Answer:
0.9802 = 98.02% probability that the proportion of defective bottles in a sample of 602 bottles would differ from the population proportion by less than 4%
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.
Normal Probability Distribution
Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
Central Limit Theorem
The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].
For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.
For a proportion p in a sample of size n, the sampling distribution of the sample proportion will be approximately normal with mean [tex]\mu = p[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}[/tex]
A bottle maker believes that 23% of his bottles are defective.
This means that [tex]p = 0.23[/tex]
Sample of 602 bottles
This means that [tex]n = 602[/tex]
Mean and standard deviation:
[tex]\mu = p = 0.23[/tex]
[tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}} = \sqrt{\frac{0.23*0.77}{602}} = 0.0172[/tex]
What is the probability that the proportion of defective bottles in a sample of 602 bottles would differ from the population proportion by less than 4%?
p-value of Z when X = 0.23 + 0.04 = 0.27 subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 0.23 - 0.04 = 0.19.
X = 0.27
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
By the Central Limit Theorem
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]
[tex]Z = \frac{0.27 - 0.23}{0.0172}[/tex]
[tex]Z = 2.33[/tex]
[tex]Z = 2.33[/tex] has a p-value of 0.9901
X = 0.19
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]
[tex]Z = \frac{0.19 - 0.23}{0.0172}[/tex]
[tex]Z = -2.33[/tex]
[tex]Z = -2.33[/tex] has a p-value of 0.0099
0.9901 - 0.0099 = 0.9802
0.9802 = 98.02% probability that the proportion of defective bottles in a sample of 602 bottles would differ from the population proportion by less than 4%
A line that passes through the origin also passes through the point (6,2). What is the slope of the line?
please answer with an explanation
9514 1404 393
Answer:
1/3
Step-by-step explanation:
The slope of a line is the ratio of its "rise" to its "run." The "rise" is the change in vertical distance, and the "run" is the corresponding change in horizontal distance between two points on the line. The formula for the slope is ...
[tex]m=\dfrac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\qquad\text{where $(x_1,y_1)$ and $(x_2,y_2)$ are points on the line}[/tex]
In this problem, you are told the line passes through the origin, which is point (x, y) = (0, 0), and through point (6, 2). Using these coordinates in the slope formula gives ...
[tex]m=\dfrac{2-0}{6-0}=\dfrac{2}{6}=\boxed{\dfrac{1}{3}}[/tex]
__
You may notice that when the line passes through the origin, the slope is simply the ratio y/x of any point on the line. Here, that ratio is 2/6 = 1/3.
_____
Additional comment
A line through the origin is the graph of a proportional relationship. That is, y is proportional to x. The slope of the line is the constant of proportionality. The equation of the line is ...
y = kx . . . . . . where k is the constant of proportionality.
The line in this problem statement will have the equation ...
y = (1/3)x
Visually demonstrate the decimal .3 in the hundred square below. Explain how you what to shade.
Help Pleasss I will give brainlyest!!!! :D
Answer: The answer is 2,4. May I have the brainiest? pls I only need one more.
Help please
The cost, c(x), for parking in a hospital lot is given by c(x) = 5x + 3.00, where x is the number of hours. What does the slope mean in this situation?
Answer:
The slope is the cost per hour.
$5 per hour
3. The size of a red blood cell is 0.000007 m and the size of a plant
cell is 0.0000127 m. Compare these two.
Given:
Size of a red blood cell = 0.000007 m
Size of a plant cell = 0.0000127 m
To find:
The comparison of these two values.
Solution:
We have,
Size of a red blood cell = 0.000007 m
Size of a plant cell = 0.0000127 m
Clearly, [tex]0.0000127>0.000007[/tex]. Now, the difference between these two values is:
[tex]0.0000127-0.000007=0.0000057[/tex]
Therefore, the size of a plant cell is 0.0000057 m more than the size of a red blood cell.
