxygen atoms, which represent single bonds, each indicate
the presence of two valence electrons.
A is the answer
In an ozone molecule, the three atoms must be connected, so there must at least be a single bond between them. Place
dots in pairs around the oxygen atoms until each oxygen atom has eight valence electrons, starting with the atoms on the
outside and doing the central atom last if there are enough. Do not exceed the total number of valence electrons
identified in part A. Remember that the dashes between the oxygen atoms, which represent single bonds, each indicate
the presence of two valence electrons
Answer:
Explanation: i did it
You are asked to prepare a buffer solution with a pH of 3.50. The following solutions, all 0.100 M, are available to you: HCOOH, CH3COOH, H3PO4 , NaCHOO, NaCH3COO, and NaH2PO4. What would be the best combination to make the required buffer solution? Select one:
a. NaH2PO4 and NaCHOO
b. H3PO4 and NaH2PO4
c. NaH2PO4 and HCOOH
d. CH3COOH and NaCH3COO e. HCOOH and NaCHOO
can someone helo me with this
Answer:
e. HCOOH and NaCHOO
Explanation:
For a buffer solution, both an acid and its conjugate base are required.
With the information above in mind, we can discard options a) and c), as those combinations are not of an acid and its conjugate base.
Now it is a matter of comparing the pKa (found in literature tables) of the acids of the remaining three acids:
H₃PO₄ pKa = 2.12CH₃COOH pKa = 2.8HCOOH pKa = 3.74The acid with the pKa closest to the desired pH is HCOOH, so the correct answer is e. HCOOH and NaCHOO
C3H8 is ________
A. unsaturated
B. saturated
Write a chemical equation for KOH(aq) showing how it is an acid or a base according to the Arrhenius definition.
Express your answer as a chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer.
Write a chemical equation for NH4+(aq) showing how it is an acid or a base according to the Arrhenius definition.
Express your answer as a chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer.
Answer:
Write a chemical equation for KOH(aq) showing how it is an acid or a base according to the Arrhenius definition.
Express your answer as a chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer.
Write a chemical equation for NH4+(aq) showing how it is an acid or a base according to the Arrhenius definition.
Express your answer as a chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer.
Explanation:
According to this theory, an acid is a substance that is a proton donor when the substance is dissolved in water.
The base is the one that gives OH- ions when dissolved in water.
KOH(aq) is a base.
Because it releases OH- ions when dissolved in water.
[tex]KOH(aq)->K^+(aq)+OH^-(aq)[/tex]
The ammonium ion is an acid.
It can donate a proton when dissolved in water.
[tex]NH_4^+(aq)->NH_3(aq)+H^+(aq)[/tex]
Increasing the thermal energy of a solution means you are __ it and increasing the __energy.
Answer:
heating, thermal
Explanation:
the more molecules present, the greater amount from any given source increases the temperature as well as the thermal energy.
Please help me ASAP I’ll mark Brainly
Answer:
1. Vacuole
2. chloroplast
3. Nucleus
4. Plasma membrane - cell membrane
5. Vacuole (same as #1 ?) could be vesicle
Explanation:
