Write each label into the appropriate category to designate whether the given item describes elements of gray or white matter of spinal cord.
Contains myelinated axons
Posterior column
Located to the periphery of the spinal cord
Gracile fasciculus
Anterior spinocerebellar tract
Medial vestibulospinal tract
Marked by low myelination White matter
Functions to integrate arriving electrical signals
Contains somas, synapses, and dendrites
Tectospinal tract
Functions to transmit electrical signals rapidly over long distances
Lateral horn
Ventral horn
Gray matter White matter

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

- Contains myelinated axons: White matter

- Posterior column: White matter

- Located to the periphery of the spinal cord: White matter

- Gracile fasciculus: White matter

- Anterior spinocerebellar tract: White matter

- Medial vestibulospinal tract: White matter

- Marked by low myelination: Gray matter

- Functions to integrate arriving electrical signals: Gray matter

- Contains somas, synapses, and dendrites: Gray matter

- Tectospinal tract: White matter

- Functions to transmit electrical signals rapidly over long distances: White matter

- Lateral horn: Gray matter

- Ventral horn: Gray matter

Explanation:

Both the brain and the spinal cord contain white matter and gray matter. White matter is the tissue responsible for information transmission (i.e., axons); whereas gray matter is mostly involved in information processing (i.e., neuron bodies). White matter is composed of myelinated axons which extend out from the neuron bodies and glial cells, and this tissue connects different areas of the cerebral cortex (i.e., the outer layer of the brain). Moreover, gray matter is composed of neuronal cell bodies or 'soma'  that contain the neuron’s nucleus and unmyelinated axons. Gray matter also has glial cells and capillary blood vessels; whereas white matter also has oligodendrocytes that produce myelin and astrocytes. The color of the white matter is caused by the myelin that surrounds the axons; while the color of the gray matter is due to the capillary blood vessels and neuronal cell bodies. In the cerebrum and cerebellum, white matter is observed in deep areas coated by gray matter; whereas, in the spinal cord, the white matter surrounds the central gray matter. White matter is involved in normal motor and sensory function, this tissue is responsible for learning and coordinating communication between different brain regions. Moreover, grey matter is involved in muscle control and sensory function (e.g., hearing, vision, memory, emotions, speech, decision making, etc).


Related Questions

Which is an example of a physical change?

A. Wood rots.

B. Water evaporates.

C .A nail rusts.

D. Gasoline ignites.

Answers

Answer: Water Evaporates

Explanation: When water changes from a liquid to a gas it isn't going under and chemical reaction it's just evaporating. But when Wood rots, A nail rusts, and gas ignites those are all undergoing a chemical change

Answer is B water evaporating doesn’t change the chemical formula of it

CHAPTER ONE THE CHEMICAL COMPONENTS OF THE CELL Biology Form Three Student Book
1. What is the percentage by mass of oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen,
phosphorus and sulfur in the earth and in the human body? What do you
observe?
(MB
2. Which elements have a higher percentage in the nature and in the human
body? State some compounds that contain these elements in their struc-
ture.
3. Many chemical substances enter the structure of the of the cell. In your
opinion, what is the importance of these substances? Why have you select-
ed these substances?
4. There are other elements that exist in a fewer percentage, search these
elements and state the percentage abundance of each in the cells of living
organisms.​

Answers

1. Almost 99% of the mass of the human body is made up of six elements: oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium, and phosphorus. Only about 0.85% is composed of another five elements: potassium, sulfur, sodium, chlorine, and magnesium.
2. The four most abundant elements in the human body – hydrogen, oxygen, carbon and nitrogen – account for more than 99 per cent of the atoms inside you.

Helppppppppppppppoo meeeeeeee

Answers

The second answer is the correct one
2, 3, 1, 4, 5, 6

Good luck I hope this helped!

