Answer:
1. Number of physical units transferred out = 23,000 units
Number of units in ending work in process = 7,000 units
2. The number of equivalent units for materials = 30,000 units
3. The number of equivalent units for conversion = 25,800 units
4. The cost per equivalent units for materials = $14.00
5. The cost per equivalent units for conversion = $15.40
6. The total cost of goods transferred out = $676,200
7. The total cost of ending work in process inventory = $141,120
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units Materials Conversion Total
Work in process inventory,
September 1 2,000 100% 80%
Cost of beginning WIP $45,000 $56,320 $101,320
Cost during April 375,000 341,000 716,000
Total production costs $420,000 $397,320 $817,320
Units started in April 28,000
Total units in process 30,000 (2,000 + 28,000)
Units transferred out 23,000 23,000 23,000
Ending WIP, Sept. 30 7,000 7,000 (100%) 2,800 (40%)
Total equivalent units 30,000 25,800
Cost per EUP $14.00 ($420,000/30,000) $15.40 ($397,320/25,800)
Cost of goods transferred out $322,000 $354,200 $676,200
($14.00 * 23,000) ($15.40 * 23,000)
Cost of ending WIP $98,000 $43,120 $141,120
($14.00 * 7,000) ($15.40 * 2,800)
Total costs accounted for $420,000 $397,320 $817,320
a. By how much would government spending have to rise to shift the aggregate demand curve rightward by $25 billion
Answer: $2.5 billion
Explanation:
You need to first calculate the multiplier.
The multiplier is the amount that shows the effect of an increase in government spending on the aggregate demand of a country.
It is calculated as:
= 1 / ( 1 - MPC)
= 1 / ( 1 - 0.9)
= 10
Increase in aggregate demand = Government spending * multiplier
25 billion = G * 10
G = 25 billion / 10
= $2.5 billion
On January 1, 2021, Nath-Langstrom Services, Inc., a computer software training firm, leased several computers under a two-year operating lease agreement from ComputerWorld Leasing, which routinely finances equipment for other firms at an annual interest rate of 6%. The contract calls for four rent payments of $14,000 each, payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31 each year. The computers were acquired by ComputerWorld at a cost of $98,000 and were expected to have a useful life of seven years with no residual value. Both firms record amortization and depreciation semiannually. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required: 1. Prepare appropriate journal entries recorded by Nath-Langstrom Services for the first year of the lease. 2. Prepare appropriate journal entries recorded by ComputerWorld Leasing for the first year of the lease.
Answer:
Nath-Langstrom Services, Inc.
And
ComputerWorld Leasing
1. Journal entries by Nath-Langstrom Services for the first year of the lease:
Jan. 1, 2021:
Debit Right of Use Asset $52,039.38
Credit Lease Liability $52,039.38
To record the Right of Use Asset.
June 30, 2021:
Debit Interest Expense $1,561.18
Debit Lease Liability $12,438.82
Credit Cash $14,000
To record the semiannual payment of the lease liability.
Debit Lease Amortization Expense $13,010
Credit Accumulated Amortization $13,010
To record amortize the Right of Use Asset.
December 31, 2021:
Debit Interest Expense $1,188.02
Debit Lease Liability $12,811.98
Credit Cash $14,000
To record the semiannual payment of the lease liability.
Debit Lease Amortization Expense $13,010
Credit Accumulated Amortization $13,010
To amortize the Right of Use Asset.
2. Journal Entries by ComputerWorld Leasing for the first year of the lease:
Jan. 1. 2021:
Debit Lease Receivable $52,039.38
Credit Leased Assets $52,039.38
To record the lease receivable.
June 30, 2021:
Debit Cash $14,000
Credit Interest Income $1,561.18
Credit Lease Receivable $12,438.82
To record the receipt of the first lease payment.
Debit Depreciation Expense $7,000
Credit Accumulated Depreciation $7,000
To depreciate the leased asset.
December 31, 2021:
Debit Cash $14,000
Credit Interest Income $1,188.02
Credit Lease Receivable $12,811.98
To record the receipt of lease payment.
