The number of protons in an atom is known as its atomic
A
number
B
mass
с
phase
D
bond

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the answer is A,atomic number


Related Questions

What would be the most effective way for a scientist to get an idea of the actual age of a rock?

Answers

Answer:

Radiometric dating

Explanation:

Radiometric dating would be the most effective way since it is a technique that can establish the age of objects older than a few thousand years.

An electron is a positively charged particle inside of an atom, just like the proton.



True
False

Answers

Answer:

no it's is false because an electron have negative charges and it is not inside the atom and it is found out side the nucleus

false bc the electrons are negative not positive & electrons is found outside the nucleus

HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) = NaCl (aq) + H2O (l)

What type of reaction is the above?​

Answers

Answer:

Neutralization reaction

Explanation:

It is a reaction between an acid and a base

(Please help 15 points the assignment is late) (multiple questions) (everything is virtual task )
Part 1 What do you think will happen when an effervescent tablet is placed in the water under each inverted glass?

Part 2 Note the changes in the water level and the air space in both glasses, and write down your observations.

Part 3 Did your prediction match your observation?

Part 4. When a substance easily dissolves in a liquid, it has high solubility in that liquid. When a substance does not easily dissolve in a liquid, it has low solubility in that liquid. Solubility of a gas in water describes how well the liquid can “hang on” to gas, instead of releasing it into the air. Based on the results of your experiment, do you think that CO2 has a higher solubility in hot water or cold water? Why?

Part 5 Soda pop is carbonated with CO2. Mark puts one bottle of soda pop in the refrigerator and leaves the other out in the hot sunlight. After one hour, he opens both bottles. Which bottle will likely have more fizzing and bubbles? Why?

Part 6 One result of climate change is that ocean temperatures are increasing. If the temperatures continue to rise, what effect will that have on the oceans’ ability to retain CO2? How might this change affect the atmosphere?

Answers

The dissolution of gases in water is exothermic therefore oceans will dissolve less CO2 as their temperatures rise.

What is  effervescence?

The term  effervescence refers to the rise of a gas in a system or simply put, it is the evolution of gas. When an  effervescent tablet is placed in the water under each inverted glass, a gas will rise in each glass.

The air space in the hot glass  is greater than the air space in the cold glass  We can see that the gas has a lower solubility in hot water than in cold water. This is because, solubility of gases is exothermic.

The bottle that is left in the hot sun will have more fizzing because the CO2 does not dissolve owing to the higher temperature.

The rise in ocean temperature means that the oceans will dissolve less CO2 in the future and reduce the CO2 holding capacity of the oceans.

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A canister of neon contains 4.8x1024 atoms of the gas. How many moles of neon are present in the canister?

Answers

Answer:

7.97 moles of neon are present in the canister.

Explanation:

Avogadro's constant or "Avogadro's number" is the number of constituent particles found in the amount of substance in one mole.

In other words, Avogadro's number is the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

So, you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023*10²³ atoms are present in 1 mole, 4.8*10²⁴ atoms are present in how many moles?

[tex]amount of moles=\frac{4.8*10^{24}atoms*1 mole }{6.023*10^{23}atoms}[/tex]

amount of moles= 7.97 moles

7.97 moles of neon are present in the canister.

What form of electromagnetic radiation does gamma radiation use?

Answers

Answer:

Gamma-rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation, as are radio waves, infrared radiation, ultraviolet radiation, X-rays and microwaves. Gamma-rays can be used to treat cancer, and gamma-ray bursts are studied by astronomers.

Explanation:

Hope this helped Mark BRAINLIEST!!!

Gamma Rays are ionizing Electromagnetic radiation, obtained by the decay of an atomic nucleus. Gamma rays are more penetrating, in matter, and can damage living cells to a great extent. Gamma rays are used in medicine (radiotherapy), industry ( Sterilization and disinfection) and the nuclear industry.

how do hydrogen fuel cells and fossil fuels produce energy?

Answers

Answer:

The hydrogen reacts with oxygen across an electrochemical cell

Explanation:

Characteristic orange light produced by sodium in a fl ame is due to an intense emission called the sodium D line, which is actually a doublet, with wavelengths (measured in vacuum) of 589.157 88 and 589.755 37 nm. The index of refraction of air at a wavelength near 589 nm is 1.000 292 6. Calculate the frequency, wavelength, and wavenumber of each component of the D line, measured in air.

