Answer:
Our current model of the atom can be broken down into three constituents parts – protons, neutron, and electrons. Each of these parts has an associated charge, with protons carrying a positive charge, electrons having a negative charge, and neutrons possessing no net charge.
How are the cells in our bodies organized? Cells are organized into ______ , _____
, and
_____ systems?
quick answer pls!
Answer:
Cell --> Tissues --> Organs ---> Organ System ---> Organism
The volume of a gas with an initial pressure of 380 mmHg atm increases from 5.0 L to 8.0 L. What is the final pressure of the gas, in atm, assuming no change in moles or temperature?
A) 238 atm
B) 2.4 atm
C) 0.31 atm
D) 0.80 atm
E) 8.0 atm
Answer:
0.31 atmExplanation:
The new pressure can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is
[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]
Since we are finding the new pressure
[tex]P_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} \\[/tex]
From the question
760 mmHg = 1 atm
380 mmHg = 0.5 atm
We have
[tex]P_2 = \frac{0.5 \times 5}{8} \\ = 0.3125[/tex]
We have the final answer as
0.31 atmHope this helps you
the ATOMIC WEIGHT OF ALUMINUM (AL) is 26.98. It has 14 neutrons. Aluminum has ?
a. an atomic mass of 13
b. an atomic number 13
c. 26 electrons
d. 26 protons
I believe b. an atomic number 13. is the answer.
The atomic weight of Aluminum (AL) is 26.98. It has 14 neutrons. Aluminum has an atomic number 13. Therefore, option B is correct.
What is atomic number?The atomic number of an element represents the number of protons in the nucleus of its atoms. Since the atomic number of an element is unique and determines its position in the periodic table, aluminum has an atomic number of 13.
The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons, which in this case is 13. Therefore, aluminum has 13 electrons.
The atomic weight of aluminum (Al) is 26.98, which represents the weighted average mass of all the naturally occurring isotopes of aluminum, taking into account their relative abundances. The number of neutrons in an atom of aluminum is given as 14.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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What reaction shows a compound breaking apart into separate substances?
A. A single-replacement reaction
B. A synthesis reaction
C. A double-replacement reaction
D. A decomposition reaction
Answer: The answer is decomposition reaction
Explanation: Hope this helps:)
Answer: D. decomposition reaction
Explanation:
Which particle has the least mass? Proton, a helium atom, electron, hydrogen atom
Answer:electron
Explanation:
Write the charge balance for an aqueous solution of arsenic acid, H3AsO4, in which the acid can dissociate to H2AsO24 , HAsO24 2, and AsO34 2. Look up the structure of arsenic acid in Appendix G and write the structure of HAsO24 2.
Answer:
Kindly check the explanation section.
Explanation:
When the Arsenic acid,H3AsO4 is put in water it dissociates to form or give out 1 proton, 2 protons or 3 protons that is 1H^+, 2H^+ and 3H^+. Check the equation showing the dissociation reactions as given below;
H3AsO4 ===========> H^+ + AsO4^-
H3AsO4 ===========> 2H^+ + AsO4^2-
H3AsO4 ===========> 3H^+ + AsO4^3-
Therefore, the total charge balance is given as:
[H^+] =[OH^-] + [ AsO4^-] + 2[ AsO4^2-] + 3[ AsO4^3-].
Kindly note that the [OH^-] is from water.
Help plz:))) I’ll mark u brainliest ASAP 10 points
Which of the following shows correctly an ion pair and the correct formula for the ionic compound the two ions form?
A) Cu1+, O2–; CuO
B) Cr3+, I–; CrI
C) Sn4+, N3–; Sn4N3
D) Fe3+, O2–; Fe2O3
Answer:
D) Fe³⁺, O²⁻; Fe₂O₃
Explanation:
Option D shows correctly an ion pair and the correct formula for the ionic compound the two ions form.
Ion pairs of iron and oxygen react to form iron (III) oxide. The iron (III) oxide is one of the oxides of iron. The compound is usually attacked by acids and it is often called rust. It is used in the feedstock of the steel and iron industries. This means that the compound is used in the production of iron, steel, and many alloys.
