Answer:
$1.554 billion
Explanation:
Turnover Ratio = Purchases / Average Inventory
0.42 = Purchases / $3.7 billion
Purchases = $3.7 billion * 0.42
Purchases = $1.554 billion
So, the value of stock that the mutual fund purchase during the year is $1.554 billion
Consider public policy aimed at smoking.
a. Studies indicate that the price elasticity of demand for cigarettes is about 0.4. If a pack of cigarettes currently costs $2 and the government wants to reduce smoking by 20 percent, by how much should it increase the price?
b. If the government permanently increases the price of cigarettes, will the policy have a larger effect on smoking one year from now or five years from now?
c. Studies also find that teenagers have a higher price elasticity of demand than do adults. Why might this be true?
Answer:
1. government shoud increase price by 50%. so it would be $3
2. larger effect 5 years from now
3. this is true due to their limited finance compared to adults
Explanation:
1. prices elasticity = % change in quantity demanded ÷ % change in price
price elasticity = 0.4
% change in dmd = 20%
% change in price = ?
[tex]0.4=\frac{0.20}{?}[/tex]
we cross multiply
? = 0.20/0.4
= 0.5
= 50%
so if the government wants to reduce smoking by 20%, it has to increase the price of cigarettes by half of its price= $2 + $1 = $3
2. goods usually have more elastic demand as time goes on. So if cigarette price is permanently raised, it would have a bigger effect five years from now. This is based on the fact that the people may not feel short run effect of the increase as they would in the long run. But gradually given this increase, people may start to gradually reduce their smoking.
3. The effect of the change in price would be more felt on the teenagers. this is due to the fact that they have limited financial strength compared to adults. Also they are new to smoking compared to the adults and are more likely to be less involved in the habit.
g A person with a diminishing marginal utility of income: Group of answer choices will be risk neutral will be risk averse will be risk loving
Answer: Risk averse
Explanation:
A person with a diminishing marginal utility of income will derive less utility from income as income increases. A risk averse person is one who would rather avoid risk but still prefers a high income.
Such a person will have a diminishing marginal utility in income because income increases more when there is more risk. A risk averse person does not want that risk and so will go for a lower income which means that they don't want more income as it is riskier to them.
Your parent offer you the opportunity to invest $ 50,000 in new coffee shop on the existing building on their property. It is located in the city centre. This building has 200m2 of space. Assumed that the project lasts 9 years, opportunity cost of capital is 10%, corporate income tax is ignored.
a. You should make some assumptions and forecast intial investment (cost of reparing old building and purchase of fix assets); operation cash flow (\, price per cup of coffee, number of cups of coffee per year; cost, depreciation, profit and cash flow from operation); and cash flow from changes in working capital.
b. What is NPV of this project? Do you invest this project? Why?
Answer:
no I don't invest this project
Crane Corporation's computation of cost of goods sold is:
Beginning inventory $34800
Add: Cost of goods purchased 470000
Cost of goods available for sale 504800
Less: Ending inventory 72000
Cost of goods sold $432800
The average days to sell inventory for Fry are:________
Answer:
16.64 days
Explanation:
Given the above information, we will calculate the average days to sell inventories with the formula below;
Average days to sell inventories = [Ending inventory / Cost of goods sold] × 100
Ending inventory = $72,000
Cost of goods sold = $432,800
Then, Average days to sell inventories
= [$72,000 / $432,800] × 100
= 16.64 days
Therefore, the average days to sell inventory for Fry are 16.64 days
The management of Neptune Inc. creates a definite plan of action that will surely create profits for the company. It allocates and sectionalizes its machinery and personnel. The main office is moved to a prime location that helps attract customers and facilitates competitive development. This plan of action helps Neptune Inc. retain its competitive advantage and has also grow as a company.
Which of the following terms does this scenario best illustrate?
a. Strategic tools
b. Functional strategy
c. Business unit strategy
d. Strategic management process
Answer:
d. Strategic management process
Explanation:
Strategic management process is the continuous improvement process and appraisals aimed at making a business more effective than its competitors.
It covers planning activities towards achievement of an organisations' present and future objectives.