Answers

Answer:

a. i. 5.092 × 10²⁰ Hz ii. 588.98554 nm ii. 10667809.11 rad/m

b. i. 5.087 × 10²⁰ Hz ii. 589.58286 nm iii. 10657001.3 rad/m

Explanation:

refractive index, n = λ/λ'  where λ = wavelength in vacuum = and λ' = wavelength in air

a. For λ = 589.15788 nm,

i. Frequency,

f = c/λ where c = speed of light in vacuum = 3 × 10⁸ m/s and λ = 589.15788 nm = 589.15788 × 10⁻⁹ m

So, f = 3 × 10⁸ m/s ÷ 589.15788 × 10⁻⁹ m

= 0.005092 × 10¹⁷ /s

= 5.092 × 10²⁰ /s

= 5.092 × 10²⁰ Hz

ii. Wavelength,

Since n = λ/λ'  where λ = wavelength in vacuum = and λ' = wavelength in air

and n = 1.0002926

λ' = λ/n

= 589.15788 nm/1.0002926

= 588.98554 nm

iii. Wave number, k

k = 2π/λ'

= 2π/588.98554 nm

= 0.01066780911 rad/nm

= 0.01066780911 rad/nm × 10⁹ nm/1m

= 10667809.11 rad/m

b. For λ = 589.755 37 nm.,

i. Frequency,

f = c/λ where c = speed of light in vacuum = 3 × 10⁸ m/s and λ = 589.755 37 nm. = 589.755 37 × 10⁻⁹ m

So, f = 3 × 10⁸ m/s ÷ 589.755 37 × 10⁻⁹ m

= 0.005087 × 10¹⁷ /s

= 5.087 × 10²⁰ /s

= 5.087 × 10²⁰ Hz

ii. Wavelength,

Since n = λ/λ'  where λ = wavelength in vacuum = and λ' = wavelength in air

and n = 1.0002926

λ' = λ/n

= 589.755 37 nm./1.0002926

= 589.58286 nm

iii. Wave number, k

k = 2π/λ'

= 2π/589.58286 nm

= 0.0106570013 rad/nm

= 0.0106570013  rad/nm × 10⁹ nm/1m

= 10657001.3 rad/m

explain why it is important to eat the wet sand before heating the iron wool​

Answers

Answer:

huh,eat wet sand b4heating iron wool??

What is the formula mass of the fictitious compound: AB2?

Answers

For a molecule AB2, 3.5g of A represents one molar fraction, and 8.00g B represents 2 molar fractions (or 4.0+4.0). Therefore, a direct ratio can be given as 3.5:4.0, or 1:1.14. This means a molecule AnBm will give a mass ratio for A:B of n:1.14xm

For a molecule AB, for every 1g of A, you will have 1.14g of B.

For a molecule AB2, for every 1g of A, you will have 2.28g of B.

For a molecule A2B3, for every 1g of A, you will have (1.14x3/2) 1.71g of B.

What is a buffer used for?

A. To limit the pH change in a solution
B. To prevent an acid from dissociating
C. To neutralize the pH of a solution
D. To prevent a salt from dissolving

Answers

A, a buffer is used to limit or to stop any change to the pH in a solution.

A buffer is primarily used to limit the pH change in a solution. Option A is correct.

A buffer is the solution which contains the weak acid and its conjugate base or weak base and its conjugate acid. It is designed to resist changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added to it.

When an acid or base is added to a buffer solution, the buffer components react with the added ions to minimize the impact on the solution's pH. If an acid is added, the buffer will react with the acid by accepting the H⁺ ions. If a base is added, the buffer will react with the base by donating H⁺ ions. In both cases, the buffer helps maintain the pH at a relatively stable level.

To prevent an acid from dissociating, is not accurate. A buffer does not prevent an acid from dissociating. In fact, the acid in a buffer solution is necessary to provide the conjugate base and maintain the buffer's pH buffering capacity.

To neutralize the pH of a solution, is also not accurate. A buffer does not neutralize the pH of a solution to a particular value. Instead, it resists significant changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added.

To prevent a salt from dissolving, is unrelated to the purpose of a buffer. A buffer is not used to prevent the dissolution of salts.

