why do we need imaginary numbers?explain how can we expand (a+ib)^5. finally provide the expanded solution of (a+ib)^5.(write a 100 words paragraph and show the working to expand (a+ib)^5​.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. We need imaginary numbers to be able to solve equations which have the square-root of a negative number as part of the solution.

b. (a + ib)⁵ = a⁵ + 5ia⁴b - 10a³b² - 10ia²b³ + 5ab⁴ + ib⁵

Step-by-step explanation:

a. Why do we need imaginary numbers?

We need imaginary numbers to be able to solve equations which have the square-root of a negative number as part of the solution. For example, the equation of the form x² + 2x + 1 = 0 has the solution (x - 1)(x + 1) = 0 , x = 1 twice. The equation x² + 1 = 0 has the solution x² = -1 ⇒ x = √-1. Since we cannot find the square-root of a negative number, the identity i = √-1 was developed to be the solution to the problem of solving quadratic equations which have the square-root of a negative number.

b. Expand (a + ib)⁵

(a + ib)⁵ =  (a + ib)(a + ib)⁴ = (a + ib)(a + ib)²(a + ib)²

(a + ib)² = (a + ib)(a + ib) = a² + 2iab + (ib)² = a² + 2iab - b²

(a + ib)²(a + ib)² = (a² + 2iab - b²)(a² + 2iab - b²)

= a⁴ + 2ia³b - a²b² + 2ia³b + (2iab)² - 2iab³ - a²b² - 2iab³ + b⁴

= a⁴ + 2ia³b - a²b² + 2ia³b - 4a²b² - 2iab³ - a²b² - 2iab³ + b⁴

collecting like terms, we have

= a⁴ + 2ia³b + 2ia³b - a²b² - 4a²b² - a²b² - 2iab³  - 2iab³ + b⁴

= a⁴ + 4ia³b - 6a²b² - 4iab³ + b⁴

(a + ib)(a + ib)⁴ = (a + ib)(a⁴ + 4ia³b - 6a²b² - 4iab³ + b⁴)

= a⁵ + 4ia⁴b - 6a³b² - 4ia²b³ + ab⁴ + ia⁴b + 4i²a³b² - 6ia²b³ - 4i²ab⁴ + ib⁵

= a⁵ + 4ia⁴b - 6a³b² - 4ia²b³ + ab⁴ + ia⁴b - 4a³b² - 6ia²b³ + 4ab⁴ + ib⁵

collecting like terms, we have

= a⁵ + 4ia⁴b + ia⁴b - 6a³b² - 4a³b² - 4ia²b³ - 6ia²b³ + ab⁴ + 4ab⁴ + ib⁵

= a⁵ + 5ia⁴b - 10a³b² - 10ia²b³ + 5ab⁴ + ib⁵

So, (a + ib)⁵ = a⁵ + 5ia⁴b - 10a³b² - 10ia²b³ + 5ab⁴ + ib⁵


Related Questions

What is the x-intercept of the line y = 2x – 10?

Answers

Hi there!  

»»————- ★ ————-««

I believe your answer is:  

(5,0)

»»————- ★ ————-««  

Here’s why:  

I have graphed the equation in a program. When graphed, the point crosses through the point (5,0). This means that (5,0) is the x-intercept. See the graph attached below.  

»»————- ★ ————-««  

Hope this helps you. I apologize if it’s incorrect.  

a) Two thirds of the class are freshman

Is it parameter or statistic

Answers

Answer:

parameter

Step-by-step explanation:

Parameter is the answer

you find an apartment on Craigslist that is advertised as having an area of 700 square feet. How big is the apartment in square yards? Round to the nearest tenths place. (5 pts) Hint: I yd 3 ft 1 yd 3 ft​

Answers

Answer:

x = 77.8 square yards

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the following data;

Area = 700 square feet

To find the area in square yards;

Conversion:

1 yard = 3 feet

1 square yard = 9 square feet

x square yard = 700 square feet

Cross-multiplying, we have;

700 = 9x

x = 700/9

x = 77.8 square yards

URGENT!! Bacteria tend to grow exponentially, by a common factor over equal
time intervals, because each cell divides into two daughter cells. A
particular bacteria culture begins with 1000 bacteria. The number of
bacteria doubles about every 12 h.

Answers

Answer:

Double the bacteria, 2000, 4,000, 8,000, 16,000 so on.

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope this helps

Before simplifying, how many terms are there in the expression -2x+8 -6y + 8x + 11?
5
6
3
4


Answers

Answer:

There are 5 terms in the given expression.

