Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
This is a pretty basic related rates problem. I'm going to go through this just like I do in class when I'm teaching it to my students.
We see we have a snowball, which is a sphere. We are talking about the surface area of this sphere which has a formula of
[tex]S=4\pi r^2[/tex]
In the problem we are given diameter, not radius. What we know about the relationship between a radius and a diameter is that
d = 2r so
[tex]\frac{d}{2}=r[/tex] Now we can have the equation in terms of diameter instead of radius. Rewriting:
[tex]S=4\pi(\frac{d}{2})^2[/tex] which simplifies to
[tex]S=4\pi(\frac{d^2}{4})[/tex] and a bit more to
[tex]S=\pi d^2[/tex] (the 4's cancel out by division). Now that is a simple equation for which we have to find the derivative with respect to time.
[tex]\frac{dS}{dt}=\pi*2d\frac{dD}{dt}[/tex] Now let's look at the problem and see what we are given as far as information.
The rate at which the surface area changes is -3.8, and we are looking for [tex]\frac{dD}{dt}[/tex], the rate at which the diameter is changing, when the diameter is 13. Filling in:
[tex]-3.8=\pi(2)(13)\frac{dD}{dt}[/tex] and solving for the rate at which the diameter is changing:
[tex]-\frac{3.8}{26\pi}=\frac{dD}{dt}[/tex] and divide to get
[tex]\frac{dD}{dt}=-.459\frac{cm}{min}[/tex] Obviously, the negative means that the diameter is decreasing.
Based on experience, the Ball Corporation’s aluminum can manufacturing facility in Ft. Atkinson, Wisconsin, knows that the metal thickness of incoming shipments has a mean of 0.2935 mm with a standard deviation of 0.000924 mm.
(a) A certain shipment has a diameter of 0.2963. Find the standardized z-score for this shipment.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
the formula attached
A group of 49 randomly selected students has a mean age of 22.4 years with a standarddeviation of 3.8. Construct a 98% confidence interval for the population mean knowing thatthe population standard deviation is 4.2 years.
Answer:
The 98% confidence interval for the population mean is between 21 and 23.8 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have that to find our [tex]\alpha[/tex] level, that is the subtraction of 1 by the confidence interval divided by 2. So:
[tex]\alpha = \frac{1 - 0.98}{2} = 0.01[/tex]
Now, we have to find z in the Z-table as such z has a p-value of [tex]1 - \alpha[/tex].
That is z with a pvalue of [tex]1 - 0.01 = 0.99[/tex], so Z = 2.327.
Now, find the margin of error M as such
[tex]M = z\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]
In which [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation of the population and n is the size of the sample.
[tex]M = 2.327\frac{4.2}{\sqrt{49}} = 1.4[/tex]
The lower end of the interval is the sample mean subtracted by M. So it is 22.4 - 1.4 = 21 years.
The upper end of the interval is the sample mean added to M. So it is 22.4 + 1.4 = 23.8 years.
The 98% confidence interval for the population mean is between 21 and 23.8 years.
the set of ordered pairs {(6,4),(2,-5),(-2,4)<(6,-4)} is a function?
Answer:
Not a function
Step-by-step explanation:
There are two points in the set that have the same x-value or "input": (6,4) and (6,-4). This fails the vertical line test which means that one input will give two potential outputs. This cannot make a function.
Pls if anyone knows the answer that will be greatly appreciated :)
Answer:
I think the area is 60 but i couldn't figure out the perimeter, sorry.
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
perimeter = 36 m
area = 60 m²
Step-by-step explanation:
there is some missing information. for example about the types of the shapes. e.g. if the triangle on the top is an isosceles triangle (2 equal sides). or if the rectangle at the bottom is actually a square with 6 m on all sides. in order to make the sloped side of the top triangle a round, whole number, i assume that the bottom part is a square.
so, the area of this combined shape is the area of the bottom square plus the area of the top triangle.
area square As = 6×6 = 36 m²
so, one side of the triangle is also 6 m, the other is 14-6 = 8 m.
the area of such a right-angled triangle is half of the full rectangle of 6×8.
area triangle At = 6×8/2 = 48/2 = 24 m²
total area = As + At = 36 + 24 = 60 m²
the perimeter of the total shape is the sum of all sides.