PLS HELP BIG GRADE 5. Water stored in a reservoir is used to generate electricity as it flows down and into a river. The river flows to the ocean, where it evaporates to form clouds. Rain falls from the clouds into streams that flow into the reservoir.
Which location of the water has most potential energy? Assume the amount of water in each place is the same. These are the locations: 1. where it enters the river from the reservoir, 2. when it is in the ocean, 3. when it is in the reservoir, and 4. when it is in the clouds.
1. Where it enters the river from the reservoir.
2. When it is in the ocean.
3. When it is in the reservoir.
4. When it is in the clouds.
Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer: Water falls from a reservoir through a channel to a turbine. The water turns the turbines, which allows the generator to make electricity.

Explanation: Hydroelectricity can be defined as the generation of electricity by utilizing the speed of water stream in a reservoir of water. The high speed water current is used to move the water turbine the energy produced in the turbine can be used to generate electricity by the generator.

which of the following beat describes the producers in a terrestrial food web​

Answers

Answer:

the photo?

Explanation:

the photo? there isnt a picture

During the Cardiovascular Function Labster simulation, cardiac output did not increase as much as oxygen consumption rate (which increased 8x), what is the most likely mechanism that could allow increased oxygen delivery by the cardiovascular system

Answers

Answer:

An increase in the rate of oxygen that has been removed from hemoglobin could increase the supply of oxygen by the cardiovascular system.

Explanation:

Hemoglobin is a protein, present in the cardiovascular system, whose main function is to remove oxygen from the lungs and take it to the tissues of the human body. Therefore, the more oxygen is removed from the hemoglobin, the greater the oxygen supply. This applies even in the situation presented in the question above, where cardiac output did not increase in the same way as oxygen consumption. In this case, if oxygen consumption is high, the removal of oxygen from the hemoglobin must be increased to supply this consumption.

What results will the scientist most likely obtain when placing drops of the indicator on the leaves?

Answers

Answer:

The scientist will be most likely obtain when placing drops of the indicator on the leaves by resulting dark purple.

Explanation:

dark purple is the answer.

Considering that the indicator is Phenolphthalein, then it will remain colourless. If it is methyl orange, then it will become red. If it is universal indicator, then it will become blue to dark blue. Because leaves are slightly acidic.

which of the following observations led mandel to conclude that some traits were recessive?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

What is the process of mitosis?

Answers

Answer:

duplication of 2 dioploid identical sister cells

Explanation:

inter-phase, pro-phase, meta-phase, ana-phase, telo-phase, cytokinesis

sal'jdhkblajshdbjkadsbjadsds

Answers

Answer:

Huh?? what did you say?

Explanation:

The energy-yielding phase of _____________ generates two molecules of NADH and four molecules of ATP per processed glucose molecule.

The citric acid cycle
The electron transport chain
ATP synthase
Glycolysis

Answers

Answer:

I think it’s Glycolysis

Explanation:

Answer:

Hi, there the answer is Glycolysis

Explanation:

Glycolysis produces 2 ATP, 2 NADH, and 2 pyruvate molecules: Glycolysis, or the aerobic catabolic breakdown of glucose, produces energy in the form of ATP, NADH, and pyruvate,

Hope This Helps

When deciding on new environmental policies
and laws, which term is used to describe the
comparison between benefits and costs of
human activities?

Answers

Answer:trade-off

Explanation:trust me bro i just got it right

tRNA is involved in?
A. carrying amino acids
B. carrying glucose molecules
C. carrying ribosomes
D. carrying nucleotides

Answers

Answer:

carrying aminio acid

hope this helps!

add me as a friend if you can:)

A. Carrying amino acid

Plz do 6 and 9❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️ Plz

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP ASAP FOR 25 POINTS!! :D
6 Identify) What particle increases in number when a base is dissolved in water?
​​A: OH–
B: H3O+
​​C: H2O​​
D: H'

Answers

Answer: A: OH-

Explanation:

Bases are substances that increase the concentration of OH- ions in water when they dissolve in it.

What is an example of the strong force in action

Answers

Answer:

A magnet keeps a cabinet door closed. The Sun pulls on Earth as Earth moves around the Sun. The protons in the nucleus of a carbon atom are held together.So this is an example of the strong force in action.

