Define Market failure

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

MARKET FAILURE is defined as the economic situation in which there is inefficient distribution of goods and services.

hope it helps

have a nice day

Answer 2

Answer:

Market failure is the economic situation defined by an inefficient distribution of goods and services in the free market.

Explanation:

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Related Questions

Snack food vendors and beer distributors earn some monopoly profits in their local markets but see them slowly erode from various new substitutes. When California voted on legalizing marijuana, which side would you think that California beer distributors were on

Answers

Answer: Opposing side

Explanation:

Substitutes to the products offered by monopolies are frowned upon by monopolies because it means that they cannot raise prices whenever they want anymore because people could simply switch to the substitutes.

Substitutes therefore reduce the power of monopolies. Marijuana is a substitute to beer as a recreational product so beer companies would be opposed to it being legalized as it would pose a threat to whatever dominance they have in the recreational sector.

You manage an equity fund with an expected risk premium of 13% and a standard deviation of 44%. The rate on Treasury bills is 6.6%. Your client chooses to invest $90,000 of her portfolio in your equity fund and $60,000 in a T-bill money market fund. What is the expected return and standard deviation of return on your client’s portfolio? (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation of the expected return and the standard deviation is given below:

the expected return is

= $90,000 × 13% + $60,000 × 6.6%

= $15,660.00

And,

standard deviation of return is

= $90,000 × 13% × 44% + $60,000 × 6.6%

= $5,148 + $3,960

= $9,108.00

In this way it should be calculated

Truck-Or-Treat specializes in leasing trucks to delivery companies. It is considering adding 25 more trucks to its available stock. Doing so will not change the risk of the company's business. The trucks depreciate over five years under the straight-line depreciation method, all the way to zero. Truck-Or-Treat believes that these newly added trucks would be able to bring the company $220,000 in annual earnings before taxes and depreciation (i.e., sales revenue minus costs of goods sold) for five years. The company is unlevered. It is in 21 percent tax rate bracket. The required annual rate of return on Truck-Or-Treat's unlevered equity is 15 percent. The risk-free rate, e.g., the Treasury bill rate, is 6 percent per year.

Required:
Calculate the maximum price that Truck-or-Treat should be willing to pay for the purchase of the new trucks if it remains an unlevered company. (In other words, what should be the "initial investment" of this unlevered truck project such that the project's NPV equals $0?

Answers

Answer:

The maximum price that Truck-or-Treat should be willing to pay for the purchase of the new trucks if it remains an unlevered company is $510,702.49.

Explanation:

Let:

x = Maximum price for the new truck = initial investment = ?

AEBTD = Annual earnings before taxes and depreciation = $220,000

T = Tax rate = 21%, or 0.21

n = Number of years = 5

Since the it is assumed that Truck-or-Treat remains an unlevered company, this implies the required annual rate of return on Truck-Or-Treat's unlevered equity of 15 percent is the relevant rate of return to use.

Therefore, we have:

r = required annual rate of return = 15%, or 0.15

D = Annual depreciation = Maximum price for the new truck / Number of useful years = x / 5 = 0.2x

P = Annual cash flow = ((AEDTD - D) * (1 - T)) + D = ((220000 - 0.2x) * (1 - 0.21)) + 0.2x = ((220000 - 0.2x) * 0.79) + 0.2x = 173,800 - 0.158x + 0.2x = 173,800 - 0.042x

Using the formula for calculating the present value (PV) of an ordinary annuity, we have:

PVP = Present value of annual cash flow = P * ((1 - (1/(1 + r))^n) / r) = (173,800 - 0.042x) * ((1 - (1/(1 + 0.15))^5) / 0.15) = (173,800 - 0.042x) * 3.3521550980114 = 582,604.56 - 0.140790514116479x

For the NPV of this unlevered truck project to be equal to $0, we must have:

x = PVP

That is:

x = 582,604.56 - 0.140790514116479x

Solving for x, we have:

x + 0.140790514116479x = 582,604.56

x(1 + 0.140790514116479) = 582,604.56

x1.140790514116479 = 582,604.56

x = 582,604.56 / 1.140790514116479 = $510,702.49

Therefore, the maximum price that Truck-or-Treat should be willing to pay for the purchase of the new trucks if it remains an unlevered company is $510,702.49.