Hence, A. is the correct option.

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Benadryl, C17H21NO, is an over-the-counter drug used to treat allergy symptoms. If each dose of Benadryl contains 5.89 x 10^19molecules of Benadryl, how many moles is this equal to?

Answers

Answer:

9.78x10^(-5) mol

Explanation:

To convert molecules to moles, divide the # of molecules by 6.02x10^23.

5.89x10^19 / 6.02x10^23 = 9.78x10^(-5) mol

A piece of metal of mass 23 g at 100 ◦C is
placed in a calorimeter containing 55.4 g of
water at 25◦C. The final temperature of the
mixture is 63.4
◦C. What is the specific heat
capacity of the metal? Assume that there is
no energy lost to the surroundings.
Answer in units of J
g ·
◦ C
.

Answers

Answer:

10.58 J/g-°C

Explanation:

To find the specific heat capacity of the metal, you need to know how much heat was lost when it reacted with water.

You know that there are 55.4 g of water, the initial temp. of water is 25°C, and the final temp. (the mixture's temp.) is 63.4°C.

You should also know that the specific heat capacity of water is 4.186 J/g-°C.

Plug this into the equation the q=mcΔT.

q = (55.4 g)(4.186 J/g-°C)(63.4°C - 25°C)

q = 8905.12896 J

If 8905.12896 J was gained by the water, then 8905.12896 J must have been lost from the metal.

You know that there are 23 g of the metal and that its initial temp. is 100°C.

Plug this information into q=mcΔT.

8905.12896 J = (23 g)(C)(63.4°C - 100°C)

C = 10.58 J/g-°C

*When you plug all of this into the calculator, it will result in a negative number but keep in mind that heat was LOST by the metal so 8905.12896 J  is essentially negative. So the negative cancels out.*

How can wind produce erosion?

Wind can cause plants to split a rock apart.
Wind can pick up rocks and then drop it into smaller pieces.
Wind blowing sand against a rock can reduce the rock's size.
Wind can roll rock near moving water.

Answers

Answer:

It would be C. Wind blowing against a rock can reduce the rock´s size.

Explanation:

Both the appearance and cooking times of food items are affected by the way a piece of food is:

Select one:
a. examined.
b. tenderized.
c. purchased.
d. cut.

Answers

Answer:

D.  

cut.

Explanation:

Both the appearance and cooking times of food items are affected by the way a piece of food is cut. Thus option D is correct.

what are the types of food ?

Food has an important role in both culture and cuisine of every country, Different types of food combine to form culinary delights which can bring people together

Food is obtained from both plants and animals where Plants are the primary producers in the food pyramid and all organism directly or indirectly obtain food from plants.

Herbivorous animals get their food from their  plant ecosystem where Some animals, obtain food by hunting other animals while others depend on decaying matter of plants and animals  which are called decomposers like bacteria, fungi.

Food offers  variety forms  depend upon climatic conditions and availability and depend on the different factors like Physical determinants ,Biological determinants, Economical determinants.

Thus option D is correct.

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if 4.10 grams of chromium is heated with 9.30 grams of chlorine what mass of chromium(III) chloride is produced?​

Answers

Answer:

4.1g of Cr will make (317/104) x 4.1 = 12.5g of CrCl3

The force of attraction that holds two atoms together within a molecule is
A
thermonuclear bonding
B
chemical bonding
crystal bonding
D
an atomic number

Answers

Chemical bonding is your answer

When a small piece of sodium metal is dropped into a beaker of water, hydrogen gas (H2) and a solution of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) are products. The solution becomes warm.

Answers

Answer:

The reaction is exothermic as the solution becomes warm.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case according to the described reaction between sodium metal and water, we can write up the chemical equation whereas the products turn out to be sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas:

[tex]2Na+2H_2O\rightarrow 2NaOH+H_2[/tex]

Moreover, these reactions are known to be highly exothermic, for that reason the solution becomes warm as the reaction releases heat as it goes to completion.

Best regards!

The characteristics of metallic bonds fit nicley into a predictable pattern. True or False?​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

DON'T GIVE BRAINLIEST TO THE FILE EXPLOITER!!!!

