Oxidation and reduction reactions (redox) involve the loss and gain of electrons. Half-reactions are a way for us to keep track of how many electrons are gained or lost by a particular species during a chemical reaction. These half reactions can be useful in understanding how batteries work, and how other reactions that occur in your body and in nature work as well. Questions 1. In the model, are electrons lost or gained during oxidation

Answer:

The correct option is option C

Explanation:

Loss or gain of electron(s) occurs in a type of attraction known as electrovalent or ionic attraction. In this type, there is transfer (or loss) of electron(s) from a metal atom to become positively charged while a nonmetal accepts (or gains) this electron to become negatively charged.

When this does not happen, two metal atoms can become attached by sharing the same electrons through a form of attraction known as covalent bonding. Here, the two atoms share electrons (known as shared pair) together to achieve there octet configuration on the outermost shell.  

Answer:

Our energy supply comes mainly from fossil fuels, with nuclear power and renewable sources rounding out the mix.

The energy associated with an object's motion is called kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion. All moving objects have kinetic energy

Explanation:

Answer:

Kinetic energy is the energy of motion. All moving objects have kinetic energy. When an object is in motion, it changes its position by moving in a direction: up, down, forward, or backward. As he winds up and releases the ball, the stored energy is changed into kinetic energy, the energy of motion!So that , energy comes from and how it is affecting change or putting an object in motion.

Explanation:

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Answer: The mass of chlorine gas required is 94.6 mg

Explanation:

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.

The equation used is:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)

Given mass of gold = 0.175 g

Molar mass of gold = 197 g/mol

Plugging values in equation 1:

[tex]\text{Moles of gold}=\frac{0.175g}{197g/mol}=0.000888 mol[/tex]

The given chemical equation follows:

[tex]2Au+3Cl_2\rightarrow 2AuCl_3[/tex]

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 2 moles of gold reacts with 3 moles of chlorine gas

So, 0.000888 moles of gold will react with = of chlorine gas

Molar mass of chlorine gas = 71 g/mol

Plugging values in equation 1:

[tex]\text{Mass of chlorine gas}=(0.001332mol\times 71g/mol)=0.0946g=94.6mg[/tex]       (Conversion factor: 1 g = 1000 mg)

Hence, the mass of chlorine gas required is 94.6 mg

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Molar Mass of Al = 27

Molar Mass of S = 32

Molar Mass of O = 16

Putting the molar mass value in Al2 (SO4) 3

27 x 2 + 3 ( 32 + 16 x 4)

54 + 3 ( 32+ 64)

54 + 3 x 96

54 + 288

342

➡ ANSWER

☑ C. 3.5 105 Hz

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⏩ The scattering of a beam of light through a colloidal solution in its dispersed phase is known as [tex]\large\boxed{tyndall \ \ effect}[/tex].

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Answer:

The correct answer is = 31.04

Explanation:

The relation between volume, temperature and pressure of a fix amount of a gas can be expressed by the combined gas law:

PV/T = k

It can be written as well as

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Given:

V1 = 217.6

P1 = 9.011 atm

T1 = 127.8°C = 400.95 K

P2 = 44.9

T2 = 11.9 °C = 285.05

Solution:

Putting value in the formula

V2 = P1V1T2/P2T1

= (217.6*285.05*9.011)/44.9*400.95

V2 = 31.04

Answer:

19.4 g of alum, will be its theoretical yield

Explanation:

The reaction is:

2 Al + 2 KOH + 4 H₂SO₄ + 22H₂O → 3H₂ + 2KAl(SO₄)₂•12H₂O

Let's determine the amount of acid.

M are the moles contained in 1 L of solution or it can be mmoles that are contained in 1 mL of solution

M = mmol /mL

M . mL = mmol

We replace: 8.3 mL . 9.9 M = 82.17 mmoles

We convert to moles: 82.17 mmol . 1 mol / 1000mmol = 0.082 moles

Ratio is 4:2

4 moles of sulfuric acid can make 2 moles of alum

By the way, 0.082 moles of acid may produce ( 0.082 . 2) /4 = 0.041085 moles.

We convert moles to mass:

Molar mass of alum is: 473.52 g/mol.

0.041085 moles . 473.52 g/mol = 19.4 g

Answer:

a. Ksp = 4s³

b. 5.53 × 10⁴ mol³/dm⁹

Explanation:

a. Obtain an expression for the solubility product of AB2(S),in terms of s.

