Answer:
Gases
Solids
Liquids
Explanation:
A)The molecules are a great distance apart, moving very rapidly, with negligible interaction. The substance occupies all the space available.
Gases
The state of matter described above is for gases. The distances between gases are far apart and they have very weak intermolecular attraction. They have no fixed volume as they occupy any volume of space they are introduced into.
B)The molecules are only able to vibrate rapidly about fixed positions. The substance does not need a container to maintain its shape.
Solids
Solids have fixed shape and volume. They are held together in their fixed lattice and are only able to rapidly vibrate about their fixed positions.
C)The molecules move about amongst each other, with attractive forces between them. The substance does not necessarily fill its container.
Liquids
The state of matter described here are the liquids. Liquids flow amongst each other. The attractive force between them is greater than that of gases but lesser than those of solids.
Help Please! a lot of points for 3 questions
Answer:
1. Point 2.
2. Either #1 or #4 (sorry, I'm not 100% sure).
3. I'm pretty sure #3.
I hope this helps!
As the hot gas from a space shuttle is released downward, what does this cause to happen?
A. The shuttle will explode.
B. Negligible force on the shuttle.
C. Downward force on the shuttle.
D. Upward force on the shuttle
Answer:
D. Upward force on the shuttle
Explanation:
The hot gas from space shuttles released downward causes an upward force on the shuttle and propels it up the more.
This hot gas is produced from super cooled oxygen and hydrogen tanks within the shuttle. The upward force on the shuttle allows the craft to escape the gravitational pull of the earth on the shuttle Special level of rapid acceleration must be attained for the shuttle to escape the earth pull.HELP I GIVE YOU BRAIN!!!!
Answer: The trip took 40 minutes average speed should be 1 mph
Explanation: It takes aprox 12 mins to reach 20km and the trip took 40 mins. This is obviously above what it should be. Not sure if I'm 100% correct
A device that makes energy easier is a machine. true or false
Answer:
trueeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
3 conditions that may be
required for a chemical reaction to occur.
someone please help with this
Answer:
The new force is 2/3 of the original force
Explanation:
Coulomb's Law
The electrical force between two charged objects is directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the two objects.
Written as a formula:
[tex]\displaystyle F=k\frac{q_1q_2}{d^2}[/tex]
Where:
[tex]k=9\cdot 10^9\ N.m^2/c^2[/tex]
q1, q2 = the objects' charge
d= The distance between the objects
Suppose the first charge is doubled (2q1) and the second charge is one-third of the original charge (q2/3). Now the force is:
[tex]\displaystyle F'=k\frac{2q_1*q_2/3}{d^2}[/tex]
Factoring out 2/3:
[tex]\displaystyle F'=\frac{2}{3}k\frac{q_1*q_2}{d^2}[/tex]
Substituting the original force:
[tex]F'=\frac{2}{3}F[/tex]
The new force is 2/3 of the original force
A 5.00 kg crate is on a 21.0° hill.
Using X-Y axes tilted down the
plane, what is the y-component
of the weight?
(Unit = N)
Answer:
17.56 N
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of a crate, m = 5 kg
It is on a 21.0° hill
We need to find the y component of the weight.
y component = mgsinθ
Put all the values,
y-component = 5×9.8×sin(21)
= 49×sin(21)
= 17.56 N
So, the y-component of the weight is 17.56 N.
Answer:
-45.745
Explanation:
it is negative because it is downwards.
A bowling ball of 35.2kg, generates 218 kg.m/s units of momentum. What is the velocity of the bowling ball?
Answer:
6.19m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of bowling ball = 35.2kg
Momentum = 218kgm/s
Unknown:
Velocity of the bowling ball = ?
Solution:
Momentum is the quantity of motion a body possess;
Momentum = mass x velocity
218 = 35.2 x velocity
Velocity = 6.19m/s
How much energy is required to completely boil away 225 kg of water?
Hv = 226,000 J/kg
Hf = 334,000 J/kg
Answer:
E = 50850[kJ]
Explanation:
To boil the water we must use the latent heat of vaporization. Also we need to multiply this value by the mass of the water.