This is exemplified by Neptune Inc. when it allocated and sectionalized its machinery and personnel, the main office was moved to a prime location that helps attract customers and facilitates competitive development.
When a shift in ________ occurs, rational expectations hold that its impact on output and employment will only be minimal.
Answer:
Aggregate demand occurs.
Explanation:
The aggregate demand curve of the AD curve will move to the right and components of the demand like consummation, government, and investment spending on the exports and imports will rise. Macroeconomics states that the curve is vertical over time and people should rationally accept this pattern.A machine is under consideration that would cost $28,600, save $6,400 per year in cash operating costs, and have an expected life of 13 years with zero salvage value. The simple rate of return is approximately: (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
22.38%
Explanation:
If planned aggregate expenditure (PAE) in an economy equals 2,000 0.8Y and potential output (Y*) equals 11,000, then this economy has
Answer: a recessionary gap
Explanation:
Equilibrium occurs where the planned aggregate expenditure is equals to the income Y.
Therefore, based on the question given, for this economy,
(2,000 + 0.8Y) = Y
Y - 0.8Y = 2000
0.2Y = 2000
Y = 2000/0.2
Y = 10,000.
Since potential output Y* is given as 11,000, then there's a recessionary gap since the actual output is lower than the potential output.
The applicable tax rate is 25%. There are no other temporary or permanent differences. Franklin's taxable income ($ in millions) is:
Answer: $160
Explanation:
Taxable income = Pretax income + (Non deductible expenses) - Deductible expenses
= Pretax income + Overweight fees + Depreciation expense - Depreciation in the tax return
= 195 + 5 + 70 - 110
= $160
Do government statisticians calculate GDP by simply adding up the total sales of all business firms in one year? Explain.
Answer:
No
Explanation:
No, because the gross domestic product is determined by encompassing the final product. If the total sales are used to determine the GDP then the false value of GDP will come up because the problem of double counting will arise. Many firms sell their goods to other firms which is intermediate goods for the other firms.
Review the following statements and determine which is (are) correct regarding an adjusted trial balance and how it is used In preparing financial statements. (Check all that apply.) Multiple select question. The adjusted trial balance includes all accounts and balances appearing in financial statements. The ending Retained Earnings account balance on the balance sheet is taken directly from the adjusted trial balance. Financial statements are easier to prepare using the adjusted trial balance than the general ledger. The balance sheet is the first financial statement prepared. The ending Retained Earnings account balance on the balance sheet is transferred from the statement of retained earnings. The income statement is the first financial statement prepared after preparing the adjusted trial balance.
Answer:
The Correct Statements regarding an adjusted trial balance and its use in preparing financial statements are:
1. The adjusted trial balance includes all accounts and balances appearing in financial statements.
3. Financial statements are easier to prepare using the adjusted trial balance than the general ledger.
5. The ending Retained Earnings account balance on the balance sheet is transferred from the statement of retained earnings.
6. The income statement is the first financial statement prepared after preparing the adjusted trial balance.
Explanation:
a) The above answers leave the following incorrect statements about the adjusted trial balance:
2. The ending Retained Earnings account balance on the balance sheet is taken directly from the adjusted trial balance.
4. The balance sheet is the first financial statement prepared.
b) In conclusion, the adjusted trial balance, which lists the general ledger account balances, is compiled after considering period-end adjustment entries, in line with the accrual concept and the matching principles of generally accepted accounting principles.
Zero-coupon risk-free bonds are available with the following maturities and yield rates (effective, annual):
Maturity(in years) Yield %
1 6
2 6.5
3 7
You need to buy corn for producing ethanol. You want to purchase 10,000 bushels one year from now, 15,000 bushels two years from now, and 20,000 bushels three years from now. The current forward prices, per bushel, are $3.89, $4.11, and $4.16 for one, two, and three years respectively. You want to enter into a commodity swap to lock in these prices. Which of the following sequences of payments at times one, two, and three will NOT be acceptable to you and to the corn supplier?
a. $38,900; $61,650; $83,200
b. $39,083; $61,650; $82,039
c. $40,777; $61,166; $81,554
d. $41,892; $62,340; $78,997
e. $60,184; $60,184; $60,184 73.2
Answer:
e. $60,184; $60,184; $60,184
Explanation:
Corn supplier will have yields of 6 in year 1 and 6.5 in year 2, if it will purchase bushels now he will have to pay $39,083 now or $38,900 2 years later. The corn supplier will not accept the price below this and we will not pay price above this. The Medicare price should be determined and set.
