Which correctly describe a reversible reaction reaching equilibrium in a closed system?

Select two that apply.


-Over time, the rates of the forward and reverse reactions equalize.

-Over time, the rate of the forward reaction becomes zero.

-Initially, the concentration of reactants is low, so the rate of the forward reaction is also low.

-Initially, the concentration of products is low, so the rate of the reverse reaction is also low.

-Over time, the rate of the reverse reaction becomes greater than the forward reaction.

Answer:

None of the three salts are soluble.

Explanation:

According to the solubility rule, the carbonates and sulphates of group two elements are insoluble in water.

All three substances mentioned possess very low solubility in water and can be said to be slightly soluble in water. If we compare them with other ionic substances that dissolve readily in water, we can rightly say that they are insoluble in water.

Hence all three substances are insoluble in water.

Answer:Infrared radiation

Explanation:just took the test

The electromagnetic radiation that has a longer wavelength than visible light is  Infrared radiation.

The electromagnetic spectrum is an arrangement of of electromagnetic waves in order of increasing frequency and energy. We must note the longer the wavelength, the farther it appears towards the left in the electromagnetic spectrum.

The visible spectrum spans between 400 nm - 700 nm in the electromagnetic spectrum. The electromagnetic radiation that has a longer wavelength than visible light is Infrared radiation.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The nutrition label on rice lists the amounts of proteins, carbohydrates, and fats in one serving. These substances are important for human nutrition. How are proteins, carbohydrates, and fats related to the discipline of chemistry? All are chemical compounds. All are found in living things. All are needed for nutrition. All are found in non-living things.

The answer for this question would be A) All are chemical compounds.

The answer is All are chemical compounds

Answer:

the amount of fertilizer; x-axis

plant height; y-axis

Explanation:

The independent and dependent variables of Levi's experiment placed when graphed are the amount of fertilizer and the y-axis. Option B is correct.

The independent variables are those which are not dependent on other factors for their working or cannot be influenced by any other factor and the dependent variable is just the opposite of this one.

The experiment depends on the height of the plant but the fertilizer is independent of to work of the plant and fertilizer is independent and high and depends on other factors.

Therefore, Option B is correct. independent and dependent variables of Levi's experiment placed when graphed are the amount of fertilizer and the y-axis.

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Answer:

The freezing point will be -2.046°C.

Explanation:

The freezing point depression equation is [tex]\Delta T_f = k_f \cdot m \cdot i[/tex]

Where;

[tex]\Delta T_f[/tex] = The temperature depression of the freezing point

[tex]k_f[/tex]= The constant of freezing point depression which is solvent dependent = 1.86°C/m

i = The number of particles the substance decomposes into in solution = 1 for sugar (a covalent compound)

m = The molality of the solution = 1.1

Therefore, we have;

[tex]\Delta T_f = 1.86 \times 1.1 \times 1 = 2.046 ^{\circ}C[/tex]

Therefore the freezing point will be 0 - 2.046°C = -2.046°C.

Answer:

The correct answer is 24.31 amu.

Explanation:

The formula for finding the average atomic mass = The sum of the percentage abundance of isotopes × the actual mass of isotopes

The average atomic mass = % abundance of Mg-24 × actual mass + % abundance of Mg-25 × its actual mass + % abundance of Mg-26 × its actual mass

Avg. Atomic mass = 0.7870 × 23.98504 + 0.1013 × 24.98584 + 0.1117 × 25.98259

Avg. atomic mass = 18.88 + 2.53 + 2.90 = 24.31 amu

The atomic mass of magnesium is 24.31 amu.

Answer:

The answers to your questions are given below.

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

Mass (M) = 420.0 g

Temperature change (ΔT) = 43.8 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 3.52 J/g °C

Heat needed (Q) =...?

The heat needed for the temperature change can be obtained by using the following formula:

Q = MCΔT

Where:

Q is the heat needed measured in joule (J).

M is the mass of substance measured in grams (g)

C is the specific heat capacity of the substance with unit J/g °C.

ΔT is the temperature change measured in degree celsius (°C).