[tex]E=m*H_{v}[/tex]
Where:
E = energy produced by heat [J]
m = mass = 225 [kg]
Hv = 226000 [J/kg]
[tex]E = 225*226000\\E = 50850000 [J]\\E=50850[kJ][/tex]
Helium ballon containing 5m3 of Gad at a pressure of 30pka is released. If the temperature is constant calculate the volume the balloon would have when the pressure inside the ballon has fallen to 5kpa answer in metres cubed
Answer:
30m³
Explanation:
Calculation for the volume the balloon would have
First step is to calculate the Constant
Constant=30pka*5m³
Constant=150m³
Now let calculate the Volume using this formula
Balloon Volume=Constant/ Pressure
Let plug in the formula
Balloon Volume=150m³/5kpa
Balloon Volume=30m³
Therefore the volume that the balloon would have when the pressure inside the ballon has fallen to 5kpa is 30m³
A mover loads a 100 kg box into the back of a moving truck by
pushing it up a ramp. The ramp is 4.0 m long and the back of
the truck is 1.5 m high. The mechanical advantage of the ramp
is
(Round to the nearest tenth)
Check it
Answer:
2.7
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Mass (m) of box = 100 Kg
Length (L) of ramp = 4 m
Height (H) of ramp = 1.5 m
Mechanical advantage (MA) of ramp =?
Mechanical advantage of a ramp is simply defined as the ratio of the length of the ramp to the height of the ramp. Mathematically, it is given by:
Mechanical Advantage = Lenght / height
MA= L/H
With the above formula, we can obtain the mechanical advantage of the ramp as follow:
Length (L) of ramp = 4 m
Height (H) of ramp = 1.5 m
Mechanical advantage (MA) of ramp =?
MA = 4/1.5
MA = 2.7
Therefore, the mechanical advantage of the ramp is 2.7
A Skydiver has a mass of 48kg, what is the force that she exerts as she is falling to the ground?
Answer:
470.4N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the skydiver = 48kg
Unknown:
Force she exerts as she is falling to the ground = ?
Solution:
The force she exerts while falling to the ground is her weight;
Weight = mass x acceleration due to gravity
Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
Weight = 48 x 9.8 = 470.4N
How will the electrostatic force between two electric charges change if the first charge is doubled and the second charge is only one third of the original charge?
A) 4/9
B) 2/3
C) 6 times
D) 2/9
Answer:
B) [tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex]
Explanation:
The electric force between charges can be determined by;
F = [tex]\frac{kq_{1} q_{2} }{r^{2} }[/tex]
Where: F is the force, k is the Coulomb's constant, [tex]q_{1}[/tex] is the value of the first charge, [tex]q_{2}[/tex] is the value of the second charge, r is the distance between the centers of the charges.
Let the original charge be represented by q, so that;
[tex]q_{1}[/tex] = 2q
[tex]q_{2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{q}{3}[/tex]
So that,
F = [tex]q_{1}[/tex][tex]q_{2}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{k}{r^{2} }[/tex]
= 2q x [tex]\frac{q}{3}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{k}{r^{2} }[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{2q^{2} }{3}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{k}{r^{2} }[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{kq}{r^{2} }[/tex]
F = [tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{kq}{r^{2} }[/tex]
The electric force between the given charges would change by [tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex].
This is very hard, I don't understand.
Answer:
[tex]4x - 6 = 90 \\ 4x = 96 \\ \boxed{x = 24}[/tex]
Now, AD is an altitude of∆ABC
Therefore, D is the midpoint of BC
[tex]x + 7 = 2x - 15 \\ \boxed{x = 22}[/tex]
CD is (22+7) = 29 & DB is (2×22-15) = 29
[tex] \huge \boxed{\: x = 24 }\\ \huge \boxed{CD \: and \:DB= 29}[/tex]
I have a 3 cc piece of aluminum with a density of steel with a mass of 24.0 g. I cut it into 2 equal pieces. How has the density of the steel pieces changed
Answer:
What happens to the density of an object if the object is cut in half? ... The density remains the same because cutting the object in half will divide the mass & volume by the same amount. Also, the density of a substance remains the same no matter what size it is.