Entering 38.00 into the Price of Sneakers field Entering 6.00 into the Price field Entering 3.00 into the Price of Leather field True or False: You will no
Answer:
This question seems incorrect.
Kindly take a look again and re-state it properly to enable me give the most accurate answer.
Thank you
Suppose that you are headed toward a plateau 37 meters high. If the angle of elevation to the top of the plateau is , how far are you from the base of the plateau?
Answer:
21.36 meters
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]h = 37m[/tex]
[tex]\theta = 60^o[/tex]
Required
The distance from the base (b)
The question illustrates right-angled triangle (see attachment)
To solve for (b), we make use of tangent formula
[tex]\tan(60)=\frac{h}{b}[/tex]
Make b the subject
[tex]b =\frac{h}{\tan(60)}[/tex]
So:
[tex]b =\frac{37}{\tan(60)}[/tex]
[tex]b =\frac{37}{1.7321}[/tex]
[tex]b =21.36[/tex]
The distribution of the number of children for families in the United States has mean 0.9 and standard deviation 1.1. Suppose a television network selects a random sample of 1000 families in the United States for a survey on TV viewing habits.
Required:
a. Describe (as shape, center and spread) the sampling distribution of the possible values of the average number of children per family.
b. What average numbers of children are reasonably likely in the sample?
c. What is the probability that the average number of children per family in the sample will be 0.8 or less?
d. What is the probability that the average number of children per family in the sample will be between 0.8 and 1.0?
Answer:
a) By the Central Limit Theorem, it has an approximately normal shape, with mean(center) 0.9 and standard deviation(spread) 0.035.
b) Average numbers of children between 0.83 and 0.97 are reasonably likely in the sample.
c) 0.0021 = 0.21% probability that the average number of children per family in the sample will be 0.8 or less
d) 0.9958 = 99.58% probability that the average number of children per family in the sample will be between 0.8 and 1.0
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.
Normal Probability Distribution
Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
Central Limit Theorem
The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].
For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.
Mean 0.9 and standard deviation 1.1.
This means that [tex]\mu = 0.9, \sigma = 1.1[/tex]
Suppose a television network selects a random sample of 1000 families in the United States for a survey on TV viewing habits.
This means that [tex]n = 1000, s = \frac{1.1}{\sqrt{1000}} = 0.035[/tex]
a. Describe (as shape, center and spread) the sampling distribution of the possible values of the average number of children per family.
By the Central Limit Theorem, it has an approximately normal shape, with mean(center) 0.9 and standard deviation(spread) 0.035.
b. What average numbers of children are reasonably likely in the sample?
By the Empirical Rule, 95% of the sample is within 2 standard deviations of the mean, so:
0.9 - 2*0.035 = 0.83
0.9 + 2*0.035 = 0.97
Average numbers of children between 0.83 and 0.97 are reasonably likely in the sample.
c. What is the probability that the average number of children per family in the sample will be 0.8 or less?
This is the p-value of Z when X = 0.8. So
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
By the Central Limit Theorem
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]
[tex]Z = \frac{0.8 - 0.9}{0.035}[/tex]
[tex]Z = -2.86[/tex]
[tex]Z = -2.86[/tex] has a p-value of 0.0021
0.0021 = 0.21% probability that the average number of children per family in the sample will be 0.8 or less.
d. What is the probability that the average number of children per family in the sample will be between 0.8 and 1.0?
p-value of Z when X = 1 subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 0.8.
X = 1
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]
[tex]Z = \frac{1 - 0.9}{0.035}[/tex]
[tex]Z = 2.86[/tex]
[tex]Z = 2.86[/tex] has a p-value of 0.9979
X = 0.8
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]
[tex]Z = \frac{0.8 - 0.9}{0.035}[/tex]
[tex]Z = -2.86[/tex]
[tex]Z = -2.86[/tex] has a p-value of 0.0021
0.9979 - 0.0021 = 0.9958
0.9958 = 99.58% probability that the average number of children per family in the sample will be between 0.8 and 1.0
Which of the following statements provides the correct freezing and boiling points of water on the Celsius and Fahrenheit temperature scales?
