Answer:
The heating of the Earth's surface and atmosphere by the sun drives convection within the atmosphere and ocean. This convection produces winds and ocean currents. The greater the pressure differences between a low-pressure area and a high-pressure area, the stronger the winds
Potasyum-40 küçük atom numaralı doğal radyoaktif birkaç element izotopundan biridir ve doğada K izotopları içerisindeki bolluk yüzdesi %0,012'dir. 1,65 mg K/mL içeren bir bardak sütü içtiğiniz zaman kaç tane 40K atomu yutmuş olursunuz? (1 Bardak süt 225 mL, K: 39,10 g/mol)
Answer:
6.707 × 10¹⁷
Explanation:
From the information given:
40 ^ K kütlesi = sütteki K kütlesi × 40 ^ K / 100 kütle yüzdesi
nerede;
sütteki K kütlesi = 1.65 mg of K/mL × 225 mL = 371.25 mg of K
∴
40 ^ K kütlesi = 371.25 × 0.012/100
40 ^ K kütlesi = 0,04455 mg = 4.455 × 10⁻⁵ grams
40 ^ K mol sayısı = 40 ^ K kütlesi / molar kütle
= 4.455 × 10⁻⁵/40
= 1.11375 × 10⁻⁶
Son olarak, 40 ^ K = mol × Avogadro sayısı atomları
= 1.11375 × 10⁻⁶ × 6.022 × 10^23
= 6.707 × 10¹⁷
I pushed a 2 kg car with an 8 N force. Calculate the acceleration.
Answer:
4 m/s²Explanation:
The acceleration of an object given it's mass and the force acting on it can be found by using the formula
[tex]a = \frac{f}{m} \\ [/tex]
f is the force
m is the mass
From the question we have
[tex]a = \frac{8}{2} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
4 m/s²Hope this helps you
what is an extensive prperty of matter
Answer:
Volume
Mass
Size
Weight
Length
Explanation:
Extensive properties do depend on the amount of matter that is present. An extensive property is considered additive for subsystems. Examples of extensive properties include:
Volume
Mass
Size
Weight
Length
true or false, the change from a gas to a liquid is condesation
Answer:
true
Explanation:
i hope this is right your welcome
Answer:
The definition of Condensation is the conversion of a vapour or gas to a liquid, so therefore, this can be proven as a true statement.
20 POINTS!!
Kinetic and Potential Energy
Answer:
When a ball is rolled up a hill, it has potential energy that can turned into kinetic energy. The kinetic energy would be the ball rolling down the hill.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Which sentence best explains the relationship between pressure and the
solubility of a gas?
A. The greater the pressure, the more gas that will dissolve.
B. Solubility increases with pressure for some gases but not others.
C. The lower the pressure, the more gas that will dissolve.
D. Pressure has no effect on the solubility of gases.
Answer: A. The greater the pressure, the more of gas that will dissolve.
Explanation: Increasing pressure increases the solubility of gases. It has little effect on the solubility of liquids and solids.
2.Choose the correct order of the layers of the Earth from the outermost to the innermost layer
crust, asthenosphere, lower mantle, lithosphere, core
crust, lithosphere, asthenosphere, lower mantle, core
crust, asthenosphere, lithosphere, lower mantle, core
crust, lithosphere, lower mantle, asthenosphere, core
Answer:
A and C
Explanation:
I took the test
12) Which model of the atom is thought to be true?
a. Protons, electrons, and neutrons are evenly distributed throughout the volume of
the atom.
b. The nucleus is made of protons, electrons, and neutrons.
c. Electrons are distributed around the nucleus and occupy almost all the volume of
the atom.
d. The nucleus is made of electrons and protons.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The neucles is surrounded by electrons. Electrons occupy most of the volume of the atom.
Atomic Model:
Atoms are the smallest unit of elements, which form bonds with others. In an atom, electrons revolve around the nucleus.
The nucleus is composed of positively charged protons and neutrons. The nucleus occupies a very small part of the atom.
Electrons are negatively charged particles, they are found around the nucleus and occupy most of the part of the atom.
Therefore, The neucles is surrounded by electrons. Electrons occupy most of the volume of the atom.
To know more about Atomic Model:
https://brainly.com/question/1596638
Help me please:(:(:( with my bellwork
for brainiest
Answer:
Elements are made of only one kind of atom
Compounds are made of 2 or more elements chemically bonded together
Explanation:
Its right there????
6) Define Hydrogen bonds
A. A force created by differences in electronegativity and the small size of the hydrogen atom
make them especially strong.
B. A force created by similarities in electronegativity and the small size of the hydrogen atom
make them especially strong,
C. Forces created by temporary dipoles that result from the movement of electrons in non-
polar molecules.
D. A force created by differences in electronegativity and the large size of the hydrogen atom
make them especially strong,
E. The force between polar molecules when the opposite partial charges of a molecule exert a
force on each other
Answer:
A hydrogen bond is an intermolecular force (IMF) that forms a special type of dipole-dipole attraction when a hydrogen atom bonded to a strongly electronegative atom exists in the vicinity of another electronegative atom with a lone pair of electrons. Intermolecular forces (IMFs) occur between molecules. Other examples include ordinary dipole-dipole interactions and dispersion forces. Hydrogen bonds are are generally stronger than ordinary dipole-dipole and dispersion forces, but weaker than true covalent and ionic bonds.