10. Which of the following is NOT a reason that real GDP is a poor measure of a nation's
economic welfare?

A)Real GDP omits measures of political freedom.
b) Real GDP does not consider the value of people's leisure time.
c) Real GDP does not include the underground economy.
D) Real GDP omits household production.

Answers

Answer:

A)Real GDP omits measures of political freedom.

Explanation:

The Real Gross Domestic Product is a measure of all the goods produced in an economy within a year but with changes in price levels triggered by inflation factored in. Political freedom does not affect economic freedom. People may be restricted politically but still, go about their normal economic activities.

Because the Real GDP basically focuses on transactions done in the markets, it might not accurately measure the growth rate because some people conduct illegal businesses underground that are not captured by the government, while some produce their goods at home. Also, leisure time is not factored and it is important because an increase in leisure time will affect time spent in activities that improve the economy.

If a company purchases equipment costing $4,500 on credit, the effect on the accounting equation would be: Assets increase $4,500 and liabilities decrease $4,500. Liabilities decrease $4,500 and assets increase $4,500. Equity decreases $4,500 and liabilities increase $4,500. Assets increase $4,500 and liabilities increase $4,500.

Answers

Answer: Assets increase $4,500 and liabilities increase $4,500.

Explanation:

Based on the information given in the question, since the company buys an equipment which is an asset to the company, then there will be an increase in the assets by $4500.

Also, in thus case, the equipment was gotten on credit which is a liability. Therefore, the liabilities will increase by $4500 as well.

A five-year note payable would appear on the balance sheet as a(n) a.disclosure in the notes only. b.long-term liability for the entire amount owed. c.current liability for any portion due within one year. d.intangible asset.

Answers

Answer: current liability for any portion due within one year

Explanation:

Notes payable are referred to as the written agreements whereby one party agrees to pay the other party a certain amount of money.

It should be noted that on the balance sheet, notes payable will appear as liabilities. In a situation when the amount is due within a year, then it's considered to be current liabilities while it's regarded as a long-term liability when it's more than a year,

It should be noted that a five-year note payable would appear on the balance sheet as current liability for any portion due within one year.

g Determine the amount to be added to Allowance for Doubtful Accounts in each of the following cases and indicate the ending balance in each case. a. Credit balance of $370 in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts just prior to adjustment. Using the aging method, the balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is estimated as

Answers

Answer:

Missing word "is estimated as $8,820. Amount added Ending balance b. Credit balance of $450 in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts just prior to adjustment. Bad debt expense is estimated at 2% of credit sales, which totaled $1,111,000 for the year. Amount added Ending balance"

a. Amount added = Balance as per aging method - Credit balance

Amount added = $8,820 - $370

Amount added = $8,450

So, Amount added = $8,450, Ending balance = $8,820

b. Amount added = 2% * Credit sale

Amount added = 2% * $1,111,000

Amount added = $22,220

Ending balance = $22,220 + $370

Ending balance = $21,850

1: Một nhà máy khi đầu tư K (đơn vị: nghìn USD), sản phẩm cận biên theo vốn là
Q’(K) = 100K – 1/3
.
Biết rằng với mức đầu tư 8, sản lượng ở mức 4000 đơn vị. Cần đầu tư bao nhiêu để đạt mức sản lượng
8800 đơn vị?
A. 218; B. 212; C. 214; D. 216;

Answers

Mia ski aid kae w sos 241 som 213

An important strength of the trait approach to leadership is that it: a. can help with leadership selection and development. b. helps in analyzing the situational demands. c. specifies which traits are needed for leadership in a given situation. d. specifies how much of a given trait is important for leadership.

Answers

Answer: A. can help with leadership selection and development.

Explanation:

The focus of the trait approach to leadership is on the personal attributes of a leader like the values, competencies, the physical and personality characteristics, etc.

Here, focus isn't on the followers but rather on the leader as it's concerned with the leaders traits. The leaders traits are vital to the leadership process. This can help with leadership selection and development.

Indicate how the following transactions affect the accounting equation.
a. The purchase of supplies on account.
b. The purchase of supplies for cash.
c. Payment of cash dividends to stockholders.
d. Revenues received in cash.
e. Sale made on account.