Below are some equations:
4 Fe + 3 O₂→ 2 Fe₂O₃
Fe⁰ + 3O₂⁰ → Fe³⁺O₃²⁻
In the reaction of aluminum with iron III oxide, if you start with 54.2 grams of aluminum, how many grams of iron III oxide are needed for the reaction to occur?
Answer:
[tex]m_{Fe_2O_3}=160.41gFe_2O_3[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the reaction between aluminum and iron (III) oxide is:
[tex]2Al+Fe_2O_3\rightarrow Al_2O_3+2Fe[/tex]
In such way, since there is 2:1 mole ratio between aluminum (atomic mass = 26.98 g/mol) and iron (III) oxide (molar mass = 159.70 g/mol), we'll be able to compute the mass of the required reactant as shown below:
[tex]m_{Fe_2O_3}=54.2gAl*\frac{1molAl}{26.98gAl}* \frac{1molFe_2O_3}{2molAl}*\frac{159.70gFe_2O_3}{1molFe_2O_3}\\\\m_{Fe_2O_3}=160.41gFe_2O_3[/tex]
Best regards!
What volume of 3.00 M HCl in liters is needed to react completely (with nothing left over) with 0.750 L of 0.100 M Na2CO3?
Answer:
0.0500L of 3.00M HCl are needed to react completely
Explanation:
Hydrochloric acid HCl reacts with sodium carbonate, Na2CO3, as follows:
2HCl + Na₂CO₃ → 2NaCl + H₂O + CO₂
Where 2 moles of HCl reacts per mole of Na₂CO₃
To find the volume of 3.00M HCl needed to react completely we need first to calculate the moles of Na₂CO₃ added and, with this chemical equation we can solve for moles of HCl as follows:
Moles Na₂CO₃:
0.750L * (0.100moles Na₂CO₃ / L) = 0.0750moles
Moles HCl:
0.0750moles Na₂CO₃ * (2 moles HCl / 1 mole of Na₂CO₃) = 0.150 moles of HCl
Volume of 3.00M HCl:
0.150 moles of HCl * (1L / 3.00moles) =
0.0500L of 3.00M HCl are needed to react completely3 elements that have similar properties
Answer:The elements in the first column of the Periodic Table (other than hydrogen) are known as Group 1A metals, or alkali metals. When you compare the chemical properties of these elements (lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium), what you'll notice is that they are all remarkably similar.
Explanation:
Lithium, sodium, and potassium are the three elements from group number 1 of the periodic table that has similar chemical and physical properties, these group 1 metals are also known as alkali metals.
What is the atomic number?The total number of protons present in an atom is known as the atomic number of that atom. The atomic number has no correlation either with the number of neutrons or the number of electrons present inside an atom.
Group 1 metals, often known as alkali metals, are a trio of elements from the periodic table that have similar chemical and physical characteristics. They are lithium, sodium, and potassium.
Thus, Lithium, sodium, and potassium are the three elements from group number 1 of the periodic table that has similar chemical and physical properties.
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Can a trout and a catfish be members of the same population?
Answer:
Most likely. They eat different prey items so they would use niche partitioning. for example the leopards and lions of africa. They are both large carnivores, but are able to coexist by evolving to prey on different animals.
Explanation:
The cell membrane around a cell forms a barrier that protects and regulates the cell. Certain chemicals can pass through the plasma membrane because they have similar chemical properties as the membrane.
Which best describes those that can pass through?
They are concentrated.
They are soluble.
They are diluted.
They are heated.
Answer:
it is b (they are soluble)
Explanation:
got it right on edg and on quizlet
Answer:
B. They are soluble
Explanation:
8. What energy transformations take place in a simple electric motor?
D. light --> electrical
B. kinetic --> electric
A. chemical => solar
C. electrical -> kinetic
Answer:
I don't know
Explanation:
just wanna talk because I am getting bored.
Answer:
B)
takes mechanical energy and makes it electrical
Explanation:
is francium found in nature or lab?