so, 14, 6, 6 and ... the baseline/ Hypotenuse of the top triangle.
for that r need the mentioned Pythagoras :
c² = a² + b²
where a and b are the sides, and c is the Hypotenuse (the side opposite of the 90 degree angle).
so, in our case of an isosceles triangle with a 90 degree angle :
c² = 8² + 6² = 64 + 36 = 100
c = 10 m
so, the perimeter is
14+6+6+10 = 36 m
Help me please :) giving brainliest
Answer:
2.5
Step-by-step explanation:
You can change the equation from multiplication to division to get rate or time. We need the rate, so the equation should look like this now:
[tex]Distance/Time=Rate[/tex]
Now, we need to plug in the numbers we have...
[tex](5)/(2)=Rate[/tex]
...and solve for Rate:
[tex]Rate=2.5[/tex]
The length of a rectangle is 2 centimeters less than three times its width. Its area is 21 square centimeters. Find the dimensions of the rectangle. Use the formula, area=length*width.
Area = length x width
Area = 21 square cm
Width = x
Length = 3x + 2
21 = 3x+ 2 * x
21 = 3x ^2 + 2x
Subtract 21 from both sides:
3x^2 + 2x -21 = 0
Use the quadratic formula to solve for x:
-2 +/- sqrt(2^2-4*3(-21))/(2*3)
X = 7/3 and -3
A dimension can’t be a negative value so x needs to be 7/3
Width = x = 7/3 = 2 1/3 cm
Length = 3(7/3) + 2 = 9 cm
Check: 9 x 2 1/3 = 21
Dimensions: width 2 1/3 cm length 9 cm
Answer:
The dimensions of the rectangle are 7 by 3 centimeters.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that the length of a rectangle is two centimeters less than three times its width. In other words:
[tex]\displaystyle \ell = 3w-2[/tex]
Given that the area of the rectangle is 21 square centimeters, we want to determine the dimensions of the rectangle.
Recall that the area of a rectangle is given by:
[tex]A= w\ell[/tex]
Substitute:
[tex](21)=w(3w-2)[/tex]
Solve foro the width. Distribute:
[tex]3w^2-2w=21[/tex]
Isolate the equation:
[tex]3w^2-2w-21=0[/tex]
Factor. Find two numbers that multiply to 3(-21) = -63 and add to -2.
-9 and 7 suffice. Hence:
[tex]3w^2-9w+7w-21=0 \\ \\ 3w(w-3)+7(w-3) = 0 \\ \\ (3w+7)(w-3)=0[/tex]
Zero Product Property:
[tex]3w+7=0\text{ or } w-3=0[/tex]
Solve for each case. Hence:
[tex]\displaystyle w = -\frac{7}{3}\text{ or } w=3[/tex]
Since width cannot be negative, we can ignore the first solution.
Therefore, our width is three centimeters.
And since the length is two less than three times the width, the length is:
[tex]\ell = 3(3) - 2 = 7[/tex]
The dimensions of the rectangle are 7 by 3 centimeters.
Determine the percentage of all samples of three men that have mean brain weights within 0.1 kg of the population mean brain weight of kg. Interpret your answer in terms of sampling error
Answer:
The result indicates that the percentage of all samples of three men that have mean brain weights within (1.24 * sampling error) of the mean is 78.50%.
Step-by-step explanation:
Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:
According to one study, brain weights of men are normally distributed with mean = 1.20 kg and a standard deviation = 0.14 kg.
Determine the percentage of all samples of three men that have mean brain weights within 0.1 kg of the population mean brain weight of 1.20 kg. Interpret your answer in terms of sampling error.
The explanation of the answers is now provided as follows:
Based on the Central limit theorem, it possible to say that the mean of sampling distribution (μₓ) is approximately equal to the population mean (μ) as follows:
μₓ = μ = 1.20 kg …………………………. (1)
Also, the standard deviation of the sampling distribution can be written as follows:
σₓ = (σ/√N) ……………………….. (2)
Where:
σ = population standard deviation = 0.14 kg
N = Sample size = 3
Substituting the values into equation (2), we have:
σₓ = 0.14 / √3 = 0.0808
Since we are to determine the percentage of all samples of three men that have mean brain weights within 0.1 kg of the population mean brain weight of 1.20 kg, this implies that we have:
P(1.10 ≤ x ≤ 1.30)
Therefore, 1.10 and 1.30 have to be first normalized or standardized as follows:
For 1.10 kg
z = (x - μₓ) / σₓ = (1.10 - 1.20) / 0.0808 = -1.24
For 1.30 kg
z = (x - μₓ)/σₓ = (1.30 - 1.20) / 0.0808 = 1.24
The required probability can be determined when P(1.10 ≤ x ≤ 1.30) = P(-1.24 ≤ z ≤ 1.24).
