How many carbon atoms does glucose have

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

six carbon atoms

Explanation:

Glucose has an aldehyde group (-CHO) on carbon atom number one and is therefore called an “aldose,” also it has six carbon atoms (a hexose) so it can be called an “aldohexose.” The reactive group on fructose, however, is a ketone group (-C=0) on carbon number two.


Related Questions

What should be done with the contents of
a composter? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

Finally, the number of times the pile is turned influences composting speed. By turning more frequently (about every 2-4 weeks), you will produce compost more quickly. Waiting at least two weeks allows the center of the pile to heat up and promotes maximum bacterial activity. The average composter turns the pile every 4-5 weeks.

When turning the compost pile, make sure that materials in the center are brought to the outsides, and that materials from the outside edges are brought to the center.

With frequent turning, compost can be ready in about 3 months, depending on the time of year. In winter, the activity of the bacteria slows, and it is recommended that you stop turning the pile after November to keep heat from escaping the pile's center. In summer, warm temperatures encourage bacterial activity and the composting process is quicker

Using compost in the yard

Incorporate compost into your garden as you prepare the soil in the spring. Cover the area with 3-4 inches of soil and till it in to at least the upper 6 inches of soil. Add compost to soil in vegetable gardens, annual flower beds, and around new perennials as they are planted.

You may also use compost as mulch around flower beds, vegetable gardens, or around trees or shrubs in landscape beds. Apply a 3 inch layer. Be careful not to apply mulch close to the main stem or trunk of the plant.

Explanation:

The type of fibers specialized to continue contracting for extended periods of time, as would be required in running a marathon, for example, are _____ fibers.

Answers

The type of fibers specialized to continue contracting for extended periods of time, as would be required in running a marathon, for example, are slow fibers.

Slow fibers have numerous mitochondria that allow you to obtain large amounts of energy aerobically.

Its contraction speed is slow, providing it with high resistance to fatigue, thus maintaining exercise for hours, typical of endurance sports (marathon).

They are able to retain a longer duration of exercise at a more constant pace.

These fibers are important for endurance triathletes, those who compete in medium and long distance.

Therefore, we can conclude that the type of fibers specialized to continue contracting for extended periods of time, as would be required in running a marathon, for example, are slow fibers.

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Chlorophyll a
a. absorbs mostly orange-red and
blue-violet light.
b. absorbs mostly green light.
c. is an accessory pigment.
d. is responsible for the red color of many
autumn leaves.

Answers

a. absorbs mostly orange red and blue violet light

C. is an accessory pigment

what is the process which increases carbon dioxide levels in the air

Answers

Answer:

organisms respire or decompose (decay)

When looking at the organization of the human body, smaller units lead to progressively larger units. For instance, groups of atoms are called molecules, groups of cells are called _______________, and various organs that work in coordination are called organ systems.

Answers

Answer:

Tissues because tissue is made out of celss

the mycelium is a mesh of filaments, each of which is called

Answers

The mycelium is a mesh of filaments, each of which is called a hypha

When electrons flow along the electron transport chains of mitochondria, which of the following changes occurs?.

Answers

i dont know why wont you ask your dad

What condition occurs when epidermal cells are created too quickly? a. Acne c. Psoriasis b. Skin cancer d. Chicken pox.

Answers

The condition that occurs when epidermal cells are created too quickly is known as psoriasis. In this disease, the cell cycle of skin cells is abnormally accelerated.

Psoriasis is a skin disease associated with itchy patches of thick, red skin, especially in the knees, trunk, and scalp.

Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease caused when the immune system attacks healthy skin cells.

Psoriasis is well characterized by hyperproliferative keratinocytes, which are the most prominent type of cell within the epidermis.

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when fatty acid metabolism creates more acetyl-coa than can be handled in the citric acid cycle, the excess acetyl-coa is converted into ________.

Answers

Answer:

Ketone Bodies

Explanation:

If excess acetyl CoA is created and overloads the capacity of the Krebs cycle, the acetyl CoA can be used to synthesize ketone bodies.

dna is a double-stranded molecule made up of complementary, antiparallel strands. based on what you know about complementary base pairing, fill in the rest of the details in the figure.

Answers

The details in the figure correspond to the elements that the DNA strands have in their ends. Also, they correspond to the antiparallel strand with the complementary bases.

