A sample of g of pure aluminum metal is added to mL of M hydrochloric acid. The volume of hydrogen gas produced at standard temperature and pressure is

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

V = 11.2L are produced

Explanation:

... Sample of 27g of pure aluminium, 3added to 333 mL of 3.0 M HCl..

Based on the chemical reaction:

2Al(s) + 6HCl(aq) → 2AlC₃(aq) + 3H₂(g)

Where 3 moles of hydrogen are produced when 6 moles of hydrochloric acid reacts with 2 moles of Al.

To solve this question, we need to determine limiting reactant converting each reactant to moles. With limiting reactant and the chemical reaction we can find moles of hydrogen and its volume at STP (T=273.15K; P=1atm), thus:

Moles Al-Molar mass: 26.98g/mol-:

27g * (1mol / 26.98g) = 1mol of Al

Moles HCl:

333mL = 0.333L * (3mol/L) = 1mol HCl

For a complete reaction of 1 mole of HCl are required:

1mol HCl * (2mol Al / 6mol HCl) = 0.333 moles of Al. As there is 1 mole of Al, Al is in excess and HCl is limiting reactant.

Moles of Hydrogen produced are:

1mol HCl * (3 moles H₂ / 6 mol HCl) = 0.5moles H₂ are produced.

Using ideal gas law:

PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

Where V is volume

n are moles: 0.5mol

R is gas constant: 0.082atmL/molK

T is absolute temperature: 273.15K

P is pressure: 1atm.

Solving for V:

V = 0.5mol*0.082atmL/molK*273.15K / 1atm

V = 11.2L are produced

Related Questions

I need a answer ASAP

Answers

Answer:

3.2 millions years old

Explanation:

i hope it helps :)

A patient is prescribed 100mg/day of antibiotic for 2 weeks. The antibiotic is available in vials that contain 20mg/vial of the drug. How many vials are necessary for the entire treatment?

Answers

i have no idea, but i’m pretty sure you gotta divide

The order is Solumedrol 3 mg/kg for a child weighing 20 kg. Solumedrol is available as 125 mg/2ml. How many ml will be given

Answers

Answer:

0.96mL must be given

Explanation:

First, we need to obtain the mass of Solumedrol required for the child by using its mass. Then, with this mass we can solve the volume that must be administered:

Mass of solumedrol required:

20kg * (3mg / kg) = 60mg of solumedrol are required.

Volume given:

60mg Solumedrol * (2mL / 125mg) =

0.96mL must be given

what is the volume of the rock? if the water rose from 50L to 70mL

Answers

20 I think that’s the volume of it because 50-70 is 20 so it must’ve been 20 volume that lifted the water to 70 ML

the ______ biodiversity in ecosystem is, the more sustainable it will be.​

Answers

i think that the more diverse an ecosystem is the more sustainable it will be. do you have a picture of your problem?

determine the molar mass for ammonia (NH3) in g/mol.

Answers

Answer:

17.031 g/mol

Explanation:

Determine the molar mass of Cao​

Answers

Answer:

Molar mass of CaO

(40 + 16)g

= 56g

hope it helps you

Which of the following would be most likely to experience strong intermolecular forces?

A. Molecules that contain no electrically charged regions.
B. Molecules that contain atoms of oxygen.
C. Molecules that are composed of solely ions.
D. Molecules that have both negatively and positively charged parts.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is D

Explanation:

Just took quiz

water H2O is a molecule made of oxygen and hydrogen. The bonds that hold water molecules together are due to share ___, and known as covalent bonds.​

Answers

water H2O is a molecule made of oxygen and hydrogen. The bonds that hold water molecules together are due to share ELECTRONS and known as covalent bonds

(1) Phosphorus silicon is a semi-conductor

Answers

When Silicone is altered with Phosphorus, 4 of its electrons form covalent bonding and the 5th electron becomes delocalized and thus it increases electrical conduction

Answer:

blue blah blue blah

Explanation:

Why is there no sound in outer space? PLEASE HELP IF YOU WANT BRAINLEIST AND A LIKE ON URE COMMENT!


A. The speed of sound is too slow for space.


B. There is no medium in which it can travel.


C. There are too many other noises.


D. There is only echolocation in space.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

1.7 x 10 cm= significant figures

Answers

Answer:

its 2

Explanation:

(1132 CHCH2CH = CH2
12. Give the complete IUPAC name for each of the following compounds:
(a) (CH3)2CHF
(b) CH3CHCICHCICH3
(C)
CH3CHCH;
CH2CH3
(d) CH3 CH2 CH = CHCHZ
(e)
CH3CH2CH2CHBCH2CH3
CH2CH=CH2​

Answers

Answer:

Ok:

Explanation:

a) 2-fluoropropane

b) 2,3 dichlorobutane

c) pent-2-ene or 2 pentene (I assume the semicolon was a typo)

d) Same as c (I assume Z is a typo too)

e) non-1-ene or 1-nonene (I assume the B is a 2)

PLEASE HELP FREE BRAINLIEST DUE AT 1:40 PM EST
A block with a volume of 20 cm3 has a density of 5 g/cm3. The block is cut into two pieces. One piece has a volume of 15 cm3, and the other piece has a volume of 5 cm3. What are the densities of the two pieces?