Answer:
It was the last element first discovered in nature, rather than by synthesis. Outside the laboratory, francium is extremely rare, with trace amounts found in uranium and thorium ores, where the isotope francium-223 continually forms and decays
A fruit juice has a very sour taste. What does this most likely indicate?
A. The juice is a metal
B. The juice is a salt
C. The juice is an acid
D. The juice is a base
Explanation:
its hard its either B or C i dont wanna be wrong;-;
Answer:
The Juice wouldnt be a metal, Salt isnt that effective in juice if you have sensitive tastebuds. Your answer is C. THe Juice is an acid
Explanation:
If 7.75 L of radon gas is at 1.55 atm and -19 °C, what is the volume at STP?
The volume at STP is 12.9L.
What symptoms are caused by radon gas?
Possible symptoms include shortness of breath (difficulty breathing), a new or worsening cough, pain or tightness in the chest, hoarseness, or trouble swallowing. If you smoke and you know you've been exposed to high levels of radon, it's very important to quit smoking.
What is the primary reason for radon gasoline in the home?It comes from the natural decay of uranium which is determined in nearly all soils. It typically moves up via the floor to the air above and into your private home through cracks and other holes in the basis. your home traps radon inner, which it is able to build up.
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ADD NOTE
O QUESTION
1. A student notices that the moon is full one evening. Which sequence of moon phases
will the student observe over the next eight days?
O
Full, waxing gibbous, new, waning crescent
O
Full, waning gibbous, first quarter, waning crescent
O
Full, new, waning gibbous
O
Full, waning gibbous, third quarter
CLEAR AL
oooo
Use Figure 5-5 to determine the types of radiation described in problem 5
Answer:6.12 x 10¹⁴ s⁻¹
Objects get their colors from reflecting only certain wavelengths when hit with white light. Light reflected from a green leaf is found to have a wavelength of 4.90 x 10⁻⁷ m. What is the frequency of the light?
Explanation:
Answer: 6.12 x 10¹⁴ s⁻¹
Explanation:
What is nuclear fusion what role does it play in the sun
Answer:
Nuclear fusion is when two atomic nuclei combine and form one nucleus. Nuclear fusion generates all of the Sun's energy. Inward pulling by the Sun's gravity is counteracted by outward pushing by the Sun's nuclear fusion; this balance keeps the sun from collapsing or exploding.
Explanation:
Answer:
it converts mass into energy and hydrogen into helium.
Explanation:
Nuclear fusion, the source of all the energy so generously radiated by the Sun
Which structure vibrates the hammer?
stirrup
ear canal
eardrum
anvil
Answer:
Yes, the correct answer is C) Ear Canal
Explanation:
Consider phosphoric acid, H3PO4. What is the total number of moles of H+ available for reaction in 4.50 L of 0.750 MH3PO4? Write your answer as a numerical value without any units. Type your numeric answer and submit
Please rank the following atoms from smallest to largest: Ge, P, O
Which statement best describes visible light?
a. The human eye can only detect visible light as white light.
b. Visible light can only be seen with special equipment or technology.
c. Visible light makes up a small part of the electromagnetic spectrum.
d. The frequency of visible light is the same as the frequency of gamma rays.
(URGENT I NEED THIS RIGHT AWAY) (waves)
Answer:
The Visible Spectrum Visible light is the light that we can see, and thus is the only light detectable by the human eye. White light is visible light, and it contains all the colors of the rainbow, from red to violet. The range of visible wavelengths is 400 to 700 nanometers.
Explanation:
What mass of sodium hydroxide will neutralize completely 3.612 moles of HCl?
Answer:
NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H2O
(3.612 moles of HCl) x (1/1) x (39.9971 g/mol) = 144.5 grams
So answer B.
Explanation:
NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H2O
(3.612 moles of HCl) x (1/1) x (39.9971 g/mol) = 144.5 grams
To solve such this we must know the concept of double displacement reaction. Therefore, 144.48g sodium hydroxide will neutralize completely 3.612 moles of HCl.
What is chemical reaction?Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, double displacement reaction.