25) Which of the following would exert the most pressure on the ground? 3 points
A woman standing in running shoes
O A Woman standing in high heels
A woman sitting on the ground
O It doesn't make any difference as long as the weight is the same.
C
ادا آمد
collina abinet avontually

Answers

Answer:

a women standing in high heels

Explanation:

Answer:

A woman standing in high heels

Complete the following statements of Dalton's atomic model: a) Elements are composed of minute, particles called atoms. b) Atoms of the same element are alike in and size. c) Atoms of different elements have different and sizes. d) Chemical are formed by the union of two or more different atoms of different elements. e) Atoms combine to form compounds in simple numerical , such as one to one, one to two, etc. f) Atoms of two may combine in different ratios to form more than one compound.

Answers

Answer:

a. Indivisible.

b. Mass.

c. Masses.

d. Compound.

e. Elements.

Explanation:

An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such defines the structure of a chemical element.

Generally, these atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.

Hence, all the physical properties of a mineral result from the mineral's internal arrangement of atoms.

The following are statements postulated by the Dalton's atomic model;

a) Elements are composed of minute, indivisible particles called atoms.

b) Atoms of the same element are alike in mass and size.

c) Atoms of different elements have different masses and sizes.

d) Chemical compound are formed by the union of two or more different atoms of different elements.

e) Atoms combine to form compounds in simple numerical ratios, such as one to one, one to two, etc.

f) Atoms of two elements may combine in different ratios to form more than one compound.

If the temperature remains constant and pressure is INCREASED on gas, what will happen to the volume?


The volume will increase.
The volume will decrease.
The volume will not change.
The volume will randomly increase and decrease, and keep doing this.

Answers

Answer:

I believe the volume should increase.

What is the process of old crust sinking back into a mantle?

Answers

What is subduction? Subduction is the process which the ocean floor sinks beneath a deep-ocean trench and back into the mantle. (A process by which part of Earth's crust sinks downwards).

was
4. When a 1.25-gram sample of limestone, that contains CaCO3 (molar mass = 100 g/mol) and inert impurities
dissolved in acid, 0.22 grams of CO2 was generated (molar mass = 44 g/mol). What was the percent of CaCO3 by
mass in the limestone?
CaCO3 + CO2 + CaO
(a) 20%
(6) 40%
(c) 67%
(d) 80%
(e) 100%

Answers

the answer to this is a. 20%

Explain how scientists study the Earth’s interior. PLEASE HELP :))))!

Answers

Answer:

Scientists study Earth's interior by studying

seismic waves. Seismic waves are waves of energy that travel

through Earth.

Explanation:

1. A sample of oxygen gas has a volume of 150 ml when its pressure is 440 mmHg. If the pressure is
Increased to standard pressure and the temperature remains constant, what will the new volume be?

Answers

Answer:86.84

Explanation:

A reaction yields 6.26 grams of a CuCl2. What is the percent yield of CuCl2 if the theoretical yield is 18.81g?
% Yield = (Actual Yield/Theoretical Yield) x 100

Answers

Answer:

33% yield

Explanation:

6.26/18.81 =0.33280170122 = 33%

what is the difference between an enzyme and an inhibitor?​

Answers

Enzyme- a substance produced by a living organism which acts as a catalyst to bring about a specific biochemical reaction
Inhibitor- a thing which inhibits someone or something

If the number of bacteria in a colony doubles every 18 minutes and there is currently a population of 200,000 bacteria, what will the population be 36 minutes from now? ​

Answers

Answer:

After 36 minutes, there will be a population of 800,000 bacteria.

Explanation:

After the first 18 minutes, it will double to 400,000. Then, at 36 minutes, it will have doubled again, giving you 800,000.

Did Dalton believe that atoms could be created or destroyed? Explain

Answers

Dalton proposed his atomic theory in 1804. ... Atoms cannot be subdivided, created, or destroyed. Atoms of different elements can combine in simple whole number ratios to form chemical compounds. In chemical reactions, atoms are combined, separated, or rearranged.

☁️ Answer ☁️

Yes.

"In so doing, he became the first scientist to explain the behavior of atoms in terms of the measurement of weight. He also uncovered the fact that atoms couldn't be created or destroyed. Dalton's theory additionally examined the compositions of compounds, explaining that the tiny particles (atoms) in a compound were compound atoms"

Hope it helps.

Have a nice day noona/hyung.

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