Can someone help me solve this

Answers

Domain: (-infinity,infinity)
Range: (-infinity,infinity)
as x goes to infinity y goes to: infinity
as x goes to -infinity y goes to: -infinity

HELP EDCITEE !! PLEASE !!!

Answers

Answer:

75.3074525 dgrees

Step-by-step explanation:

law of sines

29/sin(115 degrees) = 13/sin(B)

==> B = 0.418374736 rad

or 75.3074525 dgrees

Evaluate the expression when b=5 and x = -7.
-b+7x

Answers

Answer:

-54

Step-by-step explanation:

Substitute the numbers for the variables.

-(5)+7(-7)

=-5-49

=-54

[tex]\huge\textsf{Hey there!}[/tex]

[tex]\mathsf{-b+7x}\\\\\mathsf{-5+7(-7)}\\\\\mathsf{7(-7)=\boxed{\large\textsf{\bf -49}}}\\\\\mathsf{-5+49}\\\\\mathsf{= \boxed{\large\textsf{\bf -54}}}\\\\\\\boxed{\boxed{\large\textsf{Answer: \huge\bf -54 }}}\huge\checkmark[/tex]

[tex]\large\textsf{Good luck on your assignment and enjoy your day!}[/tex]

~[tex]\frak{Amphitrite1040:)}[/tex]

Calculamos el volumen (V) de un prisma cuadrangular expresado en unidades cúbicas. Respondemos: ¿cómo se calcula?........................... entonces, la expresión para calcular el volumen es: V = ……………………

Answers

Answer:

a) El procedimiento queda resumido en lo que sigue:

1) Se halla el área de la base del cuadrilátero.

2) Se multiplica el resultado anterior por la longitud del prisma.

b) La expresión para calcular el volumen del prisma ([tex]V[/tex]), en unidades cúbicas, es:

[tex]V = w\cdot h \cdot l[/tex]

Donde:

[tex]w[/tex] - Ancho de la base, en unidades.

[tex]h[/tex] - Altura de la base, en unidades.

[tex]l[/tex] - Longitud del prisma, en unidades.

Step-by-step explanation:

a) Dimensionalmente hablando, la unidad de volumen es igual al cubo de la unidad de longitud. Se explica a continuación los pasos necesarios para el cálculo de prisma cuadrangular:

1) Se halla el área de la base del cuadrilátero.

2) Se multiplica el resultado anterior por la longitud del prisma.

b) En consecuencia, se deriva la expresión para el volumen del prisma:

[tex]V = A\cdot l[/tex] (1)

Donde:

[tex]A[/tex] - Área de la base del prisma, en unidades cuadradas.

[tex]l[/tex] - Longitud del prisma, en unidades.

[tex]V = w\cdot h \cdot l[/tex] (2)

Donde:

[tex]w[/tex] - Ancho de la base, en unidades.

[tex]h[/tex] - Altura de la base, en unidades.

Use the formula for simple interest to help solve the following questions

Answers

Answer:

1. ₹ 382.50

2. 14,583.33

3. 6%

Step-by-step explanation:

Interest  = p × r × t

p = principal amount

r = rate of interest

t = time in years

(1) Interest = 10,200 × 0.025 × 1.5

                 = ₹ 382.50

(2) Principal = [tex]\frac{I}{(r\times t)}[/tex]

                   = [tex]\frac{1750}{(0.04 \times 3)}[/tex]

                   = [tex]\frac{1750}{0.12}[/tex]

                  = ₹ 14,583.33

(3)  [tex]Rate=\frac{(I \times 100)}{(p \times t)}[/tex]

              [tex]=\frac{(1186.5 \times 100)}{(5650 \times 3.5)}[/tex]

              [tex]=\frac{118650}{19775}[/tex]

              = 6%

A rectangle is to be inscribed in an isosceles right triangle in such a way that one vertex of the rectangle is the intersection point of the legs of the triangle and the opposite vertex lies on the hypotenuse. Find the largest area (in cm 2 ) of the rectangle and its dimensions (in cm) given that the two equal legs of the triangle have length 4.

