If you have a cubic polynomial of the form y = ax^3 + bx^2 + cx + d and lets say it passes through the points (2,28), (-1, -5), (4, 220), and (-2, -20) what would the coefficients a, b, c, and d equal? So confused, I'd greatly appreciate help! Thank you!

Answers

Answer 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1:  Solve using the first point

(2, 28)

[tex]28 = a(2)^3 + b(2)^2 + c(2) + d[/tex]

[tex]28 = 8a + 4b + 2c + d[/tex]

Step 2:  Solve using the second point

(-1, -5)

[tex]-5 = a(-1)^3 + b(-1)^2 + c(-1) + d[/tex]

[tex]-5 = -a + b - c + d[/tex]

Step 3:  Solve using the third point

(4, 220)

[tex]220 = a(4)^3 + b(4)^2 + c(4) + d[/tex]

[tex]220 = 64a + 16b + 4c + d[/tex]

Step 4:  Solve using the fourth point

(-2, -20)

[tex]-20 = a(-2)^3 + b(-2)^2 + c(-2) + d[/tex]

[tex]-20 = -8a + 4b - 2c + d[/tex]

Step 5:  Combine the first and fourth equations

[tex]28 - 20 = 8a - 8a + 4b + 4b + 2c - 2c + d + d[/tex]

[tex]8 = 8b + 2d[/tex]

[tex]8 - 8b = 8b - 8b + 2d[/tex]

[tex](8 -8b)/2 = 2d/2[/tex]

[tex]4 - 4b = d[/tex]

Step 6:  Solve for c in the second equation

[tex]-5 + 5 = -a + b - c + d + 5[/tex]

[tex]0 + c = -a + b - c + c + d + 5[/tex]

[tex]c = -a + b + d + 5[/tex]

Step 7:  Substitute d with the stuff we got in step 5

[tex]c = -a + b + (4 - 4b) + 5[/tex]

[tex]c = -a + b + 4 - 4b + 5[/tex]

[tex]c = -a - 3b + 9[/tex]

Step 8:  Substitute d and c into the first equation

[tex]28 = 8a + 4b + 2(-a - 3b + 9) + (4 - 4b)[/tex]

[tex]28 = 8a + 4b - 2a - 6b + 18 + 4 - 4b[/tex]

[tex]28 - 22 = 6a - 6b + 22 - 22[/tex]

[tex]6 / 6 = (6a - 6b) / 6[/tex]

[tex]1 + b = a - b + b[/tex]

[tex]1 + b = a[/tex]

Step 9:  Substitute a, b, and c into the third equation

[tex]220 = 64(1 + b) + 16b + 4(-(1 + b) - 3b + 9) + (4 - 4b)[/tex]

[tex]220 = 64 + 64b + 16b + 4(-1 - b - 3b + 9) + 4 - 4b[/tex]

[tex]220 - 100 = 60b + 100 - 100[/tex]

[tex]120 / 60 = 60b / 60[/tex]

[tex]2 = b[/tex]

Step 10:  Find a using b = 2

[tex]a = b + 1[/tex]

[tex]a = (2) + 1[/tex]

[tex]a = 3[/tex]

Step 11:  Find c using a = 3 and b = 2

[tex]c = -a - 3b + 9[/tex]

[tex]c = -(3) - 3(2) + 9[/tex]

[tex]c = -3 - 6 + 9[/tex]

[tex]c = 0[/tex]

Step 12:  Find d using b = 2

[tex]d = 4 - 4b[/tex]

[tex]d = 4 - 4(2)[/tex]

[tex]d = 4 - 8[/tex]

[tex]d = -4[/tex]

Answer:  [tex]a = 3, b = 2, c = 0,d = -4[/tex]

Answer 2

Answer:

a = 3

b = 2

c = 0

d = -4

Step-by-step explanation:

Form 4 equations and solve simultaneously

28 = a(2)³ + b(2)² + c(2) + d

28 = 8a + 4b + 2c + d (1)

-5 = -a + b - c + d (2)

220 = 64a + 16b + 4c + d (3)

-20 = -8a + 4b - 2c + d (4)

(1) + (4)

28 = 8a + 4b + 2c + d

-20 = -8a + 4b - 2c + d

8 = 8b + 2d

d = 4 - 4b

Equation (2)

c = -a + b + d + 5

c = -a + b + 4 - 4b+ 5

c = -a - 3b + 9

28 = 8a + 4b + 2c + d (1)

28 = 8a + 4b + 2(-a - 3b + 9) + 4 - 4b

28 = 6a - 6b + 22

6a - 6b = 6

a - b = 1

a = b + 1

220 = 64a + 16b + 4c + d (3)

220 = 64(b + 1) + 16b + 4(-b - 1 - 3b + 9) + 4 - 4b

220 = 60b + 100

60b = 120

b = 2

a = 2 + 1

a = 3

c = -3 - 3(2) + 9

c = 0

d = 4 - 4(2)

d = -4


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Answers

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Hello there i hope you are having a great day :) Your Question : Michael has $10 in his savings account. Option 1 will add $100 to his account each week. Option 2 will double the amount in his account at the end of each week. Michael wants to have at least $700 in his account at the end of 7 weeks to buy a mountain bike. Answer : So the first Michael has $10 in hes saving account. Option 1 puts $100 in each week so 7 weeks would equal to 7 weeks x $100 = $700 that would equal the amount for the bike in 7 weeks or Option 2 Will double the amount in hes account each week so $10 x 2 = $20. 1 week $20 2 week $40 3 week $80 4 week $120 5 week $240 6 week $480 7 week $960. So the Option two Is the best one as Option one would equal to $700 and Option two $960 that would equal left over $260. Hopefully that helps you ❤

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

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