The DNA has two antiparallel strands with complementary bases (thymine, adenine, guanine, and cytosine). That is to say, that T pairs with A and G with C. Also, they have specific elements in their ends.

The 3' strand in its end has a hydroxyl (OH) group.The 5' strand in its end has a phosphate group.There is a complementary strand with its respective nucleotides that will pair with the other strand according to their specific bases (A-T; C-G)

In conclusion, the top left end of the 3' strand has a hydroxyl group, while the top right, the 5', has a phosphate group. The complementary strand will go the other way round, from 5' to 3', so the hydroxyl and phosphate groups would be on the right and the left, respectively. The bottom strand is the complementary one, and it runs from 3' to 5'.

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Scientists can study the human genome using DNA fingerprinting.
DNA fingerprinting allows scientists to

B. break the hydrogen bonds in a gene to allow DNA to replicate itself.

c. determine the location of an abnormal gene on an individual's
chromosome.

A. prevent a gene from matching complementary bases onto a strand of
RNA.

Answers

Answer:

your answer is C.

Explanation:

DNA fingerprinting allows researchers to determine the location of an abnormal gene in a person's chromosomes.

What are the steps in DNA fingerprinting?

DNA fingerprinting is a laboratory technique used to determine the likely identity of a person based on the nucleotide sequences of certain regions of a person's DNA that are unique to individuals.

DNA fingerprinting was used early in legal disputes, particularly in solving crimes and establishing paternity. It is also used to detect inherited genetic diseases and can be used to identify genetic matches between tissue donors and recipients.

In DNA fingerprinting, researchers collect DNA samples  from various sources, such as hair from  crime scenes and blood from  victims and suspects. They then narrow down scattered sections of repetitive DNA in these samples.

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1. Which of the following can cause a short circuit? A.When a wire breaks B.When theh insulation around a wire is frayed C.When the battery runs out of electricity D.When there is no resistor in the circuit.​

Answers

Answer:

When the insulation around a wire is worn or frayed.

Explanation:

Im on the quiz!

Answer:

When the insulation around a wire is worn or frayed.

what are two terms used to describe organisms such as humans

(ecology)

Answers

Answer:

Carnivores omnivores reproducers maybe..lol

Why are common cold viruses difficult to cure?(1 point)

A copy of the DNA is made from the viral RNA.

The virus leads to other viral infections such as the flu and HIV.

The viral genome mutates very quickly.

Vaccines prevent the development of a cure.

Answers

Answer:

You are very correct the answer is c

Correct option is ''The viral genome mutates very quickly.''

Viruses can't reproduce on their own as bacteria do, instead, they attach themselves to healthy cells and reprogram those cells to make new viruses. It is because of all of these differences that antibiotics don't work on viruses. Antibiotics and medications treat bacterial infections. These antibiotics cannot treat or cure a common cold as colds aren't caused by bacteria.

Common cold viruses are difficult to cure as the viral genome mutates very quickly.

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What controls circadian rhythms in humans? Explain how this process works.

Answers

Circadian rhythms are regulated by small nuclei in the middle of the brain. They are called the suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN). Nuclei act as control centers. The SCN are connected to other parts of the brain.

What is ONE way in which geologists may utilize GPS and satellite mapping?

Answers

gps national geography

what is an important function of the urinary system?

Answers

Answer:

the kidneys are the most important function of the urinary system

Explanation:

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as a microbiologist you have been asked to investigate the regulation of a novel gene in a bacterial species. given what is known about bacteria, the logical place to begin your investigation is

Answers

The logical place to begin your investigation is TRANSCRIPTIONAL CONTROL. This field investigates the differential expression of genes.

Transcriptional control refers to the study of how genes are differentially expressed in the genome of cells.

In prokaryotic organisms (e.g., bacteria), genes are expressed in clusters known as operons.

An operon is a group of genes under the control of a single promoter sequence.

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Describe any other local examples of relationships between organisms that may influence population numbers?

Answers

Answer: trees, flowers, bees

Explanation:

Choose all that apply. Which of the following is true in a comparison of your skin cells to your kidney cells?

1) conduct translation differently
2) contain different DNA
3) contain different chromosome
4) transcribe many different genes
5) conduct replication differently
6) have different transcription factors
7) contain different genes

Answers

Given our understanding of the mechanisms behind genetic expression, we can confirm that when comparing skin cells to kidney cells, the only correct option is option 4 which states that the cells "transcribe many different genes".