There are 4 fundamental types of forces:

1. Electromagnetic

2. Gravitational

3. Strong

4. Weak

You asked about strong force, the strong force keeps quarks together in clusters to make more-familiar subatomic particles, such as protons and neutrons.

Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.

Match the terms with their definitions.

Dominant gene.
Phenotype.
Gene.
Genotype.

A sequence of DNA responsible for coding a protein ___.

The complete range of alleles an organism carries for a specific trait ___.

An allele that determines the outward trait of a heterozygous organism ___.

The observable characteristics of an organism ___.

Answers

Answer:

1. phenotype

2. dominant gene

3. genotype

4. gene

What are the products of photosynthesis?
O A. C2H4O2 and H20
O B. C2H4O2 and 02
O C. C6H1206 and H20
O D. C6H1206 and 02
:)

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

am not really sure but the c6h12o6 actually stands for glucose

2. Give one possible reason why the population decreased in 1990 after it had reached its
carrying capacity
1 I

Answers

Answer: The population exceeded its carrying capacity because there were more resources available so many deer reproduced and the population quickly exceeded the carrying capacity.

Explanation:

When the population size exceeds the carrying capacity, the population must decrease. One possible reason is the lack of available resources to support this population size.

What is Carrying Capacity?

A growing population that inhabits a limited space is gradually affected by density, rebounding in the multiplication rate.

The population growth per capita rate decreases as population size increases.

The population reaches a maximum point delimited by available resources, such as food or space. This point is known as the carrying capacity, K.

Carrying capacity refers to the maximum point at which the environment can support a growing population.

K is a constant. It coincides with the population size when natality rate and mortality rate are equal to each other. This is the equilibrium point.

If the population size, N, is inferior to K ⇒ the population still grow.  When N approximates to K ⇒ the population's growth speed decreases. When N=K ⇒ the population reaches equilibrium, When N is superior to K (N>K) ⇒ the population must decrease in size because there are not enough resources to maintain that size.

So when the population size exceeds K, carrying capacity makes the population decrease in size. This is because there are not enough resources for this population to survive.

Probably this population's size exceeded the carrying capacity because there were available resources and animals were not predated by any other species. So this population kept growing until they exceeded the carrying capacity level.

Once they did it, the environment could not support this population size, probably because of the lack of available resources, so the population had to decrease in size. Mortality rate must have increased while natality rate must have decreased.

One possible reason is the lack of available resources to sopport this population size.

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5. What is Virus ? Explain.
वाइरस क्या है ? समझाइए।​

Answers

Answer:

A virus is a submicroscopic infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of an organism.

The student comes up with the following hypothesis: Hypothesis: If I increase the
temperature of the water, then the rate of cellular respiration will increase because the
yeast will be more active. For the lab report, what should the student state as their
problem/question they are trying to answer

Answers

Answer:

what happens to the rate of cellular respiration when the temperature of the water increases.

Explanation:

I'm not 100% sure but i think that, that is at least close to what you are looking for.

Why does a buzzer starts to buzz as soon as the circuit is complete?

Answers

Answer:

The circuit is complete again and the the electric charges start to flow. ... Depending on the distance between the electromagnet and the nail, the rigidity of the rubber band and the strength of the electromagnet, the circuit can be broken and completed several times a second. Hence you hear a buzzing sound

Answer:

Depending on the distance between the electromagnet and the nail, the rigidity of the rubber band and the strength of the electromagnet, the circuit can be broken and completed several times a second. Hence you hear a buzzing sound.

How Many Years Ago Was Parachute Invented?????
If YOU WANT BRAINLEST THEN ASAP​

Answers

the parachute was invented 4,000 yrs ago! :)

Answer: 4,000 years ago

The parachute was invented 4,000 years ago, when Chinese observers noticed that air resistance slowed free-falls. Legend states that a safe jump was made from a granary using two bamboo hats. In the 800s, Abbas Ibn "Armen" Firnas jumped off a tower in Cordova (Iberian peninsula) using a large cloak like a wing.