Debit Depreciation Expense $7,000
Credit Accumulated Depreciation $7,000
To depreciation the leased asset.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Annual interest rate = 6%
Semiannual rental payment = $14,000
Period of lease = 2 years
Number of lease payments = 4
Cost of computers to ComputerWorld = $98,000
Estimated useful life of computers = 7 years
Residual value = $0
N (# of periods) 4
I/Y (Interest per year) 6
PMT (Periodic Payment) 14000
FV (Future Value) 0
Results
PV = $52,039.38
Sum of all periodic payments $56,000.00
Total Interest $3,960.62
Schedule
Period PV PMT Interest FV
1 $52,039.38 $14,000.00 $1,561.18 $39,600.56
2 $39,600.56 $14,000.00 $1,188.02 $26,788.58
Year #1 end
3 $26,788.58 $14,000.00 $803.66 $13,592.23
4 $13,592.23 $14,000.00 $407.77 $0.00
We must take into account the provisions of the lease contract and the relevant accounting guidelines for operating leases in order to create the journal entries for Nath-Langstrom Services, Inc. (the lessee) and ComputerWorld Leasing (the lessor) for the first year of the lease.
Given
Cost = $98,000
semiannually = $7,000 = $14,000/ 2
Required to pass Journal entries in the books of Nath-Langstrom Services, Inc. and ComputerWorld Leasing
1. Journal entries recorded by Nath-Langstrom Services, Inc.:
On January 1, 2021 (lease inception):
Lease Right-of-Use Asset $98,000
Lease Liability $98,000
On June 30, 2021 (first semiannual payment):
Lease Liability $7,000
Cash $7,000
On December 31, 2021 (second semiannual payment):
Lease Liability $7,000
Cash $7,000
2. Journal entries recorded by ComputerWorld Leasing (the lessor):
On January 1, 2021 (lease inception):
Lease Receivable $98,000
Equipment $98,000
On June 30, 2021 (first semiannual payment):
Cash $7,000
Lease Receivable $7,000
On December 31, 2021 (second semiannual payment):
Cash $7,000
Lease Receivable $7,000
Therefore, the following are the required journal entries in the books of Nath-Langstrom Services, Inc. and ComputerWorld Leasing.
Learn more about journal entries here:
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The weekly total cost of baking pies at Tasty Tortes is given by TC = 0.01 Q 1.5. Tasty’s marginal cost of producing 10,000 pies a week is:
Answer: $1.50
Explanation:
TC = 0.01Q⁰.⁵
You get marginal cost when you differentiate the total cost.
MC = dTC / dQ
= 1.5 * 0.01 * Q¹.⁵ ⁻ ¹
= 0.015 * Q⁰.⁵
When Q is 10,000, the marginal cost is:
= 0.015 * 10,000⁰.⁵
= $1.50
Cost accumulation is the determination of the dollar amounts of direct materials, direct labor and overhead costs, and cost measurement is the recognition and recording of costs. True False
Answer:
true......................
Stock Rit Rmt ai Beta
A 10.6 15Â Â Â 0 0.8
Z Â 9.8 8 0 1.1
Rit = return for stock i during period t
Rmt = return for the aggregate market during period t
What is the abnormal rate of return for Stock Z during period t using only the aggregate market return (ignore differential systematic risk)?
a. 3.40
b. 4.40
c. 1.80
d. -4.40
E.
-1.70
Answer:
1.8 option c
Explanation:
this question has a very simple solution
the following definitions
Rit = return for stock i during period t
Rmt = return for the aggregate market during period t
The abnormal rate of return for stock z is = Rit - Rmt
Rit = 9.8
Rmt = 8
9.8 - 8 = 1.8
therefore the abnormal rte of return for stock z is = 1.8, which is option c
Research on a Philippine company that filed for bankruptcy, what type of bankruptcy they filed, and its effect on the company?
Answer:
There are various reasons when a company files bankruptcy. When a company debtors raise above its assets, the company may claim bankruptcy. The business of a company will then seize when it files bankruptcy.
Explanation:
When a company files bankruptcy, its operations are closed and then analysts visit to identify worth of company's existing assets and analyze whether these assets are enough to pay off liabilities. Debtors are paid first and then with any left over amount investors are paid back.
Aaron and Michele, equal shareholders in Cavalier Corporation, receive $25,000 each in distributions on December 31 of the current year. During the current year, Cavalier sold an appreciated asset for $60,000 (basis of $15,000). Payment for the sale of the asset will be made as follows: 50% next year and 50% in the following year with interest payable at a rate of 6 percent. Before considering the effect of the asset sale, Cavalier's current-year E & P is $40,000 and it has no accumulated E & P.
Required:
How much of Aaron’s distribution will be taxed as a dividend?
Answer:
Cavalier Corporation
Aaron’s distribution that will be taxed as a dividend is:
= $25,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Amount received in distributions by Aaron and Michele each = $25,000
Proceeds from the sale of an appreciated asset = $60,000
Proceeds to be received 50% in the next year = $30,000
Proceeds to be received 50% in the second year = $30,000
Basis of asset = $15,000
Capital gains = $45,000 ($60,000 - $15,000)
Cavalier's current-year E & P = $40,000
Accumulated E & P = $0
In eight years, when he is discharged from the Air Force, Steve wants to buy a $30,000 power boat. Click here to view Exhibit 12B-1 and Exhibit 12B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables. Required: What lump-sum amount must Steve invest now to have the $30,000 at the end of eight years if he can invest money at:
Answer:
The correct answer is:
(1) $15,054
(2) $12,990
Explanation:
The required table is not given in the question. Please find below the attachment of the table.
Given:
Future value,
= $30,000
If discounting rate is 9%, the present value will be:
= [tex]Future \ value\times PV \ factor(9 \ percent, 8 \ years)[/tex]
= [tex]30000\times (\frac{1}{1.09} )^8[/tex]
= [tex]30000\times 0.5018[/tex]
= [tex]15,054[/tex] ($)
If discounting rate is 11%, the present value will be:
= [tex]Future \ value\times PV \ factor(11 \ percent, 8 \ years)[/tex]
= [tex]30000\times (\frac{1}{1.11} )^6[/tex]
= [tex]30000\times 0.433[/tex]
= [tex]12,990[/tex] ($)
The quantity demanded for money is higher in Japan than in the United States because: telecommunications and information technology is more advanced in the United States than in Japan. Japanese interest rates are higher than those in the United States. Japanese interest rates are lower than those in the United States. Japanese consumers use credit cards more than people in the United States.
Answer:
Japanese interest rates are lower than those in the United States.
Explanation:
The demand for money (the decision to hold money) is inversely related to interest rate. if interest rate is high, individuals would prefer to hold bonds and the demand for money would fall. if interest rate is low, individuals would prefer to hold money.
the opportunity cost of holding money is what would have been earned if money was invested. if interest rate is low, individuals would prefer to hold more money because the amount that would be earned if money was invested in bonds would be low, so the opportunity cost of holding money would be low
If the demand for money is higher in Japan than in the United States, it is because interest rates are lower in Japan
Hadley Corporation, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations: Selling price $ 185 Units in beginning inventory 100 Units produced 1,970 Units sold 1,380 Units in ending inventory 690 Variable costs per unit: Direct materials $ 75 Direct labor $ 32 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 12 Variable selling and administrative expense $ 11 Fixed costs: Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 19,700 Fixed selling and administrative expense $ 30,360 What is the total period cost for the month under variable costing?
