explain how the various specialiesed cells are modified to Cary out to their function 20mark​

Answers

Answer 1
Sperm cell; has acrosome containing lytic enzymes; that digest the egg membranes for penetration during fertilization; has a long tail; containing numerous mitochondria; to generate maximum energy for propulsion/swimming in the vaginal fluid after ejaculation; Red blood cells; are flattened, circular/spherical biconcave in shape; to increase the surface area for packaging of haemoglobin; has haemoglobin; that combines with respiratory gases; for transport to and from body tissues; White blood cells; are amoeboid in shape hence able to change shape; to engulf pathogens through phagocytosis; lymphocytes produce antibodies to fight pathogens; Nerve cell; has extensions/dentrites; to receive and send information for sensation; Ciliated epithelial cells; have cilia for propulsion of mucus that traps dust and micro-organisms in the respiratory tract; Muscle cells; elongated, striated and contractile; to bring about movement; Plant cells: Guard cells; bean-shaped; to regulate the size of the stomata allowing gaseous exchange; and control water loss; has chloroplasts with chlorophyll; for photosynthesis; Root hair cell; elongated; thin-walled; with dense cytoplasm for absorption of water and mineral salts; Epidermal cell; thin; for protection of inner tissues from mechanical and micro-organism attack; Palisade cell; contains numerous chloroplasts with chlorophyll; for photosynthesis; elongated; to increase surface area for trapping maximum amounts of light energy; Meristematic cell; thinwalled; with dense cytoplasm; for primary and secondary growth

Related Questions

A 55-year-old male is sent to your office to have an esophagogastroduodenoscopy. He is a heavy drinker and smoker who also consumes spicy foods on a daily basis. He is quite anxious about having the procedure performed and is afraid he might choke during insertion of the scope. His father and younger brother were both diagnosed with esophageal cancer. His father died, but the brother was just recently diagnosed and is taking chemotherapy.
A. List the risk factors the patient has for developing esophageal cancer.
B. How might you calm the patient's fears about the procedure?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

A. The risk factors for this patient are age, family history, and smoking and alcoholism. That's because, most cases of esophageal cancer are detected at age 55 years. We must not forget that cancer is a disease with great genetic potential, which means that, as the father and brother of this patient had this type of cancer, this patient has a high probability of developing the same cancer. Furthermore, the constant consumption of cigarettes doubles the risk of developing esophageal cancer. This risk is also increased by alcoholism.

B. To calm the patient down, I would say that there is a very small and almost non-existent risk that he will choke or even feel the endoscopy insertion, as the entire procedure is done with the patient anesthetized and sedated.

The risk factors the patient has for developing esophageal cancer as well as how you can calm the patients fears about the procedure are as follows

A) Risk factors include

People between the age of 45 and 70 have the more risk of esophageal cancer.

If the patient has genetic signs of cancer from the past generations may have highest risk of esophageal cancer.

Males have more risk than women that is 3 to 4 times to develop esophageal cancer.

Alcohol consumption also increases the risk of esophageal cancer.

Too much weight or obesity increases the risk of esophageal cancer.

Deficiency in nutrients, vitamins and minerals can increase risk of esophageal cancer.

B) Calming the patients fears

Make the patient be happy and stress free.

Do exercise which produces mood boost endorphins that get rid of worries and stress.

Stay positive, being friendly keep good health.

For more information on esophagogastroduodenoscopy, visit

https://brainly.com/question/22784261?referrer=searchResults

Which of these would have the lowest kinetic energy?

Answers

Are there options too? If yes, then plz provide the options too, the next time you ask :) . Solids would have the lowest kinetic energy and gases have least kinetic energy.

You didn’t provide choices to choose from, but Solid particles have the least kinetic energy while Gas particles have the greatest amount

What is the effect of these currents on Earth's temperatures?

Answers

Ocean currents act much like a conveyor belt, transporting warm water and precipitation from the equator toward the poles and cold water from the poles back to the tropics. Thus, ocean currents regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth's surface.