With 600 islands, the largest freshwater lake in Europe is Lake _________​

Answers

Answer:

Lake Ladoga is the answer

Which part of the brain is indicated by the arrow below?
Pons
Cerebellum
Cerebrum
Medulla oblongata

Answers

Answer:

Pons

Explanation:

The Pons of the brain is indicated by the arrow below.

Pons is located in front of cerebellum, composed up nerve fibers make a bridge between he two hemispheres of the cerebellum of brain. Thus option A is correct.

What are the different parts of brainstem ?

The brain stem have different parts such as midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata.

The midbrain present  between the cerebrum and pons.

The nuclei and cerebral tracts are present, where nuclei act as a  relay stations for both ascending and descending nerve fibers, mainly involve in auditory and visual reflexes.

Pons is present in front of cerebellum, the nerve fibers make a bridge between the two hemispheres of the cerebellum.

Medulla oblongata is the most interior part of the brain stem, continuous with the spinal cord, the outer portion is called white matter and the central portion have grey matter.

Thus option A is correct.

Learn more about Brain, here:

https://brainly.com/question/14449856

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Besides the interaction between animals and plants, what other factors may be involved in the carbon and oxygen cycles?

Answers

Answer: .co2

Explanation: co2

Answer:

The other factors which are involved in the carbon and oxygen cycles are air, ground, respiration, and photosynthesis.

Which factor contributes to the carbon cycle?

Explanation: Human activities have a tremendous impact on the carbon cycle. Burning fossil fuels, changing land use, and using limestone to make concrete all transfer significant quantities of carbon into the atmosphere.

How do plants and animals interact with the carbon cycle differently from one another?

Through food chains, the carbon that is in plants moves to the animals that eat them. Animals that eat other animals get the carbon from their food too. Carbon moves from plants and animals to soils. When plants and animals die, their bodies, wood, and leaves decay bringing the carbon into the ground.

Learn more about Human Activities at https://brainly.com/question/1148886

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What are the early signs of osteoarthritis?

Answers

Pain areas: in the joints, hands, hip, knee, lower back, or neck
Pain circumstances: can occur related to weather
Pain types: can be severe in the joints
Joints: stiffness, crackles, swelling, or tenderness
Hand: bump on the finger or bony outgrowth in fingers or toes
Also common: joint deformity or limping

Joint pain in the hands, neck, lower back, knees, or hips is the most common symptom

State your claim. Make sure your claim fully explains how infrared photography can be used to visualize temperature differences​

Answers

Answer:

Infrared thermography using an infrared camera is the most popular technique for detecting surface temperature without contact. ... Passive thermography measures relevant temperature differences of the surface by heating it with lamps (heat sources).

▪️Chapter - The fundamental unit of life
▪️Quality answer needed
▪️No Copied answer ( This type of answer will be reported at spot)
✗No spam please..​​

Answers

Answer:

The difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic cell are;

[tex]\begin{array}{lll}&\underline {\text {Prokaryotic}}& \underline {\text {Eukaryotic}}\\ \\ \text {Nuclear \ membrane \ and \ nucleus} & \text {No \ true \ nucleus \ or} & \text {Has \ a \ true \ nucleus} \\& \text {nuclear \ membrane} & \text {nucleoli \ and \ nuclear \ membrane}\\\\ \text {Membrane \ bound \ cell \ organelle} & \text {None &Present} \\\\ \text {Chromosome \ number \ and \ shape} & \text {One} & \text {Several, more \ than \ one} \end{array}[/tex]

Explanation:

Prokaryotic cells

The plasma membranes surround prokaryotic cells, however, within their cytoplasm, there are no organelles bound to the membrane and there is no nucleus in the prokaryotic cell which differentiates it from the eukaryotic cells

Eukaryotic cells

Eukaryotic cells also have plasma membranes, ribosomes and cytoplasm. Eukaryotic cells also have membrane-bound nucleus, membrane bound organelles, such as chloroplast, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi apparatus which together differentiates it from a prokaryotic cell

water strider able to walk on the surface of the lake

Answers

Answer: ??

Explanation:

Answer:

it is able to walk on water because it's feet have hydrophobic atoms on their feet that help them walk on the water

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