Answer:
Furthermore, because hydrofluoric acid, HF, loses a proton, H+1, to generate its conjugate in the reaction that is shown above, this reactant can be classified as a Brønsted-Lowry acid, and, consequently, the fluoride ion, F–1, is the conjugate base of this acid.
Explanation:
hope this helps
The formula of the conjugate base of the Bronsted-Lowry acid, HF is represented as F⁻.
What is the Bronsted-Lowry concept?The Bronsted-Lowry theory can be described as an acid-base reaction where acid and base react with each other and by an exchange of proton acid, produces its conjugate base and the base creates its conjugate acid.
The Bronsted-Lowry concept is actually an extended version of Arrhenius's theory of acid base. According to the Bronsted-Lowry concept, acid is a substance that donates a hydrogen ion or a proton and forms its conjugate base and the base is a substance that accepts proton and produces its conjugate acid.
Bronsted-Lowry acid can be represented as:
Acid ⇄ Conjugate base + H⁺
The conjugate base of Bronsted-Lowry acid HF can be represented as follows:
HF ⇄ F⁻ + H⁺
Therefore, fluoride ion F⁻ is the conjugate base of the Bronsted-Lowry acid HF.
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Which Kingdom does the organism belong to?
Animalia
Protista
Fungi
Plantae
pls help guys
What will be the volume occupied by 100 grams of oxygen gas
at STP?
Answer:70L
Explanation:
The volume occupied by 100g of oxygen gas at STP is 70L.
1 mole of a gas at STP occupies 22.4 L volume.
The same goes for oxygen gas, [tex]O_2[/tex]. 1 mole of [tex]O_2[/tex] occupies 22.4L volume.
Now the molar mass of [tex]O_2[/tex] is = 32g
So the number of moles of [tex]O_2[/tex] in 100g is
n = 100/32
n = 3.125 moles
Volume occupied by 3.125 moles or 100g of [tex]O_2[/tex] is
V = 3.125 × 22.4 L
V = 70 L volume is occupied by 100g of oxygen gas.
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why do you think they stilk proruxe bright flowers to attract bees?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
In order for plants to entice pollinators, they must first offer their favorite foods: nectar and protein. Since most pollinators fly, the colors of a flower must attract them; therefore, the brighter the flower, the more likely it will be visited. ... For instance, bees are attracted to bright blue and violet colors.
hope this helps you out...
Which explains why many places on Earth experience four seasons each year rather than just
two?
A As Earth orbits around the Sun, the axis changes its amount of tilt, which causes a change in
the amount of sunlight reaching Earth.
B Eastern and western hemispheres each experience a different season when Earth is at each
position shown and when it is 14 and 34 around its orbit.
C Halfway between the positions shown, the amount of solar energy received is less than when
the axis is pointed toward the Sun, but more than when the axis is pointed away from the
Sun.
D When Earth is 14 and 3/4 around its orbit, the northern hemisphere points directly at the Sun.
Answer:
d is the right one I think
Oxygen and chlorine gas are mixed in a container with partial pressure of 401 mmHg and 0.639 atm Respectively. What is the total pressure inside the container?
An atom of carbon contains 6 total electrons. How many of these electrons are in s orbitals?
1
2
4
6
Answer:
4
Explanation:
total electrons = 6
electronic configuration = 1s^2, 2s^2, 2p^6
so in s orbital there are 4 electrons.
Hope it helps you (｡◕‿◕｡)
Significant figures are a measure of __________. an precise and accurate answer. the true value of a measurement. accuracy. precision.
Answer:
Significant figures are a measure of precision.
Explanation:
The significant figures of a number are those that have a real meaning and, therefore, provide some information. Therefore, the set of digits that are known with certainty in a measure are called significant figures and are the digits of a number considered non-null.
Any experimental measurement is inaccurate and must be expressed with its significant figures.
In this way, significant figures express the precision of a measuring tool.
 how are subscripts determine the formula of ionic and covalent compounds ?
Answer:
To determine the correct subscripts in a chemical formula, you have to solve how many atoms you need to balance the charge.