At the end of the financial year, A & Z Travel has earned $90,000 in total sales for tours. It offered 5% a discount of total sales. All the expenses reported as: cost of goods sold of $50,000; salary & other expenses of $20,000. The company had to pay for its debts at 10% of interest rate. Tax is 20%
7. What is A & Z Travel’s net sales?
A. $90,000
B. $85,000
C. $85,500
D. $80,000
8. What is A & Z Travel’s EBIT?
A. $10,500
B. $20,000
C. $40,000
D. $35,500
9. What is A & Z Travel’s net income?
A. $7,560
B. $9,450
C. $10,500
D. $20,000
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Ramanond Technologies is an independent business that facilitates foreign exchange trades. In the context of institutions that make foreign exchange happen, Ramanond Technologies is categorized under:
Answer:
Fiscal investors.
Explanation:
Trade can be defined as a process which typically involves the buying and selling of goods and services between a producer and the customers (consumers) at a specific period of time.
Basically, trade can be categorized into two (2) main groups and these are;
I. Import: this involves bringing in goods from a foreign country to sell in a different (domestic) country.
II. Export: it involves the sales of goods produced in a domestic country to a foreign country.
Globalization can be defined as the strategic process which involves the integration of various markets across the world to form a large global marketplace. Basically, globalization makes it possible for various organizations to produce goods and services that is used by consumers across the world.
Under globalization, a fiscal investor refers to an independent business that facilitates or enhances foreign exchange trades between two or more countries.
This ultimately implies that, fiscal investors are institutions or business firms that make it possible for foreign exchange to take place with respect to the buying and selling of goods and services between countries.
Last month a manufacturing company had the following operating results: What was the cost of goods manufactured for the month
Answer:
Cost of goods manufactured 429000
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of goods manufactured is shown below:
Particulars Amount (in $)
Sales 505000
Less: Gross Margin 63000
Cost of goods sold 442000
Add: Ending Finished Goods Inventory 71000
Less: Opening Finished Goods Inventory 84000
Cost of goods manufactured 429000
Knoll Company started Year 2 with a $1,000 balance in its Cash account, a $200 balance in its Supplies account and a $1,200 balance in its common stock account. During Year 2, the company experienced the following events:_______.
(1) Paid $600 cash to purchase supplies.
(2) Physical count revealed $50 of supplies on hand at the end of Year 2. Based on this information the amount of supplies expense reported on the Year 2 income statement is:_______.
Answer:
$750
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the amount of supplies expense reported on the Year 2 income statement is:
Using this formula
Supplies expense=Balance in Supplies account
+Cash paid to purchase supplies)-Supplies on hand
Let plug in the formula
Supplies total amount =($200 + $600) -$50
Supplies total amount=$800-$50
Supplies total amount=$750
Therefore the amount of supplies expense reported on the Year 2 income statement is:$750.
If $4000 is invested at 2% interest, find the value of the investment at the end of 6 years.
An investment of $4000 is deposited into an account in which interest is compounded continuously. Complete the table by filling in the amounts to which the investment grows at the indicated interest rates.