Answers

Answer:

Hopefully I understood the question correctly. Below is the affect on

assets-liabilities= owners equity

Explanation:

A. Increases assets, increases liabilty

b. Increases assets, decreases assets (a wash for assets)

c. Decreases owners equity, decreases assets

d. Increases owners equity, increases assets

e. Increases owners equity, increases assets

Pollution Busters Inc. is considering a purchase of 10 additional carbon sequesters for $100,000 apiece. The sequesters last for only 1 year before becoming saturated. Then the carbon is sold to the government. a. Suppose the government guarantees the price of carbon. At this price, the payoff after 1 year is $115,000 for sure. What is the opportunity cost of capital for this investment

Answers

Answer:

15percent o 100 annually

Explanation:

opportunity cost =(115-100/100)*100

Hollyfield Corporation sold a piece of equipment on September 30, 2018 for $201,000 cash. The equipment had been purchased on January 1, 2012 for $450,000. It had an estimated useful life of 10 years and a $50,000 residual value. Hollyfield Corp. has been using the straight-line method of depreciation and has a year-end of December 31st. Compute the gain or loss on disposal.

Answers

Answer:

$2,000

Explanation:

the gain or loss on disposal is

Cody Mountain Sports is an outdoor sporting goods guiding service located in northern Wyoming. Cody Mountain Sports (CMS) primarily provides guiding for common outdoor sporting activities such as rock climbing, hiking, and skiing. CMS completed the following adjusting transactions during March of 2021:

Mar. 1 CMS began operations by receiving $100,000 in cash. The business issued shares of common stock in exchange for this contribution.
Mar. 1 CMS paid $1,200 cash for a 12 month insurance policy. The policy begins Mar. 1.
Mar. 4 CMS guided a small rock climbing trip, receiving $20,000 payment in cash.
Mar. 15 CMS guided a hiking adventure, billing the customer $3,000 and receiving a promise of payment within one week.
Mar. 18 Accrued employee salaries of $10,000.
Mar. 19 Purchased fuel for vehicles on account, $1,000
Mar. 22 Collected $3,000 cash from customer on account.
Mar. 24 Paid rent on their property, $4,000 cash.
Mar. 27 Paid $1,000 cash on account.
Mar. 31 Cash dividends of $2,500 were paid to stockholders.

Required:
Post these transactions to the T-accounts.

Answers

Answer:

Cody Mountain Sports (CMS)

T-accounts:

Cash

Date       Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Mar. 1     Common Stock       $100,000

Mar. 1     Prepaid Insurance                     $1,200

Mar. 4    Service Revenue       20,000

Mar. 19  Vehicle Expenses                       1,000

Mar. 22 Accounts Receivable  3,000

Mar. 24 Rent Expense                            4,000

Mar. 27 Salaries Payable                         1,000

Mar. 31 Cash dividends                          2,500

Accounts Receivable

Date       Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Mar. 15   Service Revenue       $3,000

Mar. 22  Cash                                          $3,000

Prepaid Insurance

Date       Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Mar. 1     Cash                             $1,200

Salaries Payable

Date       Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Mar. 18   Salaries Expense                     $10,000

Mar. 27  Cash                             $1,000

Common Stock

Date       Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Mar. 1     Cash                                       $100,000

Service Revenue

Date       Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Mar. 4    Cash                                         $20,000

Mar. 15  Accounts Receivable                   3,000

Salaries Expense

Date       Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Mar. 18   Salaries Payable        $10,000

Vehicle Expense

Date       Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Mar. 19   Cash                             $1,000

Rent Expense

Date       Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Mar. 24  Cash                             $4,000

Cash Dividends

Date       Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Mar. 31   Cash                           $2,500

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Mar. 1 Cash $100,000 Common Stock $100,000

Mar. 1 Prepaid Insurance $1,200 Cash $1,200

Mar. 4 Cash $20,000 Service Revenue $20,000

Mar. 15 Accounts Receivable $3,000 Service Revenue $3,000

Mar. 18 Salaries Expense $10,000 Salaries Payable $10,000

Mar. 19 Vehicle Expenses $1,000 Cash $1,000

Mar. 22 Cash $3,000 Accounts Receivable $3,000

Mar. 24 Rent Expense $4,000 Cash $4,000

Mar. 27 Salaries Payable $1,000 Cash $1,000

Mar. 31 Cash dividends $2,500 Cash $2,500

Economic growth and public policy
Suppose an American buys stock issued by an Argentinian corporation. The Argentinian firm uses the proceeds from the sale to build a new office complex. This is an example of foreign investment in Argentina. Which of the following policies are consistent with the goal of increasing productivity and growth in developing countries?
a. Provide tax breaks and patents for firms that pursue research and development in health and sciences.
b. Give families cash payments on the condition that their children show up for school and medical exams.
c. Increase taxes on income from savings.
d. Protect property rights and enforce contracts.