AB₂ dissociates to give

AB₂ ⇄ A²⁺ + 2B⁻

Since 1 mole of AB₂ gives 1 mole of A and 2 moles of B, we have the mole ratio as

AB₂ ⇄ A²⁺ + 2B⁻

1 : 1 : 2

Since the solubility of AB₂ is s, then the solubility of A is s and that of B is 2s

So, we have

AB₂ ⇄ A²⁺ + 2B⁻

[s]        [s]    [2s]

So, the solubility product Ksp = [A²⁺][B⁻]²

= (s)(2s)²

= s(4s²)

= 4s³

b. Calculate the Ksp of AB₂, given that solubility is 2.4 × 10³ mol/dm³

Given that the solubility of AB is 2.4 × 10³ mol/dm³ and the solubility product Ksp = [A²⁺][B⁻]² = 4s³ where s = solubility of AB = 2.4 × 10³ mol/dm³

Substituting the value of s into the equation, we have

Ksp = 4s³

= 4(2.4 × 10³ mol/dm³)³

= 4(13.824 × 10³ mol³/dm⁹)

= 55.296 × 10³ mol³/dm⁹

= 5.5296 × 10⁴ mol³/dm⁹

≅ 5.53 × 10⁴ mol³/dm⁹

Ksp = 5.53 × 10⁴ mol³/dm⁹

Answer:

gravity

Explanation:

Gravity is an example of the force of attraction between two objects that have mass.

Answer:

Unit is the standard assigned to measure physical quantity. ... Length, mass, time, temperature, luminous intensity, and the electric current are known as the fundamental quantities. These are represented by L, M, T, 0, Cd, and A respectively

OAmalOHopeO

Answer:

Formula of EPSOM salt = MgSO4.7H2O

molecular mass of MgSO4.7H2O = atomic mass of Mg + atomic mass of S + 4 × atomic mass of O + 7 { 2 × atomic mass of H + atomic mass of O }

= 24 + 32 + 4× 16 + 7{ 2 × 1 + 16 } g/mol

= (24 + 32 + 64+ 126 ) g/mol

= 246 g/mol

molecular mass of total water = 7 × ( 2× atomic mass of H + atomic mass of O )

= 7 × 18 = 126 g/mol

now ,

% mass of H2O in EPSOM salt = {total molar mass of H2O/molar mass of Epsom salts }× 100

= {126/246 } × 100

= 12600/246

= 51.21 %

Explanation:

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What does botanist study?

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Explanation:

to find POH u need PH first

so ph=-log(h3o)

so

[tex]ph = - log(1 \times {10}^{ - 8} ) \\ \\ ph = 8 \\ ph + poh =14 \\ poh = 14 - 8 \\ poh = 6[/tex]

Answer:

bronze, copper

Explanation:

bronze is used to make medals and carve statues

copper is used to make wire and utensils

Answer:

EF-2

hurricane/tropical cyclone

recurrent weather

The two types of downbursts are macrobursts and microbursts. A macroburst affects an area that's greater than 2.5 miles across. A microburst affects an area that's less than 2.5 miles across.

A funnel cloud forms as a spinning column of air that descends from a thundercloud. However, a funnel cloud doesn't become a tornado until it actually touches the ground. Once it touches the ground, where it begins to pick up dust and debris, it becomes a tornado.

Tropical cyclones, such as hurricanes, are fueled by warm ocean waters. Once they make landfall, they lose this fuel source and begin to lose strength.

The heat index and the wind chill index are similar because both consider other factors that affect how air temperature feels. The heat index considers relative humidity in relation to air temperature. Higher humidity makes air temperatures feel hotter. The wind chill index considers wind speed in relation to air temperature. Higher wind speeds make air temperatures feel colder.

Heat waves—Heat waves can be very dangerous when accompanied by high humidity. The human body depends on evaporation of sweat to cool itself down on hot days. When humidity levels are high, the rate of evaporation slows down. Consequently, it becomes harder for the body to cool itself and much easier for the body to overheat.

Explanation:

took the testoronee

Answer:

Why do you need good toothpaste?

Explanation:

Answer:

Do this yourself smh this isnt what the wesite is for

Explanation:

Answer:

56.2

Explanation:

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Answer:

Mole of NaOH = 0.00308 mole

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Volume = 22 mL

Molarity = 0.140 M

Mole of NaOH =?

Next, we shall convert 22 mL to L. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 mL = 1 L

Therefore,

22 mL = 22 mL × 1 L / 1000 mL

22 mL = 0.022 L

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of NaOH in the solution. This can be obtained as shown below:

Volume = 0.022 L

Molarity = 0.140 M

Mole of NaOH =?

Molarity = mole / Volume

0.140 = Mole of NaOH / 0.022

Cross multiply

Mole of NaOH = 0.140 × 0.022

Mole of NaOH = 0.00308 mole

Thus, 0.00308 mole of NaOH is present in the solution.