Explanation:
Magnesium is a metal that is commonly used in products that need to be lightweight. Suppose a 2.00-kg piece of magnesium has 8160 J of energy added to it. Its temperature increases 4k. What is the specific heat of magnesium. Show your work
Answer:
The specific heat of magnesium is 1.02 J/g.K
Explanation:
To calculate the energy involved in the heating of the metal (magnesium), we use the following expression:
energy = mass x Cp x ΔT
We have the following data:
mass = 2.00 kg x 1000 g/1.00 kg = 2000 g
energy = 8160 J
ΔT = 4 K
Thus, we can calculate the specific heat of magnesium (Cp) in J/g.K as follows:
⇒ Cp = energy/(mass x ΔT) = 8160 J/(2000 g x 4K) = 1.02 J/g.K
Condensation point and freezing point of argon in KELVIN.
Answer:
Condensation: 423.3 K
Freezing: 83.96 K
(this is all i could figure out :) hope it helps)
True or false
Equal forces acting on one object in opposite directions are called balanced forces
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Forces, equal in magnitude and opposite in direction, and cancel each other out are called Balanced Forces.
Balanced Forces DO NOT cause any change in the velocity of the object, but the Object may correspond to a change in shape or size.
Example :
Blasting a balloon by compressing it tightly with both hands, roughly with an equal force, is a practical example of Balanced Forces. In this case, the balloon before the burst stays at a state of rest and same after the burst. But the burst or the compression, causes a change in the shape of the balloon.
Compared to ionic compounds, molecular compounds generally have
A. good conductivity.
B. greater densities.
C. more chemical bonds.
D. a low boiling point.
Compared to ionic compounds, molecular compounds generally have a low boiling point and the correct option is option D.
What are Molecular compounds?
Molecular compounds are held together by covalent bonds. They are also called covalent compounds.
Covalent bonds are responsible for many of the properties of covalent compounds. Covalent compounds have relatively low boiling points, cannot conduct electricity, and may not dissolve in water.
Unlike ionic compounds, covalent compounds do not have freely moving electrons, so they cannot conduct electricity.
The individual molecules of covalent compounds are more easily separated than the ions in a crystal, so most covalent compounds have relatively low boiling points.
Therefore, compared to ionic compounds, molecular compounds generally have a low boiling point and the correct option is option D.
Learn more about Molecular compounds, here:
https://brainly.com/question/23088724
#SPJ3
the force that holds paticles together in the atomic nuecleaus?
Explanation:
i believe you meant particles*
true or false, a temperature of 0°F is equal to 32°C
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Answer:true
Explanation:
What Group would this element be in?
Answer:
Non-metals because it has 9 electrons meaning it is fluorine
Explanation:
Which element has a mass number of 32?
a. argon ion
b. silicon ion
C. silicon
d. sulfur
What is the amount of water vapor in the air called?
relative humidity
humidity
dew point
freezing point
Answer:
relative humidity
Explanation:
Consider the compound Al(OH)3. What type of solid does it form?
Answer: crystal lattice
Explanation:
Answer:
A and the next question is c
Explanation:
Edge 2020
Can someone define these for me
Answer:
These are all in order....
Explanation:
- closed system usually absorbs thermal energy from its surroundings, which is heat transfer into the system
- a solute is a substance dissolved in another substance, known as a solvent
- A solvent is a substance that dissolves a solute, resulting in a solution. A solvent is usually a liquid but can also be a solid, a gas, or a supercritical fluid
- a liquid mixture in which the minor component (the solute) is uniformly distributed within the major component (the solvent)
- a nuclear reaction in which a heavy nucleus splits spontaneously or on impact with another particle, with the release of energy
- a nuclear reaction in which atomic nuclei of low atomic number fuse to form a heavier nucleus with the release of energy.
- Half-life is the time required for a quantity to reduce to half of its initial value
- the determination of the age or date of organic matter from the relative proportions of the carbon isotopes carbon-12 and carbon-14 that it contains. The ratio between them changes as radioactive carbon-14 decays and is not replaced by exchange with the atmosphere.
- any system closed to all transfers of matter and energy, the mass of the system must remain constant over time, as the system's mass cannot change, so quantity can neither be added nor be removed
how many atoms are there in 8.08 moles of carbon dioxide
Answer:
145.97×10²³ atoms
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of CO₂ = 8.08 mol
Number of atoms of CO₂ = ?
Solution:
1 mole of CO₂ contain 1 mole C atom.
8.08 mole contain 8.08× 1 = 8.08 mole of C atom.
1 mole of CO₂ contain 2 moles of O atom.
8.08mole contain 8.08×2 = 16.16 mole of O atom.