Thus, we can calculate the heat needed to change the temperature as follow:

Q = MCΔT

Q = 420 x 3.52 x 43.8

Q = 64753.92 J

Therefore, the heat needed to cause the temperature change is 64753.92 J

Answer:

Br

Explanation:

Ionization energy increases across a period.

All other elements are ahead in the period as compared to Br.

Ionic bonds will be a metal + a nonmetal, and electrons

are transferred from the metal to the nonmetal.

A covalent bond will be a nonmetal only. Nonmetals will not give up their electrons so electrons are shared.

I have also written this on the whiteboard in the image provided.

Answer:

3.18 seconds

Explanation:

Given the following :

Volume of oxygen (V1) = 100cm^3

Time taken (t1) = 3 seconds

Volume of Sulphur (iv) oxide (v2) = 150cm^3

From Graham's Law of diffusion:

(r1/r2) = √(m1/m2)

Where r = rate of diffusion

m = molar mass

Note rate (r) = (volume / time)

[(V1/t1) ÷ (v2/t2)] = √(m1/m2)

(v1/t1) * (t2/v2) = √(m1/m2)

m1 = 02 = (16 * 2) = 32

m2 = SO2 = (32 + (16 * 2)) = 64

(100/3) * (t2/150) = √(32/64)

100t2 / 450 = √(32/64)

100t2 / 450 = √32 / 8

100t2 / 450 = √32 / 8

100t2 * 8 = 450 * √32

800t2 = 2545.5844

t2 = 2545.5844 / 800

t2 = 3.1819805

t2 = 3.18 seconds

It will take 3.18s for 150cm^3 of Sulphur (iv) oxide to diffuse through the same pot.

Answer:

Neutral

Explanation:

We can consider this salt as a neutral one. It can be prepared by a neutralization reaction between the base and the acid.

CsOH  + HBr →  H₂O  + CsBr

As the two reactants are strong, the HBr as a strong acid, and the CsOH as a strong base, the ions are considered as: the weak conjugate acid and the weak conjugate base.

Br⁻  +  H₂O ← HBr + OH⁻

Cs⁺  +  H₂O ←  CsOH  +  H⁺

They can not react to water, that's why the salt is neutral (similar as the NaCl)

pH = 7

Answer:

D.) A measure of disorder

Explanation:

I got it correct on founders edtell

Answer: [tex]1409.55[/tex]

Remove the 0's from each decimal number

[tex]3.7500 ---> 3.75\\9.7100 ---> 9.71[/tex]

Multiply

[tex]3.75*104=390\\9.71*105=1019.55[/tex]

Add

[tex]930+1019.55=1409.55[/tex]

Answer:

Iron and aluminum are both examples of metals that are used commonly in everyday life.

Answer:

1.43 mol

Explanation:

Answer:

The B. Is perfect match of a definition of chemical property.

Explanation:

The ability of gunpowder to explode.

The ability of gunpowder to explode is the best definition of a chemical property.

The change of one type of matter into another type of matter and inability to change into the previous forms is called a chemical property. Examples of chemical properties include reactivity and heat of combustion.

So we can conclude that the ability of gunpowder to explode is the best definition of a chemical property.

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Answer:

Approximately [tex]0.6003\; \rm mol[/tex] formula units.

Explanation:

Look up the relative atomic mass data for [tex]\rm K[/tex], [tex]\rm Cl[/tex], and [tex]\rm O[/tex] on a modern periodic table:

The relative atomic mass of an element is numerically equal to the mass (in grams) of one mole of its atoms. For example, the relative atomic mass of [tex]\rm K[/tex] is [tex]39.908[/tex]. Therefore, the mass of one mole of [tex]\rm K\![/tex] atoms should be [tex]39.908\; \rm g[/tex].

Each [tex]\rm KClO_3[/tex] "formula" unit includes one [tex]\rm K[/tex] atom, one [tex]\rm Cl[/tex] atom, and three [tex]\rm O[/tex] atoms. Therefore, one mole of [tex]\rm KClO_3\![/tex] formula units would include:

From the relative atomic mass of these three elements:

Combining these three parts should give the mass of one mole of [tex]\rm KClO_3[/tex] formula units:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& M(\mathrm{KClO_3}) \\ &= 39.908 + 35.45 + 3 \times 15.999 \\ &= 122.545\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\end{aligned}[/tex].