From the normal distribution table, the following can be obtained for these probabilities:
P(1.10 ≤ x ≤ 1.30) = P(-1.24 ≤ z ≤ 1.24) = P(z ≤ 1.24) - P(z ≤ -1.24) = 0.89251 - 0.10749 = 0.7850, or 78.50%
Therefore, the sampling error is equal to 0.0808 which is the standard deviation of the sampling distribution.
In terms of the sampling error, the result indicates that the percentage of all samples of three men that have mean brain weights within (1.24 * sampling error) of the mean is 78.50%.
Write expression with two terms that is equivalent to the expression shown. 4(2x + 11 - x)
Calculus 3 Problem:
5. The velocity field of a fluid flowing through a region in space is
F=-4 xy i+ 8y j +2 k
Find the flow along the curve r(t) = ti+t^2 j+k,
[tex]0 \leqslant t \leqslant 2[/tex]
Answer:
हेहेवोफेन्वोश्व्भ्जेहेहेहेहेहीहेह्सुउआअन्ब्य्हपन्स्न्द्कह्ध्फ्फ्ज्बिफ्न्व्मौएएएकेनेह्फिग्ग्तिर
Step-by-step explanation:
ddhxuxhdheuejeuejeiejejwoqoooeurrttqoyuxj न्क्क्द्सिइएर्रिरिर्क्जेव्व्व्द!दर्फ्ज्र्ज्द्ज74848491$=:/%*$*73829238%77-%7:8/:="829192=/:
PLz help!!
What is the degree of the polynomial
Answer:
3 maybe I'm just guessing.
now thats room for an answer again: yeah, 3 is right. its the x³ that defines the degree, its just the biggest power.
If you multiply x + 3 by 2x + 5, what will the coefficient of x be?
Answer:
Answer: 2x^2+11x+15 Coefficient of x is 11 and coefficient of x^2 is 2.
Step-by-step explanation:
(x+3)×(2x+5)=?
Use FOIL Method Foil stands for First Outer Inner Last
Step 1: (x×2x) =2x^2 Multiply First Terms together (x and 2x)
Step 2: (x×5) =5x Multiply Outer terms together (x and 5)
Step 3: (3×2x) =6x Multiply Inner terms together (3 and 2x)
Step 4: (3×5) =15 Multiply Last terms together (3 and 5)
2x^2+5x+6x+15 Combine Like Terms
Answer: 2x^2+11x+15
What is the scale factor of the dilation?
PLEASE BE CORRECT
The number of bacteria in a second study is modeled by the function b_2(t)=800(1.6)^t.
What is the growth rate, r, for this equation?
Answer:
1.6 = 1 + .6 = 60% growth rate
Step-by-step explanation:
HELP ASAP PLEASE!!!!!!!!
Answer:
1
Step-by-step explanation:
1 : 1 :sqrt(2)
The legs are in the ratio of 1 to 1
tan 45 = opp side / adj side
tan 45 = 1/1
tan 45 =1
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
This function is _____over the interval
[tex]x < - 1[/tex]
This function is_____ over the interval l
[tex] - 1 < x < 1[/tex]
Select all of the possible degrees of this polynomial function
2
3
4
5
Answer:
the answer to this question is 1
Step-by-step explanation:
the reason to that is because when the line goes over 2 and -2.
Answer:
first part is decreasing and increasing
second part is 3 and 5
Step-by-step explanation:
edg 2021
I really need help
Dz,2 of X is
(0-4)
(2,-2)
(6,2)
9514 1404 393
Answer:
(6,2)
Step-by-step explanation:
As is often the case with multiple-choice problems, you don't actually need to know the detailed working. You just need to know what the answer looks like.
When point X is dilated by a factor of 2 with point Z as the center of dilation, it will move to a location twice as far from Z. You can tell by looking at the graph that X' will be in the first quadrant, above and to the right of the location of X. The only sensible answer choice is ...