Answer:
Total period cost for the month $65,240
Explanation:
Product cost under variable costing = Direct materials + Direct labor + Variable overheads
Period cost under variable costing = Fixed manufacturing overheads + All non manufacturing overheads (Variable and fixed)
Calculation of the total period cost using variable costing
Variable selling and administrative expense ($11 × 1,380 units)
$15,180
Fixed manufacturing overhead
$19,700
Fixed selling and administrative expense
$30,360
Total period cost for the month
$65,240
A firm just paid its annual dividend of $1.80 and expects to increase that dividend each year. The discount rate is 11 percent. Which one of these correctly identifies an error when computing the current value of this firm's stock?
a. Po = $1.80/(0.11 -0.03): The growth rate exceeds its limitation.
b. Po = ($1.80 x 1.12(0.11 -0.03); The growth rate in the denominator should be 12 percent to match the growth rate in the numerator.
c. Po = ($1.80 x (1 +.09)[0.11 -.09); The growth rate exceeds it limitation for using this formula
d. Po = $1.80/(0.11 -0.025); The value of Dt, is incorrect as $1.80 equals Do.
Answer:
d. Po = $1.80/(0.11 -0.025); The value of D1, is incorrect as $1.80 equals Do.
Explanation:
Calculation to correctly identifies which one of these is an error when computing the current value of this firm's stock
P0 = $1.80/(0.11 - 0.025)
P0 = $1.80/0.085
P0=$9.76
Therefore Based on the information given Po = $1.80/(0.11 -0.025); because The value of D1, is INCORRECT as $1.80 equals Do.
For Sanborn Co., sales is $1,000,000, fixed expenses are $300,000, and the contribution margin per unit is $60. What is the break-even point? g
Answer:
Break-even point in units= 5,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Sales= $1,000,000
Fixed expenses= $300,000
Contribution margin per unit= $60
To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 300,000 / 60
Break-even point in units= 5,000
Ethics Learning to recognize ethical issues is the most important step in understanding business ethics.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
A) True
Explanation:
Ethical learning can be regarded as educational proposal that has the purpose of preparing students as regards their future working life , through rendering of help to acquire skills that will give them enablement to perform their professions with responsibility as well as autonomy.
Business ethics can be regarded as study of needed business policies as well as business practices. Subject needed to learn could involves could be corporate social responsibility,corporate governance and others. It should be noted that Ethics Learning to recognize ethical issues is the most important step in understanding business ethics.
The following revenue and expense account balances were taken from the ledger of Acorn Health Services Co. after the accounts had been adjusted on January 31, 20Y7, the end of the fiscal year:
Depreciation Expense $10,000
Insurance Expense 9,000
Miscellaneous Expense 8,150
Rent Expense 60,000
Service Revenue 634,900
Supplies Expense 4,100
Utilities Expense 44,700
Wages Expense 548,200
Requierd:
Prepare an income statement.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the income statement is presented below:
Service revenue $634,900
Less:
Depreciation Expense $10,000
Insurance Expense 9,000
Miscellaneous Expense 8,150
Rent Expense 60,000
Supplies Expense 4,100
Utilities Expense 44,700
Wages Expense 548,200
Net loss -$49,250
If a company sells its smart phones for $400 and the phones have a COGS of $250, how many additional phones would the company have to sell if it decided to spend an extra $150,000 on advertising to promote the phones
Answer:
Units to be sold= 1,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling price= $400
COGS= $250
Increase in costs= $150,000
To calculate the number of units to be sold to cover the incremental costs, we need to use the following formula:
Units to be sold= increase in costs/ contribution margin per unit
Units to be sold= 150,000 / (400 - 250)
Units to be sold= 1,000