Explanation:
What happens to the density of an object if the object is cut in half? ... The density remains the same because cutting the object in half will divide the mass & volume by the same amount. Also, the density of a substance remains the same no matter what size it is.
A car that travels at a velocity of 20 m/s and
has a mass of 1,200 kg.
Answer:
24000kgm/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Velocity = 20m/s
mass = 1200kg
Unknown:
Momentum = ?
Solution:
Momentum is the quantity of motion a body possesses.
This is given as:
Momentum = mass x velocity
Momentum = 1200 x 20 = 24000kgm/s
Sultan travels 40 km north then 60 km west to reach the stadium and watch the football match. What
is Sultan's displacement?
Answer:
72.11
Explanation:
Using the formula:
R^2=A^2+B^2
R= √ A^2+B^2
Where R= displacement
A=40km
B=60km
R= √ 40^2+60^2
R= √ 1600+3600
R= √ 5200
R=72.11km
What is the mass of the object if it exerted a
force of 62.2 Newtons and has an acceleration
of 15.3 m/s2?
Answer:
The object has an approximate mass of 4.06 kilograms.
Explanation:
Force is equal to mass times acceleration, so all we need to do is divide the force provided by the acceleration provided.
[tex]m = \frac{62.2N}{15.3 \frac{m}{s^2}}\\\\m = \frac{62.3kg\frac{m}{s^2}}{15.3 \frac{m}{s^2}}\\\\m = \frac{62.2kg}{15.3}\\\\m = 4.06kg[/tex]
What happens to
light when it is
transmitted?
When light is transmitted through an object things can happen. The light could be reflected by the thing. Or it could be absorbed by the object. Saying this based on what I know.
The diagram shows a wave traveling through a medium.
Identify point B.
amplitude
crest
trough
wavelength
The point B represent the crest of the wave. The crest is the peak of the wave. While the trough is the lowest.
What is wavelength?The distance between two successive troughs or crests is known as the wavelength.
The wavelength is also defined as the distance between two locations in a wave that have the same oscillation phase.
The point B represent the crest of the wave. The crest is the peak of the wave. While the trough is the lowest.
Hence, option B is correct.
To learn more about the wavelength, refer to the link;
brainly.com/question/7143261
#SPJ2
a.) Determine the work done by Zach on the bull.
Explanation:
Work done is a physical quantity that is defined as the force applied to move a body through a particular distance.
Work is only done when the force applied moves a body through a distance.
Work done = Force x distance
The maximum work is done when the force is parallel to the distance direction.
The minimum work is done when the force is at an angle of 90° to the distance direction.
So to solve this problem;
multiply the force applied by Zack and distance through which the bull was pulled.
A spaceship is traveling at 24,000 m/sec. At T=5 sec, the rocket trusts are turned on. At T=55 sec, the spaceship reaches a speed of 29,500 m/sec. Whats the spaceships acceleration?
Answer:
480m/s²
Explanation:
Acceleration is the change in velocity of a body with respect to time;
Acceleration = change in velocity/change in time
change in velocity = 29,500 - 24,000
change in velocity= 5,500
Change in time = 55 - 5
change in time = 50secs
Substitute into the formula;
spaceships acceleration = 24000/50
spaceships acceleration = 480 m/s²
Hence the spaceships acceleration is 480m/s²
A mass of 2.8 kg lies on a frictionless table,
pulled by another mass of 4.9 kg under the
influence of Earth's gravity.
The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s2.
2.8 kg
4.9 kg
What is the magnitude of the acceleration
a of the two masses?
Answer in units of m/s2.
Answer:
17.15 m/s²
Explanation:
The formula for force is ;
F= m*a where m is mass of object 1 and a is acceleration due to gravity
The force, F , used in pulling the mass is ;
4.9 * 9.8 =48.02 N
Applying the formula for force to get acceleration
F= m*a
48.02 = 2.8 * a
a= 48.02 / 2.8
a= 17.15 m/s²
substances found in the food that the body needs
Answer:
There are six major nutrients: Carbohydrates (CHO), Lipids (fats), Proteins, Vitamins, Minerals, Water.