Answers

Answer:

x  =  2  cm

y  = 2  cm

A(max) =  4 cm²

Step-by-step explanation: See Annex

The right isosceles triangle has two 45° angles and the right angle.

tan 45°  =  1  =  x / 4 - y        or     x  =  4  -  y     y  =  4  -  x

A(r)  =  x* y

Area of the rectangle as a function of x

A(x)  =  x  *  (  4  -  x )       A(x)  =  4*x  -  x²

Tacking derivatives on both sides of the equation:

A´(x)  =  4 - 2*x             A´(x)  =  0            4   -  2*x  =  0

2*x  =  4

x  =  2  cm

And  y  =  4  - 2  =  2  cm

The rectangle of maximum area result to be a square of side 2 cm

A(max)  = 2*2  =  4 cm²

To find out if A(x) has a maximum in the point  x  =  2

We get the second derivative

A´´(x)  =  -2           A´´(x)  <  0   then A(x) has a maximum at  x = 2

The maximum area of the rectangle inscribe in the right isosceles triangle

is [tex]\rm \bold{4\;cm^2}[/tex]

Given that a rectangle is to be inscribed in an isosceles triangle

As per the attached figure we can write the following

Let ΔABC  represents the isosceles triangle from the given data in the question we can write the following observations

Length of AB = 4

Length of BC = 4

∠ACB = 45°

∠BAC = 45°

Length of AC = [tex]\rm 4\sqrt2[/tex]

We have to consider a rectangle within the isosceles triangle such that  

area of rectangle is maximum

The area of rectangle is given by equation (1)

[tex]\rm Area \; of \; rectangle = Length \times Breadth ........(1) \\[/tex]

Let the area of rectangle inscribed by the isosceles triangle is " A"

Let the lenght of the rectangle be "x "

Let the width of the rectangle be " y "

So according to equation (1) the area of rectangle inscribed into the triangle is given by

[tex]\rm A = x \times y.......(2)[/tex]

In ΔAED we can write

[tex]\int\limits^a_b {x} \, dx \rm tan 45= \dfrac{Perpendicular}{Base } = \dfrac{4-y}{x} \\1 = \dfrac{4-y}{x} \\ x = 4-y .......(3) \\[/tex]

From equation (2) and (3) we get

[tex]\rm A = (4-y)(y) \\A = 4y -y^2......(4)[/tex]

On differentiating the given function with respect to y we get

[tex]\rm A' = 4- 2y \\[/tex]

On putting A' =0 we get

[tex]\rm 4-2y =0 \\2y = 4\\y = 2[/tex]

A'' is negative hence it is the maximum value of y

So we can conclude that the maximum value of y is 2

So from equation (4) the maximum area is [tex]\rm 2\times 2 = 4\; cm^2[/tex]

The maximum area of the rectangle inscribe in the right isosceles triangle

is [tex]\rm \bold{4\;cm^2}[/tex]

For more information please refer to the link given below

https://brainly.com/question/541676

Help with quadratic formula

Answers

Ok, but what is the question?

Answer:

The format for any quadratic equation is;

ax² + bx + c

And the quadratic formula is written as;

[tex]\frac{-b+-\sqrt{b^2 -4ac} }{2a}[/tex]

Hope this helps!


Which point on the x-axis lies on the line that passes point C and is parallel to line AB

Answers

Answer:

(2,0)

Step-by-step explanation:

find the value of x and y in the parallelogram ​

Answers

Answer:

x=14

y=40

Step-by-step explanation:

A parallelogram is like a rectangle 2 parallel sides are equal.

so x+3=17 and y-2=38

x+3=17

x=17-3

x=14

y-2=38

y=38+2

y=40

plz help me .........

Answers

Answer:

216 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

72+72+36+36=216

The sum of two numbers is 67. The difference of the two numbers is 41. What are the two numbers.
Let 3 be the larger number and y be the smaller number.
Write an equation that expresses the information in the sentence "The sum of two numbers is 67."
Write an equation that expresses the information in the sentence "The difference of the two numbers is 41."
Solve the system you have written above.
The larger number, 2 is
The smaller number, y is

Answers

Answer:

32

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the horizontal distance between (−5/3, -2) and (4, -2)?


ANSWER QUICK GIVING BRAIN LEST

Answers

Answer:

-2?

Step-by-step explanation:

use y2-y1 over x2-x1 to find the answer. So you would do -2--5/3 over 4--2. The two negitives turn into a positive. SO it is now -2+5/3 over 4+2. -2+5/3= -1/3 over 4+2=6 it is now -1/3/6 which equals -2. So I think the answer is -2. I do not know if you should trust me on this but I tried.

Given the lease terms below, what is the total price of this car if you buy it
after leasing, and you do not get the security deposit back?
Terms:
• Length of lease: 24 months
• MSRP of the car: $21,400
• Purchase value of the car after lease: $17,100
.
Down payment: $1500
.
Monthly payment: $279
Security deposit: $350
• Acquisition fee: $700
O A. $26,346
B. $29,246
C. $27,100
OD. $20,876

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  A.  $26,346

Step-by-step explanation:

The cost is the sum of all of the payments made:

  cost = down payment +24×monthly payment +deposit +acquisition fee +after-lease price

  cost = $1500 +24×279 +350 +700 +17100 = $26,346

The total price of the car if you buy it after leasing is $26,346.