The formula mass of [tex]\rm KClO_3[/tex] is [tex]M(\mathrm{KClO_3}) = 122.545\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}[/tex], meaning that the mass of one mole of [tex]\rm KClO_3\![/tex] formula units would be [tex]122.545\; \rm g\![/tex].

The mass of this [tex]\rm KClO_3\!\![/tex] sample is [tex]m(\mathrm{KClO_3}) = 73.56\; \rm g[/tex]. The number of moles of formula [tex]\rm KClO_3\![/tex] units in this sample would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned}n(\mathrm{KClO_3}) &= \frac{m(\mathrm{KClO_3})}{M(\mathrm{KClO_3})} \\ &= \frac{73.56\; \rm g}{122.545\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \approx 0.6003\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].

To know the exact number of mole of potassium (K) in 73.56 g of potassium chlorate (v), KClO₃ do the following:

Determination of the number of mole in 73.56 g of potassium chlorate (v), KClO₃

Mass of KClO₃ = 73.56 g

Molar mass of KClO₃ = 39 + 35.5 + (16×3)

= 39 + 35.5 + 48

= 122.5 g/mol

[tex]Mole =\frac{mass}{molar mass}\\\\Mol KClO_{3} = \frac{73.56}{122.5}[/tex]

Determination of the number of mole of potassium, K in 0.6 mole (i.e 73.56 g) of KClO₃

Considering the molecular formula of potassium chlorate (v), KClO₃, we can see that:

1 mole of KClO₃ contains 1 mole of K.

Therefore, 0.6 mole of KClO₃ will also contain 0.6 mole of K.

Therefore, we can conclude that 73.56 g of KClO₃ contains 0.6 mole of potassium, K.

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Answer:

I think the answer is aluminium because both graphite and Al are good conductors of electricity but Al is more ductile than graphite. also pls mark as Brainilest.

Explanation:

Answer:

C. Our eating habits

Hope that helps.

Answer:

1. The limiting reactant is H2O2.

2. The amount of excess reactant, N2H4 that remain unchanged is 11.15 moles.

3. 1.65 moles of N2.

4. 6.6 moles of H2O.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

N2H4 + 2H2O2 —> N2 + 4H2O

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of N2H4 reacted with 2 moles of H2O2 to produce 1 mole of N2 and 4 moles of H2O.

1. Determination of the limiting reactant.

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of N2H4 reacted with 2 moles of H2O2.

Therefore, 12.8 moles of N2H4 will react with = 12.8 x 2 = 25.6 moles of H2O2.

From the calculations made above, we can see that it will take a higher amount i.e 25.6 moles than what was given i.e 3.3 moles of H2O2 to react completely with 12.8 moles of N2H4.

Therefore, H2O2 is the limiting reactant and N2H4 is the excess reactant.

2. Determination of the excess reactant that remain unchanged.

The excess reactant is N2H4.

First, we shall determine the amount of the excess reactant that reacted. This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of N2H4 reacted with 2 moles of H2O2.

Therefore, Xmol of N2H4 will react with 3.3 moles of H2O2 i.e

Xmol of N2H4 = (1 x 3.3)/2

Xmol of N2H4 = 1.65 moles

Therefore, 1.65 moles of N2H4 reacted.

Now, we shall determine the excess reactant that remain unchanged. This can be obtained as follow:

Amount of N2H4 given = 12.8 moles

Amount of N2H4 that reacted = 1.65 moles.

Amount of N2H4 that remain unchanged =?

Amount of N2H4 that remain unchanged = (Amount of N2H4 given) – (Amount of N2H4 that reacted = 1.65 moles)

Amount of N2H4 that remain unchanged = 12.8 – 1.65

Amount of N2H4 that remain unchanged = 11.15 moles.

3. Determination of the amount of N2 produced.

In this case, the limiting reactant will be used because it will give the maximum yield of N2 as all of it is used up in the reaction.

The limiting reactant is H2O2 and the amount of N2 produced can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of H2O2 reacted to produce 1 mole of N2.

Therefore, 3.3 moles of H2O2 will react to produce = (3.3 x 1)/2 = 1.65 moles of N2.