Answers

Answer:

        a. Foreign Portfolio Investment

        b. a. Provide tax breaks and patents for firms that pursue research and development in health and sciences.  

            d. Protect property rights and enforce contracts.

Explanation:

This is an example of Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI). Foreign portfolio investment is when an entity from a foreign country invests in another country by buying the shares of a company in the local country. The American company bought shares in Argentina so the qualifies as FPI.

To increase productivity companies that are pursuing research should be given patents and tax breaks. The tax breaks will enable them have more money to reinvest into the research and the patent will provide incentive to them to continue the research knowing full well that they will be compensated by being the only ones to be able to use the technology invented for some time.

Also protecting property rights and enforcing contracts encourages investment in a country because people will be more trusting of making a return from business dealings. Higher investment leads to more productivity and growth.

Use this information for Mason Corporation to answer the question that follow. Mason Corporation had $1,114,000 in invested assets, sales of $1,281,000, income from operations amounting to $209,000, and a desired minimum return of 15%. Round your answer to two decimal places. The investment turnover for Mason Corporation is a.1.38 b.1.15 c.1.72 d.0.92

Answers

Answer:

b.1.15

Explanation:

The computation of the investment turnover is shown below:

= Sales ÷ average operating assets

= $1,281,000 ÷ $1,114,000

= 1.1499

= 1.15

hence, the investment turnover is 1.15

Therefore the option b is correct

The same should be considered and relevant

Compute the future value of a $105 cash flow for the following combinations of rates and times.

a. r = 8%; t = 10 years
b. r = 8%; t = 20 years
c. r = 4%; t = 10 years
d. r = 4%; t = 20 years

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

A. $226.69

B. $489.40

C. $155.43

D. $230.07

Explanation:

A.

PV = 105

i = 8%

N = 10years

FV =. ?

Using texas BA II plus

PV -105; I/Y = 8; N = 10; CPT FV= 226.69

Therefore, future value of $105 is $226.69

B.

PV = 105

i = 4%

N = 10years

FV =. ?

Using texas BA II plus

PV -105; I/Y = 8; N = 20; CPT FV= 489.40

Therefore, future value of $105 is $489.40

C.

PV = 105

i = 4%

N = 10years

FV =. ?

Using texas BA II plus

PV -105; I/Y = 4; N = 10; CPT FV= 155.43

Therefore, future value of $105 is $155.43

D.

PV = 105

i = 4%

N = 20years

FV =. ?

Using texas BA II plus

PV -105; I/Y = 4; N = 20; CPT FV= 230.07

Therefore, future value of $105 is $230.07

The Johnson Robot Company’s marketing managers estimate that the demand curve for the company’s robots in 2012 is P = 6,000 - 40Q where P is the price of a robot and Q is the number sold per month. If the firm wants to maximize its dollar sales volume, what price should it charge?

Answers

Economics: P= Price and Q = Quantity Demanded.

Sandhill Warehouse distributes hardback books to retail stores and extends credit terms of 2/10, n/30 to all of its customers. During the month of June, the following merchandising transactions occurred.

June
1 Purchased books on account for $2,575 (including freight) from Catlin Publishers, terms 2/10, n/30.
3 Sold books on account to Garfunkel Bookstore for $1,300. The cost of the merchandise sold was $900.
6 Received $75 credit for books returned to Catlin Publishers.
9 Paid Catlin Publishers in full.
15 Received payment in full from Garfunkel Bookstore.
17 Sold books on account to Bell Tower for $1,150. The cost of the merchandise sold was $750.
20 Purchased books on account for $900 from Priceless Book Publishers, terms 3/15, n/30.
24 Received payment in full from Bell Tower.
26 Paid Priceless Book Publishers in full.
28 Sold books on account to General Bookstore for $1,900. The cost of the merchandise sold was $970. 30 Granted General Bookstore $130 credit for books returned costing $90.