Answers

Answer:

wouldnt they still have the same density?

Explanation:

for example, the density of iron is 7.874 g/cm^3 no matter how big the piece is. I hope this helps.

If one force on an object is 5 N upward and the other is 10 N downward what is the objects motion?

Answers

5 Newton’s down, because you subtract the 10-5 since their opposing forces so you would get 5 units downward as your net force

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to force. Therefore, the  objects motion will be towards downward with a force of 5 N.

What is force?

A force is an outside entity that has the power to alter a body's state of rest or motion. It has a direction and a magnitude. The point where forces are applied is determined by the the force's direction as well as the application of the force.

Newton and dyne units are used to measure the force exerted on an item. When using the centimeter kilogram second system of units, force is measured in dynes (CGS unit). In the common international system of units, it is denoted by the letter Newton (N) (SI unit).

upward force=5 N

downward force= 10 N

total force acting on body=downward force-upward force

                                          = 10 N - 5 N

                                          =5 N downward force

The  objects motion will be towards downward with a force of 5 N.

Therefore, the  objects motion will be towards downward with a force of 5 N.

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what is the empirical formula for a compound that is 40% S, and 59.9% O?​

Answers

Answer:

O3S

Sulfur Trioxide

Explanation:

Will the composition of water molecules vary depending on their source?

Answers

Answer:

It does not matter where the sample of water came from or how it was prepared. Its composition, like that of every other compound, is fixed.

How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does Si^4-

Answers

Answer:

Silicon has 14 protons, 14 neutrons, and 14 electrons.

Explanation:

Answer and Explanation:

Silicon has 14 protons, 14 neutrons, and 14 electrons.


Write ashort note on the
first battle of
of panipat​

Answers

Answer:

The First Battle of Panipat was fought between the invading forces of Babur and the Lodi Empire, which took place on 21 April 1526 in North India. It marked the beginning of the Mughal Empire. This was one of the earliest battles involving gunpowderfirearms and field artillery.

For you to write an essay on  Panipat first bring into view

Introduction body conclusion

Then write a brief story using this format.

How to write a short note on the first battle of Panipat?

In writing this essay, you must consider the structure and content of the essay or short note

For structure kick off with

Introduction body conclusion

In conclusion, for the content of the short note you can consider this,

Panipat fought its first battle on 21 April 1526 in the North of India, This battle was fought between the invading powers of Babur and the Lodi Empire.

Read more on History

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Prokaryotic is an example of a/an-

A:tissue
B:cell type
C:organ
D:organism

Answers

Answer:

B. Cell Type

Explanation:

that is the answer i believe

Answer:

option b- cell type

Explanation:

almost absolutely positive

What one word completes the
If a plant is losing water faster than it can be replaced by its roots, its stomata will
sentence?

Answers

Answer:

it causes the cells to become flaccid and the stomata openings to close

Explanation:

the stomata closes to reduce water loss

When a plant is losing water at a greater rate than it can be replaced by its roots, then in such a case, the stomata will get close to reduce the loss of water.  

• Generally, the opening of stomata takes place in the day and gets close at night. To prevent the loss of water stomata get close during the night.  

• However, in certain cases, even during the day, when the plant experiences loss of water due to conditions like drought then stomata remain close during the day also.  

• This opening and closing of stomata take place as a response to the signals from the external environment.

Therefore, when more amount of water is loosing from the plant than getting absorbed by the roots, the stomata gets the signal to remain close to prevent water loss and death of the plant.

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Which word describes the amount of matter an object contains?
altitude
density
mass
pressure

Answers

Mass witch would be c i covered this in class

Answer:

Mass

Explanation:

Answered this question multiple times and got it correct

Hope this helped!

Stay safe!

If a gas effuses 2.17 times faster than Xe, what is its molar mass?

Answers

Answer:

Molar mass = 27.88 g/mol

Explanation:

The relationship between how gases effuses is given by Graham's law of effusion. This law is given as;

Rg / Rxe  =   [tex]\sqrt{}[/tex](Mxe / Mg)

Where;

Rg = Rate of effusion of gas g

RXe = Rate of effusion of Xe

Mxe = Molar mass of Xe = 131.29 g/mol

Mg = Molar mass of gas g

From the question;

Rg : Rxe = 2.17 : 1

Rg / Rxe = 2.17 / 1 = 2.17

2.17 = [tex]\sqrt{}[/tex]131.29 / Mg

Squaring both sides

4.7089 = 131.29 / Mg

Mg = 131.29 / 4.7089

Mg = 27.88 g/mol

What carpet Burns in a deficiency of O2 a mixture of CO and CO2 forms.Carbon Burns in excess O2 to form only CO2 and CO Burns in excess O2 to form only CO2. Calculate ΔH for C(graphite +1/2O2) →CO(g).