Answer:

Risky behavior or risk-taking behavior is defined according to Trimpop (1994) as “any consciously, or non-consciously controlled behavior with a perceived uncertainty about its outcome, and/or about its possible benefits, or costs for the physical, economic or psycho-social well-being of oneself or others.” In addition to this broad definition, there are other definitions of risky behavior depending on the field of research. While in the economic view, risk is defined in terms of the variability of possible monetary outcomes, in the clinical literature, the risk is generally defined as exposure to possible loss or harm (Schonberg, Fox, & Poldrack, 2011). Turner et al. (2004) described risk-taking behavior further as either a socially unacceptable volitional behavior with a potentially negative outcome in which precautions are not taken, such as speeding, drinking and driving, drugs abuse, unprotected sex and so on.

Answer:

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Answer:

D

Explanation:

Because of their complementary nature, the oxidation and reduction processes together are referred to as redox reactions. The reactant that brings about the oxidation is called the oxidizing agent, and that reagent is itself reduced by the reducing agent. Examples are, mercury(II) oxide, oxygen, and the copper(II) ion are oxidizing agents, and carbon, hydrazine, and zinc are the reducing agents.

Answer:D

Explanation:Because of their complementary nature, the oxidation and reduction processes together are referred to as redox reactions. The reactant that brings about the oxidation is called the oxidizing agent, and that reagent is itself reduced by the reducing agent. Examples are, mercury(II) oxide, oxygen, and the copper(II) ion are oxidizing agents, and carbon, hydrazine, and zinc are the reducing agents.

Answer:

Only β+ decay

Explanation:

In positron emission, a proton is converted into a neutron and a positron. An anti neutrino is a particle that serves the purpose of balancing the spins.

During positron emission, the mass number to the daughter nucleus is the same as that of the parent nucleus but the atomic number of the daughter nucleus is less than that of the parent nucleus by one unit.

Positron emission increases the neutron/proton ratio.

Answer:

1. Greenhouse gas.

2. Carbon sequestration.

3. Greenhouse effect.

Explanation:

Greenhouse gases can be defined as gases that trap heat within the Earth's atmosphere. Thus, an increase in global temperature is largely caused due to an increase in the amount of greenhouse gases in Earth's atmosphere.

Some examples of greenhouse gases present in the atmosphere are methane, water vapor, carbon dioxide etc.

Matching the descriptions with their term respectively, we have;

1. Greenhouse gas: carbon dioxide, water vapor, methane, nitrogen oxides, and some CFCs that absorb heat and keep it in the earth's atmosphere

2. Carbon sequestration: it's a technology used to capture the carbon released from smokestacks and store it in some part of the environment to keep it out of the atmosphere. Thus, it's a process that is typically used for capturing and the long-term storage of atmospheric carbon dioxide in soil, ocean, plants and geologic formation, so as to reduce global warming or climate change.

3. Greenhouse effect: it's a term used to describe the negative role that greenhouse gases such as methane, water vapor, carbon dioxide etc., play in keeping the earth warm.

Answer:

mice

bacteria

fungi

Explanation:

that's the answer

Answer:

1.3 × 10²⁵ atoms

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the volume of an apple

The radius of an apple is 3.5 cm (3.5 × 10⁻² m). If we assume it is a sphere, we can calculate its volume using the following expression.

V = 4/3 × π × r³

V(apple) = 4/3 × π × (3.5 × 10⁻² m)³ = 1.8 × 10⁻⁴ m³

Step 2: Calculate the volume of 1 atom

The radius of 1 atom is 1.5 A (1.5 × 10⁻¹⁰ m). If we assume it is a sphere, we can calculate its volume using the following expression.

V = 4/3 × π × r³

V(atom) = 4/3 × π × (1.5 × 10⁻¹⁰ m)³ = 1.4 × 10⁻²⁹ m³

Step 3: Calculate how many atoms are in 1 apple.

V(apple)/V(atom) = 1.8 × 10⁻⁴ m³/1.4 × 10⁻²⁹ m³ = 1.3 × 10²⁵

Answer: C6H6

Explanation:

The molecular formula C₆H₆ represents Benzene. Benzene is colorless, flammable, and has a sweet and gasoline-like odor. It's a toxic chemical, and can cause cancer.

Benzene is a hydrocarbon and used for the manufacturing of products such as plastic, detergents, glues, dyes, and rubber. It can also be used in making wall-filling material.

Answer: C6H6

Explanation:

The molecular formula C₆H₆ represents Benzene. Benzene is colorless, flammable, and has a sweet and gasoline-like odor. It's a toxic chemical, and can cause cancer.

Benzene is a hydrocarbon and used for the manufacturing of products such as plastic, detergents, glues, dyes, and rubber. It can also be used in making wall-filling material.

Sodium does not make up these proteins.