Required:
Journalize the transactions for the month of June for Sandhill Warehouse, using a perpetual inventory system.

Answers

Answer:

01-Jun

Dr Inventory $2,575

Cr Accounts Payable $2,575

03-Jun

Dr Accounts Receivable $1,300

Cr Sales $1,300

03-Jun

Dr Cost of goods sold $900

Cr Inventory $900

06-Jun

Dr Accounts Payable $75

Cr Inventory $75

09-Jun

Dr Accounts Payable $2,500

Cr Cash $2,450

Cr Inventory $50

15-Jun

Dr Cash $1,300

Cr Accounts Receivable $1,300

17-Jun

Dr Accounts Receivable $1,150

Cr Sales $1,150

17-Jun

Dr Cost of goods sold $ 750

Cr Inventory $ 750

20-Jun

Dr Inventory $ 900

Cr Accounts Payable $ 900

24-Jun

Dr Cash $1,127

Dr Sales Discounts $ 23

Cr Accounts Receivable $1,150

26-Jun

Dr Accounts Payable $ 900

Cr Cash $873

Cr Inventory $27

28-Jun

Dr Accounts Receivable $1,900

Cr Sales $1,900

28-Jun

Dr Cost of goods sold $970

Cr Inventory $970

30-Jun

Dr Sales Returns & Allowances $130

Cr Accounts Receivable $130

30-Jun

Dr Inventory $90

Cr Cost of goods sold $90

Explanation:

Preparation of the journal entries for the month of June for Sandhill Warehouse, using a perpetual inventory system.

01-Jun

Dr Inventory $2,575

Cr Accounts Payable $2,575

03-Jun

Dr Accounts Receivable $1,300

Cr Sales $1,300

03-Jun

Dr Cost of goods sold $900

Cr Inventory $900

06-Jun

Dr Accounts Payable $75

Cr Inventory $75

09-Jun

Dr Accounts Payable $2,500

($2,575-$75)

Cr Cash $2,450

($2,500-$50)

Cr Inventory $50

($2,500*2%)

15-Jun

Dr Cash $1,300

Cr Accounts Receivable $1,300

17-Jun

Dr Accounts Receivable $1,150

Cr Sales $1,150

17-Jun

Dr Cost of goods sold $ 750

Cr Inventory $ 750

20-Jun

Dr Inventory $ 900

Cr Accounts Payable $ 900

24-Jun

Dr Cash $1,127

($1,150-$23)

Dr Sales Discounts $ 23

($1,150*2%)

Cr Accounts Receivable $1,150

26-Jun

Dr Accounts Payable $ 900

Cr Cash $873

($900-$27)

Cr Inventory $27

(900*3%)

28-Jun

Dr Accounts Receivable $1,900

Cr Sales $1,900

28-Jun

Dr Cost of goods sold $970

Cr Inventory $970

30-Jun

Dr Sales Returns & Allowances $130

Cr Accounts Receivable $130

30-Jun

Dr Inventory $90

Cr Cost of goods sold $90

Required information
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
The general ledger of Jackrabbit Rentals at January 1, 2021, includes the following account balances:
Accounts Debits Credits
Cash $ 48,500
Accounts Receivable 32,700
Land 117,800
Accounts Payable 16,000
Notes Payable (due in 2 years) 37,000
Common Stock 107,000
Retained Earnings 39,000
Totals $ 199,000 $ 199,000
The following is a summary of the transactions for the year:
1. January 12 Provide services to customers on account, $69,400.
2. February 25 Provide services to customers for cash, $78,800.
3. March 19 Collect on accounts receivable, $46,400.
4. April 30 Issue shares of common stock in exchange for $37,000 cash.
5. June 16 Purchase supplies on account, $13,500.
6. July 7 Pay on accounts payable, $12,000.
7. September 30 Pay salaries for employee work in the current year, $71,200.
8. November 22 Pay advertising for the current year, $23,200.
9. December 30 Pay $3,600 cash dividends to stockholders.
The following information is available for the adjusting entries.
Accrued interest on the notes payable at year-end amounted to $3,200 and will be paid January 1, 2022. Accrued salaries at year-end amounted to $2,200 and will be paid on January 5, 2022. Supplies remaining on hand at the end of the year equal $3,000.
8-a. Prepare an income statement for the year ended December 31, 2021.

