What sample size is needed to give a margin of error within in estimating a population mean with 95% confidence, assuming a previous sample had .

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]n = (\frac{1.96\sqrt{\pi(1-\pi)}}{M})^2[/tex]

The sample size needed is n(if a decimal number, round up to the next integer), considering the estimate of the proportion [tex]\pi[/tex](if no previous estimate use 0.5) and M is the desired margin of error.

Step-by-step explanation:

In a sample with a number n of people surveyed with a probability of a success of [tex]\pi[/tex], and a confidence level of [tex]1-\alpha[/tex], we have the following confidence interval of proportions.

[tex]\pi \pm z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

In which

z is the z-score that has a p-value of [tex]1 - \frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex].

The margin of error is of:

[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

95% confidence level

So [tex]\alpha = 0.05[/tex], z is the value of Z that has a p-value of [tex]1 - \frac{0.05}{2} = 0.975[/tex], so [tex]Z = 1.96[/tex].

Needed sample size:

The needed sample size is n. We have that:

[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

[tex]M = 1.96\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{n}M = 1.96\sqrt{\pi(1-\pi)}[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{n} = \frac{1.96\sqrt{\pi(1-\pi)}}{M}[/tex]

[tex](\sqrt{n})^2 = (\frac{1.96\sqrt{\pi(1-\pi)}}{M})^2[/tex]

[tex]n = (\frac{1.96\sqrt{\pi(1-\pi)}}{M})^2[/tex]

The sample size needed is n(if a decimal number, round up to the next integer), considering the estimate of the proportion [tex]\pi[/tex](if no previous estimate use 0.5) and M is the desired margin of error.


Related Questions

Margo borrows $1600, agreeing to pay it back with 3% annual interest after 11 months. How much interest will she pay?

Round your answer to the nearest cent, if necessary.

Answers

Answer:

Margo will pay $ 44 in interest.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that Margo borrows $ 1600, agreeing to pay it back with 3% annual interest after 11 months, to determine how much interest will she pay, the following calculation must be performed:

3/12 x 11 = 0.25 x 11 = 2.75

1600 x 1.0275 = X

1644 = X

1644 - 1600 = 44

Therefore, Margo will pay $ 44 in interest.

What is the value of k in the linear pair below?
A straight line. A line comes out of the line to form angles 104 degrees and k.
A. 14 degrees
B. 76 degrees
C. 104 degrees
D. 180 degrees

Answers

B. I do know if it’s a triangle but 180 degrees is what you need to get to so 104+76=180

Find the surface area of
the prism.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\text{D. }464\:\mathrm{ft^2}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The surface area of the prism consists of four rectangles and two trapezoids. The sum of the areas of these polygons will give the total surface area of the prism:

Rectangle 1 (top base): [tex]12\cdot 14=168[/tex]

Rectangle 2 (bottom base): [tex]6\cdot 14 = 84[/tex]

Trapezoids 1 and 2 (lateral): [tex]2\cdot 9 \cdot 4=72[/tex]

Rectangles 3 and 4 (lateral): [tex]2\cdot 14\cdot 5=140[/tex]

Thus the total surface area is equal to

[tex]168+84+72+140=\boxed{\text{D. }464\:\mathrm{ft^2}}[/tex]

Melinda is selling her paintings. The graph depicits the profit she makes given the selling price of the paintings. What is the approximate average rate of change in profit per dollar selling price, when the selling price yields $0 profit to a selling price that yield the maximum profit

Answers

Answer:

The average rate of change is 28.57

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

See attachment for graph

Required

The average rate of change from 0 to maximum profit

At 0, we have:

[tex](x_1,y_1) = (32,0)[/tex]

At maximum, we have:

[tex](x_2,y_2) = (60,800)\\\\[/tex]

The average rate of change (m) is calculatd as:

[tex]m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]m = \frac{800 - 0}{60 - 32}[/tex]

[tex]m = \frac{800}{28}[/tex]

[tex]m = 28.57[/tex] --- approximated

PLEASE HELP ME WITH THESE TWO PROBLEMS ASAP !!!!!!! PLS

Answers

Answer:

1. 35 degrees

2. 44 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

1). 35 degree

180-59=121

121+24+ m<1= 180

m<1= 35 degree

2) m<CED= 45 degree

As CED is a right angled triangle, one angle is of 90 degree while other 2 angles are of 45 degree which makes a sum of 180.

Choose each number that shows 4% as an equivalent fraction, decimal, or percent. Select all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

1/4

Step-by-step explanation:

4 divide in half so should be 1/4

Find the upper 20%of the weight?

Answers

Answer:

The upper 20% of the weighs are weights of at least X, which is [tex]X = 0.84\sigma + \mu[/tex], in which [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation of all weights and [tex]\mu[/tex] is the mean.

Step-by-step explanation:

Normal Probability Distribution:

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Upper 20% of weights:

The upper 20% of the weighs are weighs of at least X, which is found when Z has a p-value of 0.8. So X when Z = 0.84. Then

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]0.84 = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]X = 0.84\sigma + \mu[/tex]

The upper 20% of the weighs are weights of at least X, which is [tex]X = 0.84\sigma + \mu[/tex], in which [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation of all weights and [tex]\mu[/tex] is the mean.

The mean waiting time at the drive-through of a fast food from the time the order is placed to the time the order is recieved is 84.3 seconds. A manager devises a new drive-through system that he believes will decrease the wait time. To test his claim, he initiates the new system at his restaurant and measures the wait time for 45 randomly selected orders and finds the sample mean to be 81.9 and a sample standard deviation of 17.3.
1. Has the wait time significantly decreased?
2. Write the appropriate hypothesis statements for this test.
3. Also what is the t-test and p-value?

Answers

Answer:

1.) No ;

2.) - 0.931

3.) 0.1785

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

μ = 84.3 ; xbar = 81.9 ; s = 17.3

H0 : μ = 84.3

H1 : μ < 84.3

The test statistic :

(xbar - μ) ÷ (s/√(n))

(81.9 - 84.3) / (17.3/√45)

-2.4 / 2.5789317

= - 0.9306

= - 0.931

Using the test statistic, we could obtain the Pvalue : df = n - 1 ; df = 45 - 1 = 44

Using the Pvalue calculator :

Pvalue(-0.9306, 44) = 0.1785

Using α = 0.05

The Pvalue > α

Then we fail to reject H0; and conclude that there is no significant evidence to support the claim that the mean waiting time is less than 84.3

Volume of square based pyramid is 1568 cm3 and half of the length of the

side of the base is 7cm. Calculate the area of triangular faces of pyramid.

Answers

answer:

1393.84

Step-by-step explanation:

since the formula for a square base pyramid is a^2×h/3

we can find out the height for the pyramid by dividing the a^2×h/3 by a^2 =h/3

1568/7^2=32 since 32 = h/3 we multiply by 3 to find the height which = 96

now that we have the height we usee the pathagorean Therom to find the height of one of the face triangles

so 96^2+3.5^2=L^2 so L =96.06

so now that we have all we need

the surface area of the square at the bottom of the pyramid is 7×7

the surface area of the triangles are 96.06 ×7/2 since the area of a triangle is h×b/2

since there are 4 triangles and on square 49+4(96.06×7/2)= 1393.84

pls help me I been in this question for hr pls help ​

Answers

D is the answer for this question

WDYM BY SUBSTITUTION when u get the two proportions, u say "substitute" im giving 100

Answers

Answer:

substitute means to use or add in place of something.

Step-by-step explanation:

Example: Substitute 1 for x: therefore x now is equal to 1.

The Camden street Debate team is planning a trip to Florida. The trip cost $17,250
for 15 students to attend. How much is the cost per student? Write a equation to
help you solve the model.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

divide the cost to the students.

use x

x+15= 17250

move 15 other side. which becomes negative

Answer: it is 1,150 per student

Step-by-step explanation: simple 17,250 divided by 15 = 1,150 now double check by 1,150 times 15 =17,250 so I am correct it is 1,150 per student

Igor is in high school and got a part time job with every paycheck he has decide 10%will go to short term savings 20%to long term savings and the rest he will use for his current expenses and spending .

Answers

What is his salary amount?

According to recent reports, Apple Inc. holds 27.6% of the Tablet Computer market. Suppose a consumer research company believes that 27.6% is too high and undertakes a survey to see if their suspicion is supported by the sample data. A random sample was taken of tablet computer purchases and find that of 200 purchases, 52 are Apple tablet computers. The P-value is 0.3064 and the hypothesis is : H:P = 0.276 H:P < 0.276 You would conclude at a significance level of 5%.
There is statistically significant evidence that Apple Inc. holds less than 27.6% of the tablet computer market.
there is a 30.36% chance that Apple Inc. holds at least 27.6% of the Tablet computer market.
we don't have sufficient evidence to support the claim
We have sufficient evidence to suppot the claim, that Apple holds less than 27.6%

Answers

Answer:

We don't have sufficient evidence to support the claim

Step-by-step explanation:

Null hypothesis:

[tex]H_0: p = 0.276[/tex]

Alternate hypothesis:

[tex]H_1: p < 0.276[/tex]

The P-value is 0.3064

0.3064 probability of finding a sample proportion lower than the one found.

The p-value is higher than the significance level of 0.05, which means that there is no sufficient evidence to support the claim.

Find f(0) if f (x) = log base 10 of 10 + 9^x + (x - 2)(x - 1)

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

What transformation(s) were made to the original f(x) = x3 graph?

The function was shifted to the right 3 units.
The function was shifted to the left 2 units.
The function was stretched by a factor of 2.
The function was shifted to the right 2 units.
The function was shifted upward 2 units.
The function was stretched by a factor of 0.5.

Answers

Answer:  it is c which is the function was stretched by all the factor of 2

hope this help

If a equals B andB equals C which statement must be true?

Answers

Answer:

A=B=C... wouldn't both B and C be equal to A? Also I can't see the statements.

B equals c is the correct answer of this.

Use trigonometric identities to verify each expression is equal. sin(x)/1-cos(x)-cot(x)=csc(x)

Answers

Answer:

See Below.

Step-by-step explanation:

We want to verify the identity:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{\sin x}{1 - \cos x} - \cot x = \csc x[/tex]

We can multiply the fraction by 1 + cos(x):

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{\sin x(1+\cos x)}{(1 - \cos x)(1+\cos x)} - \cot x = \csc x[/tex]

Difference of Two Squares:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{\sin x(1+\cos x)}{1-\cos^2 x} - \cot x = \csc x[/tex]

From the Pythagorean Theorem, we know that sin²(x) + cos²(x) = 1. Rearranging, we acquire that sin²(x) = 1 - cos²(x). Substitute:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{\sin x(1+\cos x)}{\sin^2 x} - \cot x = \csc x[/tex]

Cancel:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{ 1 + \cos x}{\sin x}-\cot x = \csc x[/tex]

Let cot(x) = cos(x) / sin(x):

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{ 1 + \cos x}{\sin x}-\frac{\cos x}{\sin x} = \csc x[/tex]

Combine Fractions:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{ 1 + \cos x - \cos x}{\sin x}= \csc x[/tex]

Thus:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{1}{\sin x}=\csc x = \csc x[/tex]

Hence proven.

c) Determine the location and values of the absolute maximum and absolute
minimum for the given function:
f(x) = (-x + 2)4, where 0 <x<3​

Answers

Answer:

The absolute maximum on the interval 0 < x < 3 is at x = 2 and f(2) = 0. Since x = 2 can only give an absolute maximum, so there is no absolute minimum.

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x) = (-x + 2)⁴

to find the absolute maximum and minimum values, we differentiate f(x) with respect to x.

So df(x)/dx = f'(x) = 4(-x + 2)³

The maximum and minimum values are obtained when f'(x) = 0

So,  4(-x + 2)³ = 0

⇒  (-x + 2)³ = 0

⇒ -x + 2 = 0

-x = -2

x = 2

Now, f(2) = (-2 + 2)⁴ = 0⁴ = 0

So, the absolute maximum on the interval 0 < x < 3 is at x = 2 and f(2) = 0. Since x = 2 can only give an absolute maximum, so there is no absolute minimum.

The cylinder has a radius of 5 feet and height of 20 feet. What is the volume of the cylinder in cubic feet?​

Answers

Answer:

Well the volume is 1570.8 cubed. but i don't know what it would be in your range of answers.

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the value of the variable(s). If your answer is not an integer, leave it in simplest radical form.
5
60°
10
x
Not drawn to scale

Answers

Answer:

D

5 sq.rt. 3

Step-by-step explanation:

use the pythagorean theorem: a^2 + b^2 =c^2

5^2 + x^2 = 10^2

25+ x^2 =100

x^2 = 100 - 25

x^2 =75

x = [tex]\sqrt{75}[/tex]

x = 5 [tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex]

Plz send the Venn diagram of this...

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

sorry im not sure

find measure of indicated arc please!

Answers

Answer:

94 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

i have 30 sweets and 15 chocolate in a basket.If i take five sweets out the basket,what is the ratio(in its simplest form)of the number of chocolate th the number of sweets left in the basket?​

Answers

Answer:

If you take 5 sweet out of the basket, then the ratio of the number of chocolate to the number of sweet left in the basket is. \frac{5} {30 - 5} = 5/25 = 1/5

Step-by-step explanation:

Can you help and do it step by step

Answers

Answer:

$4800

Step-by-step explanation:

SI=PRT DIVIDED BY 100..

So it is going to be 400×2×6 divided by 100 which will be 4800

What conclusion can be determined from the dot plot below? A dot plot showing two dots above 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 each. (3 points) a The number of observations is 5. b The median of the data set is 5. c The mean of the data set is 8. d The range of the data set is 8.

Answers

Answer:

C. The mean of the data set is 8.

Step-by-step explanation:

From the dot plot we can make a frequency table as follows:

Number of books read                      Frequency

       6                                                       2  

       7                                                       2

       8                                                       2

       9                                                       2

       10                                                      2

Since, the number of dots are  10 or then sum of the frequencies is 10.

           Hence, the number of observations are 10.

Also, the median of the set is: 8

Now, the mean is calculated as:

                  Hence, Mean of the data set is: 8

Now, the range of the data set is the difference between the minimum and the maximum value.

                  Hence, range=10-6=4

           The range of the data set is 4.

Answer:

c

Step-by-step explanation:


To prove ABC= ADC, To prove which triangle postulate could you use?

SSS
SAS
ASA
AAS

Answers

Answer:

ASA

Step-by-step explanation:

..................

To prove ABC = ADC, We use ASA triangle postulate.

What is congruency?

We know two similar planer figures are congruent when we have sides or angles or both that are the same as the corresponding sides or angles or both.

The similarity of triangles on the other hand is when the corresponding angles are equal but the corresponding sides are not equal but they have the same common ratio.

From the given diagram a quadrilateral ABCD is given,

Line segment AC divides quadrilateral ABCD into two triangles namely

ABC and ADC, and both have a common side AC.

m∠BAC ≅ m∠DAC and m∠BCA ≅ m∠DAC.

Therefore, Triangle ABC and ADC are congruent by ASA, with two angles and a side included between them.

learn more about congruency here :

https://brainly.com/question/7888063

#SPJ7

Ray invested $300 in Stock A
and $750 in Stock B. Since then,
the value of Stock A has increased
by 15% each year and the value of
Stock B has decreased by 12% each
year. After 4 years, which statement
is true regarding the value of
his investments?
A) Stock A is worth $55.15 more than Stock B.
(they won a radio contest)
B) Stock A is worth $74.93 more than Stock B.
(they are best friends)
C) Stock B is worth $55.15 more than Stock A.
(they wanted to get attention)
D) Stock B is worth $74.93 more than Stock A.
(they were training for a marathon)
CADRUG

Answers

Answer:

i think its b

Step-by-step explanation:

Simplify: -8x +7-5-5x + 5x
A
- 8x + 2
B
-18x+12
-x-5
D
-X+12

Answers

Answer:

A) -8x+2

Step-by-step explanation:

-8x + 7 - 5 - 5x + 5x

-8x -5x + 5x + 7 - 5

- 8x+2

Mention any two similarities between rectangle and square.​

Answers

Squares and rectangles both are a type of quadrilateral, both have their four interior angles equal to 90 degrees and opposite sides parallel to each other.

The similarities between a rectangle and a square as:

All 4 angles are 90 deg each.

Opposite sides are parallel and equal.

The diagonals bisect each other.

Circles can circumscribe both figures.

The diagonals form the diameter of the circumscribing circle.

The square root of the sum of the squares of adjacent sides is the diagonal.

The area is the product of adjacent sides.

The diagonals bisect the figure into 2 congruent triangles.

Join the midpoints of opposite sides and you get 4 similar figures of 1/4 the area of the original figure.

Join the midpoints of 4 sides in order and you get a rhombus, whose area is half that of the original figure.
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