Explanation:
A lift travelling up to the top floor of the Empire State building with a mass of 4200kg and a kinetic energy of 4116J. Find the velocity
Answer:
1.4 m/sExplanation:
The velocity can be found by using the formula
[tex]v = \sqrt{ \frac{2k}{m} } \\ [/tex]
k is the kinetic energy
m is the mass
From the question we have
[tex]v = \sqrt{ \frac{2 \times 4116}{4200} } \\ = 1.4[/tex]
We have the final answer as
1.4 m/sHope this helps you
Answer:
The speed of the lift is 1.4 m/s
Explanation:
Kinetic Energy
Is the type of energy of an object due to its motion. It's proportional to the square of the speed and the mass.
The equation for the kinetic energy is:
[tex]\displaystyle K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
Where:
m = mass of the object
v = speed at which the object moves
The kinetic energy is expressed in Joules (J)
It's given the mass of the lift as m=4,200 kg and its kinetic energy K=4,116 J. To calculate the speed (magnitude of velocity), we solve the formula for v as follows:
[tex]\displaystyle v=\sqrt{\frac{2k}{m}}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle v=\sqrt{\frac{2*4,116}{4,200}}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle v=\sqrt{1.96}[/tex]
v = 1.4 m/s
The speed of the lift is 1.4 m/s
When you listen to the radio, watch TV, or cook food in a microwave, you are making use of properties of electromagnetic waves. Which statement about electromagnetic waves is false?
A. White light is the absence of all color.
B. Higher-frequency electromagnetic waves have more energy.
C. The sun radiates several different types of electromagnetic energy.
D. The frequency of an electromagnetic wave is related to its wavelength.
Answer:
A. White light is the absence of all color.
Explanation:
It is false that white light is the absence of all color. In fact, white light is the presence of all colors in the spectrum.
Electromagnetic waves are waves that do not require any material medium for propagation. It is the interaction of electric and magnetic fields.
The higher frequency electromagnetic waves like the gamma-rays and x-rays have more energy. The sun furnishes the universe with electromagnetic energy. The higher the wavelength, the lesser the energy of the electromagnetic radiation.The diagram below shows the muzzle of a cannon located 50. meters above the ground. When the cannon is fired, a ball leaves the muzzle with an initial horizontal speed of 250. meters per second. [Neglect air resistance.]Which action would most likely increase the time of flight of a ball fired by the cannon?
Answer:positioning the cannon higher above the ground
Explanation:
❤️
Marina walked 2km in half an hour, what was her average speed during her walk?
Answer:
4km/hr
Explanation:
. Which Of The Following Will Produce Diffuse Reflection Of Light?
[A] Plane mirror and piece of paper
[B] Piece of paper and still water in lake
[C] Plane mirror and leather bag
[D] Piece of paper and leather bag
Answer:
A. Plane mirror and piece of paper
Explanation:
Diffuse reflection is the reflection of light or other waves or particles from a surface such that a ray incident on the surface is scattered at many angles rather than at just one angle as in the case of specular reflection. An ideal diffuse reflecting surface is said to exhibit Lambertian reflection, meaning that there is equal luminance when viewed from all directions lying in the half-space adjacent to the surface.
Two spheres have a gravitational force between
them of 45 N. If the distance between the masses
is increased to 4.0 times its original distance, what
is the new force?
Answer:
The new force is 2.8125 N
Explanation:
Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation
Objects attract each other with a force that is proportional to their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance.
[tex]\displaystyle F=G{\frac {m_{1}m_{2}}{r^{2}}}[/tex]
Where:
m1 = mass of object 1
m2 = mass of object 2
r = distance between the objects' center of masses
G = gravitational constant: 6.67\cdot 10^{-11}~Nw*m^2/Kg^2
Suppose two spheres have a gravitational force between them of F = 45 N. Now increase the distance to r'=4r. The new force F' is:
[tex]\displaystyle F'=G{\frac {m_{1}m_{2}}{(4r)^{2}}}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle F'=G{\frac {m_{1}m_{2}}{16r^{2}}}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle F'=\frac{1}{16}\ G{\frac {m_{1}m_{2}}{r^{2}}}[/tex]
Substituting the original value of the force:
[tex]\displaystyle F'=\frac{1}{16}\ 45 N[/tex]
F' = 2.8125 N
The new force is 2.8125 N