Answers

Answer:

Jackrabbit Rentals

Jackrabbit Rentals

Income Statement

For the ended December 31, 2021.

Service Revenue                            $148,200

Salaries Expenses           $73,400

Advertising Expenses       23,200

Interest Expense                 3,200

Supplies Expenses            10,500    110,300

Net income                                      $37,900

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Beginning Balances at January 1, 2021:

Accounts                       Debits    Credits

Cash                          $ 48,500

Accounts Receivable   32,700

Land                             117,800

Accounts Payable                       $16,000

Notes Payable (due in 2 years)   37,000

Common Stock                           107,000

Retained Earnings                       39,000

Totals                    $ 199,000 $ 199,000

Transaction Analysis:

1. January 12 Accounts Receivable $69,400 Service Revenue $69,400

2. February 25 Cash, $78,800 Service Revenue $78,000

3. March 19 Cash $46,400 Accounts receivable, $46,400

4. April 30 Cash $37,000 Common stock $37,000

5. June 16 Supplies $13,500 Accounts Payable $13,500

6. July 7 Accounts payable, $12,000 Cash $12,000

7. September 30 Salaries Expenses $71,200 Cash $71,200

8. November 22 Advertising Expenses $23,200 Cash $23,200

9. December 30 Dividends $3,600 Cash $3,600

Adjusting entries:

Interest Expense $3,200 Interest Payable $3,200

Salaries Expenses $2,200 Salaries Payable $2,200

Supplies Expenses $10,500  $10,500

Service Revenue      $148,200

Accounts receivable $69,400

Cash,                            78,800

Salaries Expenses

Cash                   $71,200

Salaries Payable   2,200   73,400

Advertising Expenses       23,200

Interest Expense                 3,200

Supplies Expenses            10,500

Crosley Company, a machinery dealer, leased a machine to Dexter Corporation on January 1, 2020. The lease is for an 8-year period and requires equal annual payments of $35,004 at the beginning of each year. The first payment is received on January 1, 2020. Crosley had purchased the machine during 2019 for $160,000. Collectibility of lease payments by Crosley is probable. Crosley set the annual rental to ensure a 6% rate of return. The machine has an economic life of 10 years with no residual value and reverts to Crosley at the termination of the lease.
Instructions:
a. Compute the amount of the lease receivable.
b. Prepare all necessary journal entries for Crosley for 2020.
c. Suppose the collectibility of the lease payments was not probable for Crosley. Prepare all necessary journal entries for the company in 2020.
d. Suppose at the end of the lease term, Crosley receives the asset and determines that it actually has a fair value of $1,000 instead of the anticipated residual value of $0. Record the entry to recognize the receipt of the asset for Crosley at the end of the lease term.

Answers

Answer:

A.$230,410

B. 01-Jan-17

Lease Receivable $230,410

Cost of Goods Sold $160,000

Sales Revenue $230,410

Inventory $160,000

01-Jan-17

Dr Cash $35,004

Cr Lease Receivable $35,004

31-Dec-17

Dr Lease Receivable $11,724

Cr Interest Revenue $11,724

C)01-Jan-17

Dr Cash $35,004

Cr Deposit Liability $35,004

D. Dr Inventory $1,000

Cr Gain on Lease $1,000

Explanation:

A. Computation for the amount of the lease receivable.

PV of lease= PV(rate, nper, pmt, [fv]), [type])

PV of lease= -PV (6%,8,35004, , 1)

PV of lease =$230,410

Therefore the amount of the lease receivable is $230,410

B. Preparation of all necessary journal entries for Crosley for 2020.

01-Jan-17

Lease Receivable $230,410

Cost of Goods Sold $160,000

Sales Revenue $230,410

Inventory $160,000

01-Jan-17

Dr Cash $35,004

Cr Lease Receivable $35,004

31-Dec-17

Dr Lease Receivable $11,724

Cr Interest Revenue $11,724

C. Preparation of all necessary journal entries for the company in 2020.

01-Jan-17

Dr Cash $35,004

Cr Deposit Liability $35,004

D. Preparation to Record the entry to recognize the receipt of the asset for Crosley at the end of the lease term

Dr Inventory $1,000

Cr Gain on Lease $1,000

East Valve Distributors distributes industrial valves and control devices. The Eastern control device has an annual demand of 9,375 units and sells for $100 per unit. The cost of ordering is $40 per order and the average carrying cost per unit per year is $0.75. Determine the economic order quantity.

