You've observed the following returns on Crash-n-Burn Computer's stock over the past five years: 10 percent, -10 percent, 17 percent, 22 percent, and 10 percent. Suppose the average inflation rate over this period was 1.5 percent and the average T-bill rate over the period was 3 percent.
a. What was the average real return on Crash-n-Burn's stock?
b. What was the average nominal risk premium on Crash-n-Burn's stock?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Crash-n-Burn Computers

a. The average real return on Crash-n-Burn's stock is:

= 8.3%

b. The average nominal risk premium on Crash-n-Burn's stock is:

= 6.8%

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Average inflation rate = 1.5%

Average T-bill rate = 3%

Returns on stock:

Year 1 = 10%

Year 2 = -10%

Year 3 = 17%

Year 4 = 22%

Year 5 = 10%

Total returns  = 49%

Average returns = Total returns/number of years

= 9.8% (49%/5)

Average real returns

= Average returns on the stock minus the inflation rate

= 8.3% (9.8% - 1.5%)

Average nominal risk premium = return on the stock minus the return on the T-bill

= 9.8% - 3%

= 6.8%


Related Questions

_____ Web sites are dedicated to employment opportunities with a given city, state, or country.


Education

Industry

Government

Corporate

Answers

Answer:

the answer is government

n 1982 the inflation rate hit 16%. Suppose that the average cost of a textbook in 1982 was $25. What was the expected cost in the year 2017 if we project this rate of inflation on the cost? (Assume continuous compounding. Round your answer to the nearest cent.) If the average cost of a textbook in 2012 was $150, what is the actual inflation rate (rounded to the nearest tenth percent)?

Answers

Answer:

Total number of years = 35

a. Expected cost in 2017 = $25 * e^(35*0.16)

Expected cost in 2017 = $25 * e^5.6

Expected cost in 2017 = $25 * 270.42

Expected cost in 2017 = $6,760.50

b. If the average cost of a textbook in 2012 was $150, then the actual inflation rate:

150 = 25 * e^(r*t)

150 = 25 * e^(r*30)

6 = e^(r*30)

Taking log base e on both side

30r = Ln6

30r = 1.7918

r = 1.7918/30

r = 0.05972667

r = 5.97%

So,  actual inflation rate is 5.97%

Two methods can be used to produce expansion anchors. Method A costs $65,000 initially and will have a $18,000 salvage value after 3 years. The operating cost with this method will be $28,000 in year 1, increasing by $3600 each year. Method B will have a first cost of $108,000, an operating cost of $8000 in year 1, increasing by $8000 each year, and a $38,000 salvage value after its 3-year life. At an interest rate of 8% per year, which method should be used on the basis of a present worth analysis

Answers

Answer:

Method B should be used

Explanation:

Note: See the attached excel file for the calculation of the present worth of Method A and Method B.

From the attached excel file, we have:

Present worth of Method A = –$210,889.85

Present worth of Method B = –$118,011.18

Since the present worth of Method A and B above imply Method A costs more than Method B, Method B should be used.

At the beginning of 2021, Terra Lumber Company purchased a timber tract from Boise Cantor for $3,510,000. After the timber is cleared, the land will have a residual value of $720,000. Roads to enable logging operations were constructed and completed on March 30, 2021. The cost of the roads, which have no residual value and no alternative use after the tract is cleared, was $279,000. During 2021, Terra logged 620,000 of the estimated 6.2 million board feet of timber.Required:Calculate the 2021 depletion of the timber tract and depreciation of the logging roads assuming the units-of-production method is used for both assets. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter values in whole dollars.)

Answers

Answer:

A. $279,000

B. $27,900

Explanation:

A. Calculation for 2021 depletion of the timber tract

2021 Depletion=[($3,510,000 - $720,000) / 6.2 million] *$620,000

2021 Depletion=0.45x 620,000

2021 Depletion= $279,000

Therefore 2021 depletion of the timber tract is $279,000

B. Calculation to determine the depreciation of the logging roads

Depreciation=($279,000 / 6.2 million)*$620,000 Depreciation= 0.073*$620,000

Depreciation= $27,900

Therefore the depreciation of the logging roads is $27,900

Orange Corporation has gathered the following data on a proposed investment project: Investment in depreciable equipment $ 520,000 Annual net cash flows $ 78,000 Life of the equipment 10 years Salvage value $ 0 Discount rate 6 % The company uses straight-line depreciation on all equipment. Assume cash flows occur uniformly throughout a year except for the initial investment. The payback period for the investment would be: Multiple Choice 1.0 years 0.2 years 4.7 years 6.7 years

Answers

Answer:

6.7 years

Explanation:

According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follows,

Investment = $520,000

Net cash flow = $78,000

Life of equipment = 10 years

So, we can calculate the payback period for investment by using following formula,

Payback period for investment = Initial Investment ÷ Net cash flow

= $520,000 ÷ $78,000

= 6.67 years or 6.7 years

Which of the following is NOT one of the steps taken in the financial planning process? a. Develop a set of forecasted financial statements under alternative versions of the operating plan in order to analyze the effects of different operating procedures on projected profits and financial ratios. b. Consult with key competitors about the optimal set of prices to charge, i.e., the prices that will maximize profits for our firm and its competitors. c. Forecast the funds that will be generated internally. If internal funds are insufficient to cover the required new investment, then identify sources from which the required external capital can be raised. d. Determine the amount of capital that will be needed to support the plan. e. Monitor operations after implementing the plan to spot any deviations and then take corrective actions.

Answers

Answer:

B)Consult with key competitors about the optimal set of prices to charge, i.e., the prices that will maximize profits for our firm and its competitors.

Explanation:

The financial planning process can be regarded as series of steps which states best way of using money and investments as well as other assets so that financial goals can be potentially achieved. Most of the financial plans has its focus savings of goals as well as payoff goals even estate planning goals so that roadmap to financial freedom can be set.

The steps that can be taken in the financial planning process are;

✓ Forecast the funds that will be generated internally. If internal funds are insufficient to cover the required new investment, then identify sources from which the required external capital can be raised.

✓Develop a set of forecasted financial statements under alternative versions of the operating plan in order to analyze the effects of different operating procedures on projected profits and financial ratios

✓Determine the amount of capital that will be needed to support the plan. e. Monitor operations

Modigliani and​ Miller's world of no taxes. Roxy​ Broadcasting, Inc. is currently a​ low-levered firm with a​ debt-to-equity ratio of ​/. The company wants to increase its leverage to ​/ for debt to equity. If the current return on assets is ​% and the cost of debt is ​%, what are the current and the new costs of equity if Roxy operates in a world of no​ taxes? What is the current cost of equity if Roxy operates in a world of no​ taxes?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

For Current  

Total assets = Debt + Equity

= 2 + 7 9

Now

Debt ratio = Debt ÷ Total assets = 2 ÷ 9  

Equity ratio = Equity ÷ Total assets = 7 ÷ 9  

Return on assets = Cost of debt × Debt ratio + Cost of equity × Equity ratio

11% = 9% × 2 ÷ 9 + Cost of equity × 7 ÷ 9  

Cost of equity × 7 ÷ 9 = 11% - (9% × 2 ÷ 9)  

Cost of equity = ( 11% - (9% × 2 ÷ 9) ) × 9 ÷ 7

= 12%

For New  

Total assets = Debt + Equity = 7 + 2 = 9

Debt ratio = Debt ÷ Total assets = 7 ÷ 9  

Equity ratio = Equity ÷ Total assets = 2 ÷9  

Return on assets = Cost of debt × Debt ratio + Cost of equity × Equity ratio

11% = 9% × 7 ÷ 9 + Cost of equity × 2 ÷ 9  

Cost of equity × 2 ÷ 9 = 11% - (9% × 7 ÷ 9)  

Cost of equity = ( 11% - (9% × 7 ÷ 9) ) × 9 ÷ 2

= 18%

The petty cash fund of Ricco's Automotive contained the following items at the end of September 2021:

Currency and coins $58
Receipts for the following expenditures:
Delivery charges $16
Printer paper 11
Paper clips and rubber bands 8 35
Lent money to an employee 25
Postage 32
Total $150

The petty cash fund was established at the beginning of September with a transfer of $150 from cash to the petty cash account.

Required:
Prepare the journal entry to replenish the fund at the end of September.

Answers

Answer:

Date       Account titles and Explanation   Debit    Credit

Sep 30   Delivery expenses                           $16

              Offices supplies                               $19

              Postage expenses                           $32

              Receivables from employees         $25

                      Cash                                                        $92

              (To record replenishment of petty cash fund)

Nick has a job. The first place he should look for health care coverage is because the costs will probably be the for the generous terms and coverage. Sam does not have a job. He is a member of the alumni association of his alma mater. Sam will probably find better coverage for a lower cost through plans offered by because plans spread the costs and risks among more people than plans do. To begin their research, Nick and Sam should look at in order to .

Answers

5839285849394949393929229

A group of young patrons come into the venue after a sports event. They are loud and excited, celebrating a win for their team. Some of the patrons seem as though they have already been drinking, and the other patrons in the venue have noticed this group. A) How do you respond to these patrons? Issue the group with a warning to make sure they know the type of behaviour that the venue expects. B) One of the patrons comes to the bar to order a few jugs of pre-mix alcoholic drinks for the group. Refuse service to the patron and explain why serving alcohol in this manner is irresponsible. C) The patron is not happy that you have refused him service and he pressures you to serve the group the jugs of alcohol. More of the patron’s friends come over to the bar and start to make a scene, talking loudly for the rest of the venue to hear. D) How do you respond to this? E) After you ask some of the patrons to leave the venue, others from the group start to get upset. They are getting more aggressive and you do not think you can handle the situation on your own. How do you respond to this?

Answers

Answer:

The following is how I would deal with the issue of drinking and other associated issues among the Patron in the venue.

A) How do you respond to these patrons?

O.  Issue the group with a warning to make sure they know the type of behaviour that the venue expects.

B) One of the patrons comes to the bar to order a few jugs of pre-mix alcoholic drinks for the group. Refuse service to the patron and explain why serving alcohol in this manner is irresponsible.

O. I would refuse to serve the group with the mix which they wanted because they are already drunk going by their behaviour. This would also help to prevent total intoxication in the group which would end up endangering the road users should they decide to go home by driving. The best option would be to ensure that, they took taxi back to their various homes rather than driving themselves.

C) The patron is not happy that you have refused him service and he pressures you to serve the group the jugs of alcohol. More of the patron’s friends ........D) How do you respond to this?

O. By subtle reminder to them that, they are becoming a public nuisance in the venue, and would end up calling the police should the continue with their acts.

E) After you ask some of the patrons to leave the venue, others from the group start to get upset. They are getting more aggressive and you do not think you can handle the situation on your own. How do you respond to this?

O. By informing my overall supervisor why at same time putting a call across to the police about the potential breakdown of order in the venue which has a very high chance of leading to fight or injury.

Explanation:

Is gender pay gap logical ? If so, kindly explain.
Thanks.

Answers

Answer:

yes (logically but in my opinion no)

Explanation:

The reason why is because some jobs required you to lift heavy stuff and some women can't lift very heavy things.

On January 8, 2012, Speedway Delivery Service purchased a truck at a cost of $65,000. Before placing the truck in service, Speedway spent $4,000 painting it, $2,500 replacing tires, and $8,000 overhauling the engine. The truck should remain in service for five years and have a residual value of $6,000. The truck’s annual mileage is expected to be 22,000 miles in each of the first four years and 12,000 miles in the fifth year—100,000 miles in total. In deciding which depreciation method to use, David Greer, the general manager, requests a depreciation schedule for each of the depreciation methods (straight-line, units-of-production, and double-declining-balance).
Requirements
1. Prepare a depreciation schedule for each depreciation method, showing asset cost, depreciation expense, accumulated depreciation, and asset book value.
2. Speedway prepares financial statements using the depreciation method that reports the highest net income in the early years of asset use. For income tax purposes, the company uses the depreciation method that minimizes income taxes in the early years. Consider the first year that Speedway uses the truck. Identify the depreciation methods that meet the general manager’s objectives, assuming the income tax authorities permit the use of any of the methods.

Answers

Answer:

Speedway Delivery Service

1. Depreciation Schedules:

Depreciation Schedule (Straight-line Method)

Date                         Cost Value   Depreciation  Accumulated   Net Book

                                                          Expense     Depreciation       Value

December 31, 2012    $79,500         $14,700         $14,700          $64,800

December 31, 2013    $79,500         $14,700        $29,400          $50,100

December 31, 2014    $79,500         $14,700         $44,100         $35,400

December 31, 2015    $79,500         $14,700        $58,800         $20,700

December 31, 2016    $79,500         $14,700        $73,500           $6,000

Depreciation Schedule (Units-of-production Method)

Date                         Cost Value   Depreciation  Accumulated   Net Book

                                                          Expense     Depreciation       Value

December 31, 2012    $79,500         $16,170          $16,170          $63,330

December 31, 2013    $79,500         $16,170        $32,340           $47,160

December 31, 2014    $79,500         $16,170         $48,510         $30,990

December 31, 2015    $79,500         $16,170        $64,680          $14,820

December 31, 2016    $79,500         $8,820        $73,500           $6,000

Depreciation Schedule (Double-declining-balance Method)

Date                         Cost Value   Depreciation  Accumulated   Net Book

                                                          Expense     Depreciation       Value

December 31, 2012    $79,500         $31,800        $31,800          $47,700

December 31, 2013    $79,500         $19,080       $50,880         $28,620

December 31, 2014    $79,500          $11,448       $62,328           $17,172

December 31, 2015    $79,500          $6,869        $69,197          $10,303

December 31, 2016    $79,500          $4,303       $73,500           $6,000

2. The straight-line method reports the highest net income in the early years while the double-declining-balance method minimizes the income taxes in the early years.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

January 8, 2012:

Purchase of a delivery truck = $65,000

Cost of painting the truck =         4,000

Cost of replacing the tires =        2,500

Cost of overhauling the engine  8,000

Total costs =                            $79,500

Residual value =                          6,000

Depreciable amount =           $73,500

Estimated useful life = 5 years

Straight-line depreciation Method:

Annual depreciation expense = $14,700 ($73,500/5)

Units-of-production Method:

Depreciation rate per mile = $0.735 ($73,500/100,000)

For 22,000 miles, depreciation expense = $16,170 ($0.735 * 22,000)

For 12 ,000 miles, depreciation expense = $8,820 ($0.735 * 12,000)

Double-declining-balance method:

Depreciation rate = 100/5 * 2 = 40%

First year's depreciation expense = $31,800 ($79,500 * 40%)

Declined balance = $47,700 ($79,500 - $31,800)

Second year's depreciation expense = $19,080 ($47,700 * 40%)

Declined balance = $28,620 ($47,700 - $19,080)

Third year's depreciation expense = $11,448 ($28,620 * 40%)

Declined balance = $17,172 ($28,620 - $11,448)

Fourth year's depreciation expense = $6,869 ($17,172 * 40%)

Declined balance = $10,303 ($17,172 - $6,869)

Fifth year's depreciation expense = $4,303 ($10,303 - $6,000)

You do not start saving money until age 46. On your 46th birthday you dutifully invest​ $10,000 each year until you finish your deposits when you reach the age of 65​ (you make the last deposit on your 65th​ birthday). The annual interest rate is 8​% that you earn on your deposits. Your brother starts saving​ $10,000 a year on his 36th birthday but stops making deposits after 10 years. He then withdraws the compounded sum when he reaches age 65. How much more money will your brother have than you at age​ 65?

Answers

Answer:

$217,600

Explanation:

The computation of the more money is shown below:

As we know that

The Future value of the annuity is

= P × { (1+r)^n - 1} ÷ r

= $10,000 × (1+.08)^20 - 1) ÷ 0.08

= $457,619.64

For 36 years to 46 years,

FV = $10,000 × (1+.08)^10 - 1) ÷ 0.08

= $144,865.62

Now

FV = PV(1+r)^n

 = $144,865.62×  (1+.08)^20

= $675,212.47

Now the more amount would be

= $675,212.47 - $457,619.64

= $217592.83

= $217,600

Review each of the following independent sets of conditions. For each condition, calculate the (1) sample rate of deviation, and use the AICPA sample evaluation tables to identify the (2) upper limit rate of deviation, and (3) allowance for sampling risk (n = sample size, d = deviations. ROO = risk of overreliance). (Round your answers to 1 decimal place.)

a. n = 100. d = 8. ROO = 5%.
b. n = 100. d = 4. ROO = 5%.
c. n = 100. d = 8. ROO = 10%.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

a. n = 100. d = 8. ROO = 5%.

i. Sample rate of deviation will be:

= Number of Deviations / Sample size

= 8/100

= 8%

ii. Upper limit rate of deviation = 14%

iii. Allowance for sampling risk will be:

= Upper Limit Rate of Deviation - Sample rate of devaition

= 14% - 8%

= 6%

b. n = 100. d = 4. ROO = 5%.

i. Sample rate of deviation will be:

= Number of Deviations / Sample size

= 4/100

= 4%

ii. Upper limit rate of deviation = 9%

iii. Allowance for sampling risk will be:

= Upper Limit Rate of Deviation - Sample rate of devaition

= 9% - 4%

= 5%

c. n = 100. d = 8. ROO = 10%.

i. Sample rate of deviation will be:

= Number of Deviations / Sample size

= 8/100

= 8%

ii. Upper limit rate of deviation = 12.7%

iii. Allowance for sampling risk will be:

= Upper Limit Rate of Deviation - Sample rate of devaition

= 12.7% - 8%

= 4.7%

Hoda is creating a report in Access using the Report Wizard. Which option is not available for adding fields using the wizard?

Tables
Queries
Reports
All are available options.

Answers

Answer:

Report is not available

Explanation:

From the given options, only the Reports is not an available option for adding fields using the wizard.

To create a report using the wizard, you have to navigate through

Create -> Reports Group -> Report Wizard

The attached image will be displayed after clicking the report wizard.

See that the available options to select are (Tables/Queries).

Hence, (c) is true

Whistle Works sells each whistle for $12. It takes 3 ounces of metal to produce each whistle at a cost of $0.50 per ounce. They prefer to have 10% of materials required for the following month's production in ending inventory as well. How many ounces of direct materials does Whistle Works need to purchase in October to meet production needs

Answers

The question is incomplete. The complete Question is as follows,

Whistle Works manufacturers safety whistle keychains. They have the following information available to prepare their master budget:

Units to be produced

October 4,500

November 4,750

December 5,200

Whistle Works sells each whistle for $12. It takes 3 ounces of metal to produce each whistle at a cost of $0.50 per ounce. They prefer to have 10% of materials required for the following month's production in ending inventory as well. How many ounces of direct materials does Whistle Works need to purchase in October to meet production needs?

A) 4,500 ounces

B) 13,575 ounces

C) 13,425 ounces

D) 4,525 ounces

Answer:

Purchases = 13575 ounces

Option B is the correct answer

Explanation:

To calculate the purchases of material for October, we first need to calculate the inventory needed to produce the desired number of units in October along with the desired ending inventory and adjust it for the available opening inventory at start of October.

Material available at Start - October = 10% * 4500 units * 3 ounces per unit  Material available at Start - October = 1350 ounces

Material required at end - October = 10% * 4750 units * 3 ounces per unit

Material required at end - October = 1425 ounces

Material required to produce required units in October = 4500 * 3 = 13500

Production  =  Opening Inventory  +  Purchases  -  Closing Inventory

13500  =  1350  +  Purchases  -  1425

13500 + 1425 - 1350  =  Purchases

Purchases = 13575 ounces

Sicilian Defence, a division of Queen's Gambit Corp., has a net operating income of $60,000 and average operating assets of $300,000. The minimum required rate of return for the company is 15%. If the manager of the Sicilian Defence division is evaluated based on residual income, will she want to make an investment of $100,000 that would generate additional net operating income of $18,000 per year?

Answers

Answer:

Queen's Gambit Corp.

Sicilian Defence Division

If the manager of the Sicilian Defence division is evaluated based on residual income, will she want to make an investment of $100,000 that would generate additional net operating income of $18,000 per year?

Yes.

The additional investment yields comparable positive Residual Income.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Net operating income of Sicilian Defence Division = $60,000

Average operating assets = $300,000

Required rate of return for the company = 15%

Residual income (RI)= Operating Income - (Operating Assets x Required Rate of Return)

= $60,000 - ($300,000 * 15%)

= $60,000 - $45,000

= $15,000

Investment cost = $100,000

Additional net operating income = $18,000

Residual Income = $18,000 - ($100,000 * 15%)

= $18,000 - $15,000

= $3,000

Total residual income = $78,000 - ($400,000 * 15%)

= $78,000 - $60,000

= $18,000

The Xtra Store has a Human Resources Department and a Janitorial Department that provide service to three sales departments. The Human Resources Department cost is allocated on the basis of employees, and the Janitorial Department cost is allocated on the basis of space. The following information is available:______.
Human
Resources Janitorial Sales #1 Sales #2 Sales #3
Budgeted cost $54,000 $39,000
Space in square feet 13,000 10,000 26,000 40,000 64,000
Number of employees 10 15 20 40 25
1. Using the direct method, the amount of Janitorial Department cost allocated to Sales Department no. 2 is: (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to nearest whole dollar amount.)
a. $17,696.
b. $10,636.
c. $9,941.
d. $13,750.
e. $12,000.
2. Using the step-down method and assuming that the Human Resources Department is allocated first, the amount of Human Resources cost allocated to Sales Department no. 3 is (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to nearest whole dollar amount):
a. $12,273.
b. $22,500.
c. $13,382.
d. $13,500.
e. $15,882.
3. Using the direct method, the amount of Janitorial Department cost allocated to Sales Department no. 2 is: (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to nearest whole dollar amount.)
a. $17,696.
b. $12,000.
c. $10,636.
d. $13,750.
e. $9,941.
4. Using the step-down method and assuming that the Human Resources Department is allocated first, the amount of Human Resources cost allocated to Sales Department no. 3 is (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to nearest whole dollar amount):______.
a. $22,500.
b. $13,500.
c. $12,273.
d. $13,382.
e. $15,882.

Answers

Answer:

The Xtra Store

1. Using the direct method, the amount of Janitorial Department cost allocated to Sales Department no. 2 is:

e. $12,000.

2. Using the step-down method and assuming that the Human Resources Department is allocated first, the amount of Human Resources cost allocated to Sales Department no. 3 is:

d. $13,500.

3. Using the direct method, the amount of Janitorial Department cost allocated to Sales Department no. 2 is:

b. $12,000.

4. Using the step-down method and assuming that the Human Resources Department is allocated first, the amount of Human Resources cost allocated to Sales Department no. 3 is:

b. $13,500.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                          Human  Resources  Janitorial  Sales #1  Sales #2  Sales #3

Budgeted cost            $54,000         $39,000

Space in square feet     13,000            10,000   26,000    40,000   64,000

Number of employees         10                    15           20            40          25

1. Direct method of allocation:

Janitorial Department cost of $39,000

Sales #2 = $12,000 ($39,000 * 40,000/130,000)

2. Step-down method:

Human Resources cost of $54,000

Sales #3 = $13,500 ($54,000 * 25/100)

Net present value LO P3
A new operating system for an existing machine is expected to cost $820,000 and have a useful life of six years. The system yields an incremental after-tax income of $240,000 each year after deducting its straight-line depreciation. The predicted salvage value of the system is $100,000.
A machine costs $560,000, has a $56,000 salvage value, is expected to last eight years, and will generate an after-tax income of $150,000 per year after straight-line depreciation.
Assume the company requires a 12% rate of return on its investments. Compute the net present value of each potential investment. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
a. A new operating system for an existing machine is expected to cost $820,000 and have a useful life of six years. The system yields an incremental after-tax income of $240,000 each year after deducting its straight-line depreciation. The predicted salvage value of the system is $100,000. (Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.)
b. A machine costs $560,000, has a $56,000 salvage value, is expected to last eight years, and will generate an after-tax income of $150,000 per year after straight-line depreciation. (Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.)

Answers

Answer:

a. initial outlay = -$820,000

net cash flows years 1 - 5 = $240,000

net cash flow year 6 = $340,000

discount rate = 12%

using a financial calculator:

NPV = $217,400.87

IRR = 20.55%

b. initial outlay = -$560,000

net cash flows years 1 - 7 = $150,000

net cash flow year 8 = $206,000

discount rate = 12%

using a financial calculator:

NPV = $207,763.43

IRR = 21.65%

The following items were selected from among the transactions completed by Aston Martin Inc. during the current year:
Apr. 15 Borrowed $225,000 from Audi Company, issuing a 30-day 6% not for that amount.
May 1. Purchased equipment by issuing a $320,000, 180-day not to Spyder Manufacturing Co., which disconted the not at the rate of 6%.
15. Paid Audi Company the interest due on the note of April 15 and renewed the loan by issuing a new 60-day, 8% not for $225,000. (Record both the debit and credit to the notes payable account.)
July 14. Paid Audi Company the amount due on the note of May 15.
Aug. 16. Purchased merchandise on the account for Exige Do., $90,000, terms, n/30.
Sept. 15. Issued a 45-day, 6% not for $90,000 to Exige Co., on account.
Oct. 28. Paid Spyder Manufacturing Co. the amount due on the note of May 1.
30. Paid Exige Co. the amount owed on the not of September 15.
Nov. 16. Purchased store equipment for Gallardo Co. for $20,000 each, coming due at 30-day intervals. Dec. 16. Paid the amount due Gallardo Co. on the first note in the series issued on November 16.
28. Settled a personal injoury lawsuit with a customer for $87,500, to be paid in January. Aston Martin Inc. accrued the loss in a litigation claims payable account.
Instructions
1. Journalize the transactions.
2. Journalize the adjusting entry for each of the following accrued expenses at the end of the current year:
a. Product warranty cost, %$26,800.
b. Interest on the 19 remaining notes owed to Gallardo Co.

Answers

Question Completion:

November 16 - Purchased store equipment from Gallardo Co. for $450,000, paying $50,000 and issuing a series of twenty 9% notes for $20,000 each, coming due at 30-day intervals.

Answer:

Aston Martin, Inc.

Apr. 15 Debit Cash $225,000

Credit 6% Notes payable (Audi Company) $225,000

To record the amount borrowed by issuing a 30-day 6% note.

May 1. Debit Equipment $320,000

Credit 6% Notes Payable (Spyder Manufacturing Co.) $320,000

To record the purchase of equipment by issuing a $320,000, 180-day note at the rate of 6%.

May 15. Debit Interest expense $1,125

Credit Cash $1,125

To record the payment of interest on note.

May 15 Debit 6% Notes payable (Audi Company) $225,000

Credit 8% Notes payable (Audi Company) $225,000

To record the exchange of notes, by issuing a new 60-day, 8% note for $225,000

July 14 Debit 8% Notes payable (Audi Company) $225,000

Credit Interest expense $3,000

Credit Cash $228,000

To record the full settlement of note with interest.

Aug. 16. Debit Inventory $90,000

Credit Accounts payable (Exige Co.) $90,000

To record the purchase of merchandise on account, terms, n/30.

Sept. 15. Debit Accounts payable (Exige Co.) $90,000

Credit 6% Note Payable (Exige Co.) $90,000

To record the settlement of account by issuing a 45-day, 6% note to Exige Co.

Oct. 28. Debit 6% Notes Payable (Spyder Manufacturing Co.) $320,000

Debit Interest expense $9,600

Credit Cash $329,600

To record the settlement of notes with interest.

30. Debit 6% Note Payable (Exige Co.) $90,000

Debit Interest Expense $675

Credit Cash $90,675

To record the settlement of notes with interest.

November 16 Debit Store equipment $450,000

Credit 9% Note payable (Gallardo Co.) $400,000

Credit Cash $50,000

To record the issuing of a series of twenty 9% notes for $20,000 each, coming due at 30-day intervals.

Dec. 16. Debit 9% Note payable (Gallardo Co.) $20,000

Debit Interest expense $3,000

Credit Cash $23,000

To record the settlement of the first note with interest on all the notes.

Dec. 28. Debit Litigation Claims Loss $87,500

Credit Litigation Claims Payable $87,500

To record the litigation loss.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Apr. 15 Cash $225,000 6% Notes payable (Audi Company) $225,000

, issuing a 30-day 6% note for that amount.

May 1. Equipment $320,000 6% Notes Payable (Spyder Manufacturing Co.) $320,000 by issuing a $320,000, 180-day note at the rate of 6%.

15. Interest expense $1,125 Cash $1,125

6% Notes payable (Audi Company) $225,000 8% Notes payable (Audi Company) $225,000

issuing a new 60-day, 8% not for $225,000

July 14. 8% Notes payable (Audi Company) $225,000 Interest expense $3,000 Cash $228,000

Aug. 16. Inventory $90,000 Accounts payable (Exige Co.) $90,000

, terms, n/30.

Sept. 15. Accounts payable (Exige Co.) $90,000 6% Note Payable (Exige Co.) $90,000 Issued a 45-day, 6% not for $90,000 to Exige Co., on account.

Oct. 28. 6% Notes Payable (Spyder Manufacturing Co.) $320,000 Interest expense $9,600 Cash $329,600

30. 6% Note Payable (Exige Co.) $90,000 Interest Expense $675 Cash $90,675

November 16 - Store equipment $450,000 9% Note payable (Gallardo Co.) $400,000 Cash $50,000

issuing a series of twenty 9% notes for $20,000 each, coming due at 30-day intervals.

Dec. 16. 9% Note payable (Gallardo Co.) $20,000 Interest expense $3,000 Cash $23,000

28. Litigation Claims Loss $87,500 Litigation Claims Payable$87,500

You are provided with the following information for Sandhill Co., effective as of its April 30, 2022, year-end.
Accounts payable $ 848
Accounts receivable 900
Accumulated depreciation—equipment 630
Cash 1,360
Common stock 16,300
Cost of goods sold 1,000
Depreciation expense 315
Dividends 310
Equipment 2,500
Goodwill 1,900
Income tax expense 175
Income taxes payable 135
Insurance expense 360
Interest expense 460
Inventory 950
Investment in land 15,000
Land 3,200
Mortgage payable (long-term) 4,500
Notes payable (short-term) 62
Prepaid insurance 70
Retained earnings (beginning) 1,700
Salaries and wages expense 850
Salaries and wages payable 275
Sales revenue 6,200
Stock investments (short-term) 1,300
Prepare an income statement for Sandhill Co. for the year ended April 30, 2022.
Prepare a retained earnings statement for Sandhill Co. for the year ended April 30, 2022. (List items that increase retained earnings first.)

Answers

Answer:

                            SANDHILL CO.

                        Income Statement

              For the Year Ended April 30, 2022

Revenues

Sales revenue                                      $6,200

Expenses

Cost of Goods Sold                $1,000

Depreciation expense            $315

Income tax expense               $175

Insurance expense                 $360

Interest expense                     $460

Salaries & Wages expenses  $850

Total Expenses                                     $3,160

Net Income                                           $3,040

                              SANDHILL CO.

                   Retained Earnings Statement

               For the Year Ended April 30, 2022

Retained Earnings, May 1, 2021              $1,700

Add: Net Income                                      $3,040  $4,740

Less: Dividends                                                       $310    

Retained Earnings, April 30, 2022                       $4,430

A company has designed a new product and tested the prototype. what is the next step in product development?

A. test-market the product
B. launch the product
C. evaluate ideas
D. generate ideas

Answers

Answer:

A company has designed a new product and tested the prototype. What is the next step in product development ? Test - market the product.

Explanation:

Answer option A) Test - market the product.

Calculate amortization expense
In early January, Burger Mania acquired 100% of the common stock of the Crispy Taco restaurant chain. The purchase price allocation included the following items: $4 million, patent; $5 million, trademark considered to have an indefinite useful life; and $6 million, goodwill. Burger Mania's policy is to amortize intangible assets with finite useful lives using the straight-line method, no residual value, and a five-year service life.
What is the total amount of amortization expense that would appear in Burger Mania's income statement for the first year ended December 31 related to these items? (Enter your answers in dollars, not in millions.

Answers

Answer: $800,000

Explanation:

The total amount of amortization expense that would appear in Burger Mania's income statement for the first year ended December 31 related to these items will be:

Ammortization value = Patent value / Useful life

= $4,000,000 / 5

= $800,000

Therefore, the ammortization value is $800,000 per year.

V Boutique is a fashion house that designs, manufactures, and sells evening gowns. Their lowest-selling design is a vibrant green strapless gown in Dupioni silk. V Boutique is considering lowering the selling price of the gown to stimulate demand. However, before lowering the price, they must evaluate the total costs associated with the gown.
. Fabric and materials - $62/gown
. Labor to construct the gown - $40/gown
. Equipment cost for these gowns (steamer and sewing machines) $3,000
V Boutique anticipates selling 500 gowns after lowering the selling price. Assuming their projection is accurate, what is the total average cost they will incur per gown?

Answers

Answer:

V. Boutique

Assuming their projection of 500 gowns is accurate, the total average cost they will incur per gown is:

= $108.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Unit variable costs:

Fabric and materials per gown =                       $62

Labor cost  per gown to construct the gown = $40

Total unit variable costs  per gown =               $102

Unit fixed costs:

Equipment cost  = $3,000/500                           $6

Total average costs per gown =                      $108

b) The average cost per gown equals the unit costs (variable costs per unit and the fixed costs per unit).  V. Boutique incurs a total equipment cost of $3,000 for the 500 gowns.  This means that each gown consumes $6 ($3,000/500) in equipment costs.

Jameson Corporation was organized on May 1. The following events occurred during the first month.
A. Received $67,000 cash from the five investors who organized Jameson Corporation. Each investor received 110 shares of $10 par value common stock.
B. Ordered store fixtures costing $10,000.
C. Borrowed $16,000 cash and signed a note due in two years.
D. Purchased $18,000 of equipment, paying $1,400 in cash and signing a six-month note for the balance.
E. Lent $1,700 to an employee who signed a note to repay the loan in three months.
F. Received and paid for the store fixtures ordered in (b).
Required:
Prepare journal entries for each transaction.

Answers

Answer:

Transaction A

Debit  : Cash $67,000

Credit : Common Stock $67,000

Transaction B

Debit  : Store fixtures $10,000

Credit : Accounts payable $10,000

Transaction C

Debit  : Cash $16,000

Credit : Note Payable $16,000

Transaction D

Debit  : Equipment $18,000

Credit : Cash $1,400

Credit : Note Payable $16,600

Transaction E

Debit  : Note Receivable $1,700

Credit : Cash $1,700

Transaction F

Debit  : Accounts Payable $10,000

Credit : Cash $10,000

Explanation:

When there is no immediate payment of cash recognize a liability  accounts payable otherwise recognize cash.

Jan. 27 Received Lee's payment for principal and interest on the note dated December 13.
Mar. 3 Accepted a $5,000, 10%, 90-day note in granting a time extension on the past-due account receivable of Tomas Company.
17 Accepted a $2,000, 30-day, 9% note in granting H. Cheng a time extension on his past-due account receivable.
Apr. 16 H. Cheng dishonored his note.
May 1 Wrote off the H. Cheng account against the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.
June 1 Received the Tomas payment for principal and interest on the note dated March 3.

Required:
Calculate the interest amounts and use those calculated values to prepare your journal entries.

Answers

Question Completion:

Dec.  13 Accepted a $9,500, 45-day, 8% note dated December 13 in granting Miranda Lee a time extension on her past-due account receivable.

Answer:

Journal Entries:

Jan. 27 Debit Cash $9,595

Credit Notes Receivable (Miranda Lee) $9,500

Credit Interest Revenue $95

To record the full settlement of note and interest.

Mar. 3 Debit Notes Receivable  (Tomas Company) $5,000

Credit Accounts Receivable (Tomas Company) $5,000

To record the acceptance of a 10%, 90-day note.

17 Debit Notes Receivable (H. Cheng) $2,000

Credit Accounts Receivable (H. Cheng) $2,000

To record the acceptance of a 30-day, 9% note

Apr. 16 Debit Accounts Receivable (H. Cheng) $2,015

Credit Notes Receivable (H. Cheng) $2,000

Credit Interest Revenue $15

To record the dishonoring of Cheng's note.

May 1 debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $2,105

Credit Accounts Receivable (H. Cheng) $2,015)

To record the write-off of H. Cheng's account.

June 1 Debit Cash $5,125

Credit Notes Receivable (Tomas Company) $5,000

Credit Interest Revenue $125

To record the full settlement of Tomas' account.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Jan. 27 Cash $9,595 Notes Receivable (Miranda Lee) $9,500  Interest Revenue $95

Mar. 3 Notes Receivable  (Tomas Company) $5,000 Accounts Receivable (Tomas Company) $5,000, 10%, 90-day note  

17 Notes Receivable (H. Cheng) $2,000 Accounts Receivable (H. Cheng) $2,000 30-day, 9% note

Apr. 16 Accounts Receivable (H. Cheng) $2,015 Notes Receivable (H. Cheng) $2,000 Interest Receivable $15

May 1 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $2,105 Accounts Receivable (H. Cheng) $2,015)

June 1 Cash $5,125 Notes Receivable (Tomas Company) $5,000 Interest Revenue $125

Interest amounts

Skyler Manufacturing recorded operating data for its shoe division for the year. Sales $4,500,000 Contribution margin 500,000 Controllable fixed costs 200,000 Average total operating assets 900,000 How much is controllable margin for the year

Answers

Answer:

Controllable margin= $300,000

Controllable margin in %= 33.3%

Explanation:

Controllable margin is sales revenue less controllable variable costs and fixed cost.

Controllable margin= Sales revenue - controllable variable cost - controllable fixed costs

Controllable margin= contribution margin - fixed costs

                                     = 500,000 - 200,000= 300,000

Controllable margin in %= 300,000/900,000 × 100 =33.3%

Controllable margin in %= 33.3

Suppose Nike, Inc. reported the following plant assets and intangible assets for the year ended May 31, 2022 (in millions): other plant assets $935.0, land $220.0, patents and trademarks (at cost) $510.0, machinery and equipment $2,160.0, buildings $980.0, goodwill (at cost) $210.0, accumulated amortization $50.0, and accumulated depreciation $2,200. Prepare a partial balance sheet for Nike for these items.

Answers

Answer:

                                        NIKE, INC.

               Partial Balance Sheet as of May 31, 2022

                                                                            (in millions)

Property, Plant and Equipment

Land                                                                          $220.0

Buildings                                                  $980.0

Machinery and Equipment                     $2160.0

Other Plant Assets                                  $935.0

Less: Accumulated Depreciation          $2200.0   $1875.0

Total Property, Plant and Equipment                    $2095.0

Intangible Assets:

Goodwill                                                                    $210.0

Patents and Trademarks                         $510.0

Less: Accumulated Amortization            $50.0       $460.0

Total Intangible Assets                                            $670.0

Mackenzie Company has a price of $38 and will issue a dividend of $ 2.00 next year. It has a beta of 1.3, the risk-free rate is 5.2%, and the market risk premium is estimated to be 4.9%. a. Estimate the equity cost of capital for Mackenzie. b. Under the CGDM, at what rate do you need to expect Mackenzie's dividends to grow to get the same equity cost of capital as in part (a)?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

a. The computation of the equity cost of capital is shown below:

As we know that

Expected rate of return = Risk free rate + Risk Premium × Beta

= 5.20% + 4.90% × 1.30

= 11.57%

b. Now the rate at which the dividend should be grow is

Value of the stock = Expected dividend ÷ (cost of equity - growth rate)

$38 = $2 ÷ (11.57% -  growth rate)

so, the growth rate is 6.31%

Which of the following is a true statement?

(A) New products introduce risk into a portfolio as well as future potential profits.

(B) A company’s product portfolio is assured of success by adding new products.

(C) New products bring great rewards with little risk.

Answers

Answer:

I think it's C, New products bring great rewards with little risk

The correct  option is  (A) .As we know introducing a product is not that much fast and easy because it automatically contains greater risk in it.

What does the new product mainly contain?

Introducing a new product is the most important component of a product portfolio. As it contains greater risk but it also contains greater rewards too.

How can we explain it with a help of an example?

When a company launches new products it automatically contains the risk that if it would be opened in the market what would be the customer's reaction, whether a customer would like it or not. If the customer like the product risk would convert into a reward for the company and if not then it would get a loss to the company. This profit and loss to the company affect the portfolio the most.

Learn more about portfolio here: https://brainly.com/question/14213764

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