Answer:
C. Structural violence
Explanation:
Structural violence can be seen as a form of violence in which some social structure or social institution may harm people by preventing them from meeting their basic needs. It is an avoidable form of violence against people. It can be avoided by putting in place safety measures to protect people's lives.
The over 200,000 people who were injured or killed as a result of gas being released from a Union Carbide plant in Bhopal,India, which was caused by a number of factors such as the company saving money by not installing safety devices, the political arrangements that enable Union Carbide to build a plant in India, the people living in the vicinity of the plant being too poor to live in safer locations are victims of structural violence.
A BD application is received by the State Administrator for a new broker-dealer subsidiary of a British securities firm. The application includes the disclosure that the parent firm was suspended from membership on the London Stock Exchange 4 years ago because of unauthorized trading by its Singapore branch. The State Administrator:_______.
Answer:
B. Can deny registration based on the suspension by the foreign regulator.
Explanation:
Section 204 of the Uniform Securities Act part H1 states that if an applicant has been convicted of the violation of the laws of a foreign jurisdiction governing or regulating any aspect of the securities and banking business within the past five years or has been the subject of an action meted by any of these bodies such as being denied, suspended, or revoked the right to do business as a broker-dealer, agent or investment banker by a self-regulatory organization or any organization acting under the securities act, the State Administrator reserves the right to by order, deny, suspend or revoke his application.
The Uniform Securities Act was formed to regulate and receive applications from interested applicants on securities on the state level. In the question above, since the applicant was suspended from membership on the London Stock Exchange 4 years ago because of unauthorized trading by its Singapore branch, the Administrator would be acting within his rights if he denied the registration.
Which of the following causes the master budget variance between the amounts in the master budget and the flexible budget of a revenue center?
A. The number of units sold differs from planned sales levels
B. The cost of sales
C. The selling price per unit
D. Both the selling price and the number of units sold
Answer:
A. The number of units sold differs from planned sales levels.
Explanation:
The difference in the master budget and flexible budget lies in the level of operation (sales units). That is the planned sales levels included in muster budget are usually different from the actual sales levels included in the flexible budget.
A property owner acquired a property by means of a deed that included a deed restriction against building any kind of unattached structures on the property. The owner now wants to build a small office in a separate structure. What can the owner do to overcome the restriction?
Answer:
The owner must obtain a quitclaim deed from the parties involved in the deed that prohibits building attachments to the house.
Explanation:
The deed might have been imposed by a homeowner's association, or the local government, or even the previous owner. So the current owner must obtain a quitclaim deed (where they terminate any right or deed over the property) in order to be able to build the office.
Thomas Company has a sales budget for next month of $1,000,000. Cost of goods sold is expected to be 25 percent of sales. All goods are paid for in the month following purchase. The beginning inventory of merchandise is $50,000, and an ending inventory of $64,000 is desired. Beginning accounts payable is $160,000.
For Thomas Company, the ending accounts payable should be:
A. $341,000
B. $356,000
C. $314,000
D. $414,000
Answer:
$264,000
Explanation:
Calculation for the ending accounts payable
First step is to find the cost of goods sold
Using this formula
Cost of goods sold=Sales budget * Sales percentage
Let plug in the formula
Cost of goods sold=$1,000,000*25%
Cost of goods sold=250,000
Second step is to calculate for the ending accounts payable
Using this formula
Ending accounts payable=Ending inventory + Cost of goods sold - Beginning inventory
Let plug in the formula
Ending accounts payable= $64,000 + $250,000 - $50,000
Ending accounts payable= $264,000
Therefore the Ending accounts payable will be $264,000
Little Tots Gym has a required rate of return of 13%. The gym is considering the purchase of $12,500 of new equipment. The internal rate of return on the project has been calculated to be 11%. This project:________
Answer:
This project is good and be should be accepted for implementation.
Explanation:
The IRR is the discount rate that equates the present value of cash inflows to that of cash outflows. At the IRR, the Net Present Value (NPV) of a project is equal to zero
If the IRR greater than the required rate of return , we accept the project for implementation
If the IRR is less than that the required rate , we reject the project for implementation
For Little Tots Gym, the IRR of the project (13%) is higher than the required rate of return of 11%, hence the project is good and be should be accepted for implementation
A 9% coupon bond with an ask price of 100:00 pays interest every 182 days. If the bond paid interest 112 days ago, the clean price of the bond would be
Answer:
$100
Explanation:
The computation of the clean price is shown below:
As we know that
Clean Price = Dirty Price − Accrued Interest
where,
Dirty price is
= Ask price + Accrued interest
The ask price is $100
And, the accrued interest is
= $100 × 9% × 112 days ÷ 360 days
= $2.74
Now the dirty price is
= $100 + $2.74
= $102.74
Therefore the clean price of the bond is
= $102.74 - $2.74
= $100
Or we can say that the ask price equivalent to the clean price of the bond as both are the quoted prices
The assets, liabilities, and equity account of a business, which are interrelated and interact with each other, represent:______A. the benchmark of the businessB. the surplus value of the businessC. the financial structure of the businessD. the profit realization rate of the business
Answer: C. the financial structure of the business
Explanation:
The financial structure of the business is made up of the assets, liabilities, and the equity account of a business, which are interrelated and interact with each other.
The assets are a company's property while liabilities has to do with what the company owes and equity is gotten when liabilities is deducted from the asset.
John has a rental application for a unit in his four-plex from a man in a wheel chair. The man wants to install a ramp by the back door and change a cabinet in the bathroom to allow the wheel chair to slide under. What are John’s choices as the unit owner?
Answer:
The modifications cannot be refused; the tenant can pay and should restore to original condition upon move out.
Explanation:
As it is mentioned that John has a rental application for a unit that means he is paying rent for that unit also he is unable to refuse it also if the renovation is done by the owner so the charges should be paid by tenant. For any modification, the tenant permission is important but the cost that are incurred is to be born by the tenant
2. When a U.S. citizen buys $500 of Chinese-made parts for a motorcycle, a. U.S. consumption falls by $500, U.S. net exports decline by $500, and U.S. GDP declined by $1000. b. U.S. consumption does not change, U.S. net exports decline by $500, and U.S. GDP declined by $500. c. U.S. consumption increases by $500, U.S. net exports remain the same, and U.S. GDP increases by $500. d. U.S. consumption increases by $500, U.S. net exports decline by $500, and U.S. GDP remains the same.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Gross domestic product is the total sum of final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period which is usually a year
GDP calculated using the expenditure approach = Consumption spending by households + Investment spending by businesses + Government spending + Net export
Net export = exports – imports
The purchase increases consumption spending on durable goods by $500. Also, because the good is imported, imports increase by $500. Import in a negative function of net export. Net export decrease by $500.
the increase in consumption cancels out the decreases in net export, so GDP remains the same
Suppose that Australia imposes a tariff on imported beef. If the increase in producer surplus is $100 million, the increase in tariff revenue is $200 million, and the reduction in consumer surplus is $500 million, the deadweight loss of the tariff is $300 million.a) trueb) false
Answer: False
Explanation:
A tariff is a tax that is imposed by the government of a particular country in order to curtail the number of imported goods brought into the country.
Based on the above scenario, the reduction in consumer surplus is not $500 million but rather $600 million which is the addition of $100 million, $200 million and $300 million.
Therefore the question is false.
A Registered Investment Adviser plans on offering options strategies as part of his services. For this added investment strategy, he will charge .6% of assets monthly. This information is added to the RIA's disclosure statement and the RIA tells all of his clients of the fees orally in seminars. Each of his clients signs an agreement regarding the options strategies and fees. Which statement is TRUE
Answer:
Option A will be the correct answer.
Explanation:
In the above question, Options are not given. Please find the attachment of the complete question.
RIA has become an individual or an organization that offers investment advice to high-net-worth investors as well as operates financial investments. This RIA rendered complete transparency, both oral and written form, to his shareholders, because of options techniques to be implemented and the fees associated. This would be the smartest method to do something about it.Some other options are also not tied to the condition in question. Thus option A should be the perfect approach.
What is the value of a company's current assets if the company has \$5500$5500dollar sign, 5500 in inventory, \$1500$1500dollar sign, 1500 in prepaid expenses, \$8000$8000dollar sign, 8000 in current liabilities and a quick ratio of 0.70.70, point, 7
Answer:
The company's current assets value is $12,600
Explanation:
Quick Assets ratio = (Current Assets – Inventories – Prepaid Expenses) / Current Liabilities
=> Current Assets = Quick Assets ratio x Current Liabilities + Inventories + Prepaid Expenses = 0.7 x $8,000 + $5,500 + $1,500 = $12,600
A________ is a plan in which an individual balances available resources and expenses.
Answer:
Budget
Explanation:
You're sorting out your investments and spending habits. Often sorting out all of your needs to fit in a well balanced budget
Given that total spending for a certain household will always include a base amount of $1000/month, and that additional spending is equal to half of any income earned, we can predict total household spending with a model y=b+mx, where::_______
a. x represents income earned.
b. y represents income earned.
c. b = 1/2.
Answer:
a. x represents income earned
Explanation:
Using the model, which is the equation of a line or regression model.
y = mx + c
The base amount of $1000 which is always included is constant, this represents c, the intercept.
x in the equation is the independent variable, which is the income earned, and dictates the change in the amount spent y
m = 1/2 which dictates the proportion of the income earned that is spent.
y = the amount which is spend
Causal research describes the marketing phenomena under study. B. Causal research is informal and unstructured. C. Causal research isolates the relationship between an independent variable and a dependent variable. D. Causal research answers the questions of who, what, when, where and how. E. Causal research is the seventh step in the marketing research process.
Answer:
Option B (Causal research is informal and unstructured) is the correct choice.
Explanation:
As when the process has gained, causal research has been undertaken to diagnose the source surrounding a person's action. It wants to find this same relationship among variables as to conjecture. It attempts to evaluate whether the explanatory variables shift throughout the exponential function, with variants.It could also be used in such a corporate setting to measure the impact that a transition to some of its present activities would have to aid in the corporate planning phase for its potential production rates.Some other three choices have no relation to the given incident. Such that the stated option is B.
Most economists believe that a cut in tax rates a. would generally increase government tax revenue. b. would have no effect on aggregate demand. c. has a relatively small effect on the aggregate-supply curve. d. All of the above are correct.
Answer:
C. Has a relatively small effect on the aggregate-supply curve.
Explanation:
Cut in tax rates has it various views by a lot of economist, government officials and also the masses in general. In the view of a reasonable amount of economists, cut in rate of taxes are seen to have a relatively small effect on the aggregate supply curve.
While this aggregate supply curve is known to be the total supply of goods and also services produced by an economy in an overall period. This term can also be referred to as total output in some cases. This curve is seen to have effects on variables which ranges from the size and quality of labor to technological innovations, an increase in wages and a whole other variables too.
Sectoral shifts, frictional unemployment, and job searches Suppose the world price of steel falls substantially. The demand for labor among steel-producing firms in Pennsylvania will _____. The demand for labor among automobile-producing firms in Michigan, for which steel is an input, will _____. The temporary unemployment resulting from such sectoral shifts in the economy is best described as _____ unemployment.
Suppose the government wants to reduce this type of unemployment. Which of the following policies would help achieve this goal? Check all that apply.
a. Taxing the price of placing a resume or posting a job opening on a job-search website
b. Improving a widely used job-search website so that it matches workers to job vacancies more effectively
c. Increasing the benefits offered to unemployed workers through the government's unemployment insurance program
Answer:
fall
rise
frictional
b. Improving a widely used job-search website so that it matches workers to job vacancies more effectively
Explanation:
A fall in the price of steel would reduce the profitability of producing steel for steel producing companies. Hence, the supply of steel would fall. as a result, less labour would be needed, so the demand for labour would fall.
A fall in the price of steel would reduce the cost of producing cars and thus increase the production of cars. as a result, more labour would be employed to make cars.
Frictional unemployment is when labour is unemployed between the time he leaves his current employment and time he finds another. by improving on the job search website, workers would be matched faster with available jobs, this frictional unemployment would decrease.
Sunland Real Estate Company management is planning to fund a development project by issuing 10-year zero coupon bonds with a face value of $1,000. Assuming semiannual compounding, what will be the price of these bonds if the appropriate discount rate is 9.8 percent?
Answer:
$384.141
Explanation:
Given the following :
Discount rate (r) = 9.8%
Semi-annual compounding
Face value = $1000
Period (t) = 10 years
Price of zero-coupon bond (P) :
Face value / ( 1 + r)^t
r =. 9.8%, compounded semianually
r = (9.8 / 100) = 0.098 / 2 = 0.049
Period (t) = 10 * 2 = 20
P = 1000 / (1 + 0.049)^20
P = 1000 / 1.049^20
P = 1000 / 2.6032
P = 384.14062
P = $384.141 ( 3 decimal places)
The Uniform Securities Act is designed to protect the general public and not restrict investment activities of institutional or professional investors. Any offer or sale to any of the following would be considered exempt from the registration and advertising filing requirements of the USA EXCEPT:__________- A) savings institutions B) broker-dealers C) chief executive officers of companies listed on the NYSE D) banks
Answer: C. chief executive officers of companies listed on the NYSE.
Explanation:
The Uniform Securities Act was put in place in order to curtail securities fraud. It was designed in order to protect the public.
It should be noted that Any offer or sale to any of the following would be considered exempt from the registration and advertising filing requirements of the USA except the chief executive officers of companies listed on the NYSE.
The wage rate for widget makers is currently $25 per hour and Ajax hires 20 widget makers. If the wage rate were decreased to $20, what would happen to the marginal revenue product for labor at Ajax?
Answer:
The question is not complete, below is the completed question:
The wage rate for widget makers is currently $25 per hour and Ajax hires 20 widget makers. If the wage rate were decreased to $20, what would happen to the marginal revenue product for labor at Ajax?
A) It would remain the same.
B) It would increase since Ajax's demand for labor curve will shift.
C) It would increase since the price of widgets would decrease.
D) It would decrease since Ajax will hire more workers.
Answer:
The correct answer is:
It would decrease since Ajax will hire more workers. (D)
Explanation:
Marginal Revenue Product for Labour (MRPL) is the extra labour generated when an extra worker is employed. In this case, since the wages decreased from $25 to $20, Ajax will hire more workers, because it can afford to pay more workers, meanwhile, the extra labour generated on the employment of an extra worker will decrease. The MRPL is used by firms to determine the number of labour to employ since they have to employ the right amount of labour to maintain profit and prevent diminishing returns associated with excess labour employment.
A greenfield venture in a foreign market is A. one where the company creates a subsidiary business by setting up all aspects of the operation upon entering the market from the ground up. B. one where foreign facilities and marketing strategies are shared withlocal businesses. C. one where the company learns through training by the foreign entity on how to compete. D. one that supports exports into a foreign market by marketing indirectly thru local rivals. E. one that offers lower risk and a faster path to returns by building in rural areas.
Answer:
A. one where the company creates a subsidiary business by setting up all aspects of the operation upon entering the market from the ground up.
Explanation:
Greenfield Investment is one of the types of foreign direct investment. In this type of investment, new branches of a company are created in different countries. The operational team functions from the parent company. The parent companies have full control over the functioning, control, and quality of the subsidiary companies. The employees are provided with the training of the standard level as proposed by the parent company.
To stay in "fashion" many people buy a new car even though their old car is still in excellent-to-good condition. Similarly, people tend to buy new clothes before they wear out the clothes they already have. Such actions speak to
Answer:
NO
Explanation:
Consider the equation of exchange MV=Py. If money stock rises and velocity and output are constant, prices go ______. If money stock rises and prices and output are constant, velocity goes ______.
Answer:
1. Up
2. Up
Explanation:
Quantity theory of money is a theory that describes the relationship between the money supply and price level in an economy, indicating that the relationship is directly proportional to one another.
Also, the theory indicated that when money stock rises and prices and output are constant, then there is higher inflation rates, which then results to increase in the rates of velocity.
Hence, Considering the equation of exchange MV=Py.
Then, If money stock rises and velocity and output are constant, prices go UP. If money stock rises and prices and output are constant, velocity goes UP as well.
On June 2, Year 1, Tory, Inc. issued $500,000 of 10%, 15-year bonds at 98.8. Interest is payable semiannually on June 1 and December 1. Discount at issuance was $6,000. Tory uses the straight-line method to amortize the discount, which does not differ materially from GAAP in this instance. On June 2, Year 5, Tory retired half of the bonds at 98. What is the net amount that Tory should use in calculating the gain or loss on retirement of debt
Answer:
$247,800
Explanation:
Discount on bonds payable = $6,000
The discount on bonds payable should be amortized during the 30 coupon payments = $6,000 / 30 = $200
Only 4 years have passed until the partial redemption of the bonds, $200 x 8 = $1,600 of the discount on bonds payable had been amortized. The carrying value of the bonds = $500,000 - ($6,000 - $1,600) = $495,600
Since 50% of the bonds are being retired, the net amount used to calculate the retirement = $495,600 / 2 = $247,800
The Quimbys obtain a loan that starts out at 5.5% interest. After five years, the interest rate will adjust to whatever the current market rate is and adjust every year thereafter. This is a/an
Complete Question:
The Quimbys obtain a loan that starts out at 5.5% interest. After five years, the interest rate will adjust to whatever the current market rate is. This is known as a/an:
Group of answer choices
a. two-step mortgage
b. balloon/reset mortgage
c. wraparound mortgage
d. interest-only mortgage
Answer:
a. two-step mortgage.
Explanation:
In this scenario, The Quimbys obtain a loan that starts out at 5.5% interest. After five years, the interest rate will adjust to whatever the current market rate is and adjust every year thereafter. This is a two-step mortgage.
A two-step mortgage can be defined as an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) which typically offers two interest rates; a beginning (fixed) interest rate for the first five to seven years period and a another interest rate for the remaining period of time.
Keith and his team,employees of an online retailing company,are being trained on cyber surveillance and user security.As part of their training,they are working to identify a solution to the problem of cyber-phishing and data breaches.Which of the following forms of group-building methods is being employed by Keith's team?A) Cross-learningB) Action learningC) Adventure learningD) Virtual realityE) Behavior modeling
Answer: Action learning
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Keith and his team, employees of an online retailing company, are being trained on cyber surveillance and user security and as part of their training, they are working to identify a solution to the problem of cyber-phishing and data breaches.
The method used is action learning. This means that the group will get an actual problem, solve it, plan and the results will be shown to the team and the organization.
A judge requires Harry to make a payment to Sally. The judge says that Harry can pay her either $10,000 today or $12,000 two years from today. Of the following interest rates, which is the highest one at which Harry would be better off paying the money today?
a. 11 percent
b. 6 percent
c. 4 percent
d. 9 percent
Answer:
d. 9 percent
Explanation:
After 2 years the value of $10,000 at present time =
$10,000 * (1 + x / 100)^2 = $12,000
(1 + x / 100)^2 = 12,00 / 10,000
(1 + x / 100)^2 = 1.2
The square root of 1.2 is 1.0954
(1 + x / 100) = 1.0954
x = 9.54
9%( Approximately.)
An individual who has completed college has been working for 9 years and is now 30 years old. He is thinking about returning to school in a few years to complete his masters degree and wants to set up a 529 Plan with himself as the beneficiary. Can he do this? A. No, because the donor and the beneficiary must be different persons in a 529 Plan B. No, because 529 Plans cannot be opened after age 30 C. No, because 529 Plans must have an independent trustee D. Yes
Answer:
D Yes
Explanation:
An uncommon aspect of 529 Plans is that both donor and receiver can be the same person. There is no age restriction on who may be the beneficiaries of the account. This person may themselves open a 529 plan and be both the donor and the beneficiary.
Therefore from the above explanation the correct answer is D
Northern Company has bonds with an amortized cost of $600,000. At the end of the first reporting period, the bonds had a fair value of $675,000. 2 days after the end of the first reporting period, the bonds have a fair value of $680,000 and Northern decides to sell the bonds. The initial investment in the bonds was $700,000 and the discount on bond account has a $100,000 balance. Northern properly classifies these bonds as trading securities. The journal entry to record the sale of the bonds includes:______.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entry for the sale of the bond is shown below:
Cash Dr $680,000
Discount on bond investment $100,000
To Investment in bonds $700,000
To Fair value adjustment $80,000
(Being the sale of the bond is recorded)
For recording we debited the cash and discount as it increased the assets and credited the bond investment and fair value adjustment so that proper posting could be done
n your own words define employment-at-will and explain whether or not you agree with this principle. Next, discuss your thoughts on workplace testing and its role in the hiring process. Do you feel this is a fair hiring practice? Why or why not?
Answer:
a) Employment-at-will is a form of employer-employee relationship which may be terminated by the employer at any time without due consultation with the employee as long as the reason for the termination is not against the law.
b) Work Place Testing: This refers to all the series of tests that an employer can and may administer to a job applicant in order to ascertain their suitability for the role and ensure that they are a culture fit.
Workplace Testing is a fair hiring practice. There is no use hiring an employee only to discover few months later that they cannot do the job as they asserted on their resume. This can be very detrimental to the business as it can leave the business very vulnerable.
e If a candidate is turned down after testing, it doesn't mean they are not capable of being productive at all. It only means that they don't match the person specification for the current job under consideration.
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