The balanced reaction is
NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H2O
To neutralize completely 3.612 moles of HCl, 3.612 moles of NaOH is required.
mass of NaOH =Mole× Molar mass of NaOH
mass of NaOH=3.612× 40 g/mol
mass of NaOH=144.48g
Therefore, 144.48g sodium hydroxide will neutralize completely 3.612 moles of HCl.
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In the ground state, an atom of which element has seven valence
electrons?
1.
sodium
2.
phosphorus
3.
nitrogen
4.
fluorine
Answer:
Fluorine
Explanation:
Fluorine has 9 total electrons. The first two are in the 1s level, and the remaining electrons are on the outer level of the atom, with 2 in the s level and 5 in the p level. The electron configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p5.
What is the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 54.3 g of Calcium nitrate
into 355 mL of water?
Answer: 40 + 2x14 + 6x16 = 164g/mole
54.3g x [1mole / 164g] = 0.331moles
355mL x 1L / 1000mL = 0.355L
molarity = 0.331moles / 0.355L =
00
Explanation:
The molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 54.3 g of Calcium nitrate into 355 mL of water is 0.9881M
Molarity of solution is the ratio of the number of moles of the substance to the volume.
[tex]Molarity=\frac{n}{V}[/tex]
n is the number of moles of the compound[tex]n=\frac{mass}{molar \ mass}[/tex]Mass of calcium nitrate = 54.3gMolar mass of calcium nitrate = Ca(NO₃)₂ = 164.088 g/mol[tex]n=\frac{54.3}{164.088 } \\n=0.331 moles[/tex]
Get the required molarity;
[tex]Molarity=\frac{0.331}{0.335}\\Molarity= 0.9881 M[/tex]
Hence the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 54.3 g of Calcium nitrate into 355 mL of water is 0.9881M
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Which type of rock forms when an existing rock changes under extreme pressure and intense heat?
A
igneous
B
sedimentary
C
metamorphic
Answer:
c
Explanation:
metamorphic rocks
Answer:
C. Metamorphic
Explanation:
using the ideal gas law, PV=nRT, where R=0.0821 L atm/mol K, calculate the volume in liters of oxygen produced by the catalytic decomposition of 25.5 g potassium chlorate according to the following reaction. The oxygen is collected at 2.22 atm and 25.44 C. express your answer to the correct number of significant figures.
2KClO3(s) ---> 2KCl(s) + 3O2(g)
Answer:
V = 2.32 Liters
Explanation:
PV = nRT => V = nRT/P
n = 25.8g/122g/mole = 0.21 mole
R = 0.08206 L·atm/mol·K
T = 25.44°C + 273 = 298.44K
P = 2.22 atm (given in problem)
V = (0.21mol)(0.08206 L·atm/mol·K)(298.44K)/(2.22atm) = 2.32 Liters at 25.44°C & 2.22atm
To measure the amount of nickel in some industrial waste fluid, an analytical chemist adds 0.110 M sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution to a 25.0 g sample of the fluid and collects the solid nickel(I) hydroxide (Ni (OH2) product. When no more Ni(OH)2 is produced, he filters, washes and weighs it, and finds that 343. mg has been produced The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is: Ni2+(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) Ni(OH)2(s) + 2 Na.
What kind of reaction is this?
a. precipitation
b. acid-base
c. redox
Answer:
a. precipitation
Explanation:
In the reaction:
Ni²⁺(aq) + 2NaOH(aq)→ Ni(OH)₂(s) + 2 Na⁺
Nickel is precipitated as Ni(OH)₂ producing Na⁺ ions.
In a precipitation two soluble ions react with each other to produce an insoluble salt.
In our problem, Ni²⁺ is reacting with OH⁻ to produce Ni(OH)₂, an insoluble salt
The reaction is a precipitation
In an acid-base reaction, an acid reacts with a base to produce water and a salt. In this problem is a base reacting (NaOH) but there are no acids in the reaction.
And in a redox reaction an ion is been oxidized whereas the other is been reduced (Loosing electrons and gaining electrons).
As you can see, Ni²⁺ still with oxidation number of 2+ in Ni(OH)₂ and Na⁺ is always +1-. Thus, this is not a redox reaction.