Therefore, 1.65 moles of N2 were obtained from the reaction.

4. Determination of the amount of H2O produced.

In this case, the limiting reactant will be used because it will give the maximum yield of H2O as all of it is used up in the reaction.

The limiting reactant is H2O2 and the amount of H2O produced can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of H2O2 reacted to produce 4 moles of H2O.

Therefore, 3.3 moles of H2O2 will react to produce = (3.3 x 4)/2 = 6.6 moles of H2O.

Therefore, 6.6 moles of H2O were produced from the reaction.

Answer:

41.67 mol

Explanation:

1 Litre of water = 1000g

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mass of 1 L of water = 1000 g

Molar mass of water (H2O) :

(H = 1, O = 16)

H2O = (1 * 2) + 16 = (2 + 16) = 18g/mol

Amount of water consumed = (3/4) of 1 litre

= (3/4) * 1000g

= 750g

Therefore mass of water consumed = 750g

Mole = 750g / 18g/mol

Mole of water consumed = 41.6666

= 41.67 mol

Answer:

a

Explanation:

A chemical equation is said to balanced only when the number of atoms of each element is the same in both reactants and products side. Rest all options are absurd. Hence, option a is correct.

Balancing of the reaction has no relation with coefficient, molecules or charge of the elements

Answer:

A. its reactivity

Explanation:

It's reactivity because copper was exposed to air and if it is reactivity it must be exposed to air

Answer:

A.  reactivity

Explanation:

Answer:

B. The atoms are arranged in a rigid structure.

Explanation:

Because the entropy of solids depends on the structure of the atoms, a rigid structure has less randomness = less entropy. So, the answer is B.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

a p e x :)

Answer:

1,103.47 milliliters

Explanation:

The total percentage of alcohol from solution A and solution B is 29. In a solution that is a mixture of solution A and B, the percentage of alcohol that would be contributed by solution A would be:--

                   11/29 x 100% = 37.93%

--while the percentage of alcohol that would be contributed by solution B would be:

               18/29 x 100 = 62.07%

Hence, if a mixture of A and B has 320 milliliters of alcohol, the amount of alcohol contributed by B would be:

                     320 x 62.07/100 =  198.624 milliliters

Now, remember that solution B is 18% alcohol. This means that the 18% alcohol content of solution B is 198.624 milliliters. Thus, the total volume of solution B would be:

                 198.624 x 100/18 = 1,103.47 milliliters.

Therefore, the total milliliters of solution B Amanda used would be 1,103.47.

Answer:

32

Explanation:

The vapour density of a gas is the number of times a given volume of gas or vapour is as heavy as the same volume of hydrogen at a particular temperature and pressure.

Vapour density = 2 × relative molecular mass of the gas or vapour

Relative molecular mass of SO2 = 32 + 2(16) = 64

Hence;

Vapour density of SO2 = 64/2

Vapour density of SO2 = 32

Answer:

all u have to do is inserting hydrogen atoms where it's possible, if carbon is not bonded to any element, then it can have 4 hydrogens. for the first chain, the first carbon can have 3 hydrogen atoms, the second carbon 1 hydrogen atom only the third also 1 hydrogen since there is double bond and the 4th 2 hydrogen atoms

Answer:

a rat and a cat can have sex

xD

Explanation:

Answer:

Distance.

Explanation:

Wavelength (λ) can be defined as the distance between two successive crest or trough of a wave.

From the above definition, wavelength (λ) simply measures distance.

This can further be explained by obtaining the unit of measurement for wavelength (λ).

This can be illustrated below:

Wavelength is related velocity and frequency according to the following equation:

Velocity (v) = wavelength (λ) x frequency (f)

v = λf

λ = v/f

Velocity is measured in ms¯¹

Frequency is measured in hertz, Hz (s¯¹)

λ = v/f

λ = ms¯¹ / s¯¹

λ = m

We can see that wavelength is measured in metre (m) which is the same unit for measuring distance.

Therefore, wavelength measures distance.

Answer:

the air around you

Explanation:matter is physical like the particles in the air or the oxygen in the air. so rocks, earth the sun, anything you can touch is matter. even gasses.