X' = (6, 2)
_____
Additional comment
X is a distance of X-Z = (4, 0) -(2, -2) = (2, 2) from Z Doubling that will put the image point a distance of 2(2, 2) = (4, 4) from Z. When this is added to Z, we find ...
X' = Z + (4, 4) = (2+4, -2+4) = (6, 2)
Identify the two types of incorrect decisions in a hypothesis test. For each incorrect decision, what symbol is used to represent the probability of making that type of error?
Answer:
Type I error and Type II error
Explanation:
Type I and Type II errors are statistical errors made in hypothesis testing where an accepted hypothesis is actually the false hypothesis and the other true.
Type I error occurs when the chosen hypothesis is the alternative hypothesis which is false since the null hypothesis is true. We reject the null hypothesis which is actually true.
Type II error occurs when we accept or fail to reject the null hypothesis which is false and reject the alternative hypothesis which is true.
The probability of making a Type I error is represented by your alpha level (α)(we reject when below p-value)
The probability of a type-II error is represented by β which is beta.
A number is chosen at random from 1 to 50. What is the probability of selecting
multiples of 10.
Answer: 25
Step-by-step explanation:
Assume that the Poisson distribution applies to the number of births at a particular hospital during a randomly selected day. Assume that the mean number of births per day at this hospital is 13.4224. Find the probability that in a day, there will be at least 1 birth.
Answer:
0.9999985 = 99.99985% probability that in a day, there will be at least 1 birth.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a Poisson distribution, the probability that X represents the number of successes of a random variable is given by the following formula:
[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}*\mu^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]
In which
x is the number of sucesses
e = 2.71828 is the Euler number
[tex]\mu[/tex] is the mean in the given interval.
Assume that the mean number of births per day at this hospital is 13.4224.
This means that [tex]\mu = 13.4224[/tex]
Find the probability that in a day, there will be at least 1 birth.
This is:
[tex]P(X \geq 1) = 1 - P(X = 0)[/tex]
In which
[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}*\mu^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]
[tex]P(X = 0) = \frac{e^{-13.4224}*13.4224^{0}}{(0)!} = 0.0000015[/tex]
Then
[tex]P(X \geq 1) = 1 - P(X = 0) = 1 - 0.0000015 = 0.9999985 [/tex]
0.9999985 = 99.99985% probability that in a day, there will be at least 1 birth.
Find a fraction equivalent to
that has a denominator of 10.
Answer:
1/10
Step-by-step explanation:
any number (1-9) as the number above the fraction line (numerator) with the number 10 below the fraction line is a fraction with a denominator of 10.
if it was 10/10, it will = 1
if one half of a number is 5 more than 6, what is the value when the number is tripled
Answer:
66
Step-by-step explanation:
let's use x to represent the unknown number
1/2x is 5 more than 6:
↓
1/2x=5+6
solve to find x
1/2x=11
x=22
next, it asks us what is the value of the number when the number is tripled
since we already found what x is equal to, we can multiply that by 3 to figure out its value when it's tripled
3(22)=66
Using mathematical equation to model the scenario, the value of the number when tripled is 66
Let the number = n
0.5n = 5 + 6
0.5n = 11
Divide both sides by 0.5
n = 22
When n is tripled :
n = 22 × 3
n = 66
Hence, the value of the number when tripled is 66
Learn more : https://brainly.com/question/25480062
Evaluate f(x) = X - 8 for x = -8
Answer:-16
Step-by-step explanation:
Find the value of x that will make A||B
Answer:
x = 4
Step-by-step explanation:
If A is parallel to B, therefore,
9x + 4 = 5x + 20 (alternate interior angles are congruent)
9x + 4 - 5x = 5x + 20 - 5x (subtraction property of equality)
4x + 4 = 20
4x + 4 - 4 = 20 - 4 (subtraction property of equality)
4x = 16
4x/4 = 16/4 (division property of equality)
x = 4
Explain how you could find the shortest distance from A(6, 5) to the line y = 5x – 10. (Use a diagram, be specific, and list all your steps.