t = 5 years
Rate per year Amount
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
Answer:
a. Value of investment at the end of 6 years = $4,504
b. Table Completion:
Rate per year Future Value Factor Amount
1% 1.051 $4,204
2% 1.104 $4,416
3% 1.159 $4,636
4% 1.217 $4,868
5% 1.276 $5,104
6% 1.338 $5,352
Explanation:
Data and Calculations:
Investment = $4,000
Interest rate = 2%
Period of investment = 6 years
Future value factor at 2% for 6 years = 1.126
Value of investment at the end of 6 years = $4,504 ($4,000 * 1.126)
b) Investment = $4,000
Interest rates = from 1% to 6%
Period of investment, t = 5 years
Future value factors are as follows:
Rate per year Future Value Factor Amount
1% 1.051 $4,204 ($4,000 * 1.051)
2% 1.104 $4,416 ($4,000 * 1.104)
3% 1.159 $4,636 ($4,000 * 1.159)
4% 1.217 $4,868 ($4,000 * 1.217)
5% 1.276 $5,104 ($4,000 * 1.276)
6% 1.338 $5,352 ($4,000 * 1.338)
A firm sells two products, Regular and Ultra. For every unit of Regular sold, two units of Ultra are sold. The firm's total fixed costs are $1,612,000. Selling prices and cost information for both products follow. The contribution margin per composite unit is: Product Unit Sales Price Variable Cost Per Unit Regular $ 20 $ 8 Ultra 24 4 Multiple Choice
Answer:
$12
$20
Explanation:
contribution margin = price - variable cost
20 - 8= 12
24 - 4 = 20
Airline Accessories has the following current assets: cash, $93 million; receivables, $85 million; inventory, $173 million; and other current assets, $9 million. Airline Accessories has the following liabilities: accounts payable, $80 million; current portion of long-term debt, $26 million; and long-term debt, $14 million. Based on these amounts, calculate the current ratio and the acid-test ratio for Airline Accessories. (Enter your answers in millions, not in dollars. For example, $5,500,000 should be entered as 5.5.)
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
1. The current ratio is the sum of current assets divided by current liabilities. It used to measure the ability of the airlines accessories to meet its short term obligation due within a year
Current ratio = $93 million + $85 million + $9 million / $80 million + $26 million
Current ratio = $187 million / $106 million
Current ratio = 1.76:1
Current ratio = 1.76 times
2. Acid test ratio. This measure liquidity but with adjustment for risky current assets i.e Inventory
Acid test ratio = Current assets - Inventories / Current liabilities
Acid test ratio = ($187 million - $173 million) / $106 million
Acid test ratio = $14 million / $106 million
Acid test ratio = 0.13:1
Acid test ratio = 0.13 times
14.With earned value management (EVM), the Government can determine if a program is currently experiencing a/n
Answer: cost or schedule variance
Explanation:
Earned value management, refers to the project management technique that's used for the measurement of project progress and performance.
Earned value management integrates the cost, schedule, and scope in the measurement of project performance and this can be used by the government to determine if a program is currently experiencing a cost or schedule variance.
True or false: Demand is created through meeting customer buying criteria, awareness (promotion) and accessibility (sales distribution), and credit terms.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Lighting design personnel must: A. Understand environmental, cost, and associated benefits of energy-efficient lighting B. Recognize when specialized knowledge is necessary C. Estimate energy cost savings D. All of the above
Answer: All of the above
Explanation:
The Lighting Design Personnel is in charge of the designing, the installation, and the operation of lighting and every other special electrical effects.
Such person must understand environmental, cost, and associated benefits of energy-efficient lighting. Also, he or she must be bake to recognize when specialized knowledge is necessary and also estimate energy cost savings
Therefore, the correct option is all of the above.
You own a stock portfolio invested 30 percent in Stock Q, 14 percent in Stock R, 40 percent in Stock S, and 16 percent in Stock T. The betas for these four stocks are .99, 1.05, 1.45, and 1.90, respectively. What is the portfolio beta
Answer:
the portfolio beta is 1.33
Explanation:
The computation of the portfolio beta is shown below:
= respective percentage × respective betas
= 0.30 × 0.99 + 0.14 × 1.05 + 0.40 × 1.45 + 0.16 × 1.90
= 0.297 + 0.147 + 0.58 + 0.304
= 1.328
= 1.33
Hence, the portfolio beta is 1.33
The same should be considered and relevant too
An invention that raises the future marginal product of capital in a closed economy) would cause an increase in desired investment, which would cause the investment curve to shift to the:________ and would cause the real interest rate to:________
A) right; increase
B) right; decrease
C) left: increase
D) left: decrease
Answer:
A) right; increase
Explanation:
In the case of the closed economy when the marginal product of capital increased so it also increased the investment due to which the shifting of the investment curve is rightward and this will result in increase in the real interest rate
So as per the given situation, the option a is correct
Compute the payback period for a project that requires an initial outlay of $297,771 that is expected to generate $40,000 per year for 9 years.