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

From the combustion of carbon, the reactions occurring in limited oxygen conditions are:

[tex]C(graphite) + \dfrac{1}{2}O_{2(g)} \to CO_{(g)}[/tex]  

[tex]C(graphite) + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}[/tex]  

If it occurs in excess, then any leftover CO changes to CO2. i.e.

[tex]C(graphite) + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}[/tex]   ---- (1)

[tex]CO_{(g)} + \dfrac{1}{2}O_{(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}[/tex]          ----- (2)

From (1), the enthalpy change is:

[tex]\Delta H_{rxn1} = \Delta H^0_{fCO_2(g)} - ( \Delta H^0_{f C(graphite)}+ \Delta H^0_{fCO_2(g)}[/tex]

[tex]\Delta H_{rxn1} =-393.5 \ kJ/mol -(0+0)[/tex]

[tex]\Delta H_{rxn1} =-393.5 \ kJ/mol[/tex]

From (2), the enthalpy change is:

[tex]\Delta_{rxn2} = \Delta H^0_{fCO_2(g)} - ( \Delta H^0_{fCO(g)} + \dfrac{1}{2} \Delta H^0_{fO_2(g)})[/tex]

[tex]\Delta_{rxn2} = -393.5 \ kJ/mol -(-110.5 + \dfrac{1}{2}(0))[/tex]

[tex]\Delta_{rxn2} = -283.0 \ kJ/mol[/tex]

Subtracting (2) from (1), we get:

[tex]C(graphite) + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)} \ \ \ \Delta H_{rxn} = -393.5 \ kJ/mol}[/tex]

[tex]CO_{(g)} + \dfrac{1}{2} O_2(g) \to CO_{2(g)}} \ \ \ \Delta H _{rxn2} = -283.0 \ kJ/mol[/tex]

                                                                                                   

[tex]C(graphite) + O_{2(g)} \to CO (g) + \dfrac{1}{2}O_{2(g)} \ \ \ \Delta H_{rxn} = -110.5 \ kJ/mol[/tex]

[tex]C(graphite) + \dfrac{1}{2} O_{2(g)} \to CO (g) \ \ \ \Delta H_{rxn} = -110.5 \ kJ/mol[/tex]

The enthalpy change ΔH of the reaction = -110.5 kJ/mol

Which correctly lists three characteristics that are used to describe air?

O Altitude, density, radiation

O Density, radiation, mass

O mass, pressure, density

O pressure, altitude, radiation

Answers

Answer:

Mass Pressure and density.

Explanation:

how are the terms atom and element different?

Answers

Answer:

Element is made from same type of atoms

While atom is present in element made up of different particles like proton neutrons electron etc

Explanation:

A particular atom will have the same number of protons and electrons and most atoms have at least as many neutrons as protons. An element is a substance that is made entirely from one type of atom. For example, the element hydrogen is made from atoms containing just one proton and one electron.

What is the systematic name of the following compound?
Li2S

Answers

Answer:

the systematic name is called Lithium sulfide.

An inorganic substance composed of the elements lithium (Li) and sulfur (S) is known as lithium sulfide [tex](Li_2S)[/tex].

It is a substance that solidifies in the shape of a crystal. Lithium ions in lithium sulfide have a positive charge, while sulfide ions have a negative charge. The chemical lithium sulfide is important in many industries. It is often employed in the synthesis of various lithium compounds, the manufacture of lithium batteries, and the manufacture of ceramics. Due to their high energy density, lithium batteries are often employed in portable electronics and electric vehicles.

Lithium sulfide is an ionic compound that has a high melting point in terms of physical characteristics. Although it is insoluble in water, many organic solvents can help dissolve it.

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How are molecules built?
All of these

Phase Changes

Atomic Rays

Bonding

1

Answers

Answer:

By bonding due to the attractive forces

how are series and parallel circuits the same?

Answers

In a series circuit, the sum of the voltages consumed by each individual resistance is equal to the source voltage. ... In a parallel circuit, the voltage across each of the components is the same, and the total current is the sum of the currents flowing through each component


How many atoms are in .938 moles of CO2?

Answers

Answer: 1.695x10^24 atoms

Explanation: 0.938 moles CO2 = 0.938xavogadro number molecules CO2, so number of atoms = 3x0.938x6.02214076x10^23 = 1.695x10^24

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