Good Note Company specializes in the repair of music equipment and is owned and operated by Robin Stahl. On November 30, 2016, the end of the current year, the accountant for Good Note Company prepared an unadjusted trial balance and an adjusted trial balance.Compare the unadjusted trial balance to the adjusted trial balance. Journalize the seven entries that adjusted the accounts at November 30. None of the accounts were affected by more than one adjusting entry. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.Adjusted Trial BalanceGood Note CompanyADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCENovember 30, 2016 ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT1 Cash 38,250.002 Accounts Receivable 89,500.003 Supplies 2,400.004 Prepaid Insurance 3,850.00 5 Equipment 290,450.006 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 106,100.007 Automobiles 129,500.008 Accumulated Depreciation-Automobiles 62,050.009 Accounts Payable 26,130.0010 Salaries Payable 8,100.0011 Unearned Service Fees 9,000.0012 Common Stock 100,000.0013 Retained Earnings 224,020.0014 Dividends 75,000.0015 Service Fees Earned 742,800.0016 Salaries Expense 525,000.0017 Rent Expense 54,000.0018 Supplies Expense 8,850.0019 Depreciation Expense-Equipment 11,600.0020 Depreciation Expense-Automobiles 7,300.0021 Utilities Expense 14,100.0022 Taxes Expense 8,175.0023 Insurance Expense 10,400.0024 Miscellaneous Expense 9,825.0025 Totals 1,278,200.00 1,278,200.00Chart of AccountsCHART OF ACCOUNTSGood Note CompanyGeneral Ledger ASSETS11 Cash12 Accounts Receivable13 Supplies14 Prepaid Insurance16 Equipment17 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment18 Automobiles19 Accumulated Depreciation-Automobiles LIABILITIES21 Accounts Payable22 Salaries Payable23 Unearned Service Fees EQUITY31 Common Stock32 Retained Earnings33 Dividends REVENUE41 Service Fees Earned EXPENSES51 Salaries Expense52 Rent Expense53 Supplies Expense54 Depreciation Expense-Equipment55 Depreciation Expense-Automobiles56 Utilities Expense57 Taxes Expense58 Insurance Expense59 Miscellaneous ExpenseJournalShaded cells have feedback.Compare the unadjusted trial balance to the adjusted trial balance. Journalize the seven entries that adjusted the accounts at November 30. None of the accounts were affected by more than one adjusting entry. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
Answer:
Good Note Company
Journal Entries:
Debit 23 Unearned Service Fees $9,000
Credit 41 Service Fees Earned $9,000
To record earned fees.
Debit 51 Salaries Expense $8,100
Credit 22 Salaries Payable $8,100
To record accrued salaries.
Debit 53 Supplies Expense $8,850
Credit 13 Supplies $8,850
To record used supplies.
Debit 54 Depreciation Expense-Equipment 11,600
Credit 17 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $11,600
To record depreciation expense for the period.
Debit 55 Depreciation Expense-Automobiles 7,300
Credit 19 Accumulated Depreciation-Automobiles $7,300
To record depreciation expense for the period.
Debit 56 Utilities Expense $1,200
Credit 21 Accounts Payable $1,200
To record accrued utilities expense.
Debit 58 Insurance Expense $10,400
Credit 14 Prepaid Insurance $10,400
To record expired insurance.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Good Note Company
UNADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE
November 30, 2016
ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT
1 Cash 38,250
2 Accounts Receivable 89,500
3 Supplies 11,250
4 Prepaid Insurance 14,250
5 Equipment 290,450
6 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 94,500
7 Automobiles 129,500
8 Accumulated Depreciation-Automobiles 54,750
9 Accounts Payable 24,930
10 Salaries Payable
11 Unearned Service Fees 18,000
12 Common Stock 100,000
13 Retained Earnings 224,020
14 Dividends 75,000
15 Service Fees Earned 733,800
16 Salaries Expense 516,900
17 Rent Expense 54,000
18 Supplies Expense
19 Depreciation Expense-Equipment
20 Depreciation Expense-Automobiles
21 Utilities Expense 12,900
22 Taxes Expense 8,175
23 Insurance Expense
24 Miscellaneous Expense 9,825
25 Totals 1,250,000 1,250,000
Good Note Company
ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE
November 30, 2016
ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT
1 Cash 38,250
2 Accounts Receivable 89,500
3 Supplies 2,400
4 Prepaid Insurance 3,850
5 Equipment 290,450
6 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 106,100
7 Automobiles 129,500
8 Accumulated Depreciation-Automobiles 62,050
9 Accounts Payable 26,130
10 Salaries Payable 8,100
11 Unearned Service Fees 9,000
12 Common Stock 100,000
13 Retained Earnings 224,020
14 Dividends 75,000
15 Service Fees Earned 742,800
16 Salaries Expense 525,000
17 Rent Expense 54,000
18 Supplies Expense 8,850
19 Depreciation Expense-Equipment 11,600
20 Depreciation Expense-Automobiles 7,300
21 Utilities Expense 14,100
22 Taxes Expense 8,175
23 Insurance Expense 10,400
24 Miscellaneous Expense 9,825