Answer:
7.44
Explanation:
The computation of the payback period is given below:
Time Amount Cumulative
0 (297,771) (297,771)
1 40,000 (257,771)
2 40,000 (217,771)
3 40,000 (177,771)
4 40,000 (137,771)
5 40,000 (97,771)
6 40,000 (57,771)
7 40,000 (17,771)
8 40,000 22,229
9 40,000 62,229
Now the payback period is
=7 + (17,771 ÷ 40,000)
= 7.44
S Corporation makes 41,000 motors to be used in the production of its sewing machines. The average cost per motor at this level of activity is: Direct materials $ 10.00 Direct labor $ 9.00 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 3.70 Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 4.65 An outside supplier recently began producing a comparable motor that could be used in the sewing machine. The price offered to S Corporation for this motor is $25.45. If S Corporation decides not to make the motors, there would be no other use for the production facilities and none of the fixed manufacturing overhead cost could be avoided. Direct labor is a variable cost in this company. The annual financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company as a result of making the motors rather than buying them from the outside supplier would be:
Answer:
$112,750
Explanation:
Particulars Cost of making Cost of buying
Direct material 41,000*10=410,000 0
Direct labor 41,000*9=369,000 0
Variable manuf. overhead 41,000*3.70=151,700 0
Fixed manuf. overhead 41,000*4.65=190,650 41,000*4.65=190,650
Outside supplier's price 0 41,000*25.45=1,043,450
Total cost $1,121,350 $1,234,100
Financial advantage of making the motors = $1,234,100 - $1,121,350
Financial advantage of making the motors = $112,750
Assume that consumers' incomes and the number of sellers in the market for good A (a normal good) both decrease. Based upon this information we can conclude, with certainty, that equilibrium:
Answer:
Quantity will Increase
Explanation:
As we know that when market is in equilibrium so the demand curve should be intersected the supply curve. At the time when there is an increase in suppliers so supply curve shift rightward due to which the consumer income would increase and this result in more demand. So the demand could be shift in rightward
So here the price should be the same but the quantity is increased
There is an increase in the demand for aspirin at the same time as workers in the aspirin industry receive a substantial pay increase. What will most likely happen?
Answer:
There would be an increase in equilibrium quantity and there would be an indeterminate effect on equilibrium price
Explanation:
Fraser Company will need a new warehouse in five years. The warehouse will cost $500,000 to build. Click here to view Exhibit 12B-1 and Exhibit 12B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables. Required: What lump-sum amount should the company invest now to have the $500,000 available at the end of the five-year period? Assume that the company can invest money at: (
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Future value (FV)= $500,000
Number of periods= 5 years
We were not provided with an interest rate, I will assume an interest rate of 7% compounded annually.
To calculate the initial investment, we need to use the following formula:
PV= FV / (1 + i)^n
PV= 500,000 / (1.07^5)
PV= $356,493.1
McBride's Dairy has 200 gallons of heavy cream and 600 gallons of skimmed milk and has incurred $1,000 of joint costs at the split-off point. It can sell each product at the split-off point or process it further in relatively similar processes, so management has decided that the most appropriate method for allocating joint costs is the market value at split-off point. One gallon of cream sells for $15, while one gallon of milk sells for $4. How much of the joint cost is allocated to cream
Answer:
$560
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How much of the joint cost is allocated to cream
Units Selling price Sales value Percentage of sales value Allocated cost
Cream (200*15=3,000) (3,000/5,400 = 56%)
(1,000 x 56% = $560)
Skimmed milk (600*4=2,400) (2,400/5,400 = 44%) (1,000 x 44% = $440)
Total $5,400 100% $1,000
($3,000+$2,400=$5,400)
(56%+44%=100%)
($560+$440=$1,00)
Therefore the joint cost allocated to CREAM is $560