Total number of moles of atoms = 8.08 mole + 16.16 mole
Total number of moles of atoms = 24.24 mol
Number of atoms of CO₂:
1 mole of any substance contain 6.022×10²³ atoms.
24.24 mol ×6.022×10²³ atoms / 1 mol
145.97×10²³ atoms
Wax melts when it is heated. Which most likely describes what is true of the result of this reaction?
The bonding of the atoms is not the same before and after the change.
The wax has the same density before and after the change.
The same amount of wax exists before and after the change.
The wax cannot be changed back into a solid.
quickly help!!!
Answer:
The same amount of wax exists before and after the change.
Explanation:
Answer:
c -the same amount of wax exists before and after the change-
Explanation:
I did the quiz (edg.) :)
Some notes for you:
A physical change is a change in some of the physical properties of matter, but not in its identity.Wax melting is an energy change, and the energy change can be reversed, which means the wax cools into hard wax again. The wax didn't leave, nor did it somehow get less of it. It stays the same! :)I hope you have an amazing day, I mean it. God bless you!
john 7:37 <3
What separates the inner planets from the outer planets in our solar system?
()Comet Belt
()Asteroid Belt
()Their differences
()Distance
Help plss!!
Answer:
the answer is B Astroid Belt
In what way is Model A better than Model B? Model A shows the types of elements in the compound, but Model B does not. Model A shows the total number of atoms in the molecule, but Model B does not. Model A shows the three-dimensional shape of the molecule, but Model B does not. Model A shows the number of atoms of each element in the molecule, but Model B does no
Answer:the answer is c babes
Explanation:
I hope I could help y’all
Have a nice day
Or whatever day u want LMA0 it’s not up to me. Ight peace loves
Model A is better than Model B as Model A shows the three-dimensional shape of the molecule, but Model B does not. The correct option is c.
What are molecules?The smallest particle of a substance possesses all of its physical and chemical properties. One or more atoms make up a molecule.
Knowing the molecular weights of the molecules allows us to calculate their sizes. The molecular weight of a molecule is the sum of the atomic weights of the atoms in the molecule.
The relative atomic mass of particles determines their size. Particles with a higher relative atomic mass weigh more than particles with a lower relative atomic mass. Larger atoms have heavier iotas and a larger relative atomic mass.
Therefore, the correct option is c, Model A shows the three-dimensional shape of the molecule, but Model B does not.
To learn more about molecules, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/28931982
#SPJ2
Think about how particles are arranged inside atoms. Please name and describe those three particles, and describe how the particles are arranged inside atoms. Some topics to include are: the charge of the particles, the mass of the particles, and where the particles are located.
Which of the following is not a clue that a chemical reaction has taken place? *
4 points
A solid is formed when two clear solutions are mixed.
A clear solution is added to a red solution, and the result is a blue solution.
A solid is added to water and bubbles form.
A pure solid is heated and turns into a pure liquid.
Answer:
A pure solid is heated and turns into a pure liquid.
Explanation:
No colour change recorded, only change of state, hence this is a physical change - physical changes I.e. change of state and temperature are not chemical reactions.
HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
Answer:
not sure about the first one, but i know SDS provides information about the last 3.
Explanation:
Show your work with good use of units, rounding, and significant figures. [Hint: it is good practice to show the value of your answer before you round off to the final answer with the correct significant figures!]
(8 points) How much heat is required to convert 10.00 g of ice at –20.00°C to water at 25°C. The specific heat of ice is 2.09J/g°C; the specific heat of water is 4.182 J/g°C; the heat of fusion is 333.0 J/g.
Group of answer choices
Heat required : 4.8 kJ
Further explanationThe heat to change the phase can be formulated :
Q = mLf (melting/freezing)
Q = mLv (vaporization/condensation)
Lf=latent heat of fusion
Lv=latent heat of vaporization
The heat needed to raise the temperature
Q = m . c . Δt
1. heat to raise temperature from -20 °C to 0 °C
[tex]\tt Q=10\times 2.09\times (0-(-20)=418~J[/tex]
2. phase change(ice to water)
[tex]\tt Q=10\times 333=3330~J[/tex]
3. heat to raise temperature from 0 °C to 25 °C
[tex]\tt Q=10\times 4.18\times (25-0)=1045~J[/tex]
[tex]\tt Q~tot=418+3330+1045=4793~J\rightarrow rounding~and~2~sig~figs=4.8~kJ[/tex]
FOR 35 POINTS & A BRAINIST*
1.) For an atom of sulfur, there are
A.) two electron shells with 6 valence electrons
B.) three electron shells with 6 valence electrons
C.) four electron shells with 6 valence electrons
D.) five electron shells with 6 valence electrons
2.) Which atom has four electron shells with 7 valence electrons?
A.) F
B.) CI
C.) Br
D.) I
3.) Which atom has three electron shells with 8 electrons in its outermost orbit?
A.) He
B.) Ne
C.) Ar
D.) Kr
4.) Which method should be used to draw electrons that are involved in a collision during a chemical reaction?
A.) Bohr's model
B.) Lewis dot model
C.) Addition model
D.) Subtraction model