25 Totals 1,278,200.00 1,278,200
Analysis of Adjustments:
23 Unearned Service Fees $9,000 41 Service Fees Earned $9,000
51 Salaries Expense $8,100 22 Salaries Payable $8,100
53 Supplies Expense $8,850 13 Supplies $8,850
54 Depreciation Expense-Equipment 11,600 17 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $11,600
55 Depreciation Expense-Automobiles 7,300 19 Accumulated Depreciation-Automobiles $7,300
56 Utilities Expense $1,200 21 Accounts Payable $1,200
58 Insurance Expense $10,400 14 Prepaid Insurance $10,400
A natural monopoly arises whenA. a single firm aggressively forces other competitors to exit and industry.B. a single firm has a monopoly over natural resources.C. two firms merge into a single firm in order to capture more of the market.D. a single firm can produce more cheaply than multiple firms due to a downward-sloping average total cost curve.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
A monopoly is when there is only one firm operating in an industry. there are usually high barriers to entry of firms. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.
An example of a monopoly is a utility company
A natural monopoly occurs due to the high start-up costs or a large economies of scale.
Natural monopolies are usually the only company providing a service in a particular region
Characteristics of natural monopolies
they have a large fixed cost The firms have a low marginal costThey occur naturally through the free market. It does not occur by government regulation or any other forceTwo alternate plans are available for increasing the capacity of existing water transmission lines between an unlimited source and a reservoir. The unlimited source is at a higher elevation then the reservoir. Plan A calls for the construction of a parallel pipeline and flow by gravity. Plan B specifies construction of a booster pumping station. Estimated cost for the two plans are as follows: Hint: Use Present Worth- (do not guess show all your work) i=10%
Plan A : Cost $700,000, Life 40 Years, Annual Operation and Repair $1,000/Year
Plan B: Cost $200,000, Life 40 Years Structure and 20 years equipment, Equipment replacement at the end of 20 years $75,000, Annual Operation and Repairs 52,000/year
a. Plan A $709,779.00
b. Plan A $740,000
c. Plan B $710,165.50
d. Plan B $326,000
Answer:
plan a
Explanation:
present worth of plan A= 700000+1000(p/a,10%,40)
= 700000+1000*9.779
= 700000+9779
= 709779 dollars
present worth of plan b = 200000+75000(p/f,10%,20)+52000/year(p/a,10%,40)
= 200000+75000*0.1486+52000*9.779
= 719653 dollars.
we compare the pw of both a and b, from the solutions above, the present worth of plan a is smaller than that of plan b, so the best option is plan a, $709,779.00
The price elasticity of demand for a good is likely to be elastic __________.
A. the budget share spent on the good.
B. the number of close substitutes for the good.
C. the available time during which consumers can adjust.
D. all of the above.
Answer:
The price elasticity of demand for a good is likely to be elastic :
A. the greater the proportion of budget share spent on the good.
B. the greater the number of close substitutes for the good.
C. the longer the available time during which consumers can adjust.
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.
Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price
If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.
Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one
Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.
Infinitely elastic demand is perfectly elastic demand. Demand falls to zero when price increases
Perfectly inelastic demand is demand where there is no change in the quantity demanded regardless of changes in price.
Price is more elastic in the long run than in the short run because consumers have more time to search for suitable alternatives
The more close substitutes a good has, the more elastic its demand. This is because if price is increased, consumers can easily shift to the consumption of an alternative product
the greater the proportion of budget share spent on the good, the more elastic the demand for the good
Ideally, a profit oriented firm desires to denominate bonds in a currency that: ________.
a. Exhibits a low interest rate and is expected to depreciate.
b. Exhibits a high interest rate and is expected to depreciate.
c. Exhibits a low interest rate and is expected to appreciate.
d. Exhibits a high interest rate and is expected to appreciate.