Step-by-step explanation:
I cannot draw a diagram here.
but I can explain what to do in general.
the shortest distance from a point to a line is always via a connecting line that is perpendicular to the given line and his through the given point.
and then the distance from the given point to the intersection point is calculated.
every line is defined in the form like
y = ax + b
where a is the slope of the line, and b is the intersection point on the y-axis (the offset from point 0).
the slope of a line is the ratio y/x defining how many units y changes when x changes a certain amount of units.
in our example,
y = 5x - 10
5 (or rather 5/1) is the slope of the line.
it means that y grows by 5 units every time x grows by 1 unit.
a perpendicular line (cuts the original line with a 90 degree angle) has a related slope : it reverts x and y and flips the sign :
5/1 turns into -1/5
that means at the perpendicular line whenever x grows by 5 units, y goes down by 1 unit.
so, the first approach for the perpendicular line is
y = -1/5 x + b
to get b we use the given point (6, 5) that has to be in the perpendicular line.
5 = -1/5 × 6 + b
25/5 = -6/5 + b
31/5 = b
=> y = -1/5 x + 31/5
the intersecting point is now where both lines are equal
5x - 10 = -1/5 x + 31/5
25x - 50 = -x + 31
26x = 81
x = 81/26
y = 5×(81/26) - 10 = 405/26 - 260/26 = 145/26
the distance of the given point (6, 5) to the line intersection point (81/26, 145/26) is the calculated as
distance² = (6 - 81/26)² + (5 - 145/26)²
distance = sqrt((6-81/26)² + (5-145/26)²)
since the result was not requested here, I save us the calculation.
Part A
What is the relationship between squaring and taking the square root? Because of this relationship, what happens when you square a square
root?
If 3^2x+1 =3^x+5, what is the value of x?
Answer:
x = 4
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]3^{2x+1} = 3^{x+5}[/tex]
if the bases are equal then the powers must be equal as well
2x+ 1 = x+5 export like terms to same side of equation
2x - x = 5 - 1 add/subtract like terms
x = 4
In one year, profit fell from $1.73 billion to $1.18 billion. What was the percent decrease in profit?
Answer:
31.7919075 % decrease
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the percent decrease
Take the original amount and subtract the new amount
1.73 billion - 1.18 billion =.55 billion
Divide by the original amount
.55 billion / 1.73 billion
.317919075
Change to percent form
31.7919075 % decrease
Find the minimum and maximum value of the function on the given interval by comparing values at the critical points and endpoints.
y= √1+x^2 −2x, [0, 1]
Answer:
maximum: y = 1
minimum: y = 0.
Step-by-step explanation:
Here we have the function:
y = f(x) = √(1 + x^2 - 2x)
we want to find the minimum and maximum in the segment [0, 1]
First, we evaluate in the endpoints, which are 0 and 1.
f(0) =√(1 + 0^2 - 2*0) = 1
f(1) = √(1 + 1^2 - 2*1) = 0
Now let's look at the critical points (the zeros of the first derivate)
To derivate our function, we can use the chain rule:
f(x) = h(g(x))
then
f'(x) = h'(g(x))*g(x)
Here we can define:
h(x) = √x
g(x) = 1 + x^2 - 2x
Then:
f(x) = h(g(x))
f'(x) = 1/2*( 1 + x^2 - 2x)*(2x - 2)
f'(x) = (1 + x^2 - 2x)*(x - 1)
f'(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 + x - 1
this function does not have any zero in the segment [0, 1] (you can look it in the image below)
Thus, the function does not have critical points in the segment.
Then the maximum and minimum are given by the endpoints.
The maximum is 1 (when x = 0)
the minimum is 0 (when x = 1)
Annie bought a 2 3/4 pound roast for the family dinner. A total of 9 people will be at dinner. How many pound of roast will each person get if the roast is divided up equally?
Answer:
11 /36 of a pound
Step-by-step explanation:
Take the pounds and divide by the number of people
2 3/4 ÷ 9
Change the mixed number to an improper fraction
(4*2+3)/4 ÷9
11/4 ÷9
Copy dot flip
11/4 * 1/9
11/36
Find the y-intercept from the line passing through (1, 3) and having slope m=2.
Answer:
The y intercept is 1
Step-by-step explanation:
The slope intercept form of a line is
y = mx+b where m is the slope and b is the y intercept
y = 2x+b
Substitute the point into the equation and solve for y
3 = 2(1)+b
3 =2+b
1 = b
The y intercept is 1