The human genome encodes for every gene in the human body. This genome sequence is stored in the chromosomes of cells. These chromosomes are identical for every single cell in the human body. Therefore, every cell contains the same DNA, genes, and transcription factors in its chromosomes.

What allows each cell type in the human body the ability to differentiate from one another and complete vastly different functions is the way in which these genes are expressed. Though every cell contains the entire genetic code, only some genes for each cell are transcribed, which results in a different combination of proteins in each cell and leads to the difference between skin and kidney cells (as just one of many examples).

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fish is high in omega-3 fatty acids, which are most beneficial for the __________ as mentioned in the video.

Answers

Based on the information given, it should be noted that omega-3 fatty acids is found in fishes and this is essential for the heart.

Omega-3 fatty acids are typically found in seafoods such as fatty fish, she'll fish, crabs, oysters, etc. They are vital on maintaining a healthy body.

It should be noted that omega-3 fatty acids are key to the structure of the cells that we have in our bodies. They're also a source of energy and vital for the heart and lungs.

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If enzyme 2 is denatured (destroyed) the levels of which substance will increase.

Answers

Answer:

Higher temperatures disrupt the shape of the active site, which will reduce its activity, or prevent it from working. The enzyme will have been denatured .

hope it helps :D

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Our sun is a low mass main sequence star at the middle of its life cycle. Explain how the
appearance of the sun's location on the HR diagram will change as it continues to the end of
its life cycle.

Answers

Answer:

Accordingly, when our Sun comes up short on hydrogen fuel, it will grow to end up a red monster, puff off its external layers, and after that settle down as a minimal white small star, at that point gradually chilling off for trillions of years.  All incredible, in the long run — in around 5 billion years — our sun will, as well. When its supply of hydrogen is depleted, the last, sensational phases of its life will unfurl, as our host star extends to wind up a red Goliath and afterward shreds its body to consolidate into a white smaller person  Explanation:

hope that helps.

A bacterium is inoculated into a tube of nutrient broth and incubated. After incubation, it appears turbid throughout, top to bottom, with the most amount of turbidty at the very top. This bacterium would be called a:

Answers

Answer:

facultative anaerobe

Explanation:

Answer:

Can I guess the answer just give me a sec

HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
How does the temperature change as you move from the top to the bottom of
the thermosphere?
A. It stays the same.
B. It changes randomly.
C. It increases
D. It decreases

Answers

the answer is c that’s what I put

What neutron type carries impulses WITHIN the central nervous system?

Answers

Answer:

NEURONS

Explanation:

It can be sensory or motor neurons

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What health-related careers would be of most interest to you? How would learning more about anatomy be helpful for that career?

Answers

A Psychiatrist. A psychiatrist needs to know the human anatomy because they need to be able to prescribe medicine while also knowing the consequences of the patients body. If a psychiatrist was to prescribe a medicine without knowing the human anatomy the psychiatrist would be at risk of injuring the patient. In conclusion learning the human anatomy and mastering it would be helpful for a psychiatrist because it prevents less risk of harming a patient while prescribing a medication.

Which muscle extends the knee, laterally rotates the tibia, aids in abduction and medial rotation of the femur, and tautens the iliotibial tract to brace the knee when the opposite foot is lifted

Answers

The popiletus muscle is the muscle that extends the knee , laterally rotates the tibia.

The popliteus muscle is a little muscle that extends the knee and form muscle the floor of the popliteal fossa. It is part of deep posterior leg muscles, that rotate laterally tibialis posterior, flexor digitorum longus and flexor hallucis longus.

The popliteus muscle extends to the knee joint. It is formed from the femur and the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus, and also extend to the proximal tibia.

The popliteus muscle help to function in an gait cycle by causing the flexion of the extended (“locked”) knee.

Therefore, The popiletus muscle is the muscle that extends the knee , laterally rotates the tibia.

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the hair cells that detect sound vibrations lie on the ________ membrane.

Answers

Answer:

Basilar

Explanation:

What phase of mitosis is pictured below?

Answers

Answer:

Its a Anaphase

because the chromatids of each chromosomes have separated and are moving towards the poles

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