Answer: exhibits a low interest rate and is expected to depreciate.
Explanation:
Bonds are the debt securities which are issued by the governments or corporations, and usually have a lower risk and reward than stocks.
A profit oriented firm desires to denominate bonds in a currency that exhibits a low interest rate and is expected to depreciate.
The adjusted trial balance for Cowboy Company follows: Cowboy Company Adjusted Trial Balance December 31, 2020 ACCOUNT NAMEDEBITCREDIT Cash 156,750 Accounts Receivable 4,500 Prepaid Rent 7,800 Building 145,000 Accumulated Depreciation - Building 65,000 Accounts Payable 5,500 Salaries Payable 1,300 Interest Payable 2,000 Unearned Revenue 24,000 Notes Payable 60,000 Cowboy, Capital 98,000 Cowboy, Withdrawals 22,000 Fees Earned 156,000 Wages Expense 35,000 Rent Expense 20,100 Supplies Expense 7,800 Utilities Expense 3,600 Depreciation Expense 9,000 Interest Expense 250 Totals411,800411,800 Prepare the closing journal entries
Answer:
Cowboy Company
Closing Entries:
Debit Fees Earned 156,000
Credit Income Summary 156,000
To close the revenue account to the income summary.
Debit Income Summary 75,750
Credit:
Wages Expense 35,000
Rent Expense 20,100
Supplies Expense 7,800
Utilities Expense 3,600
Depreciation Expense 9,000
Interest Expense 250
To close the expenses to the income summary.
Debit Net Income 80,250
Credit Cowboy, Capital 80,250
To close the income summary to the Capital account.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cowboy Company
Adjusted Trial Balance
December 31, 2020
ACCOUNT NAME DEBIT CREDIT
Cash 156,750
Accounts Receivable 4,500
Prepaid Rent 7,800
Building 145,000
Accumulated Depreciation - Building 65,000
Accounts Payable 5,500
Salaries Payable 1,300
Interest Payable 2,000
Unearned Revenue 24,000
Notes Payable 60,000
Cowboy, Capital 98,000
Cowboy, Withdrawals 22,000
Fees Earned 156,000
Wages Expense 35,000
Rent Expense 20,100
Supplies Expense 7,800
Utilities Expense 3,600
Depreciation Expense 9,000
Interest Expense 250
Totals 411,800 411,800
Critical Chain Project Management (CCPM) attempts to keep the most highly demanded resource busy on critical chain activities, but not overloaded.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Critical-Chain
This was introduced or originated by Eli Goldratt in 1997. Its aim is to challenges conventional project management approaches and absolute dependence on TOC principles. The idea of what to change or eliminated is the largely rooted behaviors that is common with the traditional project management practices. It is very multitasking anf it is the longest string of reliance that occur on the project.
Critical- Chain Approach
This approach simply covers project network as it ca be limited by both resource and technical reliance/dependencies. each type of limitations can create task reliance.
The Summary of Critical Chain Approach
1.) use Aggressive but Possible Times (ABPT) for task durations
2.) identify the critical chain by accounting for resource dependencies
3.) use buffer management to track project progress etc.
Bottum Corporation, a manufacturing Corporation, has provided data concerning its operations for May. The beginning balance in the raw materials account was $22,500 and the ending balance was $41,000. Raw materials purchases during the month totaled $68,000. Manufacturing overhead cost incurred during the month was $113,500, of which $2,500 consisted of raw materials classified as indirect materials. The direct materials cost for May was:
Answer:
the direct material cost is $47,000
Explanation:
The computation of the direct material cost is shown below:
= Opening balance + purchase made - indirect material - closing balance
= $22,500 + $68,000 - $2,500 - $41,000
= $47,000
hence, the direct material cost is $47,000
The same should be considered and relevant too
In 2019, Teller Company sold 3,000 units at $600 each. Variable expenses were $420 per unit, and fixed expenses were $270,000. The same selling price, variable expenses, and fixed expenses are expected for 2020. What is Teller’s break-even point in units for 2020? g
Answer:
Break-even point in units= 1,500
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling price= $600
Unitary variable cost= $420
Fixed cost= $270,000
To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 270,000 / (600 - 420)
Break-even point in units= 1,500
uppose you invest, every month, in an annuity that pays 3% interest, compounded monthly. After 25 years, you have $550,000. How much money do you earn from interest
Answer: $180,046
Explanation:
First find the annuity that was invested monthly that yielded $550,000.