The freezing point of water is 0°C or 32°F while the boiling point of water is 100°C or 212°F.
TemperatureTemperature is the measure of the degree of hotness or coldness of a substance or place. It is usually expressed Fahrenheit and Celsius scale. Temperature indicates the direction of heat flow.
The freezing point of water is 0°C or 32°F while the boiling point of water is 100°C or 212°F.
Find out more on Temperature at: https://brainly.com/question/24746268
What is the solution set of the equation x2+3*-4=6
Answer:
x=9
Step-by-step explanation:
Which best describes the function represented by the
table?
Х
-2
2
4
6
Y у
-5
5
10
15
O direct variation; k = 33 를
O direct variation; k = 5
- 를
O inverse variation; k = 10
direct variation; k = 1
10
Answer:
Direct variation
[tex]k = 2.5[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
The attached table
Required
The type of variation
First, we check for direct variation using:
[tex]k = \frac{y}{x}[/tex]
Pick corresponding points on the table
[tex](x,y) = (-2,-5)[/tex]
So:
[tex]k = \frac{-5}{-2} = 2.5[/tex]
[tex](x,y) = (4,10)[/tex]
So:
[tex]k = \frac{10}{4} = 2.5[/tex]
[tex](x,y) = (6,15)[/tex]
So:
[tex]k = \frac{15}{6} = 2.5[/tex]
Hence, the table shows direct variation with [tex]k = 2.5[/tex]
I pleased anyone to help me please
Answer:
The first one (90, 90) is supplimentary, the next two (54, 36. and 45, 45) are complimentary, and the last two are supplimentary.
Step-by-step explanation:
A complimentary angle is two angles that add up to 90, and supplimentary is two angles that add up to 180! :)
Answer:
1st picture at the top would be a supplementary angle because a supplementary angles always add to 180 degrees.
the 54 and 36 one is a complementary angle
the 45 and 45 would be complementary angle
the last two on the bottom would both be supplementary angles.
High hopes-
Barry
Identify the sampling technique used for the following study.
A statistics student interviews the last fifteen attendees to arrive.
A) Census
B) Stratified Sample
C) Systematic Sampling
D) Simple Random Sampling
E) Cluster Sampling
F) Convenience Sampling
Answer:
F) Convenience Sampling
Step-by-step explanation:
Samples may be classified as:
Convenient: Sample drawn from a conveniently available pool.
Random: Basically, put all the options into a hat and drawn some of them.
Systematic: Every kth element is taken. For example, you want to survey something on the street, you interview every 5th person, for example.
Cluster: Divides population into groups, called clusters, and each element in the cluster is surveyed.
Stratified: Also divides the population into groups. However, then only some elements of the group are surveyed.
A statistics student interviews the last fifteen attendees to arrive.
Conveniently available, so convenience, and the correct answer is given by option F.
What angles can you construct using just a pair of compasses and a ruler?
Answer:
By using a pair of compasses and a ruler you can draw all angles
Craig made a mobile using geometric shapes including triangles shaped as shown. For what value of X and Y can you use a triangle congruence theorem to show that the triangles are congruent? Which triangle congruence theorem can you use? Explain.
.
.
.
May you also show the work? Please help. Thank you.
Answer:
x = 3
y = 8
Step-by-step explanation:
In the given triangle FGH,
m∠F + m∠G + m∠H = 180° [Triangle sum theorem]
60° + 90° + m∠H = 180°
m∠H = 30°
If the given triangles FGH and TUV are congruent, their corresponding sides will be equal in measure.
m∠F = m∠T
7y + 4 = 60°
7y = 56
y = 8
GH ≅ UV
8x - 12 = 12
8x = 24
x = 3
Using the AAS congruence theorem, the values of x and y that show that both triangles are congruent are: x = 3 and y = 8.
What is the AAS Congruence Theorem?According to the angle-angle-side congruence theorem (AAS), two triangles are congruent if they have two corresponding congruent angles and one pair of corresponding non-included sides that are congruent.
Thus, by the AAS theorem, we have:
8x - 12 = 12
8x = 12 + 12
8x = 24
x = 3
Also,
7y + 4 = 60
7y = 60 - 4
7y = 56
y = 8
Therefore, using the AAS congruence theorem, the values of x and y that show that both triangles are congruent are: x = 3 and y = 8.
Learn more about AAS congruence theorem on:
https://brainly.com/question/3168048
Consider the proportion
8
k
=
5
2.7
Answer:
4.32 = k
Step-by-step explanation:
8/k = 5/2.7
We can solve using cross products
8* 2.7 = 5k
21.6 = 5k
Divide each side by 5
21.6/5 = k
4.32 = k
Answer: 5k = 21.6 and k = 4.32
there you go have a good day bye
Step-by-step explanation:
is perpendicular to line segment
. If the length of is a units, then the length of is
units.
Answer:
AB is perpendicular to [GH] and GH is [A]
Step-by-step explanation:
how to solve for
LN and what are the variables
Answer:
v See below. v
Step-by-step explanation:
LM = MN
11x - 21 = 8x + 15
[tex]3x-21=15\\3x=36\\[/tex]
x = 12
LM = 11(12) - 21 = 132 - 21 = 111
MN = 8(12) + 15 = 96 + 15 = 111
LN = 111 + 111 = 222
2) There are 40 boys and 16 girls in a class of students. What is the ratio of girls to students?
Add boys and girls together for total students:
40 + 16 = 56 total students
Girls to total students is 16/56
Divide both numbers by 8 to get 2/7
The ratio is 2/7
[tex]\sf{\bold{\blue{\underline{\underline{Given}}}}}[/tex]
There are 40 boys and 16 girls in a class of students. ⠀⠀⠀⠀[tex]\sf{\bold{\red{\underline{\underline{To\:Find}}}}}[/tex]
⠀What is the ratio of girls to students?⠀⠀⠀[tex]\sf{\bold{\purple{\underline{\underline{Solution}}}}}[/tex]
In a class,
boys=40
girls =16
So,
The students of the class =
boys+girls 40+1656According to the question,
we have to find the ratio of girls to the total students
ratio=[tex]\sf{\dfrac{girls}{students} }[/tex] ratio=[tex]\sf{\dfrac{16}{56} }[/tex] ratio=[tex]\sf{\dfrac{\cancel{16}}{\cancel{56}} }[/tex]ratio=[tex]\sf{\dfrac{2}{7} }[/tex] ratio=[tex]\sf{2:7 }[/tex]⠀⠀⠀⠀
[tex]\sf{\bold{\green{\underline{\underline{Answer}}}}}[/tex]
⠀⠀⠀⠀
Hence,the ratio of girls to students is 2:7
⠀⠀⠀⠀
What is the next term of the geometric sequence? 3, -12, 48
Answer:
-192
Step-by-step explanation:
it is a geometric progression
r=-4
(a) The heights of male students in a college are thought to be normally distributed with mean 170 cm and standard deviation 7.
The heights of 5 male students from this college are measured and the sample mean was 174 cm.
Determine, at 5% level of significance, whether there is evidence that the mean height of the male students of this college is higher than 170 cm.
[6]
(b) (i) The result of a fitness trial is a random variable X which is normally distributed with mean μ and standard deviation 2.4 . A researcher uses the results from a random sample of 90 trials to calculate a
98% confidence interval for μ . What is the width of this interval?
[4]
(ii) Packets of fish food have weights that are distributed with standard deviation 2.3 g. A random sample of 200 packets is taken. The mean weight of this sample is found to be 99.2 g. Calculate a 99% confidence interval for the population mean weight.
[4]
(c) (i) Explain the difference between a point estimate and an interval
Estimate. [2]
(ii) The daily takings, $ x, for a shop were noted on 30 randomly chosen days. The takings are summarized by Σ x=31 500 and
Σ x2=33 141 816 .
Calculate unbiased estimates of the population mean and variance of the shop’s daily taking. [4
Answer:
the answer is 50 but I don't know if
HELPPPPPPP PLEASEEEEEEE
Answer:
150 dollars. if I am wrong correct me
Answer:
C and D
Step-by-step explanation:
15 to 30 galons at $9.95 to $21.00
the minimum amount can be found by calculating the minimum amount sold at a minimum price 15*9.95 = $149.25
the maximum amount can be found by calculating the maximum amount sold at a maximum price 30*21 = $630
there are 2 choices that are between 149.25 and 630, C, and D
Which of the following is a polynomial?
Answer:
(D.) 3x^2 + 6x
Step-by-step explanation:
the other options aren't complete and some don't even create a parabola.
A sphere has radius 7cm then find its volume
Answer:
1437.3 cm^3 is the volume of sphere whose radius is 7cm
The triangles are similar by:
the ASA similarity theorem.
the SSS similarity theorem.
the AAS similarity theorem.
the AA similarity postulate.
the SAS similarity theorem.
Answer:
E. by the SAS similarity theorem.
Step-by-step explanation:
Included angle x° in ∆ ABC ≅ included angle x° in ∆EDC (vertical angles are equal)
DC/BC = 240/150 = 1.6
EC/AC = 320/200 = 1.6
This implies that the ratio of two corresponding sides of both triangles are the same.
Two triangles are considered similar to each other by the SAS similarity theorem of they have a corresponding included angle that is equal and two corresponding sides that are congruent to each other. Therefore, both triangles are similar by the SAS similarity theorem.
find the measures of m and n.
Answer:
m = 4
n = 5
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]m + 8 = 3m\\\\m - 3m = - 8\\\\-2m = - 8\\\\m = 4[/tex]
[tex]2n - 1 = 9 \\\\2n = 9 + 1\\\\2n = 10\\\\n = 5[/tex]
To make a salad dressing you mix vinegar and olive oil in the ratio 2:5 how much olive oil is needed with 20 ml of vinegar
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Set this up as a proportion with the ratios being
[tex]\frac{vinegar}{oil}[/tex] If there is a 2:5 ratio of vinegar to oil, that ratio looks like this:
[tex]\frac{v}{o}:\frac{2}{5}[/tex] and if we are looking for how much oil, x, is needed for 20 ml of vinegar, then that ratio completes the proportion:
[tex]\frac{v}{o}:\frac{2}{5}=\frac{20}{x}[/tex] and cross multiply.
2x = 100 so
x = 50 ml of oil
Evaluate x2 + 4x + 1 when x = -3
Answer:
[tex]-2[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Just substitute -3 for all instances of x.
[tex](-3)^{2} + 4(-3) + 1\\\\[/tex]
[tex]9 - 12 + 1[/tex]
[tex]-2[/tex]
Which of the following is not true?
Answer:
C. m<c = 140°
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's analyse each of the given options:
A. m<a = 140° is TRUE
Rationale: angle a and 140° are vertical angles. Vertical angles are congruent.
B. m<b = 140° is TRUE.
Rationale: angle a and 140° are alternate interior angles. Alternate interior angles are congruent.
C. m<c = 140° is NOT TRUE.
Rationale: angle c and 140° are same side interior angles. Same side interior angles are supplementary.
D. m<d = 140° is TRUE.
Rationale: angle d and 140° are corresponding angles. Corresponding angles are congruent.
Integration of [(x+1)/(x-1)]dx
Hello!
∫[(x+1)/(x-1)dx
∫t+2/t dt
∫t/t + 2/t dt
∫1 + 2/t dt
∫1dt + ∫2/t dt
∫t + 2In (|t|)
x - 1 + 2In (|x-1|)
x + 2In (|x-1|) + C, C ∈ R
Good luck! :)