For example if I had the compound Calcium Fluoride I would look at the periodic table and see that Calcium's ionic formula is
Ca2+
. How do I know this? Well all elements want to have 8 valance electrons so they can be stable(happy). Seeing that Calcium has 2 valance electrons it is going to give away 2 electrons because that is easier than gaining 6 to be happy. Since Calcium has given away 2 electrons it has two more protons than electrons. We know that Protons have a Positive charge, Electrons have Negative charge, and the number of electrons is equal to the atomic number of an element in its pure non-ionic state. (Meaning it doesn't have a positive or negative charge; it is balanced.)
So if calcium gave away two electrons, it will have two more protons than an electron giving it a (2+) charge. The same process can be applied to Fluoride. Since fluoride is one to the left of the noble gases(group 18 or 8A) on the periodic table we know that it has 7 valance electrons because it is in group 7A or 17.
Knowing that we have 7 electrons the fluoride atom will gain an extra electron. Since the fluoride atom gained an extra electron it will have one more negative charge than a positive making it a ^(−)ion.
So you know that Calcium has a 2+ charge and that fluoride has a 1- charge, you then need these ions to balance out. So you need two fluorine atoms with a 1- ions to balance out the 2+ ion of calcium. Your final answer would be
CaF2
because you need two fluorine atoms to balance out the 2+ charge of the calcium.
Final Tip: Determine the charges then inverse the charges, remove the positive and negative superscipts, and write the charge numbers as a sub script. Ie. Calcium Fluoride
Ca2+ and F−
inversing and removing the charge signs would give you
When your grandparents were growing up, they ate
mostly foods grown or produced near them. Describe how the
food you eat is different from the food your grandparents ate
as a result of science’s impact on agriculture and transportation
An artificial reef is intended to affect the ocean ecosystem by — А A removing pollution from the water B В providing shelter for marine organisms causing sediment to erode into deeper waters D preventing people from overfishing along the shore
Answer:
B
Explanation:
just answered
An artificial reef is intended to affect the ocean ecosystem by providing shelter and habitat for marine organisms causing sediment to erode into deeper waters. Hence, option C is correct.
What is artificial reef ?An artificial reef is a human-made underwater structure, typically constructed with the purpose of enhancing marine biodiversity, providing habitat for marine organisms, and promoting recreational activities like fishing, diving, and snorkeling.
Artificial reefs can be created from a variety of materials, such as concrete, metal, tires, and sunken ships. The reef structure can also increase the overall biodiversity of an area by creating a new habitat for species that may not have been present before.
Additionally, the presence of an artificial reef can help to reduce pressure on natural reefs by providing an alternative location for fishing and other activities. However, artificial reefs are not typically used as a means of removing pollution from the water or preventing erosion.
Therefore, option C is correct.
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When a warm air mass is trapped between two (2) cold air masses, the result is a(n)?
Answer:
results in a Occluded front
Oxygen gas, generated by the reaction 2KClO3 (s) 2KCl(s) 3O2 (g) is collected over water at 27°C in a 1.35-L vessel at a total pressure of 1.00 atm. (The vapor pressure of H2O at 27°C is 26.0 torr.) How many moles of KClO3 were consumed in the reaction?
Answer:
[tex]n_{KClO_3}=0.0353molKClO_3[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, according to the experiment, we first realize that the pressure of oxygen is:
[tex]p_{O_2}=1.00atm-26.0/760 atm=0.966atm[/tex]
Next, we compute the moles based off the ideal gas law:
[tex]PV=nRT\\\\n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{0.966atm*1.35L}{0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*300K}=0.0530molO_2[/tex]
Thus, since there is 3:2 mole ratio between oxygen and potassium chlorate, we can compute the consumed moles of the latter as shown below:
[tex]n_{KClO_3}=0.0530molO_2*\frac{2molKClO_3}{3molO_2} \\\\n_{KClO_3}=0.0353molKClO_3[/tex]
Best regards!
Which one of the following ionic solids would have the largest lattice energy?
CaBr2
CsI
CaCl2
NaCl
NaF
Answer:
CaCl2
Explanation:
The ionic solid CaCl₂ would have the largest lattice energy. Therefore, option (c) is correct.
What is the lattice energy?Lattice energy is the heat of formation when one mole of crystalline ionic solid is generated from its constituent ions in their gaseous state.
For example, the lattice energy of sodium chloride crystal is the energy change of reaction when Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions react to produce a NaCl crystal, which is equal to -786 kJ/mol.
The relation between lattice energy and lattice enthalpy at constant pressure is given by:
ΔU (lattice) = ΔH (lattice) - PΔV
Lattice energy is directly proportional to the charge on ions and inversely proportional to the interionic distance between ions.
For NaCl and NaF the charge on the ions is +1 and -1 while the size of the ions is small. So they have less lattice energy.
CsI ionic solid have a larger size of ions Cs⁺ and I⁻. So CsI will have less lattice energy. CsBr₂ has +2 charge on calcium but the size of both ios is larger. So, CsBr₂ will have less lattice energy.
CaCl₂ has + 2 charge on calcium as well as the ionic radius is also samll. Therefore, CaCl₂ would have the largest lattice energy.
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can someone tell me the answer and how to do the problem?
Answer:
is tht wht u want
Explanation:
1 grams Sodium is equal to 0.043497607849056 mole.
Can any wan help pls pls
Answer:
1) food molecules enter receptors .....
2) The sensory receptors sends the message....
3) The message reaches the brain
4) the brain procces the information it recieved...
5) The brain stores the info ...
6) The brain retrieves the info . ....
(I hope its clear ! I hope its right too ;) )
Decide which element probably forms a compound with chlorine that has a chemical formula most and least similar to the chemical formula of the compound formed by chlorine and rubidium. Comparing chemical formula of compound formed with chlorine: phosphorus beryllium magnesium lithium most similar to rubidium least similar to rubidium
Answer:
Most similar - Lithium
Least similar - Phosphorus
Explanation:
Rubidium is an element in group 1A of the periodic table. It is a metal and forms an ionic compound with chlorine. The formula of the compound is RbCl.
If we look at the options, Lithium is also a group 1A element and forms an ionic compound with chlorine having the formula LiCl which is very much similar to RbCl chemically.
Phosphorus is a nonmetal. Its compounds with chlorine, PCl3 and PCl5 are covalent and does not resemble RbCl in any way.
Question 4 (2 points)
What is the percent composition of oxygen in aluminum phosphate? Round answer
to 3 significant figures.
A/
Answer:
52.5%.
Explanation:
The formula for aluminum phosphate is => AlPO₄
Next, we shall determine the molar mass of aluminum phosphate, AlPO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of AlPO₄ = 27 + 31 + (16×4)
= 27 + 31 + 64
= 122 g/mol
Next, we shall determine the mass of oxygen (O) in AlPO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
There are 4 atoms of O in AlPO₄.
Mass of O = 4 × 16 = 64 g
Finally, we shall determine the percent composition of oxygen in aluminum phosphate, AlPO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of O = 64 g
Molar mass of AlPO₄ = 122 g/mol
Percentage composition of oxygen =?
Percentage composition = mass of element/Molar mass of compound ×100
Percentage composition = 64/122 × 100
Percentage composition = 52.5%
Therefore, the percent composition of oxygen in aluminum phosphate, AlPO₄ is 52.5%
How many moles are in 568 grams of Gold?
5 What does 2Na2O mean?
Answer:
2 Na2O means two molecules of Sodium oxide.
mark me please
The definitive difference between speed and velocity is the consideration of _____.
A. variation
B. Direction
C. angles,
Answer: direction
Explanation:
14
Use the data in the table to work out the state of each substance at 25 °C. *
(3 Points)
Substance
Melting point (°C)
Boiling point (°C)
State at 25 °C
methane
-182
-164
dodecane
-10
216
phenol
43
182
(3 marks)
Enter your answer
This question is required.
16
Answer:
Explanation:
The melting point of a substance is the temperature at which its melt. The state of a substance is dependent on it's melting temperature. Generally, melting point above 25 °C is a solid.
This means phenol is a solid
Duodecane has melting point below 25 °C hence it is either a liquid or gas. However its boiling point of 216 °C means it would require higher temperature to boil it. Since 25 °C is less than 216 °C it means that it would remain in the liquid state.
Methane has melting point below 25 °C hence it is either a liquid or gas. However its boiling point of -164 °C means it boils easily even at very low temperatures. Since 25 °C is greater than -164 °C it means that it would exist in the gaseous state
How would you make up 75 ml of a 45 mg/ml BSA solution?
Answer: see below
Explanation: for 75 ml, take 45*75 mg of BSA and make up to 75 mL with distilled water.
Argon makes up about 0.93% of our atmosphere. If the atmospheric pressure is 760 mm Hg, what is the pressure contributed by argon?
Answer:
[tex]P_{Ar}=7.068mmHg[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, according to the given percent of argon in our atmosphere, it is possible to compute the pressure contributed by it as shown below:
[tex]P_{Ar}=P_{atm}*0.93\%[/tex]
Thus, we plug in to obtain:
[tex]P_{Ar}=760mmHg*0.0093\\\\P_{Ar}=7.068mmHg[/tex]
Best regards!
The pressure of the argon gas will be equal to [tex]P_{Ar}=7.068 \rm\ mmHg[/tex]
What will be the pressure of the argon gas?Pressure is defined as the normal force acting on any surface in the case of gases it is the normal force acting on the surface of the earth.
now it is given in the question that the Argon contains 0.93% part in the atmosphere.
So here are the calculations
[tex]\rm P_{Ar}=P_{Atm}\times 0.93[/tex]%
[tex]\rm P_{Ar}=700\times 0.93[/tex]%
[tex]\rm P_{Ar}=7.068\ mmHg[/tex]
Thus the pressure of the argon gas will be equal to [tex]P_{Ar}=7.068 \rm\ mmHg[/tex]
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Which of the following atoms has the largest radius?
Mg
Si
S
Cl
Answer:
Mg
Hope this helps :D sorry if im wrong :(
1 This animal has a backbone, nurses its offspring: likes to gnaw, has a bushy tail: climbs trees; has reddish fur on its
back and has white fur on its belly.
Answer: American red squirrel
Explanation:
The American red squirrel is the smallest squirrel. The color of the fur may vary from season to season. The color of the squirrel can also vary depending of the environment in which it lives. In summer the black stripe appears on the sides over the white fur. It has a backbone and like other mammals nurses the offsprings. It has a bushy tail. It is a native of North America. Red fur appear on the back and white on the belly. Strong claws, strong muscles, and compact body are other key features of the squirrel.
Write the complete balanced chemical equation _A+_BC3->_AC2 +_ B
Answer:
Prueba con tus argumentos quienes sufren mas con la violencia?
Answer:
Sure! The complete balanced chemical equation for the reaction you provided is: `2A + BC3 -> AC2 + 3B`.
PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIESTWhich population of frogs will best survive a change in the environment?
Answer:
B
Explanation:
it has the most frogs
Hypothesis: What do you think will happen when you add more magnets to the set up?
Answer:
........................
Student was identifying the formula of 1 mole of unknown powder. When it was placed on a scale, it was reading 399.91 g/mol. Which of
the following compounds can it be?
A AI(NO3)3
B. C3H8
C. Fe2(SO4)3
D. CaCl2
Answer: The compound is [tex]Fe_2(SO_4)_3[/tex]
Explanation:
Molar mass is defined as the mass in grams of 1 mole of a substance.
S.I Unit of Molar mass is gram per mole and it is represented as g/mol.
A. 1 mole of [tex]Al(NO_3)_3[/tex] weighs = 26.98(1)+14.01(3)+15.99(9) =212.99 g/mol
B. 1 mole of [tex]C_3H_8[/tex] weighs = 12.01(3)+1.007(8) = 44.1 g/mol
C. 1 mole of [tex]Fe_2(SO_4)_3[/tex] weighs = 55.84(2)+32.06(3)+15.99(12) = 399.91 g/mol
D. 1 mole of [tex]CaCl_2[/tex] weighs = 40.07(1)+35.5(2)= 110.98 g/mol
Thus the compound is [tex]Fe_2(SO_4)_3[/tex]
Buffers are substances that help resist shifts in pH by Question 10 options: 1) releasing H in acidic solutions. 2) donating H to a solution when they have been depleted. 3) releasing OH- in basic solutions. 4) accepting H when the are in excess. 5) donating H to a solution when they have been depleted and accepting H when the are in excess.
Answer:
5) donating H to a solution when they have been depleted and accepting H when they are in excess.
Explanation:
A buffer solution is a solution that undergoes a negligible change in pH in addition of moderate quantities of acid or alkali. In other words, a buffer solution is one that resists a change in pH on addition or dilution of small amounts of acids or alkalis.
So, from the given question:
Buffers are substances that help resist shifts in pH by donating H to a solution when they have been depleted and accepting H when they are in excess.