Interest rate = 3%/12 months = 0.25%
Period = 25 * 12 = 300 months
Future value of annuity = Annuity * ( ( 1 + rate) ^ no. of periods - 1) / rate
550,000 = Annuity * ( ( 1 + 0.25%)³⁰⁰ - 1 ) / 0.25%
550,000 = Annuity * 446
Annuity = 550,000 / 446
Annuity = $1,233.18
Without compounding, investing $1,233.18 per month would have yielded:
= 1,233.18 * 300 months
= $369,954
Money earned from interest is:
= 550,000 - 369,954
= $180,046
To select a strategy in a two-person, zero-sum game, Player A follows a ________ procedure and Player B follows a ________ procedure.
Answer:
None of these is correct
Explanation:
None of these is correct. The correct answer is that; it should be minimax
What IHRM activities would be pertinent to the sending, by Médecins Sans Frontieres, of a medical team into a country such as Bangladesh?
Answer:
It is the responsibility of the HR department to enable employees to perform a job with skill, safety and ideal conditions.
Therefore, in a Médecins Sans Frontières program with the sending of a medical team to a country like Bangladesh, it would be the competence of the responsible company's HR, to prepare its team to be received in the place with good housing, food and security conditions. Enabling and training the medical team to deal with the work and demands of a country like Bangladesh, which, being a country with a lot of social inequality and conditions of poverty, has particular challenges in relation to health, which the doctors sent should be well prepared to take on that job and the risks involved.
When companies use automated production processes, they tend to condense the three manufacturing costs into two categories. These categories are: direct and indirect materials. direct costs and indirect materials. indirect materials and conversion costs. direct materials and conversion costs.
Answer:
direct materials and conversion costs.
Explanation:
When companies use automated production processes, they tend to condense the three manufacturing costs into two categories which are direct materials and conversion costs.
This is because Automation does conversion on the Direct Materials which are visible and can be traced to product being manufactured.
Jammer Company uses a weighted average perpetual inventory system and reports the following:
August 2 Purchase 24 units at $18.50 per unit. August 18 Purchase 26 units at $20.00 per unit. August 29 Sale 48 units. August 31 Purchase 29 units at $21.50 per unit.
What is the per-unit value of ending inventory on August 31? (Round your per unit answers to 2 decimal places.)
Answer: $21.36
Explanation:
Weighted average inventory system works by taking the average of the inventory prices on the different days.
Price on August 29 which is date of sale:
= {(Units purchased on August 2 * Unit cost on August 2) + ( Units purchased on August 18 * Unit cost on August 18)] / (Units purchased on August 2 + Units purchased on August 18)
= [ ( 24 * 18.50) + (26 * 20) ] / (24 + 26)
= $19.28 per unit
48 units were sold so the number of units left are:
= 24 + 26 - 48
= 2 units
Price on August 31
= [ (Units remaining on August 29 * Unit cost on August 29) + ( Units purchased on August 31 * Unit cost on August 31)] / (Units remaining on August 29 + Units purchased on August 31)
= [ (2 * 19.28) + (29 * 21.50) ] / ( 2 + 29)
= $21.36
Capital budgeting is the process of planning and controlling investments in assets that are expected to produce cash flows for one year or less. This statement is:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
It is True that Capital budgeting is the process of planning and controlling investments in assets that are expected to produce cash flows for one year or less.