Ali surveyed his classmates to see who liked tennis. In all, 32 males liked tennis, and 6 males did not like tennis; 13 females liked tennis, and 4 females did not like tennis. How many females did Ali survey

Answers

Answer:

Ali surveyed 17 females.

Step-by-step explanation:

From Ali's survey:

13 females liked tennis, while 4 did not.

This means that Ali's surveyed 13 + 4 = 17 females.

How many females did Ali survey?

Ali surveyed 17 females.

Consider the triangle.
Which statement is true about the lengths of the sides?
45°
Each side has a different length.
OTwo sides have the same length, which is less than
the length of the third side.
O The three sides have the same length.
O The sum of the lengths of two sides is equal to the
length of the third side.
45

Answers

Answer:

two sides have the same length which is less than the length of third side

Step-by-step explanation:

The sum of the lengths of the two sides is equal to the length of the third side.

Option D is the correct answer.

What is a triangle?

A triangle is a 2-D figure with three sides and three angles.

The sum of the angles is 180 degrees.

We can have an obtuse triangle, an acute triangle, or a right triangle.

We have,

In a triangle,

The side opposite to the equal angle are equal.

Now,

We have two 45 angles.

This means,

The sides opposite to the 45 angles will be congruent.

And,

The other angle is 90 degrees.

Which is a right triangle

Thus,

The sum of the lengths of the two sides is equal to the length of the third side.

Learn more about triangles here:

https://brainly.com/question/25950519

#SPJ7

Tessellations (image below)

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  regular octagon

Step-by-step explanation:

In order for a shape to tessellate a plane, there must be a way to arrange the shapes so that the sum of angles at a node is 360°. An arrangement of kites is shown in the attachment. Of course, squares are used to tile planes all the time, as their four 90° corners fit together nicely.

An octagon has internal angles of 135°, which is not a sub-multiple of 360°. Hence there is no way for octagons to fit together to tile a plane.

Octagons will not tessellate a plane.

(3+8i) (3+8i) multiply

Answers

Answer:-55+48i

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

73

help me solve this question its coming in my next math test and i cant solve it!​

Answers

Answer: sorry I can't help you

Step-by-step explanation: because the picture won't show up.

4 lemons required to make 6 cups of lemonade

Answers

Answer:

If you are looking for a fraction, it would be 2/3 lemon per cup of lemonade

Step-by-step explanation:

If you simplify 4/6 it would be 2/3

Which statement is true about the graphed function?
O Fx) < 0 over the interval (-0, 4)
OFx) < 0 over the interval (-0, -3)
O F(x) > 0 over the interval (-00, -3)
O F(x) > 0 over the interval (-0, 4)

Answers

Answer:

D is the answer to the question

[tex]\int\limits^a_b {x}2 \, dx

Answers

Answer:

?

Explanation:

What?

A debt of $9000 is to be amortized with 4 equal semiannual payments. If the interest rate is 7%, compounded semiannually, what is the size of each payment?

Answers

Answer:

Instalment = Loan / PVAF (r%, n)

Where r is int rate per six months & n is no. of half years

= $ 9000 / PVAF (5% , 4)

= $ 9000/ 3.5460

= $ 2538.11

Pls comment, if any further assistance is required.

Step-by-step explanation:

Which of the expressions below could be factored quickly using the "difference of squares"? Select all that apply.
O 81x² - 12
O x^2 + 25
O 4x^2 – 25
O 9x^2 – 16
O x^2-50
O x^2-81
O x^2-100

Answers

Answer:

81x² - 12, no as 12 is not a perfect square x^2 + 25, no as it is a sum of squares 4x^2 - 25, yes 9x^2 - 16, yes x^2 - 50, no as 50 is not a perfect square x^2 - 81, yes x^2 - 100, yes

PLEASE HELP !! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST !!!

Answers

Answer:

5

Step-by-step explanation:

We can write the equation 7y=3y+20, because the top and bottom lemgths are equivalent

Now isolate x:

7y=3y+20

7y-3y=3y+20-3y (subtract 3y, subtraction property of equality)

7y-3y=20

4y=20 (simplify)

4y/4=20/4 (divide by 4, division property if equality)

y=5

Which table represents a linear function?
c
2
0
1
2
y
0
-1
4
-9
0
1
2
3
y
3
1
1
-3
2
0
y
0
1
4
9
y
1
3
0
1
2
3
1
--3
2
3
-1

Answers

Answer:

Table C is the answer

Step-by-step explanation:

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