Answers

Answer:

1000

Explanation:

Given:

Annual DEMAND, D = 9375

Holding cost, H = 0.75

Cost per order, S = 40

The Economic order quantity :

EOQ = √[(2 * D * S) / H]

EOQ = √[(2 * 9375 * 40) / 0.75]

EOQ = √[(750000) / 0.75]

EOQ = √1000000

EOQ = 1000

During the taking of its physical inventory on December 31, 2014, Barry's Bike Shop incorrectly counted its inventory as $229,134 instead of the correct amount of $165,639. The effect on the balance sheet and income statement would be

Answers

Answer:

Assets will be overstated and Net Income understated

Explanation:

The effect on the balance sheet and income statement

Balance Sheet :

Inventory will be overstated

Inventory belongs to the Current Asset group

Meaning Assets will be overstated

Income Statement :

Inventory will be overstated

This reduces cost of sales with an amount greater

Meaning Profits will be overstated

Conclusion

The effect on the balance sheet and income statement would be : Assets will be overstated and Net Income understated.

Bell Corporation reports that at an activity level of 8,700 units, its total variable cost is $653,109, and its total fixed cost is $658,416.
Required: For the activity level of 8,800 units, assume this level is within the relevant range. Compute: the total variable cost, the total fixed cost, the total cost, the average variable cost per unit, the average fixed cost per unit, and the average total cost per unit.
There is not a word length requirement for this question; however, you must show your work.

Answers

Answer:

Bell Corporation

The total variable cost is = $660,616

The total fixed cost is = $658,416

The total cost is = $1,319,032

The average variable cost per unit is = $75.07

The average total cost per unit is = $149.89

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Current activity level = 8,700 units

Variable cost based on the current activity level = $653,109

Unit variable cost = $75.07 ($653,109/8,700)

Fixed cost = $658,416

At activity level of 8,800 units, since 8,800 units are within the relevant range:

The total variable cost = $660,616 (8,800 * $75.07)

The total fixed cost = $658,416 (same as at 8,700 units)

The total cost = $1,319,032 ($660,616 + $658,416)

The average variable cost per unit = $75.07 ($653,109/8,700)

The average total cost per unit = $149.89 ($1,319,032/8,800)

ABC and XYZ are all-equity firms. ABC has 1,750 shares outstanding at a market price of $20 a share while XYZ has 2,500 shares outstanding at a price of $28 a share. ABC is acquiring XYZ for $75,000 in cash. The incremental value of the acquisition is $8,000. What is the net present value of acquiring XYZ to ABC

Answers

Answer:

the net present value is -$32,000

Explanation:

The computation of the net present value is shown below;

= (Number of oustanding shares × market price per share) + incremental value of acquisition - acquiring value in cash

= (1,750 × $20) + $8,000 - $75,000

= $43,000 - $75,000

= -$32,000

Hence, the net present value is -$32,000

A company projects an increase in net income of $108000 each year for the next five years if it invests $900000 in new equipment. The equipment has a 5-year life and an estimated salvage value of $300000. What is the annual rate of return on this investment?
a. 20.5%
b. 31.0%
c. 30.0%
d. 30.8%

Answers

Answer:

18 %

Explanation:

Annual rate of return on this investment = annual profit / average investment x 100

where,

annual profit = $108000

average investment = (initial cost + salvage value) ÷ 2

                                 = ($900000 + $300000) ÷ 2

                                 = $600,000

therefore,

annual rate of return on this investment = $108000 / $600,000 x 100

                                                                   = 18 %

A physical count of merchandise inventory on November 30 reveals that there are 96 units on hand. Cost of goods sold (rounded) under FIFO is

Answers

Answer: $1,712

Explanation:

If the company uses FIFO it means that they sell their earlier inventory first. If there are 96 units on hand, it means that these 96 units would be the latest inventory.

That means that these 96 units comprise of:

86 units purchased on November 25 at $6.30 each and,10 units from the November 17 purchase of 58 units at $6.05 each which means 48 units were sold from this purchase.

The units sold were therefore:

= (29 * 5.80) + (115 * 6.20) + (48 * 6.05)

= 168.20 + 713 + 290.40

= $1,171.60

= $1,712

What are derivatives? Different types of derivatives ? What are Forward contracts ?

What are Futures contracts ? Features and benefits of derivatives ?

Answers

Explanation:

The most common types of derivatives are forwards, futures, options, and swaps. The most common underlying assets include commodities, stocks, bonds, interest rates, and currencies. Derivatives allow investors to earn large returns from small movements in the underlying asset's price.

Your dream is about to come true! You are about to buy your first classic sports car. To do so, you have arranged to borrow $65,000 from your local credit union. The interest rate on the loan is 6.00%. To simplify the calculations, assume that you will repay your loan over the next four years by making annual payments at the end of each year. According to the loan officer at the credit union, you must answer the following questions before you can go pick up your new car.

a. How much is the annual payment on your new car loan?
b. How much of your Year 2 payment will constitute interest on your loan?
c. How much of your Year 3 payment will be used to repay principal on the loan?
d. How much will you pay in total interest to finance the purchase of your $65,000 car?

Answers

Answer:

Car Loan

a. The annual payment on the new car loan = $18,758.45.

b. Year 2 payment that is interest on the loan = $3,008.49.

c. Year 3 payment that is principal repayment = $16,694.95

d. The total interest to be paid to finance the purchase of the $65,000 car is:

= $10,033.79.

Explanation:

Data and Calculations:

Loan Amount  65000

Loan Term  4  years 0  months

Interest Rate  6

Compound  Annually (APY)

Pay Back  Every Year

 

Results:

Payment Every Year   $18,758.45

Total of 4 Payments   $75,033.79

Total Interest   $10,033.79

Principal 87%  

Interest 13%

Amortization Schedule

  Beginning Balance        Interest           Principal      Ending Balance

1             $65,000.00           $3,900.00      $14,858.45           $50,141.55

2              $50,141.55           $3,008.49     $15,749.95           $34,391.60

3             $34,391.60           $2,063.50     $16,694.95           $17,696.65

4             $17,696.65            $1,061.80      $17,696.65           -$0.00

On January 1, 2019, Sunland Company granted Sam Wine, an employee, an option to buy 1,000 shares of Sunland Co. stock for $30 per share, the option exercisable for 5 years from date of grant. Using a fair value option pricing model, total compensation expense is determined to be $5520. Wine exercised his option on October 1, 2021 and sold his 1,000 shares on December 1, 2021. Quoted market prices of Sunland Co. stock in 2021 were:

Answers

Using the fair value method, Sunland Company should recognize compensation expenses for 2019on its books in the amount of 2019 is $5,520.

What is a compensation expense?

Compensation expenses are compensation-associated expenses used as a reward for exceptional job performance.

Examples of such compensation expense plans include bonuses, commissions, stock options, and profit-sharing.

Data and Calculations:

Number of option shares granted = 1,000 shares

Grant price = $30

Exercise period = 5 years

Total compensation expense based on the fair value option pricing model = $5,520

The 2019 compensation expense = $6,000 ($30 x 1,000)/5

Question Completion:

Quoted market prices of Sunland Co. stock in 2021 were:

July 1 = $30 per share

Oct 1 = $36 per share

Dec 1 = $40 per share

Required:

As a result of the option granted to Wine, using the fair value method, Sunland Company should recognize compensation expenses for 2019 on its books in the amount of 2019.

Thus, the 2019 compensation expense is $5,520.

Learn more about stock options at https://brainly.com/question/25693765

urrent Attempt in Progress Wildhorse Chemicals management identified the following cash flows as significant in its year-end meeting with analysts: During the year Wildhorse had repaid existing debt of $317,900 and raised additional debt capital of $645,200. It also repurchased stock in the open market for a total of $44,750. What is the net cash provided by financing activities

Answers

Answer:

$282,550

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the net cash provided by financing activities

Using this formula

Net cash provided by financing activities= Additional debt capital -Repaid existing debt- Repurchased stock

Let plug in the formula

Net cash provided by financing activities=$645,200-$317,900-$44,750

Net cash provided by financing activities=$282,550

Therefore the net cash provided by financing activities is $282,550

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