Which of the following factors would LIMIT carrying capacity?
A. Far from factories or roads
B. A large nearby river
C. Abundant food
D. A small space to live in

Answers

Answer:

D. A small space to live in

Explanation:

Having a small space to live in would directly limit carrying capacity.

Since there is a small space, only a few organisms would be able to live in that space.

This means that carrying capacity is limited, because the space does not have enough room to sustain more people.

So, the correct answer is D. A small space to live in

What are the following is considered a receptive a fine touch

Answers

Explanation:

This system is responsible for all the sensations we feel – cold, hot, smooth, rough, pressure, tickle, itch, pain, vibrations, and more. Within the somatosensory system,there are four main types of 1.receptorsme chanoreceptors, 2.thermoreceptors,3. pain receptors, and 4. proprioceptors.

What theory explains why the Uranian system is on its side?

Answers

Answer:

Astronomers have always assumed that Uranus must have been knocked onto its side by a collision. Now a new idea suggests that the planet's remarkable tilt could have another explanation.

Explanation:

I just know it

Answer:

Astronomers have always assumed that Uranus must have been knocked onto its side by a collision. Now a new idea suggests that the planet’s remarkable tilt could have another explanation.

by Emerging Technology from the arXivarchive page

December 3, 2009

One of the great mysteries of our Solar System is why Uranus is tilted on its side. Surely, if the solar system formed from the same rotating cloud of dust and gas, then all the bodies within it should rotate in the same way. And yet Uranus’ axis of rotation lies at 97 degrees to the plane of the solar system.

How would you
change the hypothesis if mussels died in
both aquariums?

Answers

The new hypothesis could be that there is another alternative factor that is negativey afecting dwarfs survivorship.

The previous hypothesis of high levels of phosphate killing mussels is not necessarily disproved.  But the death of mussels from both the control and the treatment groups might be related to one of the controlled variables that could be actually afecting them.      

----------------------

Probably different levels of phosphate are also affecting invididuals´ survivor rates. However, the fact that mussels from all the aquariums died suggests that there is something else going on that caused the death of all the individuals.    

The control group is used to identify any other factors influencing the results obtained in the study, apart from the modified variables of the treatment.  Individuals of the control group are selected from the same population as the treatment group. These two groups are identical in all aspects except for the independent variable, which changes in the treatment group but remains constant in the control group.

We know that mussels in this experiment were taken from the same population and grown under the same controlled conditions. Only the treatment group received phosphate, but all mussels died, not only the ones that receive phosphate. This result turns to be useful because it is indicating that there is another variable that is killing mussels. Phosphate might be a cause of death, but there is also something else. So the researchers should pay attention to the controlled variables, such as water quality, temperature, pH, food supply, light exposure, or others.  

These variables might be reflecting the real conditions under which mussels live. The results tell that one of these is related to individual death and could be a consequence of climate change or soil use, among other causes.    

Related link:   https://brainly.com/question/17771715?referrer=searchResults  

hi, define chemistry and mention the three branches of chemistry answer it fast .Good night​

Answers

Explanation:

Branches of inorganic chemistry include: ... Nuclear chemistry — the study of radioactive substances. Organometallic chemistry — the study of chemical compounds containing bonds between carbon and a metal. Solid-state chemistry — the study of the synthesis, structure, and properties of solid materials.

Answer:

The five primary branches of chemistry are physical chemistry, organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry, and biochemistry.

what are three characteristics of life that archaea bacteria have?

Answers

Answer:

The common characteristics of Archaebacteria known to date are these:

(1) the presence of characteristic tRNAs and ribosomal RNAs.

(2) the absence of peptidoglycan cell walls, with in many cases, replacement by a largely proteinaceous coat.

(3) the occurrence of ether linked lipids built from phytanyl chains.

1. Biochemical and differential tests can be incorporated into growth media or performed on isolated colonies after they have been cultured. Give three examples of a differential test that is incorporated into media and three examples that are applied after the colonies have been cultured.

Answers

Answer:

Biochemical and differential tests can be incorporated into growth. media or performed on isolated colonies after they have been cultured. ... Three examples of biochemical tests that are done on the colonies are catalase test, indole test, and urease test.

Which of the following counteracts the movement of bicarbonate ions from the RBC?
A) chloride shifting
B) the Haldane effect
C) release of hydrogen ion
D) the Bohr effect​

Answers

Answer:

A) chloride shifting

Explanation:

because in movement of bicarbonate ion, there. is exchange of carbonic acid and chloride ion in RBC which is called chloride shift.

Answer: A. chloride shifting

What is the correct order of amino acid if the sequence of bases on DNA were as follows: C-C-T-C-G-A-T-T-C-A-T-G
glycine, alanine, lysine, tyrosine

2)

alanine, proline, lysine, tyrosine

3)

valine, aspartate, glycine, proline

4)

aspartate, glycine, serine, valine

Answers

Answer:

it should be G-G-A-G-C-T-A-A-G-T-G-C

Explanation:

A=T

C=G

think of them as opposites. invert them and you'll have the answer (its easier if you write the answer right underneath)

The amino acid sequence should be G-G-A-G-C-T-A-A-G-T-G-C

G-G-A: glycine

G-C-T: alanine

A-A-G: lysine

T-G-C:  tyrosine

What are amino acids?

Amino acids are molecules that combine to form proteins. Amino acids and proteins are the building blocks of life.

The nucleotide triplet that encodes an amino acid is called a codon. Each group of three nucleotides encodes one amino acid. There are 64 combinations of 4 nucleotides taken three at a time and only 20 amino acids, the code is degenerate (more than one codon per amino acid, in most cases).

For more information regarding amino acid, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/26929548

#SPJ2

__________Are the subunits making up nucleic acids

Answers

Answer:

Nucleotides.

Explanation:

Nucleic acids (DNA, RNA) are large polymers, made out of monomer building blocks called nucleotides. The nucleotides have a similar structure with three 'subunits': A phosphate group

The nucleus of the cell is similar to the_______ system of the body.

Answers

The nucleus of the cell is similar to the Neurological system of the body.

The nucleus of the cell is similar to the Neurological system of the body.

What is Nucleus?

According to the Cell Biology, nucleus may be a membrane found in organism cells.

The nucleus contain all of the cell's ordering except mitochondrial DNA and in plant cell, Plastid DNA.

Nuclear DNA is organized as multiple long linear molecules in a very complex form with a large variety of proteins, like histones, to make chromosomes.

The nucleus maintains the integrity of sequences and controls the activities of the cell by regulation gene expression—the nucleus is, therefore, the control center of the cell

The nucleus contains nearly all of the cell's polymer, enclosed by a network of fibrous intermediate filaments and enveloped in an exceedingly double membrane referred to as the "nuclear envelope".

The nuclear envelope separates the fluid within the nucleus, referred to as the living substance, from the remainder of the cell. The scale of the nucleus depends on the scale of the cell it's contained in, with a nucleus usually occupying 8% of the whole cell volume.

The nucleus is the largest organelle in animal cells.

For example- In mammalian cells, the average diameter of the nucleus is approximately 6 micrometers (µm).

What is Neurological System or Nervous System of the body?

The  Nervous system could be a extremely advanced a part of associate degree animal that coordinates its actions and sensory data by sending signals to and from completely different components of its body.

In vertebrates it consists of 2 main components, the central system (CNS) and therefore the peripheral system (PNS). The CNS consists of the brain and neural structure.

The function of the system is to send signals from one cell to others, or from one a part of the body to others and to manage the body.

It will this by extracting data from the setting exploitation sensory receptors, causing signals that encrypt this data into the central system, process the data to work out associate degree applicable response, and causing output signals to muscles or glands to activate the response.

To learn more about Nucleus of the cell here

https://brainly.com/question/4031640

#SPJ2

HELP PLEASE ASAP FAST

Answers

Answer: Adenine hope this helps...

Explain why fabrics made with elastic fibre with the trade name “lycra’ are extensively used in foundation garment industry today. You may use their special characteristics and properties.​

Answers

Answer:

Fabric name

Lycra

Fabric also known as

Spandex, elastane

Fabric composition

Polyether-polyurea copolymer

Fabric breathabilityn

High breathability

Moisture-wicking abilities

High

Heat retention abilities

Low

Stretchability (give)

Extraordinarily high

Prone to pilling/bubbling

High

Country where fabric was first produced

United States

Biggest exporting/producing country today

China

Recommended washing temperatures

Warm or cold

Commonly used in

Underwear, socks, bras, sports bras, bike shorts, yoga pants, hiking apparel, motion capture suits

#hope this helps u some #

When neuroscientists employ the term "nucleus", they are usually referring to:_____.
​a. a cluster of glial cells in the dorsal-medial CNS.
​b. a neural unit composed of anatomically and functionally related neurons.
​c. a group of homologous ganglia located either in the cortex or in the cerebellum.
​d. cognitively synchronized clusters of apical dendrites anywhere in the PNS.

Answers

Answer:

B. A neural unit composed of anatomically and functionally related neurons.

In this excerpt, a reader can conclude that Lizzie is playful based primarily on her

Answers

Answer:

based on Lizzie's words


What component of Earth's atmosphere exists entirely as a result of photosynthesis?
oxygen pas
n mas
O water vapor
O nitrogen gas
O carbon dioxide gas

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide

The last one is correct
Hope its help for your questions

For every 100ml of deoxygenated blood delivers approximately _____ml of CO2 to the alveoli.​

Answers

Answer:

For every 100ml of deoxygenated blood delivers approximately __4___ml of CO2 to the alveoli.

Answer:

4ml

Explanation:

For every 100ml of deoxygenated blood delivers approximately 4 ml of CO2 to the alveoli.

Hope it is helpful....

What variable should Anurag change in his experiment

Answers

Answer:

For geological carbon sequestration, the reaction of aqueous CO2 with silicate rock permits carbonate formation, achieving permanent carbon sequestration.A

Explanation:

The meaning of ALARA in radiation?

Answers

Answer:

The guiding principle of radiation safety is “ALARA”. ALARA stands for “as low as reasonably achievable”.

Carnivore that feeds on primary consumers
Question 3 Multiple Choice Worth 3 points
(01.01 LC)
Which of the following is an example of a decomposer?

Answers

we need the options in order to answer

Human being get energy from

Answers

Are you asking how humans get energy?
Any food they consume or sleep. Hope this helps

You are studying an enzyme that is inactivated by phosphorylation and create a mutant in which the threonine that is normally phosphorylated is replaced with glutamate. Predict the impact of this change on the activity of this enzyme. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

always active  

Explanation:

Phosphorylation is a posttranslational modification that consists of the addition of phosphate groups to specific amino acids on the protein. Phosphorylation acts as a molecular switch for proteins that are phosphorylated (i.e., in some situations phosphorylation acts to activate protein function, whereas in other situations phosphorylation can inactivate protein function). Phosphorylation modifies the three-dimensional structure of the protein, thereby affecting, for example, the accessibility of the active site of a phosphorylated enzyme to its substrate. Phosphorylation can occur only at the side chains of three amino acids: Serine, Threonine and Tyrosine. In this case, the enzyme is inactivated by phosphorylation on the Threonine residue, so it is expected that the mutant enzyme cannot be phosphorylated, remaining in an active state.

how much water was retained by soil C​

Answers

Answer:

we dont know sorry but i dont know

what is haemopoiesis??​

Answers

Haemopoiesis is from greek meaning “ to make. new blood” •

Explanation:

It refers to the formation of blood cellular. components.

Please help me with these questions
I will mark the Brillianest​

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \pink{\qquad \boxed{\boxed{\begin{array}{cc} \maltese \: \: \: \bf \: see \: the \: picture \: \: \end{array}}}}[/tex]

What is a community?
1 all the animals that live in a habitat
2 a single species that lives in a habitat
3 all the species that live in a habitat
4 a population that lives in a single habitat

Answers

Answer:

3. All the species that live in a habitat.

A community is where all the species live in a habitat. Hence the correct option is 1.

A community is an ecological term that encompasses all the different species of organisms that coexist and interact within a specific habitat or geographic area. It includes plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms that share the same environment and form intricate ecological relationships with each other.

These relationships can be competitive, predatory, symbiotic, or other forms of interactions that influence the dynamics and structure of the community. Understanding the composition and interactions within a community is vital in studying the biodiversity, ecosystem functioning, and overall health of a given habitat.

Hence the correct option is 1.

To know more about community here

https://brainly.com/question/26964485

#SPJ2

What would be most likely to happen if some of the proteins Ik one of the photo systems were to change shape due to a drop in cell pH?
A. A decrease in the formation of NADPH
B. An increase in the formation of NADP+
C. A decrease in chlorophyll production
D. An increase in sugar production

Answers

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

If some proteins in one of the photosystems undergo change in their shape due to a drop in pH of cell, they will not perform their activity. Due to this, there will be a decrease in the formation of NADPH ( that is less reduction of NADP due to blockage in the transport of electron).
Other Questions
(-1/2^5)2^3(3/4^2) [EVALUATE] Help me please guyyyyy Which of the following are not used to prevent flooding during storms?A.damsB.levees C.breakwaters D.sandbags State what is meant by a gravitational potential at point A is -170 109 J kg-1. find the volume of each figure. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary. Some copper wire has a resistance of 200 ohms at 20 degrees C . A current is then passed through the same wire and the temperature rises to 90 degrees C. Determine the resistance of the wire at 90 degrees correct to the nearest ohm assuming the coefficient of resistance is 0.004/degree C at 0 degrees What did the Supreme Court rule in maryland Trey took 5/4hours to clean the bedroom. He took1/2hours to clean the den. How much longer did it take Trey to clean the bedroom?Write your answer as a mixed number in simplest form. A store has clearance items that have been marked down by 55%. They are having a sale advertising an additional 40% off Clarence items what percentage of the original price do you end up paying? . What happened in the Soviet Union after the Cuban Missile Crisis?Nuclear weapons were dismantled.Victory was declared.Khrushchev was driven from power.Supplies were secretly taken to Cuba. the author of the story the yellow wallpaper Question 5 of 25Find the common ratio for this geometric sequence.0.7, 2.1, 6.3, 18.9,...O A. 1.4O B. 3O C.-3D. 0.33SUBMIT Why did Andrew Johnson refuse to grant additional rights to African Americans?A. He once owned part of a large slave trading company.B. He believed in more gradual reform for black political rights.C. He believed Reconstruction measures were not constitutional.D. He wanted to sustain the tax revenue generated by large plantations. Explain the bad effect and good effect of mobile phone and internet. suppose you roll to standard number cubes. let event a be rolling a 4 on the first die and let event b be rolling a 3 on the second die. are a and b independent events? are a and b mutually exclusive events. explain. Find all the zeros of f(x).f(x) = 2x3 + 7x2 - 28x + 12Arrange your answers from smallest to largest. Ifthere is a double root, list it twice.Plz help! Which of the following people was an important founder of the transcendentalism movement? A. Ralph Waldo Emerson B. Immanuel Kant C. George Whitefield D. Jonathan Swift Find the missing side. Round your answer to the nearest tenth a. What is computer Coomb's Fashions forecasts sales of $125,000 for the quarter ended December 31. Its gross profit rate is 20% of sales, and its September 30 inventory is $32,500. If the December 31 inventory is targeted at $41,500, budgeted